TUGAS6

BAHASAI
NGGRI
S

NAMA:
ISWAHYUNI

STAMBUK:
202030067

KELAS:
C

FAKULTASHUKUM

UNI
VERSI
TASSULAWESITENGGARA

2020
1.Aretherightsandr esponsibil
i
tiesofaci t
izeninademocr ati
cstat
elimited?E
xpl
ainyouranswer .
Answer:No.Becauset hedemocr at
icsy stem i
sasy stem thatisnotli
mi t
edt o
theobl i
gat i
onofci t
izenst obesi milart
ot her i
ghtsofciti
zens,itis
alsolimitedbyt henat i
onalit
yoft hatperson.Ri ghtsandobli
gations
areal sor egulat
edi nArticl
e27par agraph2,whi chstat
est hatall
citi
zenswi t
ht hei
rposi t
ioni nl aw andgov er
nmentar eobligedt o
upholdt helawandgov er
nment .

2.Whatismeantbyfreedom ofspeechandpr ess?

Answer:Freedom ofspeechisf reedom whi chref
erstoarightt
ospeakfreel
y
withoutanyactofattack,censorship,
orlawsui
ts,
butinthi
scaseiti
s
notincl
udedinmat t
ersofspr eadinghatr
ed.

3.Whatist
hecentralideaofparagr
aph4?
Answer:Sovereigntyistheheartofdemocracy
.Itmeanst
hatt
hepeopleare
supreme,notki ngs,notaleader
,notacli
queofdespot
s,butthe
people.

4.Whatismeantbyt hemot to"t

hepeoplear
esupr eme"
Answer:Thepur poseoft hepeopl
eisthehighest,t
hepeoplegav epowert othe
people'
sr epresent
ati
veswhooccupi edt helegi
slat
iveandexecutive
i
nsti
tutionstoi mplementthewi shesoft hepeopl e,pr
otecti
ngt he
ri
ghtsoft hepeopleandrul
edaccordingtothepeople'
sconscience.

5.Inwhichar
ti
cieoft he1945constit
uti
ondowef indtheideasofpar agr
aph4
abov
e?
Answer:Aft
ertheamendmentoft he1945Const it
uti
onAr t
icl
e1par agr
aph2
stat
esthatsover
eignt
yisinthehandsofthepeopleandi sexerci
sed
accordi
ngtot heconsti
tut
ion.Thisformula,i
finter
preted,impli
es
thatthemeaningofthehi ghestpowerisheldorint hewi l
lofthe
people.

6.Whataret
heci
vilr
ightaccordingt
othetext
?
Answer:Ci
vi
lri
ghtsincl
udet heri
ghttovote,t
ohol
dof
fi
ce,t
ohav
eaf
airt
ri
alt
o
enj
oytheprivi
legesofful
lci
ti
zenshi
p.

7.Theymayar
gue,passr
esol
uti
on.(
par3)whatdoest
hewor
d"t
hey
"ref
ert
o?
Answer:
Citi
zenorPeopl
e.

8.Whatist
hemeani
ngofsentence:t
heyhav enoheredat
yri
ghti
nthei
rjobs?
Answer:Her
edi
tar
yright
sorher edi
taryright
sareinher
it
edorsocial
lythr
ough
i
nher
it
anceofti
tl
es,orsocialst
atus.

9.Whataret
heri
ghtofIndonesi
aci
ti
zensaccordi
ngtothe1945Const
it
uti
on?
Answer:Asst
ipul
atedinthe1945Consti
tut
ioninar
ticl
e28,whi
chti
pul
atest
hat
 the right
s ofcit
izens and r
esi
dent
st o associ
ate and assemble,
express thei
rthoughts or
all
y,and so on,the condi
ti
ons willbe
regulatedi
nlaw.

10.
Whatar et her esponsibili
tiesofI ndonesi anci ti
zensaccor di ngt ot he1945C
onstit
uti
on?
Answer:
 Obl i
gedt oobeyl aw andgov ernment .Ar t
icle27par agraph( 1)oft he
1945Const it
uti
onr eads" Allci t
izensshal lhav eequalst andingbef or e
the law and gov ernmentand ar e obliged t o uphol dt he l aw and
gov ernmentwi t
houtexcept i
on" .
 Mustpar ti
cipatei nef fort
st odef endt hest ate.Ar ti
cl e27par agraph( 3)
oft he1945Const itut i
onwhi chr eads," Everyci tizenhast her ightand
obligationtopar ticipat einef for t
st odef endt hest ate".
 Obl i
gedt or espectt hehumanr ight sofot hers.Wher ei sst atedi nAr t
icle
28Jpar agraph1whi chr eads, "Ever yoneisobl i
gedt or espectt hehuman
ri
ght sofot hers".
 Mustcompl ywi t
ht her estrictionsest abli
shedbyl aw.I tisst at edi n
Ar t
icl
e28J par agr aph 2 whi ch st at
es," I
n exer cising hi sr ight sand
freedoms,ev er
yper son i s obl iged t o compl ywi tht he rest ricti
ons
establishedbyl awwi thav i
ewt oguar anteeingr ecogni tionandr espect
fort he r i
ghts off reedom ofot hers and t of ulfil
lf ai
rdemands i n
accor dancewi t
hconsi der at
ions.mor als,reli
giousv alues,secur ity,and
publ i
cor derinademocr aticsoci ety" .
 Mustpar ti
cipatei nnat ionaldef enseandsecur i
tyef forts.Itisst atedi n
Ar t
icl
e30par agraph( 1)oft he1945Const i
tutionwhi chst at es," every
citi
zenhast her ightandobl igat iont opar tici
pat ei nt hedef enseand
secur i
tyoft hecount ry"
.