Ôn tập câu bị động

Bài 1: Rewrite the sentences in the Present simple — passive voice

He opens the door.
We set the table.
She pays a lot of money.
I draw a picture.
They wear blue shoes.
They don’t help you.
He doesn’t open the book.
You do not write the letter.
Does your mum pick you up?
Does the police officer catch the thief?
Bài 2: Choose the correct answer
Many cars ________ in Japan every year.
A. manufactured
B. is manufactured
C. are manufactured
New apps ________ to make our life easier.
A. are developed
B. do developed
C. are develop
I ________ to school by my mother.
A. drive
B. is driven
C. am driven
Food ________ every day by the chef.
A. cooked
B. is cooked
C. are cooked
History ________ by Mr. Brown.
A. is teach
B. teaches
C. is taught
The dishes ________ always ________ by Anita.
A. are – done
B. is – done
C. are – do
________ French ________ in your country?
A. Does – speak
B. Is – spoken
C. Is – speaks
Personal emails ________ in our company.
A. are not used
B. not used
C. is not used
Bài 3: Rewrite the sentences in the Present simple — passive voice
Mr Jones watches films.
The people speak English.
He reads comics.
We play volleyball.
They sing the song.
I take photos.
She does the housework.
The policemen help the children.
He writes poems.
Mother waters the flowers.
Bài 4: Complete the sentences (Active or Passive Voice). Use Simple Present.
He (sell) _______ cars.
The blue car (sell) _______.
In summer, more ice cream (eat) _______ than in winter.
She (call) _______ her grandparents every Friday.
The letters (type) _______.
He (take) _______ his medicine every day.
Jane (take / not) _______ _______ to school by her father.
We (go) _______ to school by bus.
She (work / not) _______ _______ for a bank.
Milk (keep) _______ in the refrigerator.

Ex 5: Chuyển thành câu bị động tiếp diễn

1. The boy is singing a new song.
→ _______________________________
2. Mr. Jack and his daughter are flying a kite at this time.
→ _______________________________
3. My son is making a snowman.
→ _______________________________
4. The waiter is serving three dinners at this time.
→ _______________________________
5. My brother is reading a novel now.
→ _______________________________
6. We are selling paintings now.
→ _______________________________
7. The cat is drinking some milk.
→ _______________________________
8. My father is washing the car.
→ _______________________________
9. Santa Claus is carrying a big bag of presents on his back.
→ _______________________________
10. John is throwing the ball into the basket.
→ _______________________________
Bị động thì tương lai đơn:
Bài 1: Rewrite the sentences in passive voice
1. Anna will buy new shoes.
2. Her boyfriend will install it.
3. Millions of people will visit the museum.
4. Our boss will sign the contract.
5. You will not do it.
6. They will not show the new film.
7. He won’t see Sue.
8. They will not ask him.
9. Will the company employ a new worker?
10. Will the plumber repair the shower?
Bài 2: Rewrite the sentences and questions in the Future Simple Passive
1. Henry will drive Charlie home.
2. We will not send the tickets.
3. The bus driver will take the tourists to the hotel.
4. Will Oliver cancel the meeting?
5. I will answer the questions later.
6. Ella will not print invitation cards.
7. We will play frisbee in the park.
8. Will she open the conference?
9. The mayor will not close the hospital.
10. The doctor will examine the patient.
Bài 3: Rewrite the sentences using Future Simple Passive
1. We will fix the roof tomorrow.
2. They will open a restaurant next year.
3. Kevin will cut the grass on the weekends.
4. The postman will deliver our package on Monday.
 5. We will invite two hundred people to our wedding.
6. James will cover all your expenses.
7. I will send these flowers to Emma.
8. The children will clean the room in the evening.
9. Our company will rent a bigger office.
10. I will keep your letter.
11. Bài 4: Rewrite passive sentences in Future Simple
12. Somebody will clean the windows.
13. Somebody will meet you at the airport.
14. Somebody will process your application.
15. Somebody will find your glasses.
16. Somebody will bring food.
17. Somebody will help you.
18. Somebody will steal that bicycle.
19. Somebody will take your order.
20. Somebody will write a new book.
21. Somebody will build a stadium.

Bị động thì tương lai gần: am/is/are going to be + past participle

1. The workers are going to pave the road next weekend.
. ................................................................................................................................
2. We are going to reserve accommodation tomorrow.
. ................................................................................................................................
3. They are going to serve hamburgers at break time.
. ................................................................................................................................
4. She is going to bake the bread in five minutes.
. ................................................................................................................................
5. Jessie and and Willy are going to decorate the living room tomorrow.
. ................................................................................................................................
6. I am going to pay the bill next month.
. ................................................................................................................................
7. He is going to open that box tomorrow night.
. ................................................................................................................................
8. Mom is going to boil those eggs in ten minutes.
. ................................................................................................................................
9. Stella is going to pick Daisy up after work.
. ................................................................................................................................
10. Mr. Brown is going to fix the chairs tomorrow.
. ................................................................................................................................
11. The police are going to search for the stolen jewels.
. ................................................................................................................................
12. I’m going to take some very good photos of our dog with my new camera.
. ................................................................................................................................

Bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành:

Bài 1: Fill in the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the following sentences
(Passive Voice)

1. The essay __________ (write) by Jane.

2. The cake __________ (eat) by the dog.
3. Many flowers  __________(pluck) in the garden.
4.  __________(the car/repair) yet?
5. The glass  __________(not break) by Peter.
6. The package  __________(deliver) recently.
7. They  __________(not invite) to the birthday party.
8. A lot of people  __________(help) by my brother.
9.  __________(the lesson/do) yet? The deadline is coming.
10. She  __________(already/interview) for the teacher position.
11. How  __________(the plan/make)?
12. How many sports  __________(play) in the competition?
13. This teddy bear  __________(fix) in that shop.
14. The contract among them  __________(just/sign).
15. The train ticket  __________(not buy) yet.
16. How many languages  __________(speak) around the world?
17. Lisa’s bag  __________(steal).
18.  __________(the presents/give) to you?
19. These reports  __________(type) for 2 hours.
 20. The thief  __________(not catch) by the police yet.
Bài 2: Change the sentences into passive voice

1. Someone has watered the plants.

2. I haven’t written that report.
3. Has the Vietnam football team won the championship yet?
4. Many people have tried smoking.
5. David has already opened a new shop.
6. Nobody has done this before.
7. How many books have you read?
8. Marvel studio has launched a new trailer of the movie lately.
9. We have not agreed to this issue.
10. Have they sold all the tickets?
11. What has the teacher asked the students?
12. Someone has set fire to John’s house.
13. I have not made any presents yet.
14. Nick has found his hat.
15. How many movies has she watched?
Bài 3:
1. Tom has seen this film before.
2. Nina has read the newspaper already.
3. They have seen these movies yet.
4. I have signed the contract.
5. These men have bought the tickets.
Bài 4: chuyển sang câu chủ động
1. These newspapers have been bought by Nina.
2. These reports have been typed for 2 hours.
3. My dogs have been taken good care of by my father.
4. Computer science has been studied by my brother since June.
5. This movie hasn’t been seen by my mother.

Bị động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn

Chủ động: S + have/ has been V-ing + O +….
Bị động: S + have/ has been being V3 + …(by O)…
Ví dụ: I have been reading that book.
=> That book has been being read by me.
Bài 1:Chuyển các câu sang sang bị động.
1. George, how long have you been learning Japanese?
2. My mom has been baking some cakes.
3. I have been cleaning my car.
4. I have not been making any noise since I got up.
5. The police has been looking for the robbers day and night.
6. I don’t want to go out because I have been reading this book.
7. John has been doing the housework for hours.
8. He has been drinking alcohol since I saw him.
9. They have been doing their homework for the whole day, so now they are tired.
10. She has not been seeing her parents for so long because she is extremely busy.

Bị động thì quá khứ đơn:

Bài 1: Chuyển các câu theo mẫu thành câu bị động
1. They built this temple in 2000.
This temple was built by them in
2000…………………………………………………………………………
2. Thousands of people visited Ha Long Park yesterday.
Ha Long Park was visited by thousands of people yesterday
…………………………………………………………………………
3. I didn’t invite Linh to my birthday party last night.
Linh wasn’t invited to my birthday party by me last night
…………………………………………………………………………
4. They lost my car last year.
My car was lost by them last
year…………………………………………………………………………
5. They made a cake at home yesterday
… a cake was made at hom by them
yesterday………………………………………………………………………
6. The waiter brought me this dish.
…I was brought this dish by the
waiter………………………………………………………………………………………
……
7.They built the Khue Van Pavilion (Khuê Văn Các) inside the Temple of Literature.
Khue Van Pavilion was built inside the Temple of Literature by
them…………………………………………………………………………
Bị động tổng hợp
Ex 1.Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1. The broken table (repair) yesterday. Was repair
2. A new mobile phone (buy) next month. Will be bought
3. Flowers (water) in the garden now. Are being watered
4. English (learn) for 3 months by this weekend. Have learned
5. This movie (watch) yesterday. Was watched
6. This book (read) three times. Is read
7. My motorbike (steal) yesterday. Was stolen
8. My watch (break) last night. Was broken
Ex 2: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động.
1. My sister cooks meals every day. Meals are cooked by my sister every day
2. My mother cleaned the floor yesterday. the floor was cleaned by my mother yesterday
3. My friend has written ten emails for 2 hours. ten emails have been written by my
friend for 2 hours
4. My father is painting our house. Our house is being painted by my father
5. My sister was buying some food at 11 a.m yesterday. some food was being bought by
my sister at 11 a.m yesterday
6. My brother uses a pencil to draw beautiful pictures. a pencil is used to draw beautiful
pictures by my brother
7. They had finished their work before you came yesterday. their work had been finished
by them before you came yesterday
8. I will call you If there is any important information.
You will be called by me If there is any important information

Ex 3. Rewrite these questions in passive voice

1. Why didn’t they help him?
Why wasn’t he helped by them ?
……………………………………………………………
2. How many games has the team played? (Wh) + do/does +S +V?
…how many games has been played by the team ?
…………………………………………………………
3. Where do people speak English?
……where is english spoken ?………………………………………………………
4. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
…who is being kept in the kitchen………………………………………………………
5. How can they open this safe?
…how can this be opened safe by them ?
…………………………………………………………
6. What books are people reading this year?
…what books are being read this year ?
…………………………………………………………
7. How did the police find the lost man?
How was the lost man found by the police ?
……………………………………………………………
8. Who look after the children for you?
…By whom are the children looked after for you ?
…………………………………………………………
9. How long have they waited for the doctor?
…how long has the doctor been waited by them ?
………………………………………………………
10. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
……what time can the boys ‘ papers be handed by
them………………………………………………………
Ex 4. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. Mary types letters in the office.
Letters are typed in the office by mary

2. His father will help you tomorrow.

You will be helped by his father tomorrow
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
human life has been completely changed by science and technology
4. Peter broke this bottle.
This bottle was broken by Peter
5. They are learning English in the room.
English is being learned in the room by them
6. Nothing can change my mind.
My mind can’t be changed
7. No one had told me about it.
I had not been told about it
8. I don’t know her telephone number
her telephone number isn’t known by me

9. My students will bring the children home.

The children will be brought home by my students
10. They sent me a present last week.
a present was sent to me by them last week
11. She gave us more information.
We were given more information by her
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
All the workers were being instructed of the plan by the chief engineer

13. They can’t make tea with cold water.

Tea can’t be made with cold water by them

14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.

some of my books have been taken away
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
the meeting will be held by them before May Day
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
the engine of the car has to be repaired
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures. the window was broken
and some pictures were taken away by the boys

18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day. A lot of money is spent on
advertising by people every day

19. Teacher is going to tell a story.

a story is being told by teacher

20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife. A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by
Mary

21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat. woman with a red hat was looked
by the children

22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing. the victims have been
provided food and clothing by them

23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world. English is spoken in almost
every corner of the world by people

24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m this machine musn’t be used after 5:30
p.m

25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
After class , the chalk board is always erasesed by one of the students