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Rizalian

Postage Stamps,

Stationery, Cinderellas,

Christmas Seals

and Money

Based on the book:


Let’s Collect Rizaliana Collectibles by Jorge H. Cuyugan, © 2002
edited by Hans W. Becker - © June 2021/updated Jan. 2022
Page 1 RIZALIANA

Philippine postage stamps honoring Dr. Jose Rizal have been issued since 1906. Since then, our national
heroe’s portrait and/or his life and works have been featured on more than a hundred of our postage stamp issues.

Collecting Rizalian stamps is very easy and cheap. While some older materials may command a nice premium,
almost all Rizalian stamps are still inexpensive and readily available. Anybody could assemble an impressive
presentation without spending too much money.

With most Filipino youngsters shying from our hobby or worse, not even knowing it still exists, because of too much
commercialization, unaffordability and unavailability of Philippine materials, it is our hope that this article could spark
a small revival in collecting Philippine philatelic items among students and ordinary collectors.

The following is a complete list of Rizalian postal issues, up to the end of 2020, which could be used as a reference
in starting your new philatelic topical hobby. To the beginner collector, you should start with a type-set collection i.e.,
less the errors, color and perforation varieties and other details for the regular issues. You could consider these for
later on, when you start expanding your collection.

Based on the book:


Let’s Collect Rizaliana Collectibles by Jorge H. Cuyugan, © 2002
Edited by Hans W. Becker - © June 2021/updated Jan. 2022

PHILIPPINE ISLANDS - UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

R-001 - 1906 September 8, 2c deep green, Perf. 12, double line PIPS. Varieties include a yellow green issue
(1910) and double transfers. A booklet pane of 6 also exists of this issue. Scott Catalog # 241.

R-002 - 1911, green, perf. 12, single line PIPS. A booklet pane of 6 also exists of this issue. Scott # 261.

R-003 - 1914, green, perf. 10, single line PIPS. A booklet pane of 6 also exists of this issue. Scott # 276.

R-001 R-002 R-003


Sc# 241 Sc# 241b Sc# 261 Sc# 276a Sc# 276
RIZALIANA Page 2

R-004 - 1917, yellow green, perf. 11. Varieties include green, dark green colors, double transfers, horizontal and
vertical imperfs and SPECIMEN issues. A booklet pane of 6 also exists of this issue. Scott # 290.

R-005 - 1918, green, single line PIPS. A booklet pane of 6 also exists of this issue. Scott # 285.

Note: In the early 1900s, some big companies perforated or hand-stamped their stock of postage stamps. Thus, some of these
Rizalian stamps may be found with these special “markings”, see next page.

R-004 R-005
Sc# 290 Sc# 290b Sc# 285a Sc# 285

Commercial Security Stamps of the Philippines.

Once, in the early 1900s, some big companies in the Philippines experienced losses in the form of theft of postage
stamps they used in their mailing sections. To solve this situation, some firms then started applying their perforated
initials on their stamp stocks.
The Bureau of Posts allowed the said practice, contending that some local companies had done the same thing
during the Spanish period. More so, the Postal Bureau noted that at that time, large business establishements and
organizations in other countries were likewise doing this.
Only three large organizations used their perforated initials during this period:

1. The Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China


2. The American Red Cross Central Office in Manila
3. The Philippine Education Company

1. CBI Perforations - The Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China. (enlarged)

Type I Sc# 241a Sc# 261


5mm high Perf. 12 Perf. 12
Wmk: Double line Wmk: Single line
Page 3 RIZALIANA

Type II Sc# 241 Sc# 241a Sc# 261 Sc# 276


6mm high Perf. 12 Perf. 12 Perf. 12 Perf. 10
Wmk: Double line Wmk: Double line Wmk: Single line Wmk: Single line

Sc# 276a (from Booklet-unique) Sc# 290 Sc# 290a


Perf. 10 Perf. 11 Perf. 11
Wmk: Single line Unwatermarked Unwatermarked

2. ARC Perforations - The American Red Cross Central Office in Manila (enlarged)

Sc# 261 Sc# 276 Sc# 285 Sc# 290 Sc# 290a
Perf. 12 Perf. 10 Perf. 11 Perf. 11 Perf. 11
Wmk: Single line Wmk: Single line Wmk: Single line Unwatermarked Unwatermarked

3. PECO Perforations - The Philippine Education Company (enlarged)

Sc# 290
Perf. 11
Unwatermarked
RIZALIANA Page 4

In 1925, postal officials ruled that this practice violated a law that prohibits likenesses of national personages to be
defaced. The use of perforated initials on Philippine stamps was thus discontinued after some time in 1926.
About a year earlier, the Rambler Shoe Company, a mail order shoe firm in Manila began hand-stamping its purcha-
ses for use in its mail. This was also tolerated by the Bureau of Posts and soon. other big establishments requested
the same hand-stamping practice on their stamp purchases. Only six companies were allowed to use hand-stamped
security stamps on their mails:

1. The Rambler Shoe Company


2. The Howard Lux Company
3. The C.L. Alcan Company
4. The Brians Roxas Company
5. The H.E. Heacock Company
6. The Camera Supply Company

The use of hand stamps by these companies continued until 1935.

1. The Rambler Shoe Company (enlarged)

On June 20, 1925,


the Bureau of
Posts delivered to
The Rambler Shoe
Company and its
subsidiary, The
Howard-Lux Com-
pany, stamps over-
printed in black with Sc# 290 Sc# 290a
Sc# 290 Sc# 290 Perf. 11; Unwmk
“MANILA / P.I.”. Perf. 11; Unwmk
Perf. 11; Unwmk Perf. 11; Unwmk
Black ovpt. Violet ovpt.

In mid-1929 stamps overprinted “MANILA / P.I.” were replaced by the Bureau of Posts with stamps overprinted in
black with “RAMBLER / MANILA”. These new stamps saw very little use as The Rambler Shoe Company and its
subsidiary, The Howard-Lux Company ceased operations later that year.

Sc# 290
Perf. 11; Unwmk
2. The Howard Lux Company (enlarged)

On June 20, 1925, the Bureau of Posts delivered to The Rambler Shoe Company and its subsidiary, The Howard-
Lux Company, stamps overprinted in black with “MANILA / P.I.”. These commercial security stamps were used by
the two companies until replaced in mid-1929 with another set of stamps overprinted with “RAMBLER / MANILA”.
These new stamps saw very little use as The Rambler Shoe Company and its subsidiary, The Howard-Lux Company
ceased operations later that year.

Sc# 290 Sc# 290a


Perf. 11; Unwmk Perf. 11; Unwmk
Page 5 RIZALIANA

3. The C. L. Alkan Company (enlarged)

On April 10, 1926, the sporting goods company C. Alcan, Inc. received from the Philippine Bureau of Posts, a supply
of stamps overprinted “A / MANILA / P.I.” in black. These stamps with commercial security overprints were used until
1932 when the C. Alcan, Inc. merged with the H. E. Heacock Company.

Sc# 290 Sc# 290a


Perf. 11; Unwmk Perf. 11; Unwmk

4. The Brias Roxas Company (enlarged)

Following the lead of other commercial businesses in Manila, Brias Roxas, Inc. requested the Bureau of Posts for
its own overprinted stamps. On May 26, 1926, the Bureau of Posts delivered the stamps which were overprinted
“Manila / P. I.” in two lines of upper and lower case letters. Brias Roxas, Inc. overprinted stamps are the only Philip-
pine commercially overprinted stamps in both upper and lower case letters. Initially believed used only for a short
time in 1926. Now we know better as illustrated covers prove that the overprinted stamps were used up to 1930.

Sc# 290 Sc# 290a


Perf. 11; Unwmk Perf. 11; Unwmk

5. The H. E. Heacock Company (enlarged)

In 1915, Don Camille Alkan unexpectedly died and was buried in the Protestant cemetery at San Pedro de Macati (at
present, the City of Makati). Following his death, the store was run briefly by Don Jules Dreyfus (another French Al-
satian Jewish merchant) and Don Fritz Mathes. An American formerly with various Insular Government posts named
Charles H. Magee later ran C. Alkan, Inc. through the early 1930s. The business was acquired by H. E. Heacock Co.
in 1919. It would appear that the C. Alkan, Inc. store continued operating as a subsidiary of H. E. Heacock Co. after
the acquisition. Later, C. Alkan, Inc. also established provincial branch stores in Cebu and Davao. In 1932, the old
store location of C. Alkan, Inc. was closed and relocated to the new Heacock’s store building, where it occupied the
sporting goods and firearms section of the Heacock’s store.

Sc# 290
Perf. 11; Unwmk
RIZALIANA Page 6

6. The Camera Supply Company (enlarged)

In the 1920s and early 1930s, some companies availed themselves of special permits given by the Philippine Bureau
of Posts to have their company’s name initials either perforated or overprinted on current stamp issues of that pe-
riod. The main reason for doing this was to be able to identify stamps bearing their stores’ initials in cases of theft or
unauthorized use. The Camera Supply Company of Manila was the last commercial company to request overprinted
stamps from the Philippine Bureau of Posts. The stamps were overprinted
“C S” / MANILA / P.I. in black. These stamps were used starting June 6, 1927 and most likely terminated by the
company in 1929.

Sc# 290 Sc# 290a


Perf. 11; Unwmk Perf. 11; Unwmk

It should be noted here that at that time, the local rate was only 2centavos and the only 2 centavos stamps then were
the Jose Rizal greens. It is trus concluded that all these companies had either perforated or hand-stamped the 2
centavos Rizal greens in their mails, giving Rizaliana stamp collectors another source of specialized topic in the form
of “Commercial Security Rizaliana Stamps”.

Note: All these “Commercial Security Rizaliana Stamps” are from the collection of Dr. Tommy C. Sim; thank you so
much Dr. Sim.

R-006 - May 13, 1926, “AIR MAIL / 1926 / MADRID-MANILA” ovpt on R-004. Varieties include a “broken left blade
propeller” (pos. 89 from the first printings only). Scott # C1.

R-007 - 1928, green, perf. 11. These stamps were issued in “coils”. Scott # 326.

R-008 - November 9, 1928, “L.O.F. / 1928” (for London-Orient Flight) ovpt on R-004. Scott # C18.

R-006 R-007 R-008


Sc# C1 Sc# 326 Sc# C18

R-009 - Commander Willis W. Bradley, Jr., CSN and Governor of Guam inaugurated a local
postal service on April 8, 1930 for the conveyance of mail between Agana (Guam) and
the other smaller towns on the island. The Rizal stamps of 1917 (R-004), together with
the 4c McKinley stamps were overprinted with the text “GUAM / GUARD / MAIL” and
were issued for this purpose. The ovpts came in several types: black ovpts on April 8
and on August 10, 1930 (a green shade variety was recorded on Aug. 10 issues) and
in red ovpt in December 1930. On these last ovpts were discovered the following er-
ors: “GRAUD” misprints, on pos. 63 and “MIAL” misprints, on pos. 84. This local postal
service was discontinued on April 8, 1931.

R-009
black ovpt, April 8, 1930
(enlarged)
Page 7 RIZALIANA

R-010 - On January 1, 1906, all government offices started to use postage stamps to prepay postage for their official mails.
These stamps could be found with the letters “O.B.” (Official Business) or “Official Mail” either type-written, hanstamped
or manually written manuscripts on them. Thus, the 1931 Machine printed “O.B.” stamps. Varieties include a missing
period after “O” and in some instances, after “B”.

R-010 R-010
Sc# O5

R-011 - 1925 green, Imperforate stamps. Varieties include a yellow green color (1931) and a SPECIMEN issue.
Scott # 340.

R-011
Sc# 340

R-012 - April 11, 1933. “F.REIN / MADRID-MANILA / FLIGHT-1933” ovpt on R-004. Scott # C36.

R-013 - May 26, 1933, an airplane design with the words “AIR” and “MAIL” on its two wings, ovpt on R-004. This
stamp, together with some of the pictorial issues of 1932, comprise the first regular air mail stamps set of
the Philippines. Scott # C46.

R-014 - February 15, 1935, new Rizal rose red design, perf. 11. A booklet pane of 6 also exists of this issue.
Scott # 383. In 1935, a number of these stamps were machine-ovpt with the letters “O.B.” Scott # O15.
A “no period after “B” variety of these stamps was also recorded.

R-012 R-013 R-014


Sc# C36 Sc# C46 Sc# 383 Sc# O15

R-015 - June 19, 1935, 75th Birth Anniversary of Dr. Jose Rizal, in yellow brown (2c), slate blue (6c) and red brown
(36c), perf. 11. Varieties of this set include lighter colors of each of the denominations and a vertical imperf.
issue of the 6c stamp. Scott # 402-404

R-015
Sc# 402 - 404
RIZALIANA Page 8

R-016 - December 28, 1936, “COMMON- / WEALTH” in large ovpts on R-014. The booklet panes of this issue were
ovpt. on January 15, 1937. A “no-hyphen” error was found on these stamps. On April 10, 1938, machine-
ovptd “O.B.” on these stamps were also issued. Scott # 411 & #O25

R-016
Sc# 411 Sc# 411b Sc# 411a Sc# O25 Sc# O25a

R-017 - 1939, “COMMON- / WEALTH” in smaller ovpts on R-014 and on the booklet panes. Again, a “no-hyphen”
error and a “WEALTH / COMMON” (noticed on pos. 5 on earlier booklet panes) error were recorded of
these issues. Machine-ovpt “O.B.” on the regular issues including the “no hyphen” and “no period after “B”
varieties were also issued. Scott # 433 & # O27

R-017
Sc# 433 Sc# 433b, enlarged Sc# 433a Sc# O27 Sc# O27a
Page 9 RIZALIANA

R-018 - April 14, 1941, new Rizal (facing left) apple green design. These stamps came in three perf. varieties:
19x22½, 11 and 11x10½. Booklet panes of 6 and Machine ovpt “O.B.” stamps of this issues were also
issued in 1941. A pale apple green variety of the booklet panes also exists. Scott # 461, 462a, 462b & # O37

R-018
Sc# 461 Sc# O37

R-018
Sc# 462b

JAPANESE OCCUPATION

R-019 - March 4, 1942, black deleting bars on “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” and “COMMONWEALTH OF THE”
A few of these stamps were undeleted in some sheets and should be collected in pairs, one without the
ovpt. The official issues of these stamps were ovpt with Japanese Characters plus “(K.P.)”, the latter for
“Kagamitang Pampamahalaan” (official business in the vernacular). A double ovpt variety of these official
stamps were found to exist. Scott # N1 & #NO1.

R-019
Sc# N1 Sc# NO1
RIZALIANA Page 10

R-020 - October 14, 1943 “Kalayaan” (Independence) issue, in light blue (5c), orange (12c) and rose pink (17c),
perf. and imperf. sets. Varieties include partial imperforations on the 5c and 12c stamps. Scott # N29-N31
and N29a - N31a. This set also came with a souvenir sheet, which was sold for P2.50, Scott # NB4 and a
Souvenir Folder (NB4-SA) A known variety of the souvenir sheet showed maligned frames on the 12c and
17c stamps.

R-020
Sc# N29 - N31

Sc# NB4

R-020a
Sc# N29a - N31a
Page 11 RIZALIANA

R-020b - October 14, 1943 “Kalayaan” (Independence) issue Souvenir Folder, the First ever issued in Philippine
Philatelic History.

R- 020b
Sc# NB4-SA cover (Flag) & back (Map)
RIZALIANA Page 12

R-020b - October 14, 1943 “Kalayaan” (Independence) issue Souvenir Folder, the First ever issued in Philippine
Philatelic History, here page 3, the Rizal Monument.

R- 020b
Sc# NB4-SA page 3
Page 13 RIZALIANA

R-021 - February 17, 1944, Famous Filipino Issue, 5c of set, perf and imperf. Varieties and errors include imperf on
one side, top: “RCPUBLIKA” (pos. 6) and “REPUBIIKA” on the perfs and imperfs. Scott # N32 & #N32a
This set also came with a souvenir sheet which was sold for P1.00 each. Varieties of the souvenir sheet
include an inverted 5c and an “offset” on the 12c stamp. Scott # NB8.

R-021
Sc# N32 Sc# N32a

R-021
Sc# NB8

NOTE: More varieties of this issue were reported in a 1951 article by Mr. Enrique P. San Jose in the Philippine Journal of
Philately, but these are more likely special cases or unique varieties.
RIZALIANA Page 14

VICTORY TIME
Varieties on the 2 Cts. “VICTORY” ISSUES.

Reproduced in full from the Philippine Journal of Philately, vol. IV no. 1, Sept-Oct. 1951, pp 22-26, by
Pablo M. Esperidion.

Philippine stamps are rich in overprints. Outstanding among them are the stamps portraying a picture of Dr. Jose
Rizal. They are the most fertile in overprints. This is so, as revealed by the different stamps illustrating the national
hero.
Prolific in overprints the different Rizal stamps, however, are not within the purview of this article as to approach such
an extensive area, it will result into considerable volume and space limitation does not permit in this publication. This
article, therefore, will dwell only on the 2c “Victory” issues whose overprints abound in varieties. As a matter of fact,
in the way of varieties, among overprinted stamps of the Philippines, the 2c “Victory” issues are the foremost, not to
say notorious.
PROVISIONAL ISSUES

Issued in Tacloban, Leyte on November 8, 1944 the first of the 2c “Victory” issues were the provisional stamps (Scott
363, 463a, 464, O38 and O39) and postal cards (Scott UX19A, UX19C and UX19D). The overprint on these pro-
visionals bears only the word “VICTORY”. It’s in capital letters, bold face, and sans serifs. This overprint measures
4 x 19.5 millimeters. Done by handstamp, it was applied in purple and purple-black.
The general run of this overprint shows the letters are not even on the same line, indicating a declining tendency both
on the left and right side with an appreciable degree. As it appears, it seems the material used for this overprint was
easily worn out. In all likelihood the defective material and the most trying conditions under which it was prepared
during the early days of the liberation, accounts for this variety.
Other varieties on this overprint are also extant, but they are not constant. Most of them are broken letters of minor
significance. Prominent variety on this overprint however, is the broken “T” in the word “VICTORY”, This is a con-
firmed variety.
How this variety occured it was quite interesting. Incidentally, it was briefly pointed out in my personal column,
POSTSCRAPARIUM, in the May-June 1949 issue of the Philippine Journal of Philately. For the sake of ready
references, I’m reproducing it hereunder:

Result of what an insignificant pin can do is the broken “T”, the prominent variety on the stamps of the provisional
“Victory” issue of Leyte. According to postal inspector Benedicto Cunanan, of Tacloban, Leyte, who supervised the
overprinting of the provisional “Victory” stamps, the rubberstamp used in overprinting the stamps was broken into
two pieces, the break occurring between the letters “T” and “O” in the word “VICTORY”. To join again the broken
rubber-stamp, a pin was pushed between the two broken pieces with the head of the pin peeping out and resting on
the left side of the letter “T” in “VICTORY”. Thus upon application of the rubber-stamp, the broken “T” in “VICTORY”,
attributed to the head of the pin was the result.
This outstanding variety not only on the provisional 2c “Victory” stamps but also on the provisional 2c “Victory” postal
cards. In point of fact, on virtually all the provisional “Victory” stamps of different denominations, this variety is the
most prominent.

R-022 - November 8, 1944, violet hand-stamped “VICTORY” on R-015.

R-023 - November 8, 1944, violet hand-stamped “VICTORY” on R-016. Scott # 463 & #O38

R-024 - November 24, 1944, violet hand-stamped “VICTORY” on the R-014 booklet panes of 1937. Only 7 of these
booklets were reported handstamped.

Note: A few of the R-012, R-014 and R-016 O.B. stamps were also hand-stamped violet “VICTORY”. These issues, along with
R-022 are one of the rarest stamps of Philippine philately.

R-023
Sc# 463 Sc# O38
Page 15 RIZALIANA

REGULAR ISSUES

Three month after D-Day in Leyte, another 2c “Victory” stamps (Scott 485) and another 2c “Victory” postal card (Scott
UX20) were again issued in Tacloban. January 19, 1945, was their First Day Issue. These two issues, however, were
not provisionals. They were of the regular postage series.
For purposes of this “Victory issue, the 2c prewar stamp of the Commonwealth (Scott 433) was overprinted with
“VICTORY”. This overprint appears on top of the design, and below, the word “COMMON-WEALTH” is overprinted in
two lines. Both overprints are in capital letters. They were printed in black and printing was done by machine.

R-025 - 1945, machine overprinted “VICTORY” on R-017. Scott # 485

R-026 - October 20-22, 1945, Scott# 463 overprinted in black or red to commemorate the First Anniversary of the
Leyte D-Day, the PPC arranged an Exposition (V. PEX)

R-025
Sc# 485 R-026
Sc# 463 (enlarged)

Varieties on this 2c regular “Victory” stamps (R-025) are legion. Studying hundreds of panes of these postage stamps
adhesives, I’ve found the following outstanding varieties:

Plate No. 129055:


(1) “ICTORY” instead of “VICTORY” on 11 stamps.
(2) Position of “VICTORY” and “COMMON-WEALTH” going downward from left to right of the pane.
(3) Offset on 12 stamps.
Plate No. F-129055:
(1) Several broken letters in “COMMON-WEALTH”.
(2) “VICTORY” and “COMMON-WEALTH” going downward from left to right of the pane.
Plate No. 129056:
(1) “VICTOR” instead of “VICTORY” on 3 stamps.
(2) Position of horizontal overprints “VICTORY” and “COMMON-WEALTH” going downward from left to right of the pane.
(3) “VICTORY” on top of the stamps touching almost the perforations, on 2 stamps.
(4) Several broken letters in “COMMON-WEALTH”.
Plate No. F-129056:
(1) Imperforate on right side of stamp No. 90.
(2) Several broken letters in “COMMON-WEALTH”.
Plate No. 131519:
(1) Seemingly imperforate between vertically due to blind perforations.
(2) Freak perforations resulting to division of stamps with “CENTAVOS” transposed on the left affecting 29 stamps.
(3) “CENTAVOS” overrun by perforations affecting 16 stamps.
(4) “ORY” of “VICTORY” position, stamp No. 1.
(5) Overprints “VICTORY” and “COMMON-WEALTH” with very thin types.
Plate No. 131520:
(1) “CTORY” instead of “VICTORY” on 19 stamps.
(2) “TORY” instead of “VICTORY” on 5 stamps.
(3) “ICTORY” instead of “VICTORY” on 23 stamps.
(4) “OMMON” instead of “COMMON” on 17 stamps.
(5) “MMON” instead of “COMMON” on 2 stamps.
(6) “EALTH” instead of “WEALTH” on 6 stamps.
(7) Several broken letters in “COMMON-WEALTH”.
Plate No. F-131520:
(1) Position of horizontal overprints going upwards from left to right on pane.
(2) Several broken letters in “COMMON-WEALTH”.
RIZALIANA Page 16

Plate No. 131537:


(1) “VICTOR” instead of “VICTORY” on 6 stamps.
(2) Abnormal “N” in “COMMON” on one stamp.
(3) Abnormal “H” in “WEALTH” on one stamp.
Plate No. F-131537:
(1) Freak perforations on upper right-hand corner of pane.
Plate No. 131538:
(1) Seemingly imperforate between vertically due to blind perforations.
(2) Freak perforations resulting to division of stamps with “POSTAGE” missing and affecting 12 stamps.
(3) “VICTOR” instead of “VICTORY” on 18 stamps.
(4) Freak perforations on left-hand corner of the pane.
(5) Several broken letters in “COMMON-WEALTH”.
Plate No. F-131538:
(1) “ICTOR” instead of “VICTORY” on 32 stamps.
(2) Several broken letters in “COMMON-WEALTH”.
Plate No. 131539:
(1) Imperforate on one side (top). Position: 4th and 5th stamps, first horizontal row.
(2) Seemingly imperforate between vertically due to blind perforations.
(3) Freak perforations resulting to division of stamps with “POSTAGE” transposed on left on 8 stamps.
(4) “POSTAGE” overrun by perforations on 12 stamps.
(5) Freak perforations on lower left-hand corner of pane.
(6) “VICTOR” instead of “VICTORY” on 6 stamps.
Plate No. F-131539:
(1) Seemingly imperforate between horizontally due to blind perforations.
(2) Several broken letters in “COMMON-WEALTH”.
Plate No. 131540:
(1) “ICTORY” instead of “VICTORY” on 26 stamps.
(2) Abnormal “N” in “COMMON” on one stamp.
(3) Horizontal position of overprints going downwards from right to left of pane.
(4) Several broken letters in “COMMON-WEALTH”.

Some panes of the 2c “Victory” stamps, however, bare no plate Numbers. They were cut off priorto the printing of the
overprints. From some of these panes sons plate numbers, I’ve also found the following prominent varieties:

Sans Plate Nos.:


(1) “ICTORY instead of “VICTORY” on 43 stamps.
(2) Abnormal “E” in “WEALTH”, making “E” looks likes “C”. Position Stamps Nos. 68,75 & 94.
(3) Seemingly imperforate between horizontally due to blind perforations.
(4) Freak perforations resulting to division of stamps with “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” and “PHILIPPINE
ISLANDS” appearing below the design. This variety appears on 5 stamps.
(5) Same as No. 4, but “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” below the design. Appears on 43 stamps.
(6) Same as No. 4, but “PHILIPPINE ISLANDS” above the design. Appears on 16 stamps.
(7) Several broken letters in “COMMON-WEALTH”.
(8) “COMMON-WEALTH” half-printed. Position, last stamp on lower right-hand corner of the pane.
(9) “COMMON-WEALTH” missing on 5 stamps. Stamps position nos. 96-100 inclusive.
(10) Freak perforations on top right-hand corner of pane.
(11) Freak perforations on top left-hand corner of pane.
(12) Freak perforations on lower right-hand corner of pane.
(13) Freak perforations on lower left-hand corner of pane.
(14) Offset on 30 stamps in one pane.
(15) Same as No. 14 in another pane.
(16) Offset on 22 stamps in one pane
(17) Vertical position of “VICTORY” and “COMMON-WEALTH” slanting from left to right of pane.
(18) Same as No. 17, but slanting from right to left of pane.
(19) Overprints “VICTORY” and “COMMON-WEALTH” with very thin types.
(20) Same as No. 19, but with heavy types.
(21) Master shades: Very pale rose, most outstanding variety.
(22) Vertical alignment of “COMMON” and “WEALTH” uneven on several stamps.
(23) Abnormal “H” in “WEALTH” on several stamps.
(24) “I” instead of “T” in “WEALTH” on several stamps.
(25) “RY” instead of “VICTORY” on one stamp. Stamp Position No. 1
(26) “V” only instead of “VICTORY” and without overprint “COMMON-WEALTH” on one stamp, Stamp Position No. 100.

In reporting the foregoing varieties, I must say that they are not constant in all the panes, with or without plate
numbers. They are the results, however, of the study I’ve made out of the hundreds and hundreds of panes of the
subject stamp.
Pablo M. Esperidion
Page 17 RIZALIANA

R-027 - May 28, 1946, new Rizal design in sepia, perf. 11x10½. Scott # 497. The “O.B.” stamps of these were
issued on June 19, 1946. Scott # O44

R-027
Sc# 497 Sc# O44

REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES

R-028 - December 30, 1946, “50th Anniversary of Martyrdom” overprinted on R-027. Scott # 503; Ngo # 04.

R-028 - (Cover reduced and with special Rizal Cachet)


Sc# 503/N# 04

R-029 - August 1, 1947, black-brown 4c Rizal monument. Scott # 504; Ngo # 14. The “O.B.” of these stamps was
issued on May 1, 1948. Varieties of the O.B. include inverted and double ovpts. Scott # O50; Ngo # 35.

R-030 - June 19, 1948, new 2c Rizal design in bright-green. Scott # 527; Ngo # 38. The “O.B.” of the stamps was
issued on December 30, 1948. Scott # O53; Ngo # 44.
Booklet panes of 6 of these stamps were issued on August 19, 1949. Four panes were bounded in small
booklets and sold for 50c. Scott # 527a; Ngo # 44a

R-029 R-030
Sc# 504/N# 14 Sc# O50/N# 35 Sc# 527/N# 38 Sc# O53/N# 44
RIZALIANA Page 18

R-029 / Sc# 504/N# 14 on FDC

R-030 / Sc# 527/N# 38 on FDC


Page 19 RIZALIANA

R-030 / Sc# O53 / N# 44 on FDC

R-030 / Sc# 527a / N# 44a on FDC


RIZALIANA Page 20

R-031 - April 1, 1949, Rizal’s “Noli Me Tangere” cover on the 18c + 7c semi-postal stamp from a set. Scott # B3/
Ngo # 48.

R-032 - September 20, 1950, new “One Centavo” value ovpt on R-030 including the “O.B.” stamps. Scott # 550 &
#O56; Ngo #76 & #77.

R-031 R-032
Sc# B3/N# 48 Sc# 550/N# 76 Sc# O56/N# 77

R-033 - November 16, 1952, “PANAPEX” issue in deep-blue (5c), brown (6c) and rose-carmine (30c). On the
bottom of these stamps are printed the text “ A Letter from Rizal”. Scott # 580, 581, C73; Ngo # 112-114.

A LETTER FROM RIZAL

R-033
Sc# 580,581, C73/ N# 112-114

R-034 - November 28, 1956, statue of the Sacred Heart, carved by Rizal at age of 13, in gray-olive (5c) and
rose-carmine (20c) Scott # 632-633; Ngo # 165-166.

R-035 - December 1, 1959, new “One Centavo” value, ovpt. R-029. Scott # 809; Ngo # 217.

R-036 - December 30, 1959, new Rizal design in gray-blue. Scott # 813; Ngo # 220. This also came with an ovpt.
“O.B.” Scott # O62; Ngo # 221.

R-035 R-034 R-036


Sc# 809/N# 217 Sc# 632-633/N# 165-166 Sc# 813/N# 220 Sc# O62/N# 221
Page 21 RIZALIANA

R-037 - June 19, 1961, Rizal’s Birth Centenary set: Rizal and the Ateneo and UST in background (5c), Rizal and
his Birthplace in Calamba, Laguna, (6c), Rizal and his parents (10c) and Rizal with Juan Luna and Felix
Hidalgo (20c) The last piece of this set, Rizal’s martyrdom at Bagumbayan (30c) was issued December 30,
1961. Scott # 836-840; Ngo # 253-256 & 266.

R-037
Sc# 836-837/N# 253-254

R037
Sc# 838-840/N# 255-256&266(30c)
RIZALIANA Page 22

R-038 - June 19, 1962, 6s, dark-red Rizal in coat. Scott # 857; Ngo # 277. With “G. O.” (for Gamit Opisial” or
“Official Use” in the vernacular) ovpts. Scott # O64; Ngo # 278. The official stamp ovpt. came in two types:
large (17x3mm) and small (16½x2½mm)

R-039 - December 30, 1962, Rizal playing chess (6s+4s) and Rizal fencing (30s+5s) semi-postals.
Scott # B21-B22; Ngo # 289-290.

R-040 - February 19, 1963. 5s ovpt on R-038. Scott # 874; Ngo # 292

R-038 R-039 R-040


Sc# 857/N# 277 Sc# O64/N# 278 Sc# B21-B22/N# 289-290 Sc# 874/N# 292

R-041 - June 19, 1964, 6s Rizal in barong, Scott # 857A; Ngo # 338. With “G.O.” ovpt, Scott # O65; Ngo# 339.

R-042 - On November 10, 1964, Mexico issued a set of 4 stamps that commemorated the “40th Year of Mexican-
Philippine Friendship”. The 20c stamp showed a portrait of Dr. Jose Rizal.

R-043 - December 30, 1965. “MARCOS-LOPEZ INAUGURATION” ovpt on R-039. Scott # 942-943; Ngo # 387-388

R-044 - May 1, 1966. “HELP ME STOP SMUGGLING-Pres. Marcos” ovpt on R-041. Varieties of this issue include
inverted, double and inverted and double ovpts as well as a double ovpt with one inverted. Scott # 946;
Ngo # 393.

R-041 R-042 R-044


Sc# 857A/N# 338 Sc# O65/N# 339 Mexico Sc# 946/N# 393

R-043
Sc# 942-943/N# 387-388
Page 23 RIZALIANA

R-045 - June 24, 1966, New Seal of the City of Manila, 6s and 30s (Rizal monument on the lower right corner of
the stamps) Scott # 953-954; Ngo # 400-401.

R-046 - August 10, 1967, 4s re-valued on 6s on R-041. Scott # 969; Ngo # 422.

R-045 R-046
Sc# 953-954/N# 400-401 Sc# 969/N# 422

R-047 - February 19, 1969, Jose Rizal College, 50th Anniversary: 10s, 40s and 50s multi-colored set.
Scott # 1016-1018; Ngo # 477-479.

R-048 - April 30, 1970, 4s on 6s re-valued on right side on R-041. Scott # 1054; Ngo # 520.

R-049 - October 26, 1970, 4s on 6s re-valued on R-045, Scott # 1070; Ngo # 542.

R-050 - April 20, 1972, 5s on 6s re-valued on R-045, Scott # 1118; Ngo # 596

R-051 - May 31, 1972, Rizal Monument at Luneta: 5s, 50s and 60s multi-colored set. Scott #1123-1125;
Ngo # 601-603.

R-047
Sc#1016-1018/N# 477-479

R-049 R-048 R-050


Sc#1070/N# 542 Sc#1054/N# 520 Sc# 1118/N# 596

R-051
Sc#1123-1125/N# 601-603
RIZALIANA Page 24

R-052 - June 4, 1973, 5s re-valued on R-041, Scott # 1209; Ngo # 684.

R-053 - October 31, 1973, Imelda Romualdez Marcos: 15s, 50s and 60s multi-colored set (Rizal monument to the
right of Imelda’s face) Scott # 1214-1216; Ngo # 693-695

R-052
Sc#1209/N# 684

R-053
Sc#1214-1216/N# 693-695

R-054 - August 1, 1974, 5s re-valued on the lower left corner of the 6s of R-045. Scott # 1235; Ngo # 720.

R-055 - April 7, 1976, World Health Day (Rizal examining the eyes of his mother) Scott # 1291; Ngo # 780.

R-056 - February 16, 1977, new Rizal multi-colored definitive. Scott # 1313; Ngo # 803.

R-057 - April 11, 1978, new Rizal violet-blue definitive. Scott # 1198; Ngo # 833.

R-054 R-055 R-056 R-057


Sc#1235/N# 720 Sc#1291/N# 780 Sc#1313/N# 803 Sc# 1198/N# 833
Page 25 RIZALIANA

R-058 - November 22, 1979, 25th Anniversary of Air France’s Service to Manila, on P2.20 multi-colored (Rizal
monument on lower right corner) Scott # 1439; Ngo # 930

R-059 - February 23, 1980, 75th Anniversary of Rotary International, 30sx5 and P2.30x5 multi-colored set.
Rizal martyrdom on perfs between the 2nd and 3rd stamps) Scott # 1459-1460; Ngo # 950-959

R-060 - October 9, 1980, World Stamp Day: 40s, P1.00 and P2.00 multi-colored set (R-049 is pictured on the lower
left corner of the stamps design). A SPECIMEN set also exists. Scott # 1486-1488; Ngo # 985-987

R-061 - May 29 (June 8), 1981, new Rizal monument, yellow and black design. A SPECIMEN stamp also exists.
Scott # 1266; Ngo # 1030.

R-058 R-061
Sc# 1439/N# 930 Sc# 1266/N# 1030

R-060
Sc# 1486-1488/N# 985-987

R-059
Sc# 1459-1460/N# 950-959 (reduced to 85% of original size)
RIZALIANA Page 26
R-062 - July 31, 1981, 400th Year of the Jesuits in the Philippines. Rizal on the upper right stamp of the BL4 and on
the imperforate souvenir sheet, which was sold for P2.00. A SPECIMEN set of the BL4 also exists.
Scott # 1536a & 1537; Ngo # 1035-1038 & 1039.

R-063 - April 27 (May 18), 1984, ESPAÑA ‘84, set of 4 stamps and an imperf. souvenir sheet. The lower left stamp
features Rizal’s “The Monkey and the Turtle”. Scott # 1690; Ngo # 1201 & 1201A

R-062 R-062
Sc# 1536a/N# 1035-1038 Sc# 1537/N# 1039

R-063 R-063
Sc# 1690/N# 1201 (reduced to 90% of original size) Sc# 1690/N# 1201A (reduced to 90% of original size)

NOTE: Philippine postal authorities did not issue SPECIMEN copies of this last set, but its official Philatelic agent abroad
(Southern Stamp Service) privately prepared SPECIMEN copies for both thr perf. and imperf. sheets.
Page 27 RIZALIANA

R-064 - July 17 (18), 1984, NATIONAL CHILDREN’S BOOK DAY ovpt on Rizal stamps of R-058 on both perf. and
imperf. varieties. The overprints came in black and red colors. Scott # ---; Ngo # 1211, 1211A

R-064 R-064
Sc# ---/N# 1211 Sc# ---/N# 1211A

NOTE: On October 5, 1984, the custodian at the Central post Office sold the remaining uncut pieces of the overprinted ESPAÑA
‘84 blocks. These uncut varieties include the “O.L. LADY” errors and the black and red overprints.

R-065 - November 20 (Nov. 28), 1984, imperf. S/S of R-058 surcharged with “P3 00” value. Scott # 1737; Ngo # 1233

R-066 - December 7, 1984, imperf. S/S of R-058 surcharged with “corrected” P3.00 value. Scott # ---; Ngo # 1233A

R-065 R-066
Sc# 1737/N# 1233 Sc# --- /N# 1233A

R-067 - July 29, 1985, P1.20 stamp of the 75th Anniversary of the Philippine Tuberculosis Society. A SPECIMEN
set of these stamps exist. Scott # 1757; Ngo # 1295.

R-068 - February 21,1986, Centenary of the Philippine Movement, in violet (60s) and bluish-green (P1.20).
A SPECIMEN set of these stamp exist. Scott # 1780-1781; Ngo # 1320-1321.

R-067 R-068
Sc# 1757/N# 1295 Sc# 1780-1781/N# 1320-1321
RIZALIANA Page 28

R-069 - May 22, 1986, AMERIPEX ‘86, on the 60s stamp: first Rizal green stamp. Scott # 1793; Ngo # 1338.

R-070 - July 10(14), 1986, similar design as in R-068. but in reddish-brown. Scott # 1782; Ngo # 1350.

R-071 - January 6, 1987, P1.00 re-value on 60s of R-068. Scott # 1834; Ngo # 1381.

R-072 - December 19, 1987, 75th Anniversary of the Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of the Philippines.
Scott # 1906; Ngo # 1436.

R-073 - February 14 (15), 1988, P3.00 re-value of R-070. This issue contains short (8½mm) and long (9½mm)
overprinting bars. Scott # 1913; Ngo # 1447

R-069 R-070 R-071 R-072 R-073


Sc# 1793/N# 1338 Sc#1782/N#1350 Sc#1834/N#1381 Sc# 1906/N# 1436 Sc#1913/N#1447

R074 - July 1, 1989, Centenary of the French Revolution: P1.00 and P5.50 set (design on both stamps includes
Rizal’s Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo). This set also came in miniature sheets. Scott # 2000-2001;
Ngo # 1549-1550

R-075 - November 17, 1989, World Stamp Expo. On the P5.50 stamp (design includes R-017). The stamp also came
in miniature sheets. Scott # 2010C; Ngo # 1568.

R-076 - December 17, 1990, Rizal’s “Filipinas Dentro de Cien Años”. Scott # 2041; Ngo # 1607.

R-074
Sc# 2000-2001/N# 1549-1550

R-075 R-076
Sc# 2010C/N# 1568 Sc# 2041/N# 1607
Page 29 RIZALIANA

R-077 - September 18, 1991, Rizal’s El Filibusterismo characters on a BL4. A SPECIMEN set also exists.
Scott # 2101; Ngo # 1660-1663.

R-078 - June 7, 1992, 30th Chess Olympiad on the P6.00 stamp (design features the 6s+4s semi-postal stamp of
R-040. A souvenir sheet of the same stamps was also issued with this set. A SPECIMEN set of these stamps
also exists. Scott # 2153, 2154; Ngo # 1800, 1801.

R-077 R-078
Sc# 2101/N# 1660-1661 Sc# 2153-2154 / N# 1800-1801

R-078a - 30th Chess Olympiad issue of Romania, issued June 7, 1992, 2x 10L (Leu), size: 49x34mm with
Perf. 13¼; 290.000 each and a Souvenir Sheet of 75L, size: 90x79 mm, 190.000 each, Perf. 13

R-078a
Stanley Gibbons Nr. RO MS5444 / Michel Nr. RO BL273
RIZALIANA Page 30

R-079 - July 17, 1992, Centenary of Rizal’s Exile to Dapitan. Rizal’s Portrait and Dapitan Shrine. A SPECIMEN set
of these stamps also exists. Scott # 2161-2162; Ngo # 1808-1809.

R-080 - July 27, 1992, centennial Year of the Founding of the Katipunan, horizontal se-tenant pair (Rizal martyrdom
on the right portion of the left stamp). A SPECIMEN set of these stamps also exists. Scott # 2168;
Ngo # 1816-1817.

R-081 - July 31, 1992, Centenary year of the founding of Rizal’s “La Liga Filipina”. A SPECIMEN stamp was also
issued. Scott # 2169; Ngo # 1818.

R-081
Sc# 2169/N# 1818

R-079 R-079 R-080


Sc# 2161/N# 1808 Sc# 2162/N# 1809 Sc# 2168/N# 1816-1817

R-082 - October 28, 1993, new Rizal definitive stamp on a se-tenant set of 14 stamps, featuring the Philippine flag
with national symbols. These stamps have a “1993” date on the lower right corner. A SPECIMEN set of these
stamps also exists. Scott # 2217; Ngo # 1968-1981.

R-082
Sc# 2217/N# 1968-1981
Page 31 RIZALIANA

R-083 - June 12,(13) 1994, Centenary of Philippine Independence, Souvenir Sheet 2, P3 stamp 2nd from left,
shows the Rizal Shrine. Scott # 2232; Ngo # 2054.

R-083
Sc# 2232/N# 2054

R-084 - November 2, 1995, a re-drawn design of R-082 to include the blue security band at top and the Philipine
Eagle instead of the Maya as the national bird and with a “1995” date. A SPECIMEN set of these stamps also
exists. Scott # 2215; Ngo # 2177-2190.

R-084
Sc# 2215/N# 2177-2190

R-085 - December 26, 1995, Dr. Jose Rizal portrait on the 1st or 3rd stamp of the 2nd set of 3 stamps of the National
Centennial Commission Series. A SPECIMEN set of these also exists. Scott # 2390; Ngo # 2216.

R-085
R-086 Sc# 2390/N# 2216 R-087
Sc# 2219/N# 2219-2232 Sc# 2220a/N# 2247-2260
RIZALIANA Page 32

R-086 - January 8, 1996, similar to R-084 but with P4 denomination. A SPECIMEN set of these stamps also exists.
Scott # 2219; Ngo # 2219-2232

R-087 - February 12, 1996, similar to R-086 but with “1996” date. A SPECIMEN set of these stamps also exists.
Scott # 2220a; Ngo # 2247-2260.

R-088 - December 14, 1996, Portraits of Rizal, BL4 and Souvenir sheet. A SPECIMEN set also exists.
Scott # 2448, 2452; Ngo # 2356-2360

R-089 - December 15, 1996, Historical Places in the Philippines where Rizal lived, BL4 and Souvenir sheet.
A SPECIMEN set also exists. Scott # 2449, 2453; Ngo # 2361-2365.

R-088
Sc# 2448/N# 2356-2359 Sc# 2452/N# 2360

R-089
Sc# 2449/N# 2361-2364 Sc# 2453/N# 2365
Page 33 RIZALIANA

R-090 - December 16, 1996, Works of Rizal, BL4 and Souvenir sheet. A SPECIMEN set also exists. Scott # 2450,
2454; Ngo # 2366-2370.

R-091 - December 17, 1996, Historical Places abroad where Rizal lived, BL4 and Souvenir sheet. A SPECIMEN set
also exists. Scott # 2451, 2455; Ngo # 2371-2375.

R-090
Sc# 2450/N# 2366-2369 Sc# 2454/N# 2370

R-091
Sc# 2451/N# 2371-2374 Sc# 2455/N# 2375
NOTE: R-088 to R091 each have a corresponding souvenir sheet with a different portrait of Rizal plus the texts of his “Mi Ultimo
Adios” on their selvage. These stamps and souvenir sheets were issued for that year’s ASEANPEX stamp exhibition held
in Manila from December 14-16, 1996. All sheets of the stamps and souvenir sheets had the “ASEANPEX ‘96” logo on their
selvage with the Rizal monument being the prime vignette of the logo.

R-092 - December 30, 1996, Centenary of Rizal’s Martyrdom. A SPECIMEN stamp also exists. Scott # 2458;
Ngo # 2379. (see next page)

R-093 - May 18, 1998, a new Rizal definitive design on the “Heroes of the Revolution, 4th series” issue. A SPECIMEN
set of this stamps also exists. Scott # 2547; Ngo # 2479.

R-094 - June 3, 1998, “Prestige Booklet” with a P16 Rizal stamp and Fort Santiago at the background. This booklet
also contains a page showing a picture of Rizal with his friends in the Propaganda Movement in Europe.
These booklets were sold for P150 each. Scott # 2550d; Ngo # 2505.
RIZALIANA Page 34

Pin given by PHILpost on the issue of R-093


R-092
the Martyrdom Centenary of Dr. Jose Rizal. Sc# 2547/N# 2479
Sc# 2458/N# 2379
The pin is 25mm x 19,5mm in size.
From the Collection of Jorge Cuyugan.

R-094
Sc# 2550d/N# 2505 (reduced)

R-095 - June 12, 1998, the R-084 stamps ovpt in gold with the National Centennial Commission (NCC) logo.
Scott # 2545; Ngo # 2513-2526.

NOTE: A few copies of R-082 were also found with this NCC logo gold overprint!

R-095
Sc# 2545/N# 2513-2526
Page 35 RIZALIANA

R-096 - November 4, 1998. Philippine Postal Service Centennial. Crudely-designed Rizal stamp on the lower left
stamp of the BL4. A SPECIMEN set also exists. Scott # 2555; Ngo # 2557-2560

R-097 - November 6, 1998. “PHILIPPINAS ‘98” 2nd Souvenir Sheet of the series with Rizal’s Martyrdom on its
background. A re-print with slight differences of these S/S was ordered by the Postmaster General that
December. A SPECIMEN set of these S/S also exist.

R-097
Sc# 2562/N# 2569 (reduced)
R-096
Sc# 2555/N# 2557-2560

R-098 - November 20 (December 1), 1998. Philippine Pride S/S set. Rizal’s Noli Me Tangere is featured on the “Pride
in Citizenry” S/S. A SPECIMEN set also exists. Scott # 2575F; Ngo # 2590.

R-098
Sc# 2575F/N# 2590
RIZALIANA Page 36

R-099 - December 15, 1998. New Rizal definitive stamps on 3 Booklet Panes of 10 stamps, showing various heroes
of the 1898 Philippine Revolution in denominations of P6, on pos. 6 in the P60 pane; pos. 1 and 7 on the
P100 pane and P15, pos. 3 on the P150 pane. A SPECIMEN set of these booklet panes also exists.
Scott # 2587a, 2597a; Ngo # 2599-2608, 2609-2618 and 2619-2628.

R-099
Sc# 2587a/N# 2599-2608

R-099
Sc# --- /N# 2609-2618

R-099
Sc# 2597a/N# 2619-2628

NOTE: Three booklet pane covers were also issued with these panes. The booklet covers on the P60 and P150 panes showed
reproductions of their respective Rizal stamps.
Page 37 RIZALIANA

R-100 - March 12, 1999, R-094 Rizal design re-drawn with violet background and a P5 denomination. A SPECIMEN
of this issue also exists. Scott # 2607; Ngo # 2649.

R-101 - October 25, 1999. World Teacher’s Day (Rizal as a child learning his first alphabets and prayers from his
mother). A SPECIMEN set of this stamp, from the UN set of 3 stamps also exists. Scott # 2635; Ngo # 2688.

R-100
Sc# 2607/N# 2649 R-101
Sc# 2635/N# 2688

R-102 - November 29, 1999, various works of Rizal on the S/S of this year’s National Stamp Collecting Month set.
A SPECIMEN copy of this S/S also exists. Scott # 2649; Ngo # 2704.

R-103 - November 23, 2000. APO Philatelic Society 50th Anniversary, R-040 reproduced on one of the stamps of this
set. A SPECIMEN set of these stamps also exists. Scott # Scott # 2703; Ngo # 2809.

R-104 - March 7, 2001. Paciano Rizal’s 150th Birthday, with Dr. Jose Rizal in the background. A SPECIMEN of this
stamp also exists. Scott # 2717; Ngo # 2836.

R-105 - November 26, 2001. “150 Years of Philippine-Switzerland Relations”, the Rizal monument on the P15 stamp
set of 2. This set came in individual miniature sheets of 10, as well as an uncut version of the 2 miniature
sheets. A SPECIMEN set of these stamps also exists. Scott # 2760; Ngo # 2886.

R-103
Sc# 2703/N# 2809

R-102
Sc# 2649/N# 2704

R-104 R-105
Sc# 2717/N# 2836 Sc# 2760/N# 2886
RIZALIANA Page 38

R-106 - June 19, 2003. Rizal’s Roots in Fijian, China, P6 & P17 set. A SPECIMEN set of these stamps also exists.
Scott # 2841-2842; Ngo # 2988-2999.

R-106
Sc# 2841-2842/N# 2988-2999

R-107 - November 11, 2003. P22 re-value of the Rizal stamp from the booklet R-095. Scott # 2882; Ngo # 3042.

R-107
Sc# 22882/N# 3042

R-108 - July 23, 2006. 50 Years of Philippines-Japan Friendship. Rizal and Mount Fuji (P7) and Rizal and Mayon
Volcano (P20). The set comes with Souvenir Sheet. Printed by Amstar in minisheets of 25, with 20 stamps
(10 of each denominations) and a central column of 5 labels. Most of the printed sheets were cut into
minisheets of 10. A SPECIMEN set also exists. Scott # 3056-3057, 3057a; Ngo # 3336-3338.

R-108
Sc# 3056-3057 / N# 3336-3337
Page 39 RIZALIANA

R-108
Sc# 3057a/N# 3338

R-109 - June 26, 2007. Philippines-France 60 Years diplomatic relations. P7 stamp with Rizal monument on left side.
A SPECIMEN set also exists. Scott # 3091; Ngo # 3433.

R-110 - May 8, 2008, the UNO, New York, issued two sheets of 4 of their series Falgs & Coins. The lower left stamp
shows the Philippine Flag and below a one Piso coin, issued 2002, depicting Jose Rizal.
Stamp Nr. NT-NY 953.

R-109
Sc# 3091/N# 3433

R-110
Stamp Nr. NT-NY 953
RIZALIANA Page 40

R-111 - June 14, 2009. Ateneo de Manila, 150 Years. BL4 with Rizal on lower right stamp and a Souvenir sheet. A
SPECIMEN set also exists. Scott # 3223, 3223e; Ngo # 3893-3897

R-111
Sc# 3223, 3223e/N# 3772-3775, 3776 (Souvenir sheet reduced to 80% of original size)

R-112 - February 23, 2010, Philippine Rotary, 90 Years. BL4 and Souvenir sheet. Rizal monument on lower right
stamp. A SPECIMEN set also exists. Scott # 3261-3262; Ngo # 3893-3897

R-112
Sc# 3261/ N# 3893-3896
Page 41 RIZALIANA

R-112 - February 23, 2010, Philippine Rotary, 90 Years. BL4 and Souvenir sheet. Rizal monument on lower right
stamp. A SPECIMEN set also exists. Scott # 3261-3262; Ngo # 3893-3897

R-113 - June 19, 2011. 150th Birth Anniversary of Dr. Jose Rizal. Two pairs of P7 and a Souvenir sheet of P150. A
SPECIMEN set of all also exisis. Scott # 3379-3381; Ngo # 4081-4085.

R-112
Sc# 3262 / N# 3897

R-113
Sc# 3379, 3380 / N# 4081-4082, 4083-4084
RIZALIANA Page 42

R-113 - June 19, 2011. 150th Birth Anniversary of Dr. Jose Rizal. Two pairs of P7 and a Souvenir sheet of P150. A
SPECIMEN set of all also exisis. Scott # 3379-3381; Ngo # 4081-4085.

R-113
Sc# 3381 / N# 4085
Page 43 RIZALIANA

R-114 - June 19, 2011. Goethe Institute, 50 years in the Philippines. BL4 with Rizal Statue in Wilhelmsfeld, Germany,
top left, Fountain from Wilhelmsfeld, top right, now in Luneta, Rizal’s Residence in Wilhelmsfeld, lower left.
A SPECIMEN set of these stamps also exist. Scott # 3378; Ngo # 4086-4089.

R-115 - November 11, 2011, National Stamp Collecting Month, featuring the painter Hernando R. Ocampo. The upper
left stamp is named: Homage to Jose Rizal. Scott# 3407, Ngo# 4136-4139.

R-114 R-115
Sc# 3378/N# 4086-4089 Sc# 3407/N# 4136-4139

R-116 - January 19, 2012 - Centennial of the Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons in the
Philippines. Pair of P7; On the right stamp the three men are from Left to Right: Jose Rizal, M.H. del Pilar and
M. Ponce. Scott# 3378; Ngo# 4147-4148.

R-117 - April 4, 2014 - 50th Anniversary of the Central Luzon State University. Pair of P10; Jose Rizal is depicted on
the right stamp. Scott# 3378; Ngo# 4349-4350.

R-118 - June 19, 2016 - Centennial of the Order of the Knights of Rizal. Single stamp showing the bust of Dr. Jose
Rizal. Scott# 3378; Ngo# 4592.

R-116 R-117
Sc# 3378/N# 4147-4148 Sc# 3378/N# 4349-4350

R-118
Sc# 3378/N# 4592
RIZALIANA Page 44

R-119 - June 12 (13), 2017, Independence Day, BL4, the lower right stamp depicts the Rizal Monument in Luneta,
Manila. Scott# 3730 / Ngo# 4692-4695

R-119
Sc# 3730/N# 4692-4695

R-120 - Aug. 4, 2018; Singapore: Chairmanship of ASEAN 2018; Commemorative Issue. Size: 28x44,45 mm;
Perf.: 13; The middle stamp depict different ASEAN City Highlights.
Catalog Number’s: Michel: SG2542; Yvert et Tellier: SG2278.

R-120
Michel # SG2542 / Yvert et Tellier # SG2278
Page 45 RIZALIANA

R-121 - Dec. 30, 2021, 125th Anniversary of the Martyrdom of Dr. Jose Rizal. Rizal: Para sa Agham, Katotohanan
at Bahay ( for Science, Truth and Life). Commemorative Issue. Scott# / Ngo# 5086-5089

R-121
Sc# /N# 5086-5089
RIZALIANA Page 46

The Rizaliana Sheetlets of 1989

In 1988, a two-year supply of Japanese paper came with a wrong size. So, to save on paper trom losses, postal
authorities decided to print two Miniature Sheets (MS) or sheetlets of fifteen on every sheet of paper for four sheets
of fifty commemoratives. These sheetlets were announced in the philatelic bulletins and collectors collected them.
These sheetlets were quite expensive for collectors even at only their face values and after six issues, postal au-
thorities decided to make adjustments in their printing. The three center stamps in the sheetlet of fifteen were left
unprinted, producing two sheetlets of six in the process.
Now, with sheetlets of six, there were then four sheetlets for every sheet of paper printed. These sheetlets were pro-
duced on some issues until the supply of the imported Japanese paper ran out.
Two Rizaliana issues have been produced with sheetlets: The July 1, 1989 Centenary of the French Revolution
(CA-70MSa and CA-70-MSb), and the Nov. 17, 1989 World Stamp Expo ‘89 P5.50 stamps (CA-71MS).

CA-70MSa

CA-70MSb
Page 47 RIZALIANA

CA-71MS
RIZALIANA Page 48

Doña Teodora Alonzo stamps

Jose Rizal’s parents and brother Paciano were also featured on Philippine stamps. All these issues include a portrait
of our national hero. It was only in one occasion that Rizal’s mother was portrayed alone, that is why the stamps were
not included in this book. This Section is intended only to complete the members of the Rizal Family on Philippine
stamps.
Aside from the Birth centennial set of 1961, Rizal’s mother was also honored by our postal authorities in 1974 as part
of that year’s third series of Prominent Filipino definitive stamps. These stamps were overprinted with the Marcela
Aconcillo definitive stamps in 1975 for that year’s “Air Mail Stamp Exhibition” and were also surcharged with a new
denomination with two other issues in 1981.
These stamps were printed, overprinted and surcharged by the Government Printing Office. The original stamps
were perforated 12½ (imperforate stamps were also issued) and printed on watermarked (design 1) paper, while the
imperforates were on unwatermarked paper.

November 8, 1974 November 8, 1974


Perf. 12½ - 9.225.000 pcs Imperf. - 75.000 pcs

November 22, 1975 November 25, 1981


ovpt.: “AIRMAIL EXHIBITION P1.20 surcharged - 200.000 pcs
NOV 22 - DEC 9” - 500.000 pcs
Page 49 RIZALIANA

RIZALIANA ON POSTAL SLOGAN CANCELS

BPS-128) Type: Boxed Type Hand Cancel

First Day Use: October 28, 1950


Slogan in 2 lines with 2 stars at each end
of the second line.
Used in Pasig, Rizal for one day only!

BPS-335) Type: Boxed Type Hand Cancel

First Day Use: June 9, 1960


Last Day Use: December 30, 1960
Slogan in 3 lines. First Line in script.
Rizal Monument before slogan.

BPS-335a) Type: Boxed Type Machine Cancel


with different Dial

BPS-347) Type: Boxed Type Machine Cancel.

First day use: February 1, 1961


Last day use: February 10, 1961
Slogan with 6 lines.

BPS-351) Type: Boxed Type Hand Cancel

First Day use: March 29, 1961


Last Day use:
Slogan in 4 lines
RIZALIANA Page 50

BPS-363) Type: Boxed Type Hand Cancel

First Day use: December 3, 1961


Last Day use: December 13, 1961
Slogan in 3 lines

BPS-366) Type: Boxed Type Machine Cancel

First day use: February 21, 1962


Last day use:
Slogan in 3 lines

BPS-2005-01) Type: Boxed Type Hand Cancel

First Day use: February 7, 2005


Last Day use: February 14, 2005
Slogan used during the Exhibition at Sta. Lucia
East Grand Mall in Cainta, Rizal from February
7 to 14, 2005

Note: All Numbers on the Slogan Cancels and other information are from the Slogan Catalogue Volume I and II
from Hans W. Becker. If anybody would like to have such a catalogue for free,
contact: hanswbecker20@gmail.com
Page 51 RIZALIANA

RIZALIAN POSTAL STATIONERY

PHILIPPINE ISLANDS - UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

UX9 - 2c Postal Card, Rizal black on buff, issued November 15, 1907. Especially designed for the Philippines, by the
Bureau of Engraving and Printing, Washington, D. C. and card typographed by the Oxford Paper Company, Rumford
Falls, Maine. Size of card: 140 x 83 mm. Stamp design same as postage stamp issue of 1906.

U30 - 2c Envelope, Rizal green on white laid paper, Size 5, Knife 81, issued in 1908, especially designed for use
in the Philippines, by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, Washington D.C.. These designs, in use for nearly 30
years, were produced by the same contractors manufacturing United States envelopes of corresponding watermarks:
Mercantile Corporation, Dayton, Ohio to June 13, 1915; Middle West Supply Company, Dayton, Ohio to December
31, 1938; and thereafter the International Envelope Corporation, Dayton, Ohio. A number of these envelopes was
ordered for use in Official Business and certain sizes or watermarkes are to be found only in this form. Due to different
contractors involved, the paper stock varies in quality and color.
RIZALIANA Page 52

U30-CC1 - 2c Rizal green on white laid paper. Corner Card 1, Size 5, Knife 81

U30-MO1 - 2c Rizal green on white laid paper, Corner Card 1, Size 5, Knife 81, Money Order Giro Postal came into
use in the late 1920’s.
Page 53 RIZALIANA

U30 - 2c Rizal green on white laid paper. Private Corner Card , Size 23, Knife 112 wmk 20

Ordering of postal stationery from the


manufacturer was not limited to only
government agencies, but also available to
private individuals and companies.
With such an order, the type of paper and/
or the size of the envelope could be sti-
pulated with a minimum purchase of 500
covers. It was also possible to order a cor-
ner card for such special orders.
The shown cover originates from such an
order. It is a new variety of postal station-
ery, unlisted in the United Postal Stationery
Society (UPSS) postal stationery cata-
logue.
The envelope is a Scott U30, 2c Rizal
green on white wove paper, size 23, knife
112 with watermark 20.
The cover has a “Pacific Commercial Com-
pany” corner card.
It was cancelled in Manila on October 5,
1917 with a postal slogan.
(BPS-009 - Becker Slogan Catalogue)

Origin: Christian Preuße, Germany 2011


RIZALIANA Page 54

UX11 - 2c Rizal blue on light blue card stock, issued in 1911


Also exists on White Card stock (UX11a)

UX13 - 2c Rizal green (shades) on buff (shades), issued in 1915


Page 55 RIZALIANA

UX14 - 2c Rizal yellow-green (shades) on amber (shades), issued in 1915

U40 - 2c Rizal green to dark green on white, locally produced envelope, Size 6, issued April 5, 1927

UZ1 - 2c Rizal green on buff (shades), overprinted in black at left of stamp, with 5½ mm high letters O. B.
(Official Business) by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing on UX13, issued 1925.
RIZALIANA Page 56

UX16 - 2c Rizal red on buff (shades), issued in 1935


Exists with Long and Short Vertical Dividing Lines.

UZ2 - 2c Rizal red on buff (shades), overprinted in black at left of stamp, with 5½ mm high letters O. B.
(Official Business) by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing on UX 16, issued 1935.
Page 57 RIZALIANA

FDC - June 19, 1935, 75th Birth Anniversary of Dr. Jose Rizal, set of stamps (2c, 6c, 36c)

Sc# 402-404 on special FDC

FDC - June 19, 1935, 75th Birth Anniversary of Dr. Jose Rizal, in yellow brown (2c),

Sc# 402 on special FDC


RIZALIANA Page 58

UX17 - 2c Rizal red of preceding series overprinted “COMMONWEALTH” in black at left of stamp by the Bureau of
Engraving and Printing. The overprint is 18 mm long, with very low cross-bar in “A”. Issued in Sept. 1938.

UX18 - Issued in 1939, the overprint is 18½ mm long and is easily recognized by the much higher crossbar in the “A”
Page 59 RIZALIANA

UX19 - Issued in 1938, the overprint is 21,5 mm long. With higher (center) crossbar in “A” Exists with Long and Short
vertical dividing lines.

UZ3 - Card UX19 overprinted in black wirth O. B. 4mm in height above COMMONWEALTH. Issued in 1938
RIZALIANA Page 60

FDC - April 14, 1941 with pair of 2c apple green Rizal stamps and special cachet in green, depicting the Rizal
Monument.

FDC - April 14, 1941 with 2c apple green Rizal O. B. stamp and special cachet in green, depicting the Rizal
Monument.
Page 61 RIZALIANA

UZ4 - Card UX13 overprinted in black wirth O. B. below the stamp, Issued in 1941

UZ5 - Card UX19 overprinted in black wirth O. B. 3,5mm in height above COMMONWEALTH. Issued in 1941
RIZALIANA Page 62

JAPANESE OCCUPATION

NUX1 - provisional postal card, UX19 overprinted with heavy black bars, deleting the words “United States of
America” on the stamp, the word “COMMONWEALTH” and the coat of arms on the card, issued March 4, 1942.

NUX1a - with Vertical Obliterating Bars REVERSED


Page 63 RIZALIANA

NUX2 - provisional postal card, UZ4 overprinted with heavy black bars deleting “United States of America”, and
“Commonwealth of the” on the stamp, the word “COMMONWEALTH” the coat of arms and the “O. B.” under the
stamp on the card. Issued December 12, 1942.

NUZ1 - provisional Official postal card, “United States of America” deleted on stamp. Heavy black bar deleting
“COMMONWEALTH”, vertical bars deleting coat of arms, Japanese characters “KO YO” overprinted in black below
the black bar as well as English letters “K. P.” stands for the Tagalog phrase: “Kagamitang Pampamahalaan”. The
Japanese characters “KO YO” mean as well Official Business. Overprinted by the Bureau of Printing, Manila. UX19
postcard was overprinted. Issued on April 7, 1943.

NUZ1a - overprinted on UX17 (issued as well on April 7, 1943)

NUZ1b - overprinted on UX18 (issued as well on April 7, 1943)


RIZALIANA Page 64

NU1 - 5c in black surcharged on 2c Envelopes of the COMMONWEALTH (U41) by the Bureau of Printing, Manila.
Issued April 1, 1943

NU1 - 5c in black surcharged on 2c Envelopes of the COMMONWEALTH with pre-printed Corner Card 1(U41) by
the Bureau of Printing, Manila. Issued April 1, 1943
Page 65 RIZALIANA

June 19, 1943 - RIZALIANTICALLY Postal Card


RIZALIANA Page 66

The cover is a Mulready type envelope with a special imprint at the top, depicting trade with different Asian countries
(left), the Rizal Monument (centre) and a farming szene.
Page 67 RIZALIANA

NU2 - Envelope NU1 overprinted in black with REPUBLIKA NG PILIPINAS, for patriotoc reasons. Issued
February 17, 1944

NU2 - Envelope NU1 with CC1, overprinted in black with REPUBLIKA NG PILIPINAS, for patriotoc reasons. Issued
February 17, 1944
RIZALIANA Page 68

Cover with 5c Rizal stamp and Constitution of the Society of Philatelic Rizalists, postmarked August 23, 1944.

July 5, 1944 - RIZALIANTICALLY Postal Card


Page 69 RIZALIANA

VICTORY TIME
Regarding the 2c “Victory” postal card (Scott UX20) of the regular issue, few varieties on its overprint are known to
exist. Nevertheless, in approaching the varieties on the overprint of this postal card, I believe it warrants approa-
ching too, the varieties on its design or stamp imprint. Not that thers’s a reason for this, but the varieties on the stamp
imprint of this postal card dwarfs those of the overprint.
It’s a little known fact that the subject postal card was originally intended for release prior Pearl Harbor, and accor-
dingly, without the overprint “VICTORY”. But it was never released so. The outbreak of the Pacific hostilities preven-
ted its release and the shipment of the postal cards in question was held in the United States. Obviously, while never
released as a pre-war postal card, that is, without the overprint “VICTORY” it was overprinted and issued eventually.
This was done in the early days of the Liberation. To all intents and purposes, therefore, originally it was a new issue,
but it was overprinted simultaneously, only upon its release.
Printing varieties on the stamp imprint of this postal card are quite numerous, but so far they have not been reported
in the philatelic press. Making therefore a study of them as well as the varieties on its overprint, I’ve gathered the fol-
lowing varieties, which are quite prominent:

(1) Double “H” in “PHILIPPINES”. Variety due to the joining of (16) Abnormal “C” in “COMMONWEALTH”.
“I” and “L” by a white horizontal bar crossing these two (a) Short vertival line dividing the card.
letters at the center. This variety exists on 5 postal cards. (b) First “A” in “AMERICA”, abnormal.
(2) Joined “A” and “V” in “CENTAVOS”. Exists on 4 cards Varieties on 14 cards. All varieties on each card.
(3) Second “O” in “COMMONWEALTH” abnormal. Exists on (17) Abnormal “L” in “COMMONWEALTH”.
16 cards. (a) First “A” in “AMERICA”, abnormal.
(4) Broken “M” in “AMERICA”. Exists on 40 cards. (b) Abnormal “C” in “COMMONWEALTH”.
(5) Vertical white line running from Rizal’s forehead down to (c) Short vertical line dividing the card.
the left eye. Rxists on 5 cards. All varieties on one card.
(6) White dot on left corner of Rizal’s mouth. (a) Close “I” and (18) White dot after “O” in “CENTAVOS”.
“C” in “VICTORY”. Both varieties exist on 17 cards. (a) White line before “GE” in “POSTAGE”.
(7) Overprint “VICTORY” in thin type. Exists on 13 cards. (b) First “A” in “AMERICA”, abnormal.
(8) Two breaks in “C” in “VICTORY”. Breaks: one on top and (c) Second “P” in “PHILIPPINES”, abnormal.
another at bottom of “C”. Exists on one card. (d) Short vertical line dividing the card.
(9) Blurred design of stamp imprint. Exists on 10 cards. Varieties on 5 cards. All varieties on each card, except
(10) Mater shades: Sepia, light sepia and pale sepia. Latter 18-a on two cards only.
is rare. (19) Rizal with broken “moustache”.
(11) Vertical white line on Rizal’s head (right side) (a) First “A” in “AMERICA”, abnormal.
(a) Second “O” in “COMMONWEALTH” accented. (b) White dot after “O” in “CENTAVOS”.
(b) White dot after “E” in “CENTAVOS”. (c) White line before “GE” in “POSTAGE”.
(c) Close “I” and “C” in “VICTORY” (d) Short vertical line dividing the card.
(d) Short vertical line dividing the card. (e) Close “I” and “C” in “VICTORY”.
These varieties exist on 15 cards. All varieties on each. Varieties on 15 cards. All varieties on each card.
(12) Rizal with moustache “a la Hitler”. (20) Rizal with “broken eyebrow” (right)
(a) White dot before “GE” in “POSTAGE”. (a) Accented “D” in “UNITED”.
(b) Vertical white line on Rizal’s head (right side) (b) Abnormal “C” in “AMERICA”.
(c) White dot after “E” in “CENTAVOS”. (c) Abnormal “T” in “POSTAGE”.
(d) Close “I” and “C” in “VICTORY”. (d) White dot after “A” in “POSTAGE”.
Varieties on 41 cards. All varieties on each card, but the (e) White dot after “E” in “POSTAGE”.
first on one card only. (f) Short vertical line dividing the card.
(13) Abnormal “P” in “POSTAGE” (g) Close “I” and “C” in “VICTORY”.
(a) Short vertical line dividing the card. Varieties on 14 cards. All varieties on each card.
(b) Vertical white line on Rizal’s head (right side) (21) Accented “D” in “UNITED”.
(c) Second “O” in “COMMONWEALTH” accented. (a) First “S” in “STATES”, accented.
(d) Close “I” and “C” in “VICTORY”. (b) Abnormal “C” in “AMERICA”.
(e) White dot after “E” in “CENTAVOS”. (c) White dot after second “A” in “AMERICA”.
(f) White dot before “GE” in “POSTAGE”. (d) Broken outer circle.
Varieties on 35 cards. All varieties on each card. (e) White dot before “A” in “POSTAGE”.
(14) Rizal with long “earring” on right ear. (f) White dot after “E” in “POSTAGE”.
(a) Short vertical line dividing the card. (g) Short vertical line dividing the card.
(b) Vertical white line on Rizal’s head (right side) (h) Close “I” and “C” in VICTORY”.
(c) White dot after “E” in “CENTAVOS”. Varieties on 4 cards. All varieties on each card.
(d) Close “I” and “C” in “VICTORY”. (22) Paper varieties:
(e) Broken inner circle. (a) Buff, and (b) Oriental buff. Oriental buff, rare.
Varieties on 29 cards. All varieties on each card. (23) Black dot adjacent Rizal’s head (right side).
(15) First “A” in “AMERICA” abnormal. (a) Close “I” and “C” in “VICTORY”.
(a) Short vertical line dividing the card. Varieties on 4 cards.
Both varieties exist on 6 cards. (24) Mole on Rizal’s nose.
(a) Short vertical line dividing the card.
Both varieties on one card.
RIZALIANA Page 70

(25) Mole on Rizal’s chin. (29) Rizal with “deformed nose”.


(a) Short vertical line dividing the card. (a) Broken outer circle due to white line on bottom of circle
Both varieties on one card. (b) Abnormal “L” in “PHILIPPINES”.
(26) Mole on Rizal’s mouth (right corner). (c) “N” and “E” joined by white dot in “PHILIPPINES”.
(a) Short vertical line dividing the card. (d) Close “I” and “C” in “VICTORY”.
Both varieties on one card. (e) Short vertical line dividing the card.
(27) White dot ater “T” in “CENTAVOS”. Varieties on 14 cards. All varieties on each card.
(a) White dot in “T” in “POSTAGE”. (30) Rizal with “deformed nose”.
(b) Black dot after the figure “2” (a) “N” and “E” joined by white dot on “PHILIPPINES”.
(c) Black dot after “V” in “CENTAVOS”. (b) Close “I” and “C” in “VICTORY”.
(d) Black dot after “O” in “CENTAVOS”. (c) Short vertical line dividing the card.
Varieties on 45 cards. All varieties on each card. Varieties on 8 cards. All varieties on each card.
(28) Rizal with “deformed nose”. (31) Rizal with “deformed nose”.
(a) Short “I” in “RIZAL” (a) White vertical line on Rizal’s lapel (right).
(b) Abnormal “L” in “PHILIPPINES”. Varieties on 8 cards. Both varieties on each card.
(c) “N” and “E” joined by white dot in “PHILIPPINES”. (32) Rizal with “deformed nose”.
(d) Close “I” and “C” in “VICTORY”. (a) White line crossing “W” and “PP” in “COMMONWEALTH”
(e) Broken outer circle due to a white line on bottom of and “PHILIPPINES”, respectively.
circle. Both varieties on one card.
(f) Short vertical line dividing the card.
Varieties on 11 cards. All varieties on each card.

As one will observe, several of the varieties listed above, exist not only on one or two postal cards, but also on several
cards, which indicates, these varieties on the main are constant.
The foregoing varieties were the results of the study I’ve made out of the thousands of these postal cards. It is hoped
other collectors who have made a study of this particular postal stationery must have found identical discoveries, or
perhaps, even more.
Pablo M. Esperidion

UX23 - 2c Rizal brown, A new design, especially prepared for use in the Philippines by the Bureau of Engraving
and Printing, Washington, D.C. Produced and overprinted with VICTORY in black, Issued January 19, 1945.
Page 71 RIZALIANA

UX23a - Type II overprint: letters “IC” close and dividing line short
RIZALIANA Page 72

REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES


PC1 - 2c Rizal VICTORY Postal card, overprinted in red by the Philippine Bureau of Printing to commemorate the
50th Anniversary of the Martyrdom of Dr. Jose Rizal with an additional special cachet, issued December 30, 1946.

FDC - Special Cover with Rizal cachet and RIZAL CITY , AUG. 16, 1947, Postmark
Page 73 RIZALIANA

PC2 - 2c Rizal red on buff, offset printed by the American Bank Note Company, issued June 19, 1948.

FDC - Issued December 30, 1948.


RIZALIANA Page 74

ENV1 - 2c Rizal carmine on cream, Typographed by the International Envelope Co., Dayton, Ohio, USA, with the
indicium embossed. Issued December 30, 1948, sold for 3 Centavos

ENV2 - Surcharged 5c on 2c Rizal envelope of 1948, with special cachet in red on the left side of the envelope was
overprinted by the Philippine Bureau of Printing, issued July 4, 1951.
Page 75 RIZALIANA

PC3 - 2c Rizal green on buff Postal Card. Offset by the Security Bank Note Co. Philadelphia, PA., USA, issued
June 19, 1952.

ENV3 - 2c Rizal Envelope of 1948, surcharged to 6 c and overprinted with a special cachet in blue on the left side of
the envelope by the Philippine Bureau of Printing. Issued February 1, 1953.
RIZALIANA Page 76

PC4 - 2c Rizal Postal Card of 1952 overprinted in red “MAGSAYSAY-GARCIA INAUGURATION DEC. 30, 1953”
by the Philippine Bureau of Printing, issued December 30, 1953.

ENV4 - 5c surcharged on 2c Rizal envelope of 1948 overprinted in blue by the Philippine Bureau of Printing, issued
July 4, 1956.
Page 77 RIZALIANA

ENV5 - 2c Rizal envelope of 1948, overprinted “RE - VALUED 10s” in black by the Philippine Bureau of Printing,
issued October 26, 1970.

PC13 - A set of 8 prepaid Postal Cards were issued and sold as pack for P120. Seven depicting a different diorama,
courtesy Ayala Museum. This one depicts the “Martyrdom of Dr. Jose Rizal. Issued March 29, 1999
RIZALIANA Page 78

PC18 - A set of 8 prepaid Postal Cards were issued and sold as pack for P120. This card depicts the First Rizal
Monument, located in Daet, Hilagang, Camarines Norte, Bicol Region. Issued March 29, 1999. Picture courtesy of
Governor Roy A. Padilla Jr. Camarines Norte.
Page 79 RIZALIANA

CC - CINDERELLAS, etc

Stamp collectorsrefer to “Cinderellas” as those items in their collection that are bogus (stamps issued from
mythical places or non-existent administrations), municipal issues, labels, poster stamps, exhibition seals,
etc. They are really non-philatelic items but sometimes, collectors find them interesting and include them
in their collections.
This Chapter contains everything from cinderellas, stamps and souvenir sheet selvages or margins, or just
plain “Rizaliana” photographs or his works as part of any philatelic item (prestige booklets, booklet covers,
etc.) officially issued by postal authorities.
There may be many more items under this category that were issued in earlier years, but lack of informa-
tion and documentation has made it impossible to come up with a detailed list at this time. The author
would therefore like to solicit fresh information from the readers that would enable him to come up with
more items under this category in future editions of this book.
In 1996, during the ASEANPEX’96 International Philatelic Exhibits, the representative of the House of
Questa distri-buted free copies of Cinderella souvenir sheets that featured a perforated ASEANPEX’96
official logo and Dr. Jose Rizal’s portrait on the souvenir sheet’s margins.

CC-01 - December 14, 1996:


The ASEANPEX’96 cinderella souvenir sheet
RIZALIANA Page 80

To publizise the affair, the Philippine Postal Corporation incorporated that year’s official ASEANPEX’96 logo on all
of that year’s topical stamps’ selvage and souvenir sheets and finally, on the selvage of the four stamp panes of the
ASEANPEX’96 Philippine issues.

CC-02 - 1996 March 12:


“Philippine Marine Aquarium
Fishes I”

No. of sheets printed:


62,580 (combined).

No. of ASEANPEX’96 logos


printed:
125,160 pcs (62,580 x 2)

The ASEANPEX’96 logo


appeared twice on each sheet:
at the left of the second and
fifth strip.

Scott# 2402 and 2402F


Dr. Ngo # 2264-2273

CC-02a CC-02a1
On the stamps’ tete-beche selvage of the first and second sheets.
Page 81 RIZALIANA

“PHILIPPINE MARINE AQUARIUM FISHES I”


Souvenir Sheets

CC-02b
On the lower left corner of the souvenir sheet of one.

Quantity issued: 26,740 pcs.


Scott# 2404 / Dr. Ngo# 2274

CC-02c
On the middle margin of the block of 4 souvenir sheet.

Quantity issued: 26,595 pcs.


Scott# 2403 / Dr. Ngo# 2275

These same designs were printed with an additional logo for the “INDONESIA’96: World Philatelic Youth Exhibition”
held in Bandung, Indonesia on March 21, 1996. (see next page)
RIZALIANA Page 82

Souvenir Sheets for “INDONESIA’96: World Philatelic Youth Exhibition”


Bandung, Indonesia, March 21, 1996

CC-02d
On the lower left corner of the souvenir sheet of one.

Quantity issued: 21,100 pcs.


Scott# 2404a / Dr. Ngo# 2277

CC-02e
On the middle margin of the block of 4 souvenir sheet.

Quantity issued: 20,543 pcs.


Scott# 2403a / Dr. Ngo# 2278
Page 83 RIZALIANA

CC-03 - 1996 May 10:


“Philippine Marine Aquarium
Fishes II”

No. of sheets printed:


64,259 (combined).

No. of ASEANPEX’96 logos


printed:
128,518 pcs (64,259 x 2)

The ASEANPEX’96 logo


appeared twice on each sheet:
at the left of the second and
fifth strip.

Likewise, the two


souvenir sheets of this set
contained the ASEANPEX’96
logo on their margins

Scott# 2410 and 2411


Dr. Ngo # 2286-2295

CC-03a CC-03a1
On the stamps’ tete-beche selvage of the first and second sheets.
RIZALIANA Page 84

“PHILIPPINE MARINE AQUARIUM FISHES II”


Souvenir Sheets

CC-03b
At the upper right margin of the block of 4 souvenir sheet

Quantity issued: 31,875 pcs.


Scott# 2412 / Dr. Ngo# 2296

CC-03c
At the top of the second stamp of the strip of 4 souvenir sheet.

Quantity issued: 31,700 pcs.


Scott# 2413 / Dr. Ngo# 2297

The same designs were likewise printed with an additional logo for the “CHINA’96: 9th Asian International Philatelic
Exhibition” held in Beijing, China on May 18, 1996. (see next page)
Page 85 RIZALIANA

Souvenir Sheets for “CHINA’96: 9th Asian International Philatelic Exhibition”


Beijing, China, May 18, 1996

CC-03d
At the upper right margin of the block of 4 souvenir sheet

Quantity issued: 31,375 pcs.


Scott# 2412e / Dr. Ngo# 2298

CC-03e
At the top of the second stamp of the strip of 4 souvenir sheet.

Quantity issued: 31,280 pcs.


Scott# 2413e / Dr. Ngo# 2299
RIZALIANA Page 86

CC-04 - 1996 September 20: “Philippine Orchids”


No. of sheets printed: 191,685 pcs. (combined)
No. of ASEANPEX’96 logos printed: 191,685 pcs. (191,685 x 1)

CC-04a - On the lower selvage of the second stamp from the last strip
Scott# 2428 / Dr. Ngo# 2319-2322

CC-04b - On the lower selvage of the second stamp from the last strip
Scott# 2429 / Dr. Ngo# 2323-2326

There are two different sizes of these sheets of 16 stamps. The first sheets that were delivered to the post office were
not trimmed and are larger than the later deliveries. The untrimmed sheets have their sheet numbers on their white
border margins at their upper left corner.

No. of sheets delivered: CC-04a (untrimmed) - 5,000 pcs.


CC-04b (untrimmed) - 5,000 pcs.
CC-04a1 (trimmed) - 90,915 pcs.
CC-04b1 (trimmed) - 90770 pcs.

CC-04c - On the left selvage of the souvenir sheet.


Quantity issued: 26,756 pcs. Scott# 2430 / Dr. Ngo# 2327
Page 87 RIZALIANA

CC-05 - 1996 October 21: “Cattleyas”


No. of sheets printed: 192,265 pcs. (combined)
No. of ASEANPEX’96 logos printed: 384,530 pcs. (192,265 x 2)

Pink selvage - CC-05a Pink selvage - CC-05a1


On the left selvage of the third strip of stamps On the right selvage of the third strip of stamps

Scott# 2434 / Dr. Ngo# 2334-2337 Scott# 2434 / Dr. Ngo# 2334-2337

Orange selvage - CC-05b Orange selvage - CC-05b1


On the left selvage of the third strip of stamps On the right selvage of the third strip of stamps

Scott# 2435 / Dr. Ngo# 2338-2341 Scott# 2435 / Dr. Ngo# 2338-2341
RIZALIANA Page 88

October 21, 1996 - “Cattleyas”

CC-05c
At the upper right hand corner of the souvenir sheet.

Quantity issued: 25,553 pcs.


Scott# 2436 / Dr. Ngo# 2342

CC-06 - December 14, 1996, Indonesian Souvenir Sheet with a “Knobbed Hornbill” bird (Rhyticeros cassidix).
On the lower selvage you can see the “ASEAN 96” Stamp Exhibition Logo and to the left the Rizal Monument, below
the text indicates: “ASEAN Stamp Exhibition 1996 / Manila 14 - 17 December 1996”

CC-06
Page 89 RIZALIANA

And finally, the ASEANPEX’96 issues would not be complete without the official logo on their selvages.

CC-07a CC-07c
On the bottom margin below On the bottom margin below
the second stamp. the second stamp.

CC-07b
On the right selvage of the second stamp from the top.
RIZALIANA Page 90

CC-07d
On the right selvage of the second stamp from the top.

CC-07a - 1996 December 14: “Portraits of Rizal”


No. of sheets printed: 39,632 pcs.
No. of ASEANPEX’96 logos printed: 39,632 pcs. (39,632 x 1)

CC- 7b - 1996 December 16: “Historical Places in the Philippines in Rizal’s Life”
No. of sheets printed: 38,284 pcs.
No. of ASEANPEX’96 logos printed: 38,284 pcs. (38,284 x 1)

CC-07c - 1996 December 15: “Works of Rizal”


No. of sheets printed: 39,443 pcs.
No. of ASEANPEX’96 logos printed: 39,443 pcs. (39,443 x 1)

CC-07d - 1996 December 17: Historical Places Abroad in Rizal’s Life”


No. of sheets printed: 38,497 pcs.
No. of ASEANPEX’96 logos printed: 38,497 pcs. (38,497 x 1)

Two years later, the Philippines celebrated its Centenary of Independence. One of the special philatelic items made
by the Philippine Postal Corporation was a “Prestige Booklet” that featured the Freedom Trail by Filipino soldiers of
the 1898 Philippine Revolution.

Dr. Jose Rizal was featured 3 times in this booklet: One P16.00 denominated souvenir sheet, one photograph show-
ing him with Marcelo H. Del Pilar and Mariano Ponce and the other, at the back of that photo shows the Rizal Shrine
in Dapitan City.

The P16.00 - Rizaliana souvenir sheet and the P22.00 overprinted version of it can be found under Stamp issues
R-094 and R-107.
Page 91 RIZALIANA

The “Prestige Booklet” issued June 3, 1998

CC-08
The Rizaliana page in the 1998 Prestige Booklet that pictures
Dr. Jose Rizal with Marcelo H. Del Pilar and Mariano Ponce

No. of booklets printed: 200,000 pcs.

CC-08a
Showing the Rizal Shrine at Dapitan City.
RIZALIANA Page 92

Before the year was over, the Philippine Postal Corporation issued new “Booklet Panes” after almost fifty years. Two
of these booklet panes were made with front covers that contain a photo of the Rizal stamp in their respective booklet
panes.

CC-09a - 1998 December 15: CC-09b - 1998 December 15:


The Rizaliana cover from the P60.00 Booklet Panes The Rizaliana cover from the P150.00 Booklet Panes
(folded) (folded)

No. of covers printed: 100,000 pcs No. of covers printed: 25,000 pcs

Early 1999, another Rizaliana souvenir sheet was issued. An actual photograph of a recent Jose Rizal definitive
stamp was included on the left selvage of the “Department of Transportation and Communications Centennial”
souvenir sheets.

CC-10 - 1999 January 20


The DOTC Centennial souvenir sheet

Quantity issued: 10,000 pcs.


Scott# 2601 / Dr. Ngo# 2637
Page 93 RIZALIANA

The following year, the Philippine Postal Corporation (PHILpost) Regional Office I coordinated their annual grand
philatelic affair, the “Philpost-One Philatelic Exhibits (POPE) ‘99” with the Pampanga (now “Philippine”) Stamp Collec-
tors’ Society’s (PSCS) “MANNA FILATELICA V” for a joint-affair that involved a Region-wide Roving Philatelic Exhibit
in postal regions i and III.
The affair lasted for almost three month and traveled to all provinces of Region I (the Ilocos Region) and was culmi-
nated with the PSCS’ affair at San Fernando, Pampanga. The PSCS issued a Cinderella stamp to celebrate this affair
that included a reproduction of the first Rizal stamp.

CC-11 (front) - 1999 September 17


The PSCS’ “POPE’99” - MANNA FILATELICA V”
CINDERELLA SOUVENIR SHEET

Quantity printed: 5,000 pcs.

CC-12 - 2010 July 29


The PTSI Centenary Souvenir Sheet

Quantity printed: 8,500 pcs.


Scott# 3323 / Dr. Ngo# 3955

Note: Some of these items exist with a genuine stamp affixed on them and cancelled with the local Post Office
canceller on the opening day for each of the exhibition sites.
RIZALIANA Page 94

PHILIPPINE TUBERCULOSIS-SOCIETY CHRISTMAS SEALS

THE 1910 RIZAL CHRISTMAS SEAL


by Nemy L. Rivera

The year was 1910. The just founded Philippine Anti-Tuberculosis Society urgently needed money to begin its work.
In September, two members of its Ways and Means Committee proposed the “preparation and sale of so-called holi-
day stamps” as an initial means of raising funds. On October 10, the Committee “authorized the purchase of 500,000
holiday stamps at a cost of P378.00 “ (!)

(enlarged)

This was the first Christmas seal of the Philippines. It features a portrait of Jose Rizal (1861 – 1896), the Philippine
national hero, in an oval frame superimposed on an ornate double-barred cross. This was printed by the Bureau of
Printing, Manila, in green and red, VR 22 ½ x 30, roulette 7.

On the occasion of its 75th anniversary, the Society, now named “The Philippine Tuberculosis Society” approved the
reprinting of the Rizal seal, together with two other early seals, for incorporation into the se-tenant design of the 1985
Christmas seals. PTS, however, instructed the artist to make the following deliberate artwork differences to clearly
distinguish the original from the reprint: In the original, the face of Rizal is completely covered with fine contour shade
lines; the berries at the top portion of the seal are bunches of small red dots and the upper tip of the cross is pointed
and touches the upper frame. In the reprint, the face of Rizal is partly covered in solid green, with blank spots on
forehead and cheeks; the berries are single bigger red dots and the tip of the cross is a bit rounded and does not
touch the upper frame.

With a mintage of 500,000 seals one wonders how come the Rizal seals has now become such a rarity.

(With excerpts from the 1960 50th Anniversary issue of The Crusader, the official organ of the Philippine Tuberculosis
Society, Inc.)

taken from: philippinestamps.net/ Library-Nemy.htm#Library-Nemy


Page 95 RIZALIANA

1985 - CHRISTMAS SEALS


PTSI 75 YEARS OF SERVICE IN TB CONTROL

Perforated and Imperforated Sheet


RIZALIANA Page 96

1987 - CRISTMAS SEALS

1987– STAMP YOUR LOVE AND CARE WITH A TB SEAL

Artist Jaime Yatco/ Concept: N. L. Rivera


Perforated Sheet enlarged to 200%
Page 97 RIZALIANA

1997 - CRISTMAS SEALS

THE PHILIPPINE REVOLUTION

Perforated and Imperforated Sheet


RIZALIANA Page 98

1998 - CRISTMAS SEALS

100 YEARS OF PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE

Perforated and Imperforated Sheet


Page 99 RIZALIANA

2011 - CRISTMAS SEALS

JOSE RIZAL AT 150 - NOLI ME TANGERE

Paintings by Leonardo Cruz


Perforated and Imperforated Sheet
RIZALIANA Page 100

(enlarged imperforated sheet)


Page 101 RIZALIANA

RIZALIAN PAPERMONEY
PHILIPPINE ISLANDS - UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
TWO PESOS RIZAL

Silver Certificates:
1903 - William H. Taft - Frank A. Branagan 1,105,000
Luke E. Write - Frank A. Branagan 335,000

2 Silver Pesos, William H. Taft & Frank A. Branagan, Series B

Revers of 2 Silver Pesos

2 Silver Pesos, William H. Taft & Frank A. Branagan, Series D


RIZALIANA Page 102

2 Silver Pesos, William H. Taft & Frank A. Branagan, Series E

2 Silver Pesos, Luke E. Wright & Frank A. Branagan, Series C

1906 - James F. Smith - Frank A. Branagan 3,000,000


W. Cameron Forbes - J.L. Manning 2,000,000
Francis Burton Harrison - J.L. Manning 3,700,000
Francis Burton Harrison - A.P. Fitzimmons 5,530,000

2 Silver Pesos, James F. Smith & Frank A. Branagan, Series E


Page 103 RIZALIANA

2 Silver Pesos, W. Cameron Forbes & Barrett, Series B

2 Silver Pesos, Burton Harrison & J.L. Manning, Series H; ERROR - without blue underprint

2 Silver Pesos, Burton Harrison & A.P. Fitzimmons, Series D


RIZALIANA Page 104

Treasury Certificates:

1918 - Francis Burton Harrison - A.P. Fitzimmons 4,000,000

1924 - Leonard Wood - Salvador Lagdameo* 1,230,000


Leonard Wood - Salvador Lagdameo** 3,021,500
Henry L. Stimson - Salvador Lagdameo 5,008,500
----------------
* as Acting Treasurer
** as Treasurer

1929 - Theodore Roosevelt - Salvador Lagdameo 2,779,000


Frank Murphy - Salvador Lagdameo 8,669,000

Source: A Guide Book of Philippine Paper Money by Neil Shafer, Whitman Publishing Company ©1964
www.numismondo.net/pm/phl/ www.banknote.ws/COLLECTION/countries/ASI/PIL/PIL.htm
my own Banknote collection

1918 - 2 Pesos Treasury Certificate

1918 - 2 Pesos Treasury Certificate, Reverse


Page 105 RIZALIANA

1924 - 2 Pesos Treasury Certificate, Leonard Wood & Salvador Lagdameo (Acting Treasurer)

1924 - 2 Pesos Treasury Certificate, Leonard Wood & Salvador Lagdameo (Treasurer)

1924 - 2 Pesos Treasury Certificate, Henry L. Stimson & Salvador Lagdameo (Treasurer)
RIZALIANA Page 106

1929 - 2 Pesos Treasury Certificate, Frank Murphy & Salvador Lagdameo (Treasurer)

Commonwealth:

1936 - Manuel Quezon - Antonio Ramos 6,880,000

1941 - Manuel Quezon - A.S. De Leon 2,870,000

1936 - 2 Pesos Treasury Certificate, Manuel L. Quezon & Antonio Ramos, Series A

1936 - 2 Pesos Treasury Certificate, Manuel L. Quezon & Antonio Ramos, Series E
Page 107 RIZALIANA

1941 - 2 Pesos Treasury Certificate, Manuel L. Quezon & A.S. De Leon, Series J

1941 - 2 Pesos Treasury Certificate - Reverse

Issued during the Japanese Occupation of the Philippines 1942 - 1945,


showing the Rizal Monument at the left or right. Second Issue of 1943.

Notes:
1. That all replacement Notes of these second printing start with a “1”. So, these could be added as VARIETY
on all of these notes;

2. On the second printing of the P1 notes, only the plate numbers were printed on plate numbers “82” to “87”;

3. On the second printing of the Five Hundred Peso notes, there are two collectible varieties: code letters
“PF” and “PG”.

4. We can also add as collectible varieties, all Propaganda notes that were captured by the Japanese and
overprinted with “THE / CO-PROSPERITY / SPHERE / WHAT IS IT WORTH?” at their reverse of the
second printing of the 1, 5 and 10 Peso notes.
RIZALIANA Page 108

1 Peso with Plate Nr. {6} and Serial Nr. 0394488

1 Peso with Plate Nr. {82} only

5 Pesos with Plate Nr. {17} and Serial Nr. 0203986


Page 109 RIZALIANA

10 Pesos with Plate Nr. {29} and Serial Nr. 0670211

100 Pesos with Plate Nr. {34} and Serial Nr. 0151808

500 Pesos with PF


RIZALIANA Page 110

500 Pesos with PG

Puppet Central Bank Issue: The Government had been actively working towards economic control of their territories
They had organized a so-called “Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere” through which the economic influence of
Japan was to reign supreme. Soon after the establishment of the Puppet Republic, the Japanese organized a Cen-
tral Bank which was to be the issuing authority for subsequent Philippine currency emissions. One note was actually
printed, though never released to circulation.
This was the One Hundred Peso, decreed on February 29, 1944 containing the portrait of Dr. Jose Rizal at left. This
note is believed to have been printed in early 1945 and never reached general circulation.
Page 111 RIZALIANA

VICTORY Series No. 66:

Sergio Osmeña - J. Hernandez (Auditor General) 16,231,272


Manuel Roxas - Miguel Cuaderno (Treasurer) 2,347,728

2 Pesos VICTORY Money Series No. 66; Sergio Osmea & J. Hernandez

2 Pesos VICTORY Reverse

CENTRAL BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES overprints:

Sergio Osmeña - J. Hernandez 343,728 (Never Issued)


Manuel Roxas - Miguel Cuaderno 52,272

According to World War II Remembered, the Series 66 - “VICTORY” overprint notes were carried by Allied Forces
when they landed on Leyte Island on 20 October 1944.
After the war, when the Central Bank of the Philippines too responsibility, an additional overprint was added to
remainder notes as shown on the next page.
RIZALIANA Page 112

1949 - 2 Pesos VICTORY / CENTRAL BANK / OF THE PHILIPPINES overprinted in red


Manuel Roxas & Guevara

1949 - 2 Pesos VICTORY / CENTRAL BANK / OF THE PHILIPPINES overprinted in red


Manuel Roxas & Guevara (Reverse)

CENTRAL BANK of the PHILIPPINES:

The Central Bank of the Philippines was established on January 3, 1949, three years after
the Philippines obtained their independence from American rule.
The first official banknotes the CB issued were the 1 to 500 pesos notes, aptly called the “English Series” to distin-
guish them from the series succeeding it.
The 2 Pesos Notes were issued with the signatures of four different Presidents and two different Governors:

1. Elpidio Quirino and M. Cuaderno 20,000,000

2. Ramon Magsaysay and M. Cuaderno 30,000,000

3. Carlos Garcia and Andres V. Castillo (Acting Governor) 10,000,000

4. Diosdado Macapagal and Andres V. Castillo (Governor) 50,000,000

All Notes printed by Thomas de la Rue


Page 113 RIZALIANA

2 Pesos Elpidio Quirino & M. Cuaderno

2 Pesos Revers: Scene of Magellan landing in the Philippines.

2 Pesos Ramon Magsaysay & M. Cuaderno


RIZALIANA Page 114

2 Pesos Carlos Garcia & Andres V. Castillo (Acting Governor)

2 Pesos Diosdado Macapagal & Andres V. Castillo (Governor)

Second Series - PILIPINO TEXT 1969-1973

The prevailing winds of nationalism that swept all sectors of the society during the era also overwhelmed the money
issuing institution of the country. Thus, the Filipinazation of the currency begun in 1978. After issuing coins with busts
of Filipino heroes and inscribed in Filipino, the CB, towards the end of 1969, started to issue the portraits of Filipino
heroes on the face, while vignettes in Philippine history appear on the back. Also introduced with the “Filipino Series”
notes were new security features like the watermark or blank space on the left side of each note where the image of
the portrait of the bill carries can be seen when viewed against the light.

All printed by Thomas de la Rue

1 Piso - Jose Rizal at left, his Watermark at right.



Ferdinand E. Marcos & A. Calalang 169,000,000

Ferdinand E. Marcos & G.S. Licaros 154,000,000


Page 115 RIZALIANA

1 Piso - Ferdinand E. Marcos & A. Calalang

1 Piso Reverse: Scene of E. Aguinaldo’s Independence Declaration on June 12, 1898

1 Piso - Ferdinand E. Marcos & G.S. Licaros


RIZALIANA Page 116

THIRD SERIES PILIPINO TEXT - “ANG BAGONG LIPUNAN” (ABL) Series 1974-1985

A new social order was introduced with the declaration of Martial Law on September 21, 1972. Presidential Decree
no. 168 was issued on April, 1973 replacing and demonetizing the currency note issues of the Central Bank as of
July 1, 1973. Unused banknotes of the Pilipino Series remaining in the vaults of the Central Bank were sent back to
Thomas de la Rue for “overprinting”. The words “ANG BAGONG LIPUNAN” arched over an oval geometric safety
design were overprinted in the watermark area on the face of each note. These new overprints came after more than
two decades after the initial CB overprints were issued. In this new series, the 1-P note was replaced by 2-P notes
with features the same as the 1-P but with much improved designs.

Ferdinand E. Marcos & G.S. Licaros Ser. No. A000,001 to PZ1,000,000 360,000,000

Ferdinand E. Marcos & G.S. Licaros Ser. No. QA000,001 to RX1,000,000 46,000,000

Ferdinand E. Marcos & Jaime Laya Ser. No. RY000,001 to SN1,000,000 15,000,000*

Ferdinand E. Marcos & Jaime Laya Ser. No. SP000,001 to ZZ1,000,000 179,000,000

Ferdinand E. Marcos & Jaime Laya Ser. No. A000,001 to FZ1,000,000 168,000,000**

* With overprint of Pope John Paul II visit, 1981


** Serial Nos. in RED

2 Piso - Jose Rizal at left, ovpt. at right on his watermark at right, light fully detailed bank seal in dark blue
Ferdinand E. Marcos & G.S. Licaros

2 Piso Reverse: Scene of E. Aguinaldo’s Independence Declaration on June 12, 1898


Page 117 RIZALIANA

2 Piso - Jose Rizal at left, ovpt. ABL is part of the Printplate, Silhouette bank seal in dark blue
Ferdinand E. Marcos & G.S. Licaros

2 Piso - Jose Rizal at left, ovpt. ABL is part of the Printplate, Silhouette bank seal in dark blue
Ferdinand E. Marcos & Jaime Laya

2 Piso - Jose Rizal at left, ovpt. ABL is part of the Printplate, Silhouette bank seal in dark blue, Serial No. in red
Ferdinand E. Marcos & Jaime Laya
RIZALIANA Page 118

2 Piso - Jose Rizal at left, ovpt. ABL is part of the Printplate, Silhouette bank seal in dark blue
Ovpt. of Pope John Paul II Visit in 1981
Ferdinand E. Marcos & Jaime Laya

PRIVATE OVERPRINTS

Private organizations used old, demonetized papermoney for the purpose of advertizing or giving special attention
to happenings with publishing or selling such bills. There are probably many more existing but just for the purpose of
showing that such bills exist, here are some examples:

Souvenir overprint for 20 Years of the FEMA BUSINESS SYSTEMS CORP. in 1988
Page 119 RIZALIANA

Souvenir overprint of the Philippine Numismatic and ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY


for it’s 61st ANNIVERSARY in 1990

Souvenir overprint for the 10th World Youth Day in January 1995 in Manila
during the visit of Pope John Paul II

Special overprint for the 100th Death Anniversary of Dr. Jose Rizal, Dec. 30, 1996
RIZALIANA Page 120

Souvenir overprint of the Philippine Numismatic and ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY


for it’s 85th ANNIVERSARY in 2014

All information are from:

A Guide Book of Philippine Paper Money by Neil Shafer, Whitman Publishing Company ©1964
Collecting Banknotes of the Central Bank of the Philippines by Guy N. Davis © 1989
www.numismondo.net/pm/phl/ www.banknote.ws/COLLECTION/countries/ASI/PIL/PIL.htm
and my own Banknote collection
Page 121 RIZALIANA

RIZALIAN COINS
1925 1927

Bust of Dr. José Rizal or


Bust of Dr. José Rizal Antonio Luna
Culion Leper Colony Seal Culion Leper Colony Seal
1 Peso - Copper-Nickel; 35mm Ø 5 Centavos - Copper-Nickel; 25mm Ø

1961

José Rizal, 100th Birth Anniversary


½ Peso - Silver (Ag) 900 - 200,000 José Rizal, 100th Birth Anniversary
1 Peso - Silver (Ag) 900 - 100,000

Bust of Dr. José Rizal Bust of Dr. José Rizal


Seal of the Republic; Seal of the Republic;
1 Piso - Copper-Nickel; 33mm Ø
1 Piso - Copper-Nickel; 29mm Ø
1972 & 1974
1975 - 1978

Bust of Dr. José Rizal


Bust of Dr. José Rizal
Seal of the Republic;
Tamaraw
below shield:
ANOA MINDORENSIS
ISANG BANSA ISANG DIWA 1 Piso - Copper-Nickel; 29mm Ø
1 Piso - Copper-Nickel; 29mm Ø 1983 - 1988
1979 - 1982
RIZALIANA Page 122

Bust of Dr. José Rizal José Rizal - 1 Piso


Tamaraw - Anoa mindorensis Seal of the Bangko Sentral
REDUCED SIZE of COIN 1 Piso - Copper-Nickel; 24mm Ø
1 Piso - Stainless Steel; 21,6mm Ø 1995 - 2016
1991 - 1994

2011 2017

Dr. Jose Rizal - 150th Birth Anniversary Dr. Jose Rizal - New design
New BSP Seal with “Sunrays”over 1 Piso New BSP Seal with Waling Waling Flower
1 Piso - Nickel-plated Steel 1 Piso - Nickel-plated Steel
current issue
1887 Postal Card sent to the National Hero, Dr. Jose Rizal from Ferdinand Blumentritt.
(Earliest Christmas Greeting Card and Postal Card mailed to the Philippines)

UPU Postal Card 5 Krones, Postmark Leitmeritz, Austria, 25 December 1887


to Dr. Jose Rizal, Calamba, Laguna via Brindisi (Southern Italy)

Original text in german: Leitmeritz (Austria) 24.12.1887


Theuerster Freund!
Heute zum Christabend, dem größten familienfeste / aller Bewohner Deutschlands und
Österreichs gedenken / wir lebhaft unseres freundes Rizal, den wir ja ganz / zu de unsrigen zählen. Seien sie vieltausend-
mal / von uns begrüßt, über Berge, Thäler, Flüsse u. / Meere strecke ich im geiste Ihnen die Arme entgegen! /
Ihr Herzbruder
F. Blumentritt
English translation:
Dearest Friend!
Christmas eve today, the biggest family feast for all Germans and Austrians, at this time we think about our friend Rizal,
whom we count as one of us. Be greatet thousand times from us, over mountains,valleys, rivers and oceans and in my
thinkings I reach out my arms to you!
Your Heartbrother
F. Blumentritt.
Special, from the Collection of Dr. Tommy C. Sim

Rare Money Exchange Receipt issued by The Chartered Bank to Dr. Jose Rizal,
The Philippine National Hero, in Manila on October 19, 1891.
This was a medium of monetary exchange during the period similar to a travelers cheque.

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