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CH.NO. 14
3. has the unit of: (LHR 2022)
(a) Meter (b) ms1
(c) ms2 (d) s2
17. Work done by a magnetic force of 5N when a q charge is displaced 2m is: (LHR 2022)
(a) Non-zero (b) Zero

(c) 10J (d) 5J


9. Magnetic field due to current carrying straight varies as _________. (RWP 2022)
(a) (b) r2

(c) (d) r

10. Charge to mass ratio of neutron is ________. (RWP 2022)


(a) Zero (b) 9.53  109C kg1

(c) 1.758  104C kg1 (d) 1.775  1011 C kg1

9. The magnetic force on a neutron in the magnetic field of 10 T is _________. (RWP 2022)
(a) Zero (b) 1.6  1018N
(c) 100N (d) 1.6  1019 N
10. A charge particle cannot be accelerated in _______ field. (RWP 2022)
(a) Electric (b) Gravitational
(c) Magnetic (d) Scalar
4. Which one has least resistance? (SWL 2022)
(a) Galvanometer (b) Ammeter
(c) Voltmeter (d) Ohmmeter
5. Torque is produced in a current carrying coil when it is placed in a: (SWL 2022)
(a) Electric filed (b) Magnetic field
(c) Gravitational field (d) Nuclear field
3. Efficiency of practical transformer is less than ideal one due to: (SWL 2022)
(a) Eddy current (b) High current
(c) Low current (d) Low voltage
4. Unit of magnetic flux density is: (SGD 2022)
(a) wb m2 (b) NA1 m1
(c) Tesla (d) All of above
5. When a charge is projected perpendicular to uniform magnetic field its path is: (SGD 2022)
(a) Spirial (b) Circular
(c) Helix (d) Ellipse
6. Magnetic flux through area 5m2^ due to magnetic field 3^ + 2^ tesla is: (SWL 2022)
(a) 15 Wb (b) 10 Wb
(c) 30 Wb (d) Zero
6. The sum of electric and magnetic force is called: (SGD 2022)
(a) Maxwell force (b) Newton’s force
(c) Lorentz force (d) Centripetal force

7. Output waveform of sweep or time base generator is: (SGD 2022)


(a) Saw tooth wave (b) Digital wave

(c) Sinusoidal wave (d) Square wave

12. If current flowing through a solenoid becomes four times, then magnetic field inside it becomes. (DGK
2022)
(a) Half (b) Two times
(c) Three times (d) Four times
13. A 5m wire carrying current 2A at right angle to uniform magnetic field of 0.5T. The force on the wire is:
(DGK 2022)
(a) 10N (b) 5N
(c) 4N (d) 2.5N
4. If 300 turns of wire were wound on 30cm length, then number of turns per unit length is: (DGK 2022)
(a) 10 (b) 20
(c) 100 (d) 1000
5. Which of the following is not accurate potential measuring device? (DGK 2022)
(a) Voltmeter (b) C.R.O
(c) Potentiometer (d) Digital multimeter
4. Which of the following Apparatus is used to measure Current, Voltage and Resistance: (BWP 2022)
(a) Ammeter (b) Voltmer
(c) Avometer (d) Galvanometer
7. To convert a Galvanometer into a Voltmeter, a high resistance connected in series with Gavanometer is
given by: (BWP 2022)
(a) Rh =  Ig (b) + Ig = Rh
(c) Rh =  Rg (d) + Rg = Rh
4. A Voltmeter is always connected in: (BWP 2022)
(a) Series (b) Parallel
(c) Place of battery (d) All these
5. In Cathode Ray Oscilloscope, grid controls: (BWP 2022)
(a) Temperature of Filament
(b) Charge of Electrons
(c) Number of Electrons
(d) Energy of Electrons

SHORT QUESTION
Q. What is meant by Zeroed of Ohm  Meter? (BWP 2022)

Q. Write down the main parts of C.R.O. (BWP 2022) (SWL 2022)

Answer: A CRO consists of three major components.

i. Electron gun which consists of an indirectly heated cathode, a grid and three anodes
ii. Horizontal deflection plates
iii. Vertical deflection plates

Q. Write down four uses of CRO? (LHR 2022)

Answer:

i. Plot high speed graph


ii. The CRO is used for displaying the waveform of given voltage.
iii. Find phase angle and phase difference
iv. Find time period
v. Find frequency

Q. Why parallel current attract and opposite current repel? (FSD 2022)

Answer: If two parallel wires have current travelling in same direction, the magnetic field generated by
current in such a way that it is weak between the wires as compare to the outside that’s why they
attract.

If two parallel wires have current travelling in opposite direction, the magnetic field generated by
current in such a way that it is strong between the wires as compare to the outside that’s why they
repel.

Q. Can an electron at rest set into motion with a magnet? (SWL 2022) (SGD 2022)

Answer: No, an electron at rest cannot be set into motion with a magnet because when an electron at
rest v = 0. The force on a moving charge in the magnetic field is given F= qvB = q(0)B = 0

So, an electron at rest cannot be set into motion with a magnet.

Q. How can you make electronic trajectory visible? (RWP 2022)

Answer: To measure radius, we make the path of electrons are visible by filling the glass tube with
hydrogen at low pressure. As the electrons move through the gas, atom becomes excited. During

De-excitation they emit light and appear as circular ring of light. The diameter of ring can be easily
measured.

Q. Draw a circuit of current measurement part of voltmeter. (RWP 2022)

Q. Distinguish between sensitive and dead beat galvanometer. (FSD 2022)

Sensitive galvanometer: The galvanometer which shows the full scale deflection for very small value of
current.

Stable or dead beat galvanometer: A galvanometer whose needle shows no oscillation before giving to
final reading.

Q. Prove that N A-1 m-1 = Wb m-2. Justify your answer. (SWL 2022)

Answer: Flux density = Flux/Area = Wb/m2 = N A-1 m/ m2 = N A-1 m-1

LONG QUESTION
Find the force on moving charge in a uniform magnetic field. Describe the method to find the direction
of force. (GRW 2022) (SWL 2022)

For a current carrying solenoid, derive the expression for magnetic field. How you explain the direction
of magnetic field right hand grip rule? (DGK 2022)

A galvanometer having an internal resistance Rg =15.0 ohm gives full scale deflection with current Ig=

20.0 mA. It is to be converted into ammeter of range 10.0 A. Find the value of shunt resistance. (DGK
2022)

CH.NO. 16
5. If Vo is peak value of A.C. voltage then mean squre value of voltage is: (LHR 2022)
(a) (b) V2
(c) V2 (d) V
8. A metal meter rod is moving at the speed of 0.5 ms 1 in the direction parallel to a 0.5T magnetic field, emf
will be: (LHR 2022)
(a) 0.25V (b) 0.5V
(c) Zero (d) 0.125V

/14. DIAGRAM is symbol of: (LHR 2022)


(a) High tension battery

(b) Low tension battery

(c) Variable voltage battery

(d) Zero resistance battery


13. The reactance of an inductor is given as ________. (RWP 2022)
(a) L (b)
(c) (d)
14. The reactance of an inductor is given as ________. (RWP 2022)
(a) Frequency (b) Voltage
(c) Resistance (d) Capacitance
13. An A.C voltmeter has rms value 220V, its peak value is _________. (RWP 2022)
(a) 300V (b) 210V
(c) Zero (d) 311.12V

14. For higher frequency, the inductive rectnce will be __________. (RWP 2022)
(a) High (b) Low

(c) Zero (d) Infinite

8. The mean value of A.C is: (SWL 2022)


(a) 1 (b) 0
(c) Io (d)
9. At high frequency the value of reactance of a capacitor in A.C circuit will be: (SWL 2022)
(a) Small (b) Zero
(c) Large (d) Infinite
2. Power factor in resistive circuit when A.C is passing will be: (SWL 2022)
(a) Zero (b) 1
(c) (d)
8. When effective vlue of current is 10. What is itsw peak value? (SGD 2022)
(a) 10 (b) 14.2
(c) 12 (d) 13
10. Choke consumes extremely small. (SGD 2022)
(a) Current (b) Charge
(c) Power (d) Potential
10. An A.C Voltmeter reads 220V its peak value will be: (SGD 2022)
(a) 255V (b) 211.12V

(c) 300V (d) 200V

11. When we acclerate the charge, which type of waves are produced: (SGD 2022)
(a) Mechanical waaves (b) Travelling waves

(c) Stationary waves (d) Electromagnetic waves

16. In R-L-C series circuit, the current at resonance frequency range: (DGK 2022)
(a) Zero (b) Minimum
(c) Maximum (d) Infinite
17. The amplitude modulation transmission waves have frequencies range: (DGK 2022)
(a) 540Hz to 1600Hz
(b) 540 M Hz to 1600 M Hz
(c) 540 K Hz to 1600 KHz
(d) 540 Hz to 1600 K Hz
8. Resistance of pure choke is: (DGK 2022)
(a) Zero (b) Large
(c) Very small (d) Infinite
9. The device which allows only the flow of D.C. is: (DGK 2022) (BWP 2022)
(a) Capacitor (b) Transformer
(c) Inductor (d) Generator
8. The basic circuit element in a D.C. Circuit which controlled the current and voltage is: (BWP 2022)
(a) Transformer (b) Resistor
(c) Inductor (d) Transistor
8. Root Mean square value of Alternating Voltage with Vo = 100V, is equal to: (BWP 2022)
(a) 0.7V (b) 7V
(c) 700V (d) 70V
9. In RLC Series Circuit, the condition for resonance is: (BWP 2022)
(a) XL = XC (b) XL > XC
(c) XL < XC (d) XL = XC + R
. If the frequency of A.C is 40Hz been current passing through filament bulb get brilliance. (LHR 2022)
(a) 100 times (b) 80 times
(c) 40 times (d) 50 times

SHORT QUESTION
Q. What is resonance condition for RLC series circuit? (BWP 2022)

Answer: Resonance condition for RLC series circuit is that particular frequency at which reactance of
inductor X is equal to reactance of capacitor X

Q. Write four properties of parallel resonance circuit. (RWP 2022)

Answer:

i. Resonance frequency is given


ii. Impedance of circuit at resonance is like pure resistive.
iii. At resonance V and I are in phae
iv. Power is 1 at resonance.
v. Impedance of circuit is minimum at resonance frequency and equal to R.

Q. Define peak value and root mean square value of voltage. (GRW 2022)

Answer:

An A.C. voltmeter reads 250 V. What is peak value?

A sinusoidal current has peak value of 14.14 A. What will be its rms value? (SWL 2022)

Q. Explain the power factor of A.C. circuit. (RWP 2022)

Answer: Power factor is defined as the ratio of real power and apparent .

What do you mean by phase lead and phase lag? (RWP 2022) (SGD 2022)
LONG QUESTION
What is the behavior of A.C. current and voltage in an inductor? Discuss power loss through an inductor over a
period? (SGD 2022)
Discuss the parallel resonance circuit and also write down its properties. (BWP 2022)
How power is calculate in A.C. circuit? Draw circuit diagram for RLC series resonating circuit. Discuss the
behavior of this circuit for A.C. and write down its properties. (SWL 2022)

CH.NO. 15
16. Len’s law is also a statement of law of conservation of: (LHR 2022)
(a) Linear momentum (b) Angular momentum

(c) Energy (d) Charge


12. Lenz’s law is the manifestation of conversation of _________. (RWP 2022)
(a) Current (b) Voltage

(c) Speed (d) All of these

11. The motional emf depends upon ________. (RWP 2022)


(a) Length of conductor (b) Magnetic field

(c) Speed (d) All of these

11. The energy stored in the inductor becomes four times if: (RWP 2022)
(a) Self-inductance is doubled

(b) Current is doubled

(c) Both inductance and current are doubled

(d) Current is halved

12. Which type of energy is stored in inductor? (RWP 2022)


(a) Electric energy (b) Magnetic energy

(c) Potential energy (d) Gravitational energy

6. The application of mutual induction is a: (SWL 2022)


(a) D.C motor (b) Radio
(c) Television (d) Transformer
7. Energy density in inductor is given by: (SWL 2022)
(a) (b) 2
(c) 2 (d)
5. VSA1 is called: (SWL 2022)
(a) Joule (b) Watt
(c) Henry (d) Newton
6. If the angular frequency of A.C. Generator increased to double, the time period would become. (SGD
2022)
(a) Half (b) Double
(c) 4 Times (d) Times
7. “Eddy current” are set up in a direction: (SGD 2022)
(a) Parallel to flux (b) Anti parallel to flux
(c) At 45° to flux (d) Perpendicular to the flux
8. Emf is induced due to change in: (SGD 2022)
(a) Electric flux (b) Magnetic flux

(c) Electric potential (d) Electric current

9. When the motor is just started the back emf is: (SGD 2022)
(a) Maximum (b) Minimum

(c) Almost zero (d) Equal to current

14. Henry is equal to: (DGK 2022)


(a) VSA-1 (b) VS-1 A
(c) V-1SA (d) V-1 S-1 A
15. If step up transformer 100% efficient, the primary and secondary windings would have the same: (DGK
2022)
(a) Current (b) Power
(c) Voltage (d) Direction of winding
6. The rod of unit length is moving at 30° through a magnetic field of 1T. IF the velocity of rod is 1m/s, then
induced emf in the rod will be: (DGK 2022)
(a) 1V (b) 0.25V
(c) 0.5V (d) 0.6V
7. In alternating current circuit, inductors behave like. (DGK 2022)
(a) Semi conductors (b) Resistors
(c) Insulators (d) Conductors
5. In D.C. Generator, Split Rings act as: (BWP 2022)
(a) Capacitor (b) Commutator
(c) Inductor (d) Resistor
6. The direction of the induced Current is always so as to oppose the change which causes the current:
(BWP 2022)
(a) Faraday’s Law (b) Lenz ‘s Law
(c) Ohm’s Law (d) Kirchhoff’s 1st rule
6. If Magnetic Field is doubled, then the Magnetic Energy density becomes: (BWP 2022)
(a) Two times (b) Three times
(c) Half Time (d) Four times
7. A device which converts Electric energy into mechanical energy is: (BWP 2022)
(a) Transformer (b) D.C. Motor
(c) A.C. Generator (d) D.C. Generator

SHORT QUESTION
Distinguish between A.C generator and transformer. (LHR 2022)

Write down two methods used for the production of induced emf. (LHR 2022)

Describe practical use of step up transformer. (BWP 2022)

How fluctuations of the output can be reduced in D.C generator? (RWP 2022)

Write two methods for determining the induced emf in a loop. (SGD 2022), (SWL 2022)

What is the principle of an electric generator? (SWL 2022)

State Lenz’s law. Does it agree with the law of conservation of energy? (FSD 2022)

What is the dimension of mutual induction? (SGD 2022)


LONG QUESTION
Explain how energy density is proportional to square of magnetic field in a current carrying inductor.
(BWP 2022)

Define and explain mutual induction. Also derived relation for mutual inductance? (DGK 2022)

What is transformer? How does it work? Explin its use in transmission of electric lod to long distances.
(RWP 2022)

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