Scribd
Upload
74 views6 pages

Case Study 3 HBV

The document is a case study report on Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection submitted by Muhammad Imran to Sir Hafiz Abdul Rahman. It includes background information on the association between viral hepatitis and hemolytic anemia. It then discusses HBV as a major global health problem caused by the hepatitis B virus that can lead to chronic infection and increased risk of death from cirrhosis and liver cancer. The case study focuses on a 25-year old male patient, Mr. Irfan, who presented with fever, vomiting, back pain, and fatigue for 3 days. Blood tests confirmed the patient was HBV positive. The report discusses the virus transmission and provides health education on HBV.

Uploaded by

Qaisrani Y9
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
74 views6 pages

Case Study 3 HBV

The document is a case study report on Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection submitted by Muhammad Imran to Sir Hafiz Abdul Rahman. It includes background information on the association between viral hepatitis and hemolytic anemia. It then discusses HBV as a major global health problem caused by the hepatitis B virus that can lead to chronic infection and increased risk of death from cirrhosis and liver cancer. The case study focuses on a 25-year old male patient, Mr. Irfan, who presented with fever, vomiting, back pain, and fatigue for 3 days. Blood tests confirmed the patient was HBV positive. The report discusses the virus transmission and provides health education on HBV.

Uploaded by

Qaisrani Y9
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Submitted To:

Sir Hafiz Abdul Rahman.


Submitted By:
Muhammad Imran
Sap I.D
70093001:
9th
Section (B)
Topic:
HBV Report
Department UIMLT
Case Study 3.
Background:
Background
The association between viral hepatitis and slight hemolysis is relatively
frequent. However, the relationship between acute viral hepatitis and non-
immune hemolytic anemia has been rarely described, is still poorly understood
and usually occurs in patients with history of erythrocyte abnormalities and/or
previous chronic liver disease. Introduction: Hepatitis B is a potentially life-
threatening liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). It is a
major global health problem. It can cause chronic infection and puts
people at high risk of death from cirrhosis and liver cancer.
Causative Organism:
Hepatitis B virus (HBV), a double-stranded DNA virus, is the causative agent.
PATIENTS PERFORMA
Name Mr. Irfan
Age 25 yrs.
Gender Male
Chief complaints C/O fever, vomiting, back pain, fatigue, head
ache X 3days.
History of present illness
H/O back pain ,headache.
Past Medical History
N/K/C/O DM, HTN, BA,
Personal History
Non-alcoholic, Non-smoker.
Symptoms:
 Fever.

 Fatigue.

 Loss of appetite.

 Nausea.

 Vomiting.

 Abdominal pain.

 Dark urine.

 Clay-colored bowel movements

Vital signs:
Physical Examination
Temp- 104 F
Pulse-90/min
Bp- 120/90 mm/Hg
RR- 20beats/ mint
Environmental history:
House no. 136
Location: Lahore
Type of house: double story
Walls ventilation: 3
Kitchen: 1
Bathroom: 2
Nutritional status:
Diet pattern: vegetarian
No. Of meals per day: 4 meals per day
No. Of family member: 4 member
Monthly income: 35000
Expenditure: 45000
Diagnosis:
Blood tests can detect signs of the hepatitis B virus in your body and tell your provider
whether it's acute or chronic. A simple blood test can also determine if you're immune
to the condition. Liver ultrasound. A special ultrasound called transient electrography
can show the amount of liver damage.

Diseases aspect:
OTHER TEST'S
Elisa
Polymerase chain reaction - Positive
Diagnosis
HBV positive
Mode of transmission:
Usually, people get malaria by being bitten by an infective female Anopheles
mosquito. Only Anopheles mosquitoes can transmit malaria and they must have been
infected through a previous blood meal taken from an infected person.
Heath education:
implement its plan on return to its site. Trainers from three of the collaborating
agencies (ARHEC, UNC, and CDC) conducted follow-up visits to provide consultation
and encouragement to ensure plan implementation. After the training, specific malaria
control activities were carried out in Ife Central and Koura Namoda LGAs. A brief
case study of the Ife Central LGA experience is at the end of this manual.

You might also like