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(a) Length of the loop (b) Area of the loop (c) Resistance of the loop (d) All of the above
20. If a rod of length L is placed in a uniform magnetic field of strength B, the motional emf produced in the rod is:
(a) qVB Sin θ (b) VBL Cos θ (c) -vBL Sin θ (d) Zero
(a) Decrease (b) Become zero (c) Remain the same (d) Increase
24. A 50 mH coil carries a current of 2 amp. The energy stored in its magnetic field is
25. The devices in the circuit that consume electrical energy are known as the:
28. The Polarity of induced emf during electromagnetic induction is given by:
(a) Faraday’s law (b) Lenz’s law (c) Maxwell’s Law (d) Ampere’s law
29. The application of external potential difference across a p-n junction is called:
30. If the input of frequency 50 Hz is applied to full wave rectifier, the frequency of output DC voltage is:
(a) Voltage amplifier (b) Current amplifier (c) Power amplifier (d) An oscillator
(a) Base (b) Emitter (c) Collector (d) Both base and emitter
33. The thickness of the base in the transistor is of the order of:
3 6 6 6
(a) 10 m (b) 10 m (c) 10 μm (d) 10 m
34. When the base current is set zero, the resistance between collector and emitter becomes:
35. The phase difference between input and output of the transistor amplifier is:
0 0 0 0
(a) 0 (b) 90 (c) 180 (d) 120
(a) Very low (b) Very high (c) Zero (d) None of these
38. The process of adding a small amount of impurity into the pure semi conductor lattice is called:
(a) Negative charge (b) Positive charge (c) Neutral particle (d) None of the above
43. A device that allows only the continuous flow of AC through a circuit is:
45. The reactance Xc for a capacitor joined across an alternating source of frequency ‘f’:
(a) Zero (b) Infinite (c) Nearly equal to half of input power (d) none
47. When electrons in a transmitting antenna vibrate 94000 times each second, they produce radio
51. The maximum stress that a material can withstand is called is:
(a) Permanent stress (b) Yield strength (c) Plastic strength (d) Ultimate tensile strength
52. The process of adding a small amount of impurity into the pure semi conductor lattice is called:
(a) Negative charge (b) Positive charge (c) Neutral particle (d) None of the above
56. A steel girder can bear a load of 20 tons. If the thickness of girder is double, then for the same depression it can
bear a load of:
57. The first successful theory of atomic structure with nucleus was introduced by:
58. Net force on an electron in an orbit revolving around the nucleus is:
59. Maximum energy of photon in visible spectrum cannot exceed the value :
(a) 4.95 angstrom (b) 4.35 nm (c) 4.77 Angstrom (d) 4.77 nm
nd
61. The speed hydrogen atom in 2 orbit is
(a) 1095 Km/s (b) 1x m/s (c) 485 Km/s (d) 96 Km/s
(a) Visible light (b) Infra-red radiation (c) Ultraviolet (d) γ-rays
10 15 8 6
(a) 10 s (b) 10 s (c) 10 s (d) 10 s
65. The ratio of the kinetic energy and the total energy of the electron in the hydrogen atom, according to
66. If the electron in a hydrogen atom jumps from the third orbit to the second orbit, the emitted radiation
has wavelength (R is the Rydberg’s constant).
36 5R 6 5R
(a) 5R (b) 36 (c) 5R (d) 6
68. As the temperature of black body is raised, the wavelength corresponding to maximum intensity shifted
towards.
(a) longer wavelength (b) shorter wavelength (c) Remains the same (d) None of the above
71. In Compton scattering the change in wavelength will be maximum if angle of scattering is:
(a) 0 (b) 90 (c) 180 (d) None of the above
74. When X-rays are scattered by electrons, their wavelength increases. This phenomenon is called:
(a) Compton effect (b) Thomson effect (c) Hall effect (d) None of the above
75. Of the following, the one which has the largest de Broglie wavelength for the same speed is:
(a) Electron (b) Proton (c) -particle (d) Oxygen atom
76. The relation between energy (E) and momentum (p) for a photon is:
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
(b) E = pc (c) E =p /c (d) E =p c
78. A particle having the mass of an electron and charge of a proton is called a:
(a) Antiproton (b) Positron (c) Photon (d) Betatron
(c) Greatest for light nuclei (d) Greatest for medium weight nuclei
83. Which one of the following is not affected by the electric or magnetic field?
(a) α-particle (b) β-particle (c) γ-particle (d) Cathode rays
86. γ-rays can produce photo-electric effect when their energy is:
(a) Greater than 0.5 Mev (b) Less than 0.5 Mev (c) Equal to 0.1 Mev (d)
Smaller than 1.02 Mev
89. The maximum stress that a material can withstand is called is:
(a) Permanent stress (b) Yield strength (c) Plastic strength (d) Ultimate tensile strength
a) Negative charge (b) Positive charge (c) Neutral particle (d) None of the above
95. In case of a charged hollow sphere, the lines of forces are present:
(a) Inside it (b) Outside it (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None of these
96. The energy stored in a charged capacitor can be increased by:
(a) Decreasing εr (b) Increasing εr (c) Keeping εr constant (d) None of these
97. The force between two point charges in air is 8N. When placed in another medium of relative
permittivity 2, the force becomes:
(a) 4N (b) 8N (c) 2 N (d) 16 N
98. Total electric flux through a closed surface depends upon:
(a) Geometry (b) Charge enclosed (c) Medium (d) Both (b) & (c)
99. Energy acquired by a particle having charge 2e falls through a potential difference of 3V is:
(a) 9.6×10-19 J (b) 6 eV (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None of these
100. Change in electric potential energy per unit charge is called:
(a) Work done (b) Potential difference (c) Electric Potential (d) Both (b) & (c)
101. A zero ohm resistance is indicated by a single ____________color band:
(a) Brown (b) White (c) Yellow (d) Black
102. The unit of electromotive force (emf) is:
(a) Newton (b) Joule/Coulomb (c) Volts (d) Bothe (b) & (c)
nd
103. Kirchhoff’s 2 rule is a manifestation of law of conservation of:
(a) Energy (b) Charge (c) Current (d) Voltage
104. Which of the following is always present even if no current is drawn from the battery?
(a) Emf (b) Potential difference (c) Bothe (a) & (b) (d) None of these
105. In series combination of resistances _________ is divided:
(a) Current (b) Voltage (c) resistance (d) Impedance
106. When the battery is being charged, its terminal potential difference is:
(a) Less then emf (b) Greater then emf (c) Equal to emf (d) None of these
107. A current carrying conductor placed parallel to the magnetic field experience force:
(a) Maximum (b) Minimum (c) Intermediate (d) None of these
108. How much flux passes through a loop of area 5 m2 lies flat in xy-plane when magnetic field
in that region is ⃗ = (4̂ – 8 ̂ ) Wbm-2:
(a) 20 Wb (b) 40 Wb (c) 12Wb (d) None of these
109. Magnetic force on a moving charge particle always acts perpendicularly to:
(a) Its velocity (b) Magnetic field (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None of these
110. Two long parallel wire carrying current in opposite direction always _________ each other:
(a) Repel (b) Attract (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None of these
111. Magnetic field inside the solenoid is:
(a) South to north (b) North to south (c) Uniform (d) Both (a) & (c)
112. The induced current in a loop depends upon the:
(a) Length of the loop (b) Area of the loop (c) Resistance of the loop (d) All of the above
113. If a rod of length L is placed in a uniform magnetic field of strength B, the motional emf produced in the rod is:
(a) qVB Sin θ (b) VBL Cos θ (c) VBL Sin θ (d) Zero
114. The self inductance of a solenoid is given by:
2 2
(a) L = μ0 n Al (b) L = μ0 n Al (c) L = μ0 N Al (d) L = μ0 NAl
115. Because of their self inductance, coils of wire are called:
(a) Resisters (b) Capacitors (c) Inductors (d) Chargers
116. Mutual inductance has practical role in the performance of the:
(a) Radio choke (b) A.C. generator (c) D.C. generator (d) Transformer
117. An A.C varies as a function of:
(a) Voltage (b) Current (c) Time (d) Displacement
118. An A.C voltmeter reads 220 V, its peak value will be:
(a) 255 Volts (b) 340 Volts (c) 311. 12 Volts (d) 220 Volts
119. During each cycle, alternating voltage reaches a peak value:
(a) Once (b) Twice (c) Thrice (d) Four times
120. The flow of D.C. current is opposed by:
(a) Inductor (L) only (b) Capacitor (C) only (c) Resistor (R) only (d) None of the above
121. At high frequency, the current through a capacitor of A.C circuit will be:
(a) Large (b) Small (c) Infinite (d) Zero
122. The application of external potential difference across a p-n junction is called:
(a) Rectification (b) Biasing (c) Modulation (d) Polarization
123. A junction diode when forward biased offers:
(a) Zero resistance (b) Infinite resistance (c) Low resistance (d) High resistance
124. If the input of frequency 50 Hz is applied to full wave rectifier, the frequency of output DC voltage is:
(a) 25 Hz (b) 50 Hz (c) 100 Hz (d) 200 Hz
125. The diode which converts light energy into electric energy:
(a) Photo-diodes (b) Photo voltaic cells (c) Light emitting diode (d) None of them
126. In an electronic transition, atom cannot emit:
(a) Visible light (b) Infra-red radiation (c) Ultraviolet (d) γ-rays
127. The reverse process of photo-electric effect is called:
(a) Pair production (b) Annihilation of matter (c) X-rays production (d) γ-rays
128. The size of an atom is of the order of:
(a) 1 Å (b) 1 fm (c) 1 nm (d) 1 micron
129.An A.C varies as a function of:
Voltage Current Time Displacement
130.An A.C voltmeter reads 220 V, its peak value will be:
255 Volts 340 Volts 311. 12 Volts 220 Volts
131.During each cycle, alternating voltage reaches a peak value:
Once Twice Thrice Four times
132.The flow of D.C. current is opposed by:
Inductor (L) only Capacitor (C) only Resistor (R) only None of the above
133.The application of external potential difference across a p-n junction is called:
Rectification Biasing Modulation Polarization
134.A junction diode when forward biased offers:
Zero resistance Infinite resistance Low resistance High resistance
135.If the input of frequency 50 Hz is applied to full wave rectifier, the frequency of output DC voltage is:
25 Hz 50 Hz 100 Hz 200 Hz
136.The diode which converts light energy into electric energy:
Photo-diodes Photo voltaic cells Light emitting diode None of them
137.Threshold frequency of incident light for a metal having work function 5.6 eV is:
13 15
1.4×10 Hz 1.8×10 Hz 4.8×1010 Hz 1.3×1013 Hz
138.Interaction of photons with matter depends mainly on their:
Energy Frequency Wavelength All of these
139.Compton shift will be maximum when θ is:
0° 90° 45° 75°
140. The minimum energy required by a photon to produce electron-positron pair is:
0.51 MeV 1 MeV 1.02 MeV 0.6 MeV
141. In Helium-Neon laser, neon is:
Lasing medium Pumping medium Both (a) & (b) None of these
142. Ionization energy of H-atom is:
-13.6 eV -12.6 eV 13.6 eV
None of these
143. The residing time of atoms in meta stable state in case of laser action is:
-4 -6 -8 -3
10 sec 10 sec 10 sec
10 sec
144. Continues X-rays are produced due to an effect called:
Compton effect Bremstrahlung effect Photoelectric effect
Both (a) & (c)
145. The energy of orbital electrons can be:
Semi Continues Continues Discrete None of these
146. The rate of decay of radioactive substance:
is constant decrease exponentially with time
varies inversely with time decrease linearly with time.
147. The binding energy per nucleon is:
Greater for heavy nuclei Least for heavy nuclei
Greatest for light nuclei Greatest for medium weight nuclei
148. Which one of the following is not affected by the electric or magnetic field?
α-particle β-particle γ-particle Cathode rays
149.The ionization energy of an atom as compared to the binding energy of its nucleus is:
Greater Less The same None of the above
150. The reciprocal of decay constant (λ) of a radioactive element is:
Half life Mean life Total life Curie
151. The particles equal or greater in mass than of protons are called:
Baryons Leptons Mesons Neutrons
152. Glass and high steel carbon are example of:
Ductile substances Brittle substances Soft substances Hard substances
153. A single domain in paramagnetic substance contains nearly:
atoms atoms atoms atoms
154. Which one pair belongs to acceptor impurity:
Arsenic, phosphorus Boron, gallium Antimony, indium Arsenic antimony
155. Curie temperature for iron is:
156. Which of the following has least hysteresis loop area:
Steel Wrought iron Soft iron Cobalt
-1
157. The force on an election in a field of NC will be :
158. The S.I suit of electric flux is:
NmC-1 Nm-1 C-1 Nm2 C-1 Nm3 C-2
159. If the distance between point charges is halved the electric intensity becomes:
Half Time Double 4 Time
160. Unit of conductivity is:
ohm (ohm-m)1 ohm1-m ohm-m1
161. The resistance of an ideal ammeter and voltmeter is:
Zero, infinite High, low Low, high Infinite, zero
162. When a wire of resistance is cut into two equal parts then resistance of each wire is:
Double Half Remain One forth
163. An electric charge in uniform motion produces:
An electric field only A magnetic field only
Both electric and magnetic field No such field at all
164. weber ampere per metre is equal to:
Joule Newton Henery Watt
165. Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction is related to the:
Law of conservation of charge Law of conservation of energy
Third law of Newton Law of conservation of momentum
166. If a rod of length L is placed in a uniform magnetic field of strength B, the motional emf
produced in the rod is:
qVB Sin θ VBL Cos θ VBL Sin θ Zero
167. Choke consumes extremely small:
Current Charge Power potential
168. The unit of impedance is:
Volt Ohm Farad Watt
169. In pure capacitor A.C circuit, the current I and charge q are:
In phase Out of phase
Parallel to each other None of these
170. At what frequency, 1 H inductance offers same impedance as capacitor:
50Hz 159Hz 512 Hz 1590 hz
171. During negative half cycle of A.C p-n junction offers:
High resistance Low resistance No resistance All of these
172. A transistor has :
1 A 0.1 A 0.01 A
173. Which component of the transistor has greater concentration of impurity?
Base Emitter Collector Emitter and collector
174. the peak value of A.C source is 20 A, then its rms value will be:
A A A A
175. The unit of √ is:
Second Ampere Hertxz Farad
176. At resonance frequency, then impedance of RLC parallel circuit is:
Zero Infinite Minimum Maximum
177. Which one is pentavalent impurity?
Boron Gallium Antimony Indium
178. After curie temperature, iron is:
ferromagnetic Paramagnetic Diamagnetic Magnetic
179. A diode characteristic curve is a plot between:
Current and time Voltage and time
Voltage and current Forward voltage and reverse voltage
180. In photovoltaic cell, current is directly proportional to:
Wavelength of light intensity of light
frequency of light Energy
181. Doping is made comparatively larger in:
Emitter Base Collector P-type semi conductor
182. Potential difference across two terminal of silicon diode at 300 K is:
0.7 V 0.5 V 0.3 V 0.9 V
183. Unit of Plank’s constant is same as that of:
Acceleration Angular momentum Linear momentum Entropy
184. The maximum kinetic energy (K.E) of emitted photo electrons depends upon :
The intensity of incident light Frequency of the incident light
Metal surface Both frequency of incident light and metal surface
185. Energy each positron is given by:
2 MeV 1.02 MeV 0.51 MeV 5 MeV
186. The energy of electron in ground state of hydrogen atom is eV, then its energy fourth
orbit is:
187. In Helium Neon laser, the discharge tube is filled with
80% He, 20% Neon 85% He, 15% Neon 83% He, 17% Neon 90% He, 10% Neon
188. If we have number of atoms of any radioactive element then after four half lives the number
of atoms left behind is:
189. In liquid Metal Fast Breeder reactor, the type of Uranium is used:
190. A pair of quark and anti quark makes a:
Meson Harden Lepton Baryon
191. The impedance of a current containing index for L and resistance R is given by?
LR √ √
192. Power dissipation in pure inductive circuit is
No Infinite zero minimum maximum
193. The fact that “the super situated vapors condense preferentially on ions” is used to
detect radiation in d evice Called
Nuclear Reactor G.M counter Wilson Cloud chamber Solid state
detector
194. The SI unit of stress is same as that of
Momentum pressure force length
195. The number of diode in bridge rectifier is
5 3 4 2
196. The mass of β particle is equal to
1.67 x 10-27 kg 9.11 x 10-31 kg 9.11 x 10 -30 kg 1.67 x 10 -27
kg
197. vii Which of following waves do not travel with speed of light:
Radio waves heat wave x – rays sound
waves
198. In an AC circuit with resistor only , the current and voltage have phase angle of
180 90 0 60
-1
199. Mho m is unit of
Resistance resistivity conductance conductivity
200. Laser can be made by creating
Meta stable state excited state population inversion All of these
201. A pair of quark and anti quark makes a
Baryon Hadron Lepton meson
202. The electrostatic force b/w two charges is 42 N If we place a dielectric of εr = 2.1 between
charges the force a Become equal to
42N 88.2 N 20 N 2N
203. The potential difference across two plates of parallel plate capacitor is doubled then
energy stored in it will be
Two times eight times four times Remain same
204. In order to increase the K.E of ejected photo electrons there should be an increase in
Intensity of radiation wave length of radiation
Frequency of radiation both b and c
205. The gain of Amplifier is given as
-β Rc / rie βrie / Re - R 2 / R1
206. We stop the flow of current b/w input terminals of operational amplifier by
Keeping input terminal at some voltage keeping input resistance very high
providing –ve feedback small All of these
207. Potential barrier of silicon diode at room temperature is
0.3 0.7 V 3V 7 V