ET bhujbal Knowledge City Institute OF Engineering Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003. Date : Mperimink Ne : o¢ cera on on a e_generate map im oo 09a base man. Theo A map a 2 Patrentation ef an en Deo 0 aa tf am a pically prtrentec oa face. nak et map ; oi tusta ye epeutic amd detailed Peatumres of A__pareujar a Pe 2 illustrate geognaphy. hea are | Kionds of imaps—_static , top - mensional these dimensional +—dymnacmic aad ever imtevacHye. Maps aticanpt to Pees things like polidical boundaries physical | ; Climates, patucr Zo - oa, apr cae rE 4 e50 wis thot the There ave eral Kes tl Wed ea Liem a : t vynid - aid _#he viewed jm _Uumderttamdimg the source ‘oa to deeumment the ricahiang of that ad ed ae is rea te an d oph inte ee —— 2 bh mn) fot 2. th: tlmente that are —_ Tah —leuaset sai me 1) pata fray 2 Sh iy phe portion of the map hod ———A et Bhujbal Knowledge City Institute Of Engineering sé Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003. ba ssregemealien is letianed here map Tht pitle ie jopovtamt because it an give L. 1 a in deseripti. Sd subject mealter of the mop. path Aaoeis ks _pouspose af tht nerth arooy | ig Por map omentationm. nay Scale * “Thy ecole 22cplains pre rrelaHomship : dota “Pame extenp to Hy veal voerid Laumeh QGIS- pdd the base layer Click om py Weld _Jowttoan pow main manu ——> select Quick Pap service? ———> Seect ‘OS™’ \ osm Standeud ’. 5 oy em Ps QOSS_imbevtace cy pare layer tail _oppe Nuo on thy base map you —hanie be to _diaiti avea ef “your — fr _eg To digitize Navapua craunka follow the steps beloto Layer! Genaapn ceratch tay’) thi phe + Neu Tempe: bev promy —_jousbonn. A pup Term pore £o aicg aie we on Po Bhujbal Knowledge City Institute Of Engineering Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003. Date: Geometry by pe : om ths Click om phe > create Polygem' _bultom om ooh elect the Study areq for _tehie to create a _ mop»< Bhujbal Knowledge City : Institute Of Engineering Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003. Date: more __serratch layera like Villages , Highwoy digitize using oli teat typer like _Poimt, lime . polygon ek. example below Newepur _Talusca has oligize alemg Lol Hy NAH _oligitizing the ‘700i | woop lime _, highouy , erabe highway Alter digjisimg phe area to _meyo making , you ate to desSiect the ‘OSM Standard’ _louer. Anal peg ol be visible ee Her kate «“ft Bhujbal Knowledge City e}. Institute Of Engineering Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003. Date: zeom im | Zoom out tool _, acljushk the hat it fits Completely jm the imlen feece You cam et Hye magni Hex Joo). ov Jess. Hu‘ New" Poimt Layout ' ( cebi Ctrl +P) from Ks maim menu: A > create point THe a dialog bom vill oppecr . Enter “Map 4/. cick OK. fl new Layout imterface will Oppeaa on Hu geveen- wteo_cick on Hie ‘Add map! puttom jm the fool ber De ee ide of imterface » ou eto click amd pull down the mouse to Std aun on Hy imber pace amd the mop sell eLedded ar phown below. aie! DiuUujval Anowle Institute Of ete City : Adgaon, Nashik . 422 003. 8 idk em _\ Add Label! button fo Add te title of he yap Eq_: al of Navapun . | Youn change" the font , sine, colour of Hu label | porn the Ttems Ltem Properhier. Place the ledoel at He comer _of top of map. [ (ATTITTTT apuceused aes 4¢ Bhujbal Knowledge City “ Institute Of ideale. ) Add Nenth Arroow!' button 40 _deseribe jemtaHlom. “You Com select type of aya bol Wosth Arrow Prom phe Titan property. Place top left comer. apuceueee Click om He * Add Scale Bar! button to _ompres$ mop’ scale Place Seale por at the boltonn right comer: A= apwoosaen Vegess ee ———_t—y * Met Bhujbal Knowledge City pouONet ae Institute Of Engineering Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003. Date : ¥ on Hy * Add Legend button’ +o deseribe tha used jm map. Blue time as State Highway + si19 Yellow lime ag Nahiomead Highvooy ! NHSS HoH as Railwoy ime * as Viplages - hs legend poo at ths tight bolinan aight Side ef yop above the sta pap. You com chamge itn properties ike Border , font Legend normes__ett- + aonceutee a You ean also add eglemenkk dike grid latitude 2 | —L Leng Hod es to the mop . at 4fl? va i Bhujbal Knowledge City Institute Of Engineering Adgaon, Nashik «422 003. Date ; apuoowdes using —_ eae Tanase —s cone salad like ‘elo » wre use 1 to | : Peto Peele I _- ow _ Yana Nonth Aarne! ata mop 7 5 lememts th veda asc olemen asic dd = en eos Hag Row wu 4 Newap a vf Highwoors— esori bed.Bhujbal Knowledge City MET's Institute of Engineering Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003, pEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING ees al Brean (Sn ———— a a pect 3PERIMENT NO - 2 - Lerport aol Export dake — i poeAD OF PERFORMANCE :- 07 / o4 /2022 ONEOF SUBMISSION = 09/04 12022 u I-SIGNATURE OF TEACHER CEphujbal Knowledge City Institute Of Engineering Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003. Date: = Eoperimumdt’ No - 7 poet end expert data Pern "OIG sofitware to pedo CAD av Revit softyare and Kan al ye _necesbary seps used - Sine Hoe advent of © Covnput ey — Aicleo design and __stogacpbical Lnfromalién _sysiern , tools project _pualisipamis howe prem _neveasingl leveraging + Hse Jools thosughaut the differmt phases of 2 civil] minestoiepure project fw vecent years phe _nuambes “at civil impéstouthme 675 soffwaney Haat provide lools to enable im Ha _imtegration of purteling imtoommation jm geo combintt has _aiseqn shanph Moye ariel _wrov & GIS software are added tools Por Has purpose are megdlanty putencimg these tools However » garth — tof bare has "jd di fleromt _gtnemg by edd: iS _uaeebrigys oma ips purpose _of use : and thoy software projects Th tandirchien Data _pényerion beloeen _Houee Can] Biman GIs software syshew 4 goseilttang im an jeomadth “that are weduiaed 4 poanued ous under taken lus fo Limi battens ok fo be Associated —_twith _excchange of deta are} movoledge. tn SP 4 anmimg of bridge ween cap and 1S 18 even) mame challsraging dun to ts pollawiong fash_— gadinisiang GAG mad asasenftunaas pind fea, beer teveteped —imcleperdemt est otire enpase aesultion i an Aifteney eth Zee testes cata Penmemeia fanny Seypyoe Poor = ed seman tc: ee a Lasy wegrr escent eaten mg lectern 2 ar ae ere aiftesent gule -papsresemsen snd (owns feswmatian ef the feces) “anercl pate a2le _acheucmee eysiern A bel bbs hhavinan anol vertyea/ enorcdimayes oo hoy cell wan bets sycterns 29D saftwane pyovictes hinds of "primitives dn areate geomet. n and doctimmes pation 2: sation, uppertrmng th] Plcseg of oles 19 aad all architectural fxg age and) cele lt 2g, iaeol Pax ea builelyang project Pom fe massing an Senceppun) atectie thooigh west _olelailec — cansdssehi ani psateies __ ad — achie chistes +i s a phujbal Knowl ed e é ce oF Eoginneriy City Date: “ot Jnnnporrt it ofte bility pit ofkers multi bucle of possi bilities Sf export pe erat hand CADIS. diverse formats such ag jen datf and dom. -6n H, Our hand we pond Hee feommat TEC) pte great promises pooted by tes international ‘alliance fer mieropora bi hit wilh th purpose of pacilitating }ht__im tevoperarbility between different acters im fochitechina, censteuchen ond engin eorima imnclugtar tha phose of Hu research has based en tettimg each of these Pormast tory oli ferent GTS cofttoare The objective of Mese fools tat » to amalyze He west of @ach One of mese imtegaeh on jonce he purpose of He project is to manage the integ rahjen of the model wilh — Heig olata base jm 4 GIS system —wilthniit any _prebleyn - —Dinta bo Grodgie Faath * map and Google - Exrth is. 4 wirkiel globe —~grographiced imfoomatien _progeem th maps te eat ss by thr #upenanp o' iHen ef _jmrage ~~ obtcinied pera satellite _jamager acelod Ptamn he and QS 3D Globe anny ae add — theiy “own ~~ prope use “the ~ appl caHiom® to~ i # & o data. Ooogle barth jq able 1O Sho a ~ i on u ef images overlaid 0m the surgace Pay oe end alee 4 wih may service . Boogie Eatth syppo7ts managing three _ dimensional geespatia) data _jmetuctin . 2 modely such as __builclimg eshte tracer tatop lamg rage Tht prDcesd, of integaliang. a qi ion Google Earth jo mi sesight Etounnd 5 Piast i+ ig hececcun fo open) the Bop, , wmodel jm specie +diwg within OF "i Actus Ate severe) operation we res il] _be able _fo _visuelize 4 jn _Greogle Eatth. Thy, , we § mescht noverthe lars rove mot been Sebisgerchony, The intogaeitec| wmode) jg a block and it ay net comtain an. informaHon with regard to its elemoents - ‘ Dw ts Puto can flay OD * Fuso CAD Flay) 3D is OF HOeLe ret provides access to Ge ome raepping data to support pling ~ design and data img. The software jo capatle Pery wecnking toil oth techerBlegie LAD amo} tts. .t4- com -iem most CAD fomnot Moreover, jh paovicles Hs posiibility te imbegmete | ectit - amd ama Aller the tet weve brmishid , the 2st ‘2 a Rae fea —ny ee euch "a3 wells, door Soo entET Bhujbal Knowledge City Institute Of Engineering Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003, Date ; yy AD dhe dramspormne dc) jn_4___ model fom. a shuren EA has been meshes of polylines in Hoy vmpostible te export ths _tmecle| ai sith associated adthipuses > Hurifere , fete (OD valuable peltibion) — we pap 3D sti) de met provide a wo Arc GTS Wows’ users _fo collect, organize 4. amjenag & i commumicede amo __otisbi bute rreyphic information - fers 1s capable of neading CAD formato and imtegnate they jm “QTQ £03 layers Using. fac rs imteroperabilit prebemsioy) we performed He following _eenverges [ospryilen p and Bim _fermats - | oi DWty Sho Arr G13 10 ) a Z i capable of weading DWH forrnad Age @1S i amol__jarte. him ATS as fryers Using Pat 7s lnntevoperability Oretev tO fc TS y oy th pw file wtp five ewe ——_leeyos_ avnotahen raul patch pormt oly a oly Lian each enteiming enkht mked —aktoibutes ») Th pos een Hhis resulted facyjer jm Ave GT and drivestl) id mot provide a Pwo is ust a pocsembion burleling ebjectt with hn Di DGN- conversion LOC'$ Lacpe che of tp DLoeq but He test shows Ac GES was able fo bring get Of pojnts omeree Domain g evuy daqtoing _elemenis IPC te Sac GTS TH Lannpo7 t. Hee TEC Age GT9 it necessary to Are GTS extoms jen Arears | Using this ontensien He builelimg en verted ints Ax iS a 2 collection of fees Lach aepresemt Ove TEC omit wil, ite emtive atbibute Hherthore Here is a nuy _fer_umndirstandimg ef ty LEC scheme 9 te usey cam arcdoreet imfermaten jm Hy hut | aeclion «/ Proot_t concept olea migration and _imbegrats im “foc GTS fxc GTS intenoperapiit eesy integralien of tec files aeoult of the conversion ig Cech feepresembt ~ ene entityjet Bhujbal Knowledge City Institute Of Engineering ‘Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003. Date: table having _eolummn repr esembong He unht patiol Adljustwemt Ave Mop provide q Joo! Por adjustment of ebjyeck using Hay tool the 379 model wos placed jmbo th orrect location, Comnelincdes ere errperessecl sen He Poonch lanchat 99 projection syshem - euuete Hee poked pooy areo_of specific building 1m He umiversit earrpus TThis qurny wer mot paseible to be umd ev Feko i etomderd fire GTS bool. Thurtpore a _ species | ts developed using Aacp The query L084 fp caleulate Hur Hoey _arect of the bold * Nedben'! feyA ESTP Coynpus TH ‘Fleer area ef a bus |ting meters to the ttm of Floor __arveqg ef 9g builoung losed amd eovertd im a Ceiling with height grecter Han | 0 2m b Tl we Unt python fo adweep 4 Soosyk traf |g able Jo perpoovn thr vequived operation Restle: =tha work ehoutd provide imitict| wresrt tarcliong Pov the eweilable soffwor fey imbegretimg BIM Information im dreo- content , also Hv typef _inrforsme senvertiens hat to __janveshi Jo _perpooum Hus morveover the possible eyeplicahie Also Hig will 1 ecripls nat outtomete the weg uvee The ¢eript prot type of ah ___geometoic ane Tet —laaver hig agi ee) __shoutd, ts remplewnean Ma Bi worl) pe eared org fe Punter oe eeqpeb) ontegarchon - eoork toil] investi Pir analy ring tude looking coperbili Hes mn Be tiki Stu i fe ee Br fonda toil atte, 4 fo _dwelop 4 _Suptatole turer talent Hick fey pacilitave Hh Using rae of GIS Poy BLE artyASSIGNMENT NO: 01 INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATION 1. Introduction + ISRO is the space agency under the Department of Space of Government of India ‘headquartered in the city of Bengaluru, Kamataka, ‘+ Its vision is to harness space technology for national development, while pursuing space science research and planetary exploration + The space research activities were imitiated in India under Dr. Vikram Sarabhai. the founding father of Indian space programme, during 1960's. ‘© Since inception, the Indian space prog aamme had three distinct elements such as, satellites tor communication and remote sensing, the space transportation system and application programmes, The INCOSPAR (Indian Natiopat Committee for Space Research) was init leadership of Dr Sarabhgi_ + Platfarme ave cutleo| fhe velicltg ory Cannien ‘oy 2 0 platform js a. ynomnyan Por penny erp ng. 20 be it a satellite ov a mam station frown yohi obsewvelions ane _rmad, Tm most _imstances jathorms age in mohen by movement they curtomanicetly proceed tp position pew urbane thy forge net obsetts. o A ecatellite orbiting the earth i Eypicel plat a Hourevere the plattyrrm anges from bollerns fer to Aiverraftts<“ 4 _godellijes ZZ 2 As higher jm Fhe ok lange area ja vigor by the gensor. 2 Thu. Hy altitude determin Hye Qrourd Covnrage wstiich ig 9 key factory . fory _gelechom of plattyrm- “three most common bypes of platforms are + 1) Terrvesbia} Plat fern | - = These platters range bern stovyale baijpads ty eras amd touers. : = hy ary ofS kroweyn a3 greund- ba plat porns peceuute He oan im rontack wilt ground dung the bons 1m of earth! gi face = The greund petgecl platforms ane 2i Hen. fahic dymamic used foy dose vange high ACU, oppi" = Thise fat bors woo od b recline 4 fern off 0+» 100 m upt 250 2 jo00 m gech val plat temo also referred ai a Wize bowed nemok sensing 1% ~_nrbite) remote pen igg ty kmousn a8 gpa comm perisport eo) -_gpace ; apa _platfoma This ie algo us gatell be 2 d jollites ore laumehed fev Remiote Sersing | sed i L oun 9 a pneu. cott ow axe mou ¢ erage ian (ey spacerath orbiting He party Ln posd SFab | elusia ane placed ol thase _typots of a seen bing eth COS PHY Oran pole and aoe : eittur of shoot dluvray, 4 space. borme plat forms ae euch ae space that reraing for ene if two weeks oy of feng olrah O77 Sel teens, §_arwteoavjogical _gatellites aesaurce —memnifor ani = kg Land sod spot ede 7 et nace borvy encor cur th e. 7 a bh im edembitie and gou0- ecomomic achvihes hee sea. eclicHom oh. ro mapping cyclone warming g water aehoue | ee - S:_Appiications of Remote sencing Im __ Civil Enggineering ema _fowm planing - In vil engineering , Temoke gemsing eebmignes howe become imdisxpomsable amd _potemdiatly set fe chanigueg fox solving ehellemges Remote semsing olara ts useful in Hojo disapline gimce jt us uorlly rvelades geogrephic = dota spit sheiv ppénties Remote sensing cam be wteol Jy enetrach many phomes such as geology , aren dacimage amd“ hydoology geome cpplications ase 7 2 Bn frasbuchue Memagement a 2 Gibced jmfoggbucture protection a 2 Gite amealysis + Reduces cos} of wronagument 4 2 foovides detcifed geographic _jmbnmatisn . A + Town _planming : 1 ¢ Urban din elopment- _ + Water gsrource engineering zlInstitute Of Engineering Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003. phujbal Knowledge City Date: cost highwoany ohlignrmentET Bhujbal Knowledge City Institute Of Engineering Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003. Ie t cost highway alignment Terrain mapping and amalysi Lendsiide predlichen and amalycis Providing cemstouchen egyiveyrun 6 L Regional Plawn ing —~ _ Hom djing e a5e - NN met Me = 0 Bhujbal Knowledge City Institute Of Engineering Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003. Dai Chasacterssticg sodellites 4 bhein charoctenshes gansiang. sadollites are Hy Qabtigay satellites usiuch cu placed im a orbit and tatuch can work by pia gemsors fee Hy preduchign of planeta maps planetciy” uate es, planetary observation ewigation wealhir amomitenng ete RS Satolu tes Bs_pew onbitay hsight Rem Hy Ea High Earth Orbrt | ( >= 35,780 km hem Hy part surface) Toe many weartuy saselies amd stime cermrrumicahens satellibey howe a_bigh arth orbit Medium Eanth 67 bit (2006 +o 35,780 ky hem dtu eavh) Ln es wp of sotellijes works for navigahon and apeaual es —_ designed to monitey a parhcwlker yegion Low Carty orbit (-Ji1so te 2000 km hem Hy ett nupace ) most geonbite satellites are im jhus group | NASA'S arth Observing Sus 19 om emampe of +t Neate te ecctH eure Hey Low fev Orbit salelbres This t shengtums He pull fb grow qhed'$ sey Hs group's sateluie mover fas ke of 9" 40 bite inclination anohion and © ALAS pon velar | oeosyncmarnus soselite * : t | ze seuelive evolves im 9 circles 27 cliphicay op, ! met pertod is cynchnonyzed with Hes aotaho’ p of 0 nih gerg or close to Zero jmclimalien is kno a, geasymamonus sotelli4e [ 4 Pe it is moving along He cirrerloe orbit With zene imelinatiom _amel yn chomined oil He earth's Whi e’ rebebienny Hea satellite wil) appece steviomoay inn _aespeck Lealyy SUrftce is kmown as 4 __geostationar cdelLite « : Fahey art located a4 a igh altitude of 36 £00 kim. yn, A ee atoays views Hy tamu and jurge cna Hy 4 ect 0 Eg -_muberohegical“eedellites like Indian _tNsaT Sony. 4 2. SUN sunchoonus satellite —Thu satellite vevolyer im @ eiruor or elliphical polar oy ny NeoK~ polor orbit, whieh _ i. Syncdwromized with Hy a0 cemstamt lece! pme of al. IM 2ath req OM Hy ei, O- jg kmown ag SUM synehronus —getelLile « = Ay, Lng edeLUbes im love amd mmeclivan earth orbit are im HS group = Carthy bservation satelutes such as 4 Lomdset SPOT, 485 are usually sun. syn cyrorys satellite => _charactervishics of Remole femsing SateUy}es : Imdmathen 99 Alhikude 919 km mn. 18 days Teympored eso) Orbite. bite perieds ana eet oressiong 9°30 a.m Smsers - pay, MSS.Institute Of Engineering Adgaon, Nashik - 422 003. T Bhujbal Knowledge City Date : WDSsAT 4, = Jarre LEN) Py chrro“nydS. Tempera) resolution: (6 daw Ale tude 705 bm Revelulton 1 233 Pp oeitel periods ! 99 mim Eqgpotornal vros img: 9! 30 am ~ 1 Lndimation 36-2 Sensors Mss, T™ & : SPOT Naruse Wn yn eres TBrmnpora) -peselurioy 26 a hytthade: 292 bm Rano) ution 369 nite) periods | 101 wim Sguatorea) vrotsiong + 10:30 am Lnclimohen gs.7° Sensors | HRV TRg 4A WY Notuag Sun Synchrony Terrporad Feroluhien * 22! lethude 304 lum Revolutton 307 Drrpited pesod - 109-2 mim Eguotoned cresting «10°00 aan tnumohen: 39* femtorg | LISST, Utss Termpored resoution: 24 dey cue = Gum synchooy Revolution 34) toe + 217 bm Equatorial eotsiang 101.36 mim Sengorrs voted _peuod rs 95-69" Linch meth en [030 am PAN, wresan @- a.) sensors ama Ptr charred erigticr. =>» A semsoy is a devire shat detects eleclenomas: peuciatian repucbed ey emitted at a specify . - Rem an object Erergy repletred er preschioute f St euth's gurtace ie. ellected and aecorded b i 2 somears are cletssidied on the bari 2 bares cateagei — aypes of sensors ae gees _— pasa gama Ua tyse Baud oy type Based on ve Dregy source of 6idput of imag bards used. 4 sensors bed on Enugy source a) Active cemsor when an _anfificias source of _alechumag emergy is ublired it ig kmown as active remot sensing ‘ E Radacr end Lidar : b) Pocciye gensors shen rhs fun is ublized as on ening: p - ousce boy pemote tensing uch as UV imager a 1 visible - NIR echornst err: root 2. eel aura bow - radionmetess id is kmown as passive ernote serving. 4) = 2 semsoy$ bared en Type _ Ouety ut _ : fmagingy oy olern =rhste semsors monitor thy inumfit 7 EMR _ermilred | retlected amol_procurce an inmage of He - ound ap an eutpe £9 pootegraphic carnera : B)_Non- Braging pycierns : Thige censors smomitor ty mensity but do mot produce inmnages and Hy obs ace ian the ferrin of numerical data Lg Sires met ex