English III/Comercial Engineering

Pep 2

Name: ___Catalina Cruz Bravo

_____________________________________________________________________

P2: 55pts.+task1,2,3

Teamwork: E. Map 8pts./ Organization 8pts. /Music and descriptions 10 pts.

A. Choose the correct alternative below. (13 pts.)

1. To make a breakthrough means

a) to do important change or progress.

b) to make an important change or progress.

2. The company

a) make frozen food for the supermarkets.

b) makes frozen food for supermarkets.

3. In Jerusalem

a) They work usually with clients in the catering industry but at present they work with a music
company.

b) They usually work with clients in the catering industry but at present they are working with a
music company.

4. Sports managers

a) need to be great leaders, empathetic, and enthusiastic.

b) needs to be great leaders, empathetic, and enthusiastic.

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5. To be accountable means

a) taking responsibilities for your actions and being able to discuss the reason behind them.

b) taking responsibilities for your actions and being able discuss the reason behind them.

6. Tina________ with her friends at 5 o`clock on Friday.

a) will meeting b) is meeting c) meet

7. I`m sorry, Hannah, I didn`t ______that last figure.

a) comprehended b) understand d)understood

8. After Samantha ________ her report, she went to lunch

a) have finished b) finish c) had finished

9. __________our guests like the food?

a) Does b) Have c) Did

10. He_______me that he was interested in my proposal.

a) tell b)told c) have told

11 Volunteers _____a lot of work around the town.

a) does b) do c) has done

12. We finished ________our research related to inclusion in the workplace.

a) doing b) to do c) done

13.In order to get a full………., customers must send back goods in the original packaging.

a) discount b)refund c)return

Great ideas (12pts.)

14. Change the direct speech into indirect speech

1. Antonio and Fabian said, “ we have a great idea for saving the planet.”

Indirect speech: Antonio and Fabian said that they had a great idea for saving the planet.

2. Our staff said, “ we will improve the Mental Health program. ”

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Indirect speech: Our staff said that they would improve the mental health program.

3. Angelica said, “ I must take some vitamins.”

Indirect speech: Angelica said that she had to take some vitamins.

4. They said, “we can write a report.”

Indirect speech: They said that they could write a report.

5. Janis said, “ I planned a new trip for my students.”

Indirect speech: Janis said that she was planned a new trip for her students.

6. Lorena said, “ I lived in France for two years.”

Indirect speech: : Lorena said that she was lived in France for two years.

7. John said, “ I wrote about intrinsic motivation.”

Indirect speech: John said that he was written about intrinsic motivation.

8. Clarissa said, “I ate sandwiches for lunch.”

Indirect speech: Clarissa said that she was eaten sandwiches for lunch.

9. Peter said, “ the robot does everything for me.”

Indirect speech: Peter said that the robot did everything for him.

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10. Sarah said, “I am working on a project.”

Indirect speech: Sarah said that she was working on a project.

11. Freddy said, “The show must go on.”

Indirect speech: Freddy said that the show had to go on.

12. Delicia said, “ I have to do this task in a short time:”

Indirect speech: Delicia said that she had to do that task in a short time.

Reading 6 pts.

An interesting Chocolate Business

If you love chocolate, maybe you have eaten a bar of Cadbury’s Bournville chocolate. But
Bournville is not just the name of an English chocolate bar. It is the name of a village
which was built especially for workers at the Cadbury’s chocolate factory.
George and Richard Cadbury took over the cocoa and chocolate business from their father
in 1861. A few years later, they decided to move the factory out of the centre of
Birmingham, a city in the middle of England, to a new location where they could expand.
They chose an area close to the railways and canals so that they could receive milk
deliveries easily and send the finished products to stores across the country.

Here, the air was much cleaner than in the city centre, and the Cadbury brothers thought it
would be a much healthier place for their employees to work. They named the site
Bournville after a local river called ‘The Bourn’. ‘Ville’, the French word for town, was used
because at the time, people thought French chocolate was the highest quality. The new
factory opened in 1879. Close to it, they built a village where the factory workers could live.
By 1900, there were 313 houses on the site, and many more were built later.

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The Cadbury family were religious and believed that it was right to help other people. They
thought their workers deserved to live and work in good conditions. In the factory, workers
were given a fair wage, a pension and access to medical treatment. The village was also
designed to provide the best possible conditions for workers too. The houses, although
traditional in style, had modern interiors, indoor bathrooms and large gardens. The village
provided everything that workers needed including a shop, a school and a community
centre where evening classes were held to train young members of the workforce.

Since the Cadbury family believed that their workers and their families should be fit and
healthy, they added a park with hockey and football pitches, a running track, bowling
green, fishing lake, and an outdoor swimming pool. A large clubhouse was built in the park
so that players could change their clothes and relax after a game. Dances and dinners
were also held here for the factory workers, who were never charged to use any of the
sports facilities. However, because the Cadbury’s believed that alcohol was bad for health
and society, no pubs were ever built in Bourneville!

The Cadbury brothers were among the first business owners to ensure that their workers
had good standards of living. Soon, other British factory owners were copying their ideas
by providing homes and communities for their workers designed with convenience and
health in mind. Today, over 25,000 people live in Bournville village. There are several
facilities there to help people with special needs, such as care homes for the elderly, a
hostel for people with learning difficulties and affordable homes for first-time homeowners
and single people. Over a hundred years since the first house in Bournville Village was
built, the aims of its founders are still carried out.

Choose the correct alternative below:

1. Bournville is ..............................

a) a village and chocolate bar b) a river c) a chocolate factory

2. The new site for the chocolate factory was chosen because .........................

a) a lot of people lived nearby ,and it had a canal.

b) it was in the centre of the city.

c) it was close to transportation routes, and it had clean countryside air.

3. Bournville takes its name from……………………

a) a local town and a French chocolate.

b) a local river and a French word.

c) a French bar and local river.

4. The original houses in Bournville were ................

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a) built by young workers.

b) large with outdoor bathrooms.

c) Traditional in appearance.

5. Workers at the Cadbury received………………………

a) dancing lessons and medical treatment.
b) wage, pension, and medical treatment.
c) pension and medical treatment.
6. The extract shows that the Cadbury family were ..........
a) kind and original. b) kind, original, and careful. c) mean and old fashion.

15. Self-Reflection questions: Write down your ideas in 15 lines. (24pts.)

Now, you are a Sport star, and you have recently given up a sport because of a health problem.
Plan your answers and give some recommendation to these questions below:

Consider the following aspects in writing and questions below:

● Use a pen.

● Ensure your handwriting is clear.

● Make sure your work is easy to read.

● Include capital and lower-case letters/punctuations.

_______________________________________________________

● Write down your ideas by including the following tenses, modals, and comparative:
Present simple, simple past, should, could, present perfect, must, can, and
comparative. (you can choose 6 types of structures)
● Include linkers.
1. What do you miss about your old sport activity?
2. Why have you chosen a new sport activity?
3. What kind of food do you suggest for a balanced diet?
4. What qualities make a good sports coach or manager? (3 examples/ why?)
https://managerskills.org/sports/traits-of-sports-managers/
5. In order to support your community, ( University /Neighbourhood/ others)would
you like to design a Fitness program?, why? and where?
6. What types of workouts would you include in your Fitness program? (give 6
examples) https://victoremgear.com/blogs/resistance-training/types-of-workouts

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https://8fit.com/fitness/different-types-of-exercise-and-why-variety-is-important/
7. According to your experience, how do you reduce stress and workload at work
or college? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pfSDjvm5SoM
“9 Tips for Managing a Heavy Workload”

8. Add a slogan and a title that represent your Fitness program.

Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YvrKIQ_Tbsk
“Cardio vs. strength training: What you need to know”

Example: Get athletic, warm up 5-10 minutes, exercise 3 times a week, each session lasts sixty
minutes that….(fitness program)

Slogan:

Title(fitness program)______________________________________________________

1- What I miss are my teammates because I constantly learn from the experiences and

knowledge of others. Also, in competitions, I can meet people from different places and

make friends.

2- I chose a new sport because I learned a new skill that was out of my comfort zone

increased my confidence in my abilities and motivated me to want to keep learning new

things. So, best of all, trying a new sport inspired me to continue challenging myself and

trying other new activities.

3-The benefits of a balanced diet can improve your mind, body, and mood. They are as

follows: fruits, vegetables, protein, dairy, and grains.

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4- Successful sports managers must be humble because this approach inspires close

teamwork and a high level of learning and improvement. In addition, effective

communication is vital to gaining trust and inspiring positive change. When communication

is lacking, important information can be misinterpreted, causing relationships to suffer.

Finally, a trustworthy leader is a person that believes the best in people. Trustworthy

leaders expect the best in others and enjoy being around people.

5- I would like to design a fitness program because we get many benefits for our body and

mind. Also, physical exercise releases endorphins that make you feel better emotionally.

This is why I would like to implement it in college because students are stressed and by

exercising they can be distracted from academics and obtain benefits in their health.

6- I would include plyometric exercises, Self-defense workouts, Pilates, Zumba cardio,

Yoga, and Calisthenics in my Fitness program.

7- In my experience to reduce stress and workload, I organize what I have to do during the

week and assign tasks for each day. In addition, I try to leave days for family and friends to

distract myself from the academic environment.

8- Slogan: If health you want to have, a sport you have to do.

Title: 5 types of exercises that help your health.

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