Da

24)04|2023
TECHNIQUES
S TA TISTI CAL

1. Carrelation
A) Speatman's rank
) Non. repeated

R= 1 6 Z42

t) Repeated

ns-n

+imes ronk is repeated

do R,-Rz Ra-Ry

-1<R<1
4.Calculate rank cortelYtion Coefficients
14 22 27 32

113 119 114 115 121

ST.No Ra R d- Rq-R
12 413

2 47 4 419 2 2. 4
3 22 414 3
4 24 2 415 4 4
32 1 124

R=1- 6 Zd

R1 6 (2)

R= - 48
120
|R= 06
 42 48 16 40
25 50
y 12 18 25

Ri Re d
Sr-No
40 12
12 18
.5 3 -0,5 0.25
48 25
4 18 9.5 25 -0.5 0.25

16 3

=6 25 4

2d= 13.5
M= 2 , M2 3
R= 1 - [zd+(4e) (mi-m)4 ha(n-m)3

R = - 6L13.5t O.5 + 2
Q08
kYrl Pearson's coeffic+ent
Coefficient of
of correlation

TE Ed,dy z4,)(2d,) Ctobulor fom

n
y?

zd - d; E4y- dy)?
gien
H

Zx, Zy, Zxy is

qAven
Ey*- Ey:

S(*-),Z(y-),

(x (y-9)
 Q. T rank 3/reT R=?

corelYtion
3 Find coeff. of 438, Zxy = 4942
= 120, Ey =
N =12, }x
Ey 1342 Ey= 18 252.

So^:
Exy - E)S)

Zx- (E)

4992 - (120X433)
12

|1392- (20,13252- 432)3

12

4492- 4320
43.3) (51.9¢)

G42
720.16

T= 0.933
 31oR •vg- point t (e at Tandom pair page No
Date:

4Find oeff of Correl ation

X: 65 66 6 68 69 0 2
68 65 68 72 72 69
y: 67

dy= yy- 69
X-*
dydy d
S.No
67 -3
65 o
2 66 68 -2 2 +.
65 -t 16
3 67 +
-1 -1 4 1 1
4 64 68
o
5 68 2
o
2
69 72

70 64 22
ol 4
r= 8) 72 4 16 4
o
-68y= 69 Zdy:OZA,dy=R4 Zay =44

zdydy - Ed) (2d,)

24-0
36-0 V44-0

T= 0.68
 a. Reqression

(A Reqression oeffiient (6)

Zd,dy -(Ed) (Ed)

Edydy - 0,) (3d)

Exy - E)(3)
xy - (3)(3)
Zxy -
n

Zy² - (3y
n

)Lines of reqression
y on
y-ù =by(x-)

Angle betn Iioeg (O) Note:

tan 6-4-2 n r , (hy)
1.4 iod Iin es c regression and coeff of correlYtion.
X: 62 64' 65 64 41 72 74
y: 126 125 139 145 165 452 180 208

SrNo ydyx-6dy=y-t+5|dydy dy
62 126 -19 133 49 1361
64 125 -t20 25 400
3 65 484 -6 24 16 B36
4 69 445) o

165 20 20 400
6 452 2
44 4 49
72 480 3 35 105 4225
208 63 345 25 3469
Zdxdy
X=3.325 y=155 |dx =-5 dy: 80 =711 =129
= Sdydy - Zd)(24,)

28y - Zdy

byy = tt- (-5)(8o) bxy = 11 - (-5)(20)

129 (-s)2 64-40 - (80)2

byx s 6.04| bxy = O.13

iii Regression line4

y -155 6.04 (x - 6R.375)

6.04x -257.485

bxy (y- y)
I-683tS = 0.13 V - 155)
O.13s t 48,225

correlotiÍn (r):

NCbay) Cby)
(0.13) (G.04)
Ye 0.886
 (ba) NCbyx)
.67
45 |bzy 5 by
8 boy
y+13015 15
8X: q0
13o 84+ 157= ii 5r+90 =6y i
40
y=
weget (1) eqn ?n 30 = xout
1x30
1500 = 50
x
wWeqe (iv), cim)
& Adding
eq
6 by
ci) multiply
egn
(iü) =20 " 48y 40+
45A8O
(8), egn
by (i) maltipls
130157-480=
(3) -51+6y
40 =
Sin:d
16d-
130, =84+ 15r
6y Gi:ven
57+40 = 2
Date:
byx r.&
5 0.61/dy

= 24,30
 Date:

sIf tonqent of angle made y ines of regression of y on is

0.6 and dy 2d
Aind coeff of corel ation
tan 9: 0.6 2) oy = 2d

tan
e

dx. 2d
dyi+ (2d:)

5d/
0.6X5
2

1.5T = 1-r2
y+1.5r-4 =o

|T:0.5 T-2
 3. Cure
AStraight line i
1 y - +bx
Zy = Z• + Zbx

yX = dx +by²

B) Paratbola :
y= 0+bx +Cy2

t~y

iti
 524| Zx*= 364| |Zxy= 4o2yeEx-56
496 9 44
0.54 y= 126
42 41
&
64 40
36
24 4 4
63 O. b= 16 4
=0.54
2
564 364=
566 + i40
8= Xy SrNo.
alculatton: 3
+6Ex an = y
+bx y5
uYtions: so:
4 2
14 4 2
14 8
data: wing follo the to li6nesiraiaht aPtt
 the follooin data:
2.Fit a parabola to
fo
Hf 3 Second degree 4
8
2
40 44 44
2

Gol"; Equationsi

Xy = aX +by+ C

h Table:
3
So.NO. X
2
4 2
2 2 4 8 16 12 24
8 21 63
4 16 64 256 32 f8128
5 25 125 625 50 250
6 1 36 246 1246 66 346
14 44 343 2401 534
10
64 512
404G 640
81
656 729
x 45
Zy=4|Zy285Z*°= 2025 Zxt-15333Zys 421
 Calculetion:
44=9+45b + 2 85c
421 s 45 + 285b+ 20 25c
285 t 20256 + 15333 c

d= -0,93, b = 3.52, C= -0.24

= -0.93 +3.52X - 0. 24x2

Q. find 1fnes o ceq ression

N=12 Zx-420, Zy 3432 Exy 3 4992
2 = 12252