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NAME: GADI, MARIELLE R.

YEAR & SECTION : BSCE – 1B

DIFFERENCIAL CALCULUS: APPLIED MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM

1. A garden is to be laid out in a rectangular area and protected by a chicken wire fence. What is the largest possible
area of the garden if only 100 running feet of chicken wire is available for the fence?

2. An open box is to be made from a 16-inch by 30-inch piece of cardboard by cutting out squares of equal size from
the four corners and bending up the sides. What size should the squares be to obtain a box with the largest
volume?

3. Figure shown, an offshore oil well located at a point W that is 5 km from the closest point A on a straight shoreline.
Oil is to be piped from W to a shore point B that is 8 km from A by piping it on a straight line under water from W to
some shore point P between A and B and then on to B via pipe along the shoreline. If the cost of laying pipe is
$1,000, 000/km under water and $500,000/km over land, where should the point P be located to minimize the cost
of laying the pipe?

4. Find the radius and height of the right circular cylinder of largest volume that can be inscribed in a right circular
cone with radius 6 inches and height 10 inches.

5. A closed cylindrical can is to hold 1 liter (1000 cm') of liquid. How should we choose the height and radius to
minimize the amount of material needed to manufacture the can?
6. Find a point on the curve y = x that is closest to the point (18, 0)

7. The boundary of a field is a right triangle witha straight stream along its hypotenuse and with fences along its other
two sides. Find the dimensions of the field with maximum area that can be enclosed using 1000ft of fence.

8. A rectangle has its two lower corners on the x-axis and its two upper corners on the curve y = 16 -x*. For all such
rectangles, what are the dimensions of the one with largest area?

9. Find the dimensions of the rectangle with maximum area that can be inscribed in a circle of radius 10.

10. A rectangular area of 3200 ft2 is to be fenced off. Two opposite sides will use fencing costing $1 per foot and the
remaining sides will use fencing costing $2 per foot. Find the dimensions of the rectangle of least cost.

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