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HL Paper 1
What is correct for pure hot water?

What is the pH of 1.0 × 10−3 mol dm−3 sodium hydroxide, NaOH(aq)?

Kw = 1.0 × 10−14

A. 3

B. 4

C. 10

D. 11

Which solution is basic at 25 °C?

Kw = 1.0 × 10−14

A. [H+] = 1.0 × 10−3 mol dm−3

B. [OH−] = 1.0 × 10−13 mol dm−3

C. solution of pH = 4.00

D. [H3O+] = 1.0 × 10−13 mol dm−3

What is the major reason why the pH of unpolluted rain is less than 7?

A. methane
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B. carbon dioxide
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C. nitrogen oxides

D. sulfur dioxide

Which of these oxides contribute to acid deposition?

I. SO2
II. NO2
III. CO2

A. I and II only

B. I and III only

C. II and III only

D. I, II and III

Which species is a Lewis acid but not a Brønsted–Lowry acid?

2+
A. Cu
+
B. NH4

C. Cu

D. CH3 COOH

Which species produced by the successive dissociations of phosphoric acid, H3PO4, are amphiprotic?

A. HPO42− and PO43−

B. H2PO4− and HPO42−

C. H2PO4− and PO43−

D. HPO42− only

What is the pH of 0.01 mol dm−3 KOH (aq)?

A. 1.0

B. 2.0

C. 12.0

D. 13.0

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What describes HPO42−?

A. Amphiprotic but not amphoteric

B. Amphoteric but not amphiprotic

C. Amphiprotic and amphoteric

D. Neither amphiprotic nor amphoteric

What is the pH of an ammonia solution that has [OH ] = 1 × 10−4 mol dm

− −3
?

A. 4. 0

B. 8. 0

C. 10. 0

D. 12. 0

What happens to the amount of hydroxide ions and hydroxide ion concentration when water is added to a solution of NH3 (aq)?

Which species acts as a Lewis and Brønsted–Lowry base?

A. [Al(H2O)6]3+

B. BF3

C. NH4+

D. OH−

Which is a Lewis acid, but not a Brønsted-Lowry acid?

A. BF3
+
B. H3 O

C. NH3
−
D. Cl

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What is a possible value of pH at the equivalence point in the titration of a strong acid with a weak base?

A. 5

B. 7

C. 9

D. 11

What is the pH of 0.001 mol dm−3 NaOH (aq)?

A. 1

B. 3

C. 11

D. 13

What is the pH of a solution in which the hydroxide ion concentration is 1 × 10−11 mol dm−3 at 298 K?

Kw = 1 × 10−14 at 298 K

A. 3

B. 7

C. 11

D. 14

With which do most acids react?

I. sodium hydrogen carbonate

II. magnesium
III. calcium sulfate

A. I and II only

B. I and III only

C. II and III only

D. I, II and III

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