V2 0雅思冲刺段听力教材

雅思标准化教程
听力
第三阶段
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美联出国考试产品中心编著
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总策划：吴艳
编委：美联出国考试产品中心教材编委会听力组
黄嘉敏（中山）李唐（深圳）
刘楠（产品中心）耿杉（产品中心）
序
坦率的讲，出国考试事业部的同事找到我，让我给新出版的教材写序，我还是有点为难的，
毕竟不是我曾经教授过的科目，怕写错了，误人子弟，但反过来又怕因为推卸，影响大家的
感受，也就只有勉为其难了。
其实说起来，我也是和今天的很多学子一样，十几年前经历过托福与 GRE 考试的人，至今

回想那一个个三点以后才能入睡的夜晚以及码齐满桌的参考书与练习册，依旧历历在目。即
使今天，时常国外出差，看到或者聊到某个单词，还是会神经质的反应，嗯，这是个托福词
汇，那是个 GRE 词汇。所以首先我想说的是雅思这个考试真的绝不仅仅是一个考试而已，
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而确实是国外生活与学习的必修语言内容，很多词汇、语法与句型将会终生受用，确实是一
个名副其实的能力测评考试，这个考试不仅是必须考，也值得学。
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考试其实这是出国的一个条件，不是目的，如果要正确面对和理解考试，我们首先就应该了
解现在的留学这件事无论是学校，社会与学习者都发生了什么样的变化，事实上一切都在
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变，学校的考察维度在变，学习者的学习目的在变，教学的形式也在变，十几年前，可以说
是一个几乎唯分数论的时代，而今几乎所有的大学尤其是优秀的大学对中国考生的录取更倾
向于全面的考察，过去的学习者的目标更多的是名校，全奖不在乎专业，希望能借出国这件
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事情来改变人生，而今几乎人人都明白出国并不是件很难的事情，而且专业从某种程度上来
说，比名校更重要，更不要指望仅仅通过出国这件事就能改变人生，光宗耀祖，那只是一种
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经历而已。过去的学生与现在的学生所期望的教学形式也在经历巨变，大班、演讲、说教与
权威已经成为过去式，个性化的内容，亦师亦友老师，高品质的学校环境越来越成为主流。
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在这样的大环境下，美联出国考试这个品牌，正是带着对这个时代留学趋势与走向的思考而
诞生的，从中心环境，到师生关系，到教材编写、到教辅流程、到教学班型与方法，我们都
是为新时代而生，为新时代的学子而生，也正是因为这样的基因设计，有这样一批心怀理想
的事业部的同事专业而投入的奋斗，过去的 5 年里，我们的出国考试事业部取得令人瞩目的
成绩，得到了广大学子与家长的好评，而且奋斗至今，我们也更加坚信，我们所走的道路是
正确的，光明的，我们也必将继续为之而奋斗，更加彻底的拥抱这个新时代！
美联国际教育科技集团总裁
彭斯光
前言
“博观而约取，厚积而薄发。”
美联出国考试全新标准化雅思考试教材凝聚了美联出国考试教师们丰富的教学经验、长期的
教研沉淀，对雅思考试的听、说、读、写各个科目的考点进行了系统化、结构化的梳理。由
易到难的知识点讲解、简单明了的方法论阐述、循序渐进的模块化教学，既符合英语语言学
习本身的特点，又符合学生准备考试的实际需求。
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本套教材内容全面，包括《雅思听力基础标准教材》、《雅思写作基础标准教材》、《雅
考
思口语基础标准教材》、《雅思阅读基础标准教材》等 12 本教材，适合考生在准备雅思考
试时使用。希望本套教材能帮助更多的考生顺利通过考试，实现求学梦想。
美联出国考试，培养学习能力，助力提分梦想！
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目录
Unit 1 雅思听力填空题型一............................................................................................. 1
Unit 2 雅思听力填空题型二........................................................................................... 18
Unit 3 雅思听力地图题型............................................................................................... 31
Unit 4 雅思听力选择题型一........................................................................................... 46
Unit 5 雅思听力选择题型二........................................................................................... 61
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Unit 6 雅思听力信息配对题型....................................................................................... 77
Unit 7 雅思听力流程图题型........................................................................................... 88
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Unit 8 考场套题练习一................................................................................................... 99
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Unit 9 考场套题练习二................................................................................................. 105
Unit 10 考场套题练习三............................................................................................... 110
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Unit 11 考场套题练习四................................................................................................116
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Unit 12 考场套题练习五............................................................................................... 122
ANSWER KEY...............................................................................................................128
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Unit 1 雅思听力填空题型一
Objectives：
1. 了解雅思听力考试 Form/Table/Notes completion 题型介绍

2. 掌握 Form/Table/Notes completion 题型解题方法与技巧
3. 经典 Form/Table/Notes completion 题型练习
Warm up
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是否接触过听力填空题？填空题有哪几种类型？填空题一般出现在哪几个 section?
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Introduction
在雅思听力考试中，填空题是主要考察题型，分布范围从第一部分到第四部分
都可能存在。同样是填空题，但在每个 section 的难易度却不相同。
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PART 1 Form/Table/Note Completion 题型介绍
Form Completion 题型介绍
在雅思听力考试中，Form Completion 题经常出现在 Section1。一般情况下，

答案是由一到两个单词组成。Section 1 经常考察一个日常话题的对话里的
事实信息，比如时间、日期、地点（地址）和数字等。运用 Form 里的指
示词，在听力原文中捕捉答案。
Form Completion 题型展示
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Question 6-10
Complete the booking form below.
Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
AIRPORT SHUTTLE BOOKING FORM
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To: Milton
Date: 6……………….. No. of passengers: One
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Bus Time: 7………………..pm Type of ticket: Single
Name: Janet 8………………..
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Flight No: 9……………….. From: London Heathrow
Address in Milton: Vacation Motel,
24, Kitchener Street
Fare: $ 35
Credit Card No: (Visa) 10………………..
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Table Completion 题型介绍
Table 题型常常出现在 Section1&Section2。在做 Table 题型时，使用正确的单

词形式很重要，考生需要看清表格。比如：名字的形式，只有名，只有姓，
还是二者都有，有没有使用缩写？数字的形式，使用单词表示还是数字表示，
是否是百分比数字？表格把分类的信息，诸如日期、价格、时间等，总结呈
现出来；通过表格的标题，可以确定填空处答案的信息类别。
Table Completion 题型展示
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Question 33-37
Complete the table below.
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Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer
CHOICE OF SITE
Site One
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Site Two Site Three
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Location City centre near Outskirts near park Out of town
Faculty of near the
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33……………….. 34……………
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Advantages Problems with Close to Access to living
quarters. Larger
and/or 35……………….. 36………………..
site, so more
disadvantages and……………….. ……………….. 37……………
…..
………………..
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Note Completion 题型介绍
Note 题会出现在各个 Section 中，其中 Section1 和 Section4 中比较常见。在

Section4 中，学生需要听一段 Lecture 或者学术相关的对话。学生需要思考话
题，仔细读题，通过填空处前后语法形态，判断所填词性。Note Completion
和 Sentence Completion 不同之处在于，Sentence Completion 中的句子主谓宾各
部分都是完整的；而 Note Completion 中，通常句子是不完整的，考生需要在
录音中听到所需单词，并把听到的单词填到 note 里。
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Note Completion 题型展示
Question 1-10
Complete the notes below.
Write ONE WORD AND/ OR A NUMBER for each answer
Events during Kenton Festival
Opening ceremony (first day)
• In town centre, starting at 1………………..

The mayor will make a speech
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A 2………………..will perform
Performance of a 3………………..about Helen Tungate (a 4………………..)
Evening fireworks display situated across the 5………………..
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Other events
• Videos about relationships that children have with their 6………………..
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Venue : 7………………..House
• Performance of 8………………..dances
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Venue : the 9………………..market in the town centre
Time: 2 and 5 pm every day except 1st day of festival
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• Several professional concerts and one by children
Venue : library
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Time: 6.30 pm on the 18th
• Tickets available online from festival box office and from shops which have the
festival 10………………..in their windows
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Form/Table/Note Completion 考察频率
填空题是雅思听力考试的第一大题型，过去六年来该题型发挥稳定，考察占比一直
处于大半壁江山的绝对优势地位。填空题考察情况总结。（如下图）
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PART 2 Form/Table/Note Completion 解题方法和技巧
Form Completion 的解题方法和技巧介绍
1. 看指南，标题, 知要求和内容
2. 看冒号, 知内容
3. 找出路标词即答案信号词，重点关注空格前后的词
4. 预测挖空部分填入的单词内容、词性和格式
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5. 听路标词，记录答案，注意可能出现的同义替换
6. 检查答案拼写，格式，单复数，字数等
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Table Completion 的解题方法和技巧介绍
1 秒看题号
听力的表格题绝大多数是横着讲述信息的，但是个别时候还是会出现竖着讲述信息
的考题，只要跟着题号顺序走即可，因为答案一定是按题号顺序逐个出现的。
2 题号横，竖看；题号竖，横看
如果表格是横向左右依次排序，则要关注竖向的归类关键信息；如果表格是竖向上
下依次排序，则要关注横向的归类关键信息。即如果题号是横置的，则竖向分析表
格信息。若题号是竖置的，则横向分析表格信息。
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3 圈注路标词，定位答案
路标词即答案信号词，路标词出现之后答案会紧跟着出来，所以将每一道题的路标
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词标记出来加以关注，以便锁定将出现答案的句子。路标词就是空格前的两到三个
词。答案的定位即答案的预测，预测每一个答案的词性或者答案的类型，并通过空
格前的两三个词和空格后的两三个词就可以定位。
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4 熟悉其他信息
表格所有的信息一定会在录音里出现，而且是按顺序出现的，所以录音播放之前尽
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可能熟悉表格里未挖空的已给信息。
5 双题原则
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谨记“双题原则”，两道题平行并列地去做，避免“跟丢”。
TIPS:表格题单复数的处理要点：
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1）做题听录音时，抓答案的同时留意尾巴有无读到/S/。
2）如果没有留意到尾巴，看每一道题所在的格子前后的单词来帮助确定单复数。
3）如果仍然确定不了，可数名词选择复数形式写答案，因为答案是复数的概率很高。
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Note Completion 的解题方法和技巧介绍
此类型填空题由大标题、小标题以及若干句子组成。
1. 熟悉大标题和小标题
通过大标题了解背景内容（section 4 lecture 中可判定学科类型）。在录音中小标题

原词可能会被念到，也有可能进行同义改写，可利用其进行定位。
2. 圈注路标词和定位答案
路标词就是与答案对应的关键词。一般每一道题的答案会在路标词之后很快出现。
因此要重点关注每一道题空格前的两个单词，这两个词可以帮助你顺藤摸瓜，迅
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速地锁定答案大概的位置。同时，做好定位，也就是预测好每一道题答案的方向。
要重点关注空格前面两个词和后面两个词，以此缩小范围，准确预测答案。
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3. 双题原则
谨记“双题”原则，避免“跟丢”。在标题式的填空题里，双题指的是小标题与带题
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号的题，也就是小标题与题号前后的路标词同时关注，留意答案出现的位置。
4. 简写记录
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记录答案时可适当采用简写的形式，尽可能在最短的时间里记录完毕，将精力放
在找寻答案上。
5．语法整理
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听力同样要考核语法，所以在誊写答案时要注意以下三个方面的语法检查：
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1）大写：句子开头的第一个字母和专有名词的首字母，也可以采取每个字母都大
写的方法。
2）名词单复数：记录录音的复数尾音/S/，同时别忘了通过句子前后的信息再次进
行确认。
3）动词时态：它的处理方法与单复数相同。
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PART 3 Form/Table/Note Completion 题型练习
Example 1
C7T1S1
Question 6-10
Complete the booking form below.
AIRPORT SHUTTLE BOOKING FORM

To: Milton
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Date: 6……………….. No. of passengers: One
Bus Time: 7………………..pm Type of ticket: Single
Name: Janet 8………………..
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Flight No: 9……………….. From: London Heathrow
Address in Milton: Vacation Motel,
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24, Kitchener Street
Fare: $ 35
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Credit Card No: (Visa) 10………………..
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Example 2
C4T3S4
Question 33-37
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer
CHOICE OF SITE
Site One Site Two Site Three
Location City centre near Faculty Outskirts near park Out of town
of near the
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33……………….. 34……………
………………..
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Advantages Problems with Close to Access to living
quarters. Larger
and/or 35………………. 36………………..
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site, so more
disadvantages and……………… ………………..
37……………
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Example 3
C12T7S1
Question 1-10
Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer
PUBLIC LIBRARY
The library now has
• a seating area with magazines
• an expanded section for books on 1………………..
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• a new section on local 2………………..
• a community room for meetings (also possible to 3………………..there)
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• a new section of books for 4………………..
For younger children
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• the next Science Club meeting: experiments using things from your 5………………..
• Reading Challenge : read six books during the holidays
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For adults
• this Friday: a local author talks about a novel based on a real 6………………..
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• IT support is available on Tuesdays - no 7………………..is necessary
• free check of blood 8………………..and cholesterol levels (over 60s only)
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Other information
• the library shop sells wall-charts, cards and 9………………..
• evenings and weekends: free 10………………..is available
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Example 4
C12T7S4
Question 31-40
Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.
The effects of environmental change on birds
Mercury (Hg)
Highly toxic
Released into the atmosphere from coal
In water it may be consumed by fish
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It has also recently been found to affect birds which feed on 31………………..
Research on effects of mercury on birds
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• Claire Varian-Ramos is investigating:
- the effects on birds' 32………………..or mental processes , e.g. memory
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- the effects on bird song (usually learned from a bird's 33………………..)
• Findings:
- songs learned by birds exposed to mercury are less 34………………..
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- this may have a negative effect on birds' 35………………..
• Lab-based studies:
- allow more 36………………..for the experimenter
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Implications for humans
• Migrating birds such as 37………………..containing mercury may be eaten by
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humans
• Mercury also causes problems in learning 38………………..
• Mercury in a mother's body from 39………………..may affect the unborn child
• New regulations for mercury emissions will affect everyone's energy
40………………..
Review：What have we learned so far?

1. 熟悉雅思听力中表格填空题 form/table/note completion 题型的考试趋势。
2. 了解表格填空题 form/table/note completion 题型。
3. 掌握表格填空题 form/table/note completion 题型的解题方法与技巧。
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4. 表格填空题 form/table/note completion 的题型真题练习。
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Homework
Practice 1
C12T5S4
Question 31-40
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer
Four business values
Many business values can result in 31………………..

Senior managers need to understand and deal with the potential 32………………..that
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may result.
Collaboration
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During a training course, the speaker was in a team that had to build a33………………
Other teams experienced 34………………..from trying to collaborate.
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The speaker's team won because they reduced collaboration .
Sales of a 35………………..were poor because of collaboration.
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Industriousness
Hard work may be a bad use of various company 36………………..
The word 'Iazy' in this context refers to people who avoid doing tasks that are
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37……………
Creativity
An advertising campaign for a 38………………..was memorable but failed to boost
sales.
Creativity should be used as a response to a particular 39………………..
Excellence
According to one study, on average, pioneers had a 40………………..that was far higher
than that of followers.
Companies that always aim at excellence may miss opportunities.
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Practice 2
C12T8S4
Question 31-40
Noise in Cities
Past research focused on noise level(measured in decibels) and people’s responses.
Noise ‘maps’
• show that the highest noise levels are usually found on roads
• do not show other sources of noise, e.g. when windows are open or people’s
neighbours are in
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their 31………………..
• ignore variations in people’s perceptions of noise
• have made people realize that the noise is a 32……………….. issue that must be
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dealt with
Problems caused by noise
• sleep disturbance
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• increase in amount of stress
• effect on the 33……………….. of school’s children
Different types of noise
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Some noises can be considered pleasant e.g. the sound of a 34……………….. in a town
To investigate this, researchers may use methods from 35……………….. sciences e.g.
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questionnaires
What people want
Plenty of activity in urban environments which are 36……………….., but also allow
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people to relax
But architects and town planners
• do not get much 37……………….. in acoustics
• regard sound as the responsibility of engineers
Understanding sound as an art form
We need to know
• how sound relates to 38………………..
• what can be learnt from psychology about the effects of sound
• whether physics can help us understand the 39……………….. of sound
Virtual reality programs
• advantage: predict the effect of buildings
• current disadvantage: they are 40………………..
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Practice 3
C12T6S4
Question 31-40
Conflict at work
Conflict mostly consists of behavior in the general category of 31………………..
Often a result of people wanting to prove their 32………………..
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Also caused by differences in 33………………..between people
34’ ……………….. ‘ conflicts: people more concerned about own team than about
company
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Conflict-related stress can cause 35………………..that may last for months
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Chief Executives (CEOs)
Many have both 36………………..and anxiety
May not like to have their decisions questioned
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There may be conflict between people who have different 37………………..
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Other managers
A structure that is more 38………………..may create a feeling of uncertainty about who
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Missing conflict
Bosses need to try hard to gain 39………………..
Someone from outside the company may be given the role of 40………………..in order
to resolve conflicts.
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Unit 2 雅思听力填空题型二
Objectives：
1. 了解雅思听力考试 Summary/Notes 题型介绍

2. 掌握 Summary/Notes 题型的解题方法和技巧
3. 经典 Summary/Notes 题型练习
Warm up
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雅思听力考试的 Summary/Notes 题是怎么样的？是否接触过 Summary/Notes 题型？
以前是怎么进行答题的？
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Introduction
雅思听力考试当中 Summary 填空题偶尔在雅思听力 Section 3 或 4 中出现，但是 Notes
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题是听力考试中最常考的题型之一。Notes 填空题是雅思听力 Section 4 的必考题型，
在 Section 4 的整体占比超过 80%，偶尔也在 Section 3 中出现。了解此类题型的考察
重点，解题方法和技巧非常重要，尤其要加强对此类题型的练习。
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PART 1 Summary/Notes 题型介绍
这类题目要求考生听一段对话或演讲（只能听一遍），根据已知信息，写下听到的
单词、数字、日期等，完成 summary/notes；答案不要超过指定字数，需要注意拼写
正确。
Summary 题型介绍
做 Summary 填空题时，往往需要听一段较长的讲座或采访。这类题型考察的
是考生在较长的讲座或采访过程中捕捉要点的能力。
Summary 题型展示
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Complete the summary below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
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Modular Courses
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Students study 26………………..during each module. A module takes
27……………….. and the work is very 28………………… To get a Diploma each
student has to study
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29…………………and then work on 30…………………in depth.
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Notes 题型介绍
笔记填空题往往出现在雅思听力考试的第三部分或第四部分。这种题型读题的
信息量较大，所以要求考生具备快速阅读和快速记录的能力。
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Notes 题型展示
Question 25-30
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.
Necessary improvements to the existing Self-Access Centre
Equipment
Replace computers to create more space.
Resources
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The level of the 25…………………materials, in particular, should be more clearly
shown.
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Update the 26…………………collection.
Buy some 27…………………and divide them up.
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Use of the room
Speak to the teachers and organize a 28…………………for supervising the centre.
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Install an 29………………… .
Restrict personal use of 30………………..on computers.
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Summary/Notes 的考察频率
1 Summary 填空题偶尔在雅思听力 Section 3 和 4 中出现；
2 Notes 填空题在雅思听力 Section 4 最常出现，偶尔也在 Section 3 中出现。
3 Notes 题型在 Section 4 中考察情况总结(如下图)
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PART 2 解题方法和技巧
Summary 填空题的解题方法和技巧介绍
考生在审题时一定要划出关键句和关键词。关键句即第一句话，是对所听内容
的背景介绍；关键词即空前后的词，有助于考生预测答案的性质，缩小答案范
围并定位答案。预测答案至少应分析词性。做这类题最重要的一点是要有节奏，
要舍得放弃，不要优柔寡断。
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Notes 填空题的解题方法和技巧介绍
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在读题预测时，考生首先要注意笔记的排版格式，如标题、副标题、黑体字、
斜体字和下划线，找出题目之间的互相关系；接着可以只看题目所在的句子，
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划出句中的关键词。
在听的过程中，考生应特别注意表示顺序、总结强调和转折的连接词。表示顺
序的连接词如 firstly, to start with, then, next, thirdly 等；表示总结强调的连接词有
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I mean, in order words, that is to say, in short, in brief, in a word 等；表示转折的连
接词有 however, while, on the other hand, though 等，这些词往往能帮助考生定位
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答案信息。
关于提升答案速记能力，学生可使用缩写符号，速记符号或记录单词头两个字
母等方式把信息快速记录下来。
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此外还需要注意，有时候这类题型的答案信息离得非常近，所以答题要快而果
断，否则极容易漏掉答案。
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PART 3 Summary 题型练习
Example 1
C5T1S3
Question 26-30
Modular Courses
Students study 26…………………during each module. A module takes
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27…………………and the work is very 28………………… . To get a Diploma
each student has to study 29………………… and then work on
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30…………………in depth.
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Example 2
C8T2S3
Question 25-30
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Birds called Rainbow Bee Eaters eat only 25…………………, and cough up small
bits of skeleton and other products in pellet.
Researchers go to the locations the bee eaters like to use for 26………………….
They collect the pellets and take them to a 27………………… for analysis.
Here 28…………………is used to soften them, and the researchers look for the
29…………………of Asian bees in the pellets.
The benefit of this research is that the result is more 30…………………than

searching for live Asian bees.
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PART 4 Notes 题型练习
Example 3
C9T2S3
Question 25-30
Necessary improvements to the existing Self-Access Centre

Equipment
Replace computers to create more space.
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考
Resources
The level of the 25…………………materials, in particular, should be more clearly

shown.
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Update the 26…………………collection.
Buy some 27…………………and divide them up.
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Use of the room
Speak to the teachers and organize a 28…………………for supervising the centre.
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Install an 29………………….
Restrict personal use of 30…………………on computers.
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Example 4
C10T1S4
Question 31-40
THE SPIRIT BEAR

General Facts
• It is a white bear belonging to the black bear family.
• Its colour comes from an uncommon 31……………….. .
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• Local people believe that it has unusual 32……………… .
• They protect the bear from 33……………… .
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Habitat
• The bear’s relationship with the forest is complex.
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• Tree roots stop 34……………along salmon streams.
• The bears’ feeding habits provide nutrients for forest vegetation.
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It is currently found on a small number of 35…………… .
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Threats
• Habitat is being lost due to deforestation and construction of

36………………..by logging companies.
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• Unrestricted 37……………is affecting the salmon supply.
• The bears’ existence is also threatened by their low rate of 38…………… .
Going forward
• Interested parties are working together.
• Logging companies must improve their 39……………of logging.
• Maintenance and 40……………of the spirit bears’ territory is needed.
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1. 熟悉雅思听力 Summary/Notes 的考察重点、考试趋势
2. 掌握了解 Summary/Notes 的解题方法和技巧
3. 关于 Summary/Notes 的真题练习
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Homework
Practice 1
C5T1S4
Question 31-35
Complete the sentences below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
31 According toGeorge Bernard Shaw, men are supposed to understand………………..,
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economics and finance.
32 However, women are more prepared to………………..about them.
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33 Women tend to save for………………..and a house.
34 Men tend to save for………………..and for retirement.
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35 Women who are left along may have to pay for………………..when they are old.
Question 36-40
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Saving for the future
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Research indicates that many women only think about their financial future when a
36………………..occurs. This is the worst time to make decisions. It is best for
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women to start thinking about pensions when they are in their 37……………….. . A
good way for women to develop their 38………………..in dealing with financial
affairs would be to attend classes in 39……………….. When investing in stocks
and shares, it is suggested that women should put a high proportion of their savings
in 40……………….. In such ways, women can have a comfortable, independent
retirement.
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Practice 2
C9T3S3
Questions 21-30
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Study Skills Tutorial – Caroline Benning
Dissertation topic: the 21………………..
Strengths: • 22………………..
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• computer modelling
Weakness: • lack of background information
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• poor 23………………..skills
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Possible strategy Benefits Problems
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peer group discussion increase dissertations tend to contain the
24……………….. same 25………………..
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use the provide structured limit 27………………..
26……………….. programme
service
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consult study skills are a good source of can be too 28………………..
books reference
Recommendations: • use a card index
• read all notes 29………………..
Next tutorial date: 30………………..January
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Practice 3
C8T1S4
Quesiton31-40
Geography
Studying geography helps us to understand:

• the effects of different processes on the 31………………..of the Earth
• the dynamic between 32………………..and population
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Two main branches of study:
• physical features
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• human lifestyles and their 33………………..
Specific study areas: biophysical, topographic, political, social, economic,
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historical and 34………………..geography, and also cartography
Key point: geography helps us to understand our surroundings and the associated
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35………………..
What do geographers do?
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• find data –e.g. conduct censuses, collect information in the form of
36……………….. using computer and satellite technology
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• analyse data – identify 37……………….., e.g. cause and effect
• publish findings in form of:
a) maps
- easy to carry
- can show physical features of large and small areas
- BUT a two-dimensional map will always have some 38………………..
b) aerial photos
- can show vegetation problems, 39………………..density, ocean floor etc.
c) Landsat pictures sent to receiving stations

- used for monitoring 40………………..conditions etc.
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Practice 4
C13T3S4
Quesiton31-40
The sleep lizard (tiliqua rugosa)
Description
 They are common in Western and South Australia
 They are brown, but recognisable by their blue 31………………..
 They are relatively large
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 Their diet consists mainly of 32………………..
 Their main predators are large birds and 33………………..
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Navigation Study
 One study found that lizards can use the 34………………..to help them
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navigate
Observation in the wild
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 Observations show that these lizards keep the same 35………………..for
several years
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What people want
 Possible reasons:
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- to improve the survival of their young
(but little 36………………..has been noted between parents and
children)
- to provide 37………………..for female lizards
Tracking study
- A study was carried out using GPS systems attached to the
38……………….. of the lizards
- This provided information on the lizards’ location and even the number
of 39………………..taken
- It appeared that the lizards were trying to avoid one another
- This may be in order to reduce chances of 40………………..
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Unit 3 雅思听力地图题型
Objectives：
1. 了解雅思听力考试地图题题型
2. 掌握地图题题型的解题方法和技巧
3. 了解方位介词短语和建筑地点标志词
4. 经典地图题题型练习
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Warm up
雅思听力考试的地图题是怎么样的？是否接触过地图题题型？以前是怎么进行答题
考
的？
Introduction
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雅思听力考试当中地图题大多数情况在雅思听力 Section 2 中出现，考察频率高。地
图题的题目一般掌握听力方法和技巧后较简单，容易拿分；了解此类题型的考察重
点，解题方法和技巧非常重要，尤其要加强对此类题型的练习。
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PART 1 地图题题型介绍
地图题题型介绍
地图题的具体表现形式为考生根据录音在视觉图上，如房屋平面图或城镇地
图上，标出各部位和各方位的名称。
地图题题型展示
Label the map below.
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Write the correct letter, A-I, next to questions 17-20.
考
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18
bird hide
dog-walking area
………………..
………………..
19 flower garden ………………..
20 wooded area ………………..
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地图题考察频率
1. 地图题大多数情况在雅思听力 Section 2 中出现；
2. 地图题题型往年考察占比总结 (如下图)
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地图题的解题方法和技巧介绍
地图题一般在考试中分为两类：小平面图，如问路、公园、房屋布局等场景；和
大平面图，如城镇地图等。建议学生拿到题目后，应立刻在图上标出来东，南，
西，北四个方位，因为说话人往往以 north, east, south 和 west 等对地图进行
介绍。
在审题时，考生应注意图中有无入口，有无标志出东南西北方向，道路名字，各
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个地点名，以及地图上的特殊标志符号（包括形状和特殊图片）。
生做题时一定要根据题号的顺序来听信息，而不是按从上到下，或从左到右的一
考
般看图顺序。考生应注意表示方位和部位的专有名词。
在听力过程中，考生应首先注意图中的入口，若无，则需注意录音当中的起点位
置从哪开始。接着要留意听引导看图方向的信号词，以及表明位置的信号词。考
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生做题时切记要以说话人的前进方向来确定左右，而不应以看题的视角来确定左
右。
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PART 3 方位介词短语和建筑地点标志词总结
go straight across/through 径直走过/向/
on top of/over/above 在……上面
过
in front of 在……前面 go up/down 向上/向下
on the corner of …street and …street
behind 在……后面
在……街和……街的拐角处
opposite/across from/facing 在…的对面 bend 转弯
inside/within/into 在……里面 aisle 过道
outside 在……外面 basement 地下室
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close to 接近 corridor 走廊
beside 在……旁边 elevator/lift 电梯
next to 紧邻 ground floor 一层
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nearby 距离……很近 intersection/crossroad 十字路口
between 在……之间 lane 小巷
far away/far from 距离很远 passage 通道
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turn (to the) left/right 向左/右转 path 小径
on the left/right 在左/右边 pavement/sidewalk 人行通道
cross 相互交叉 pedestrian crossing 人行横道
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cross (over) 穿过（某条街道） step 台阶
around (the corner) to the left/right street (St.) 街道
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在左/右边的拐弯处
go back 往回走 joint 连接处
go on/along…till…
wing 侧厅，侧翼
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沿……一直走，走到……
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PART 4 地图题题型练习
Example 1
C9T2S2
Question 17-20
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17 bird hide ………………..
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18 dog-walking area ………………..
19 flower garden ………………..
20 wooded area ………………..
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Example 2
C11T1S2
Question 15-20
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美15 Scarecrow ……………….. 18 Black Barn ………………..
16 Maze ……………….. 19 Covered picnic area ………………..
17 Café ……………….. 20 Fiddy House ………………..
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Example 3
C11T4S2
Question 17-20
Label the plan below.
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17 restaurant ………………..
18 café ………………..
19
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baby-changing facilities ………………..
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20 cloakroom ………………..
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Example 4
C12T8S2
Question 15-20
Write the correct letter, A-H, next to questions 15-20.
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15 The Reynolds House ………………..
16 The Thumb ………………..
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18
19
The Museum ………………..
The contemporary Art Gallery………………..
The Warner Gallery ………………..
20 Nucleus ………………..
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1. 熟悉雅思听力地图题的考察重点、考试趋势
2. 掌握了解地图题的解题方法和技巧
3. 熟悉了解方位介词短语和建筑地点标志词
4. 关于地图题的真题练习
试
考
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Homework
Practice 1
C8T2S2
Question 12-14
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考
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Practice 2
C11T2S2
Question 17-20
Write the correct letter, A-G, next to Questions 17-20.
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考
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17
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box office ………………..
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19
20
theatre manager’s office ………………..
lighting box
artistic director’s office

………………..
………………..
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Practice 3
Trainer-T2S2
Question 15-20
Write the correct letter, A-H, next to questions 15-20.
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考
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15 hotel ………………..
16 transport hub ………………..
17 cinema ………………..
18 fitness centre ………………..
19 shops ………………..
20 restaurant ………………..
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Practice 4
Trainer-T4S2
Question 15-20
15 The exhibition centre ………………..
16 The High Street ………………..
17 The farmhouse ………………..
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18 The coal mine ………………..
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19 The Manor House ………………..
20 The Railway Station ………………..
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Practice 5
Trainer-T6S2
Question 11-15
Choose FIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-H, next to questions
11-15.
A biography
B fiction
C magazines
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D newspapers
E non-fiction
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F photocopiers
G reference books
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H study area
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Unit 4 雅思听力选择题型一
Objectives：
1. 了解雅思听力单项选择题题型及考察重点、解题难点
2. 了解、掌握单项选择题解题技巧
3. 单项选择题练习
Warm up
试
雅思听力考试的单项选择题是怎么样的？做单项选择题的必备能力是什么？有什么
解题技巧？
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Introduction
雅思听力中的选择题型包括单选题与多选题。考试中同学们对于选择题的普遍感觉
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是：信息出现速度较快，比较杂乱，因此易错。选择题可以出现在听力考试中的任
何一个部分。
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PART 1 单项选择题题型介绍
单项选择题题型展示
Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.
21. Melanie says she has not started the assignment because
A. she was doing work for another course.
B. it was a really big assignment.
C. she hasn’t spent time in the library.
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这类题目要求考生听一段对话或独白（只能听一遍），根据已知信息，选出唯一正
确答案。
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单项选择题必备能力
1.为了考察考生的听力理解能力，雅思听力中存在两大阻力：间接信息和干扰项。
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1）间接信息：录音中听到的内容与正确选项中的内容经常文字不一致，但意思一
致，考生无法立刻反应选项原文；
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2）干扰性：录音中中听到的内容与错误选项的内容往往文字一致，但意思完全不
一致，考生易因选项的个别词与听力材料个别词汇一致误选。
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单项选择题考察趋势
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PART 2 单项选择题解题技巧
单项选择题解题技巧
1. 快速浏览所有题干，快速标出关键词；
2. 仔细阅读选项，比较选项的异同，并划出选项的关键词；
3. 听题过程中注意替换表达，常见的替换表达方式有以下几点：
1）同近义词替换，如：book – reserve, solve – handle – address;
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2）词性替换，如：clear – clearly – clarity;
4. 听题过程中重点关注转折和否定两种逻辑关系；
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1）转折关系高频信号词： but, however, although, though, even though;
2）否定关系高频信号词：no, not, rather than, prefer to, instead of,
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Little, few.
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Example 1
C7T3S2
13. Each walker's sponsorship money goes to one
A. student
B. teacher
C. school
Example 2
C8T2S2
20. The shop contains books about
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A. animals.
B. local traditions.
C. the history of the park.
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Example 3
C4T3S2
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13.How many circuses are there in the festival?
A. one
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B. two
C. several
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Example 4
C4T4S2
14.On Travelite holidays, people holidaying alone pay
A. the same as other clients.
B. only a little more than other clients.
C. extra only if they stay in a large room.
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PART 3 单项选择题练习
Example 5
C7T1S2
Questions 11-16
11. PS Camping has been organising holidays for
A. 15 years.
B. 20 years.
C. 25 years.
12. The company has most camping sites in
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A. France.
B. Italy.
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C. Switzerland.
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13. Which organised activity can children do every day of the week?
A. football
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B. drama
C. model making
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14. Some areas of the sites have a ‘no noise’ rule after
A. 9.30 p.m.
B. 10.00 p.m.
C. 10.30 p.m.
15. The holiday insurance that is offered by PS Camping
A. can be charged on an annual basis.
B. is included in the price of the holiday.
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C. must be taken out at the time of booking.
16. Customers who recommend PS Camping to friends will receive
A. a free gift.
B. an upgrade to a luxury tent.
C. a discount.
Example 6
试
C7T3S2
Questions 11-16
11. On the holiday, you will be walking for
A. 6 days.
B. 8 days.
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C. 10 days.
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12. What proportion of the sponsorship money goes to charity?
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试
考
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13. Each walker's sponsorship money goes to one
A. student.
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B. teacher.
C. school.
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14. When you start the trek you must be
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A. interested in getting fit.
B. already quite fit.
C. already very fit.
15. As you walk you will carry
A. all of your belongings.
B. some of your belongings.
C. none of your belongings
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16. The Semira Region has a long tradition of
A. making carpets.
B. weaving blankets
C. carving wood.
Example 7
C5T2S2
Questions 11-15
BICYCLES FOR THE WORLD
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11. In 1993 Dan Pearman went to Ecuador
A. as a tourist guide.
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B. as part of his studies.
C. as a voluntary worker.
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12. Dan's neighbour was successful in business because he
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A. employed carpenters from the area.
B. was the most skilled craftsman in the town.
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C. found it easy to reach customers.
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13. Dan says the charity relies on
A. getting enough bicycles to send regularly.
B. finding new areas which need the bicycles.
C. charging for the bicycles it sends abroad.
14. What docs Dan say about the town of Rivas?
A. It has received the greatest number of bikes.
B. It has almost as many bikes as Amsterdam.
C. Its economy has been totally transformed.
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15. What problem did the charity face in August 2000?
A. It couldn't meet its overheads.
B. It had to delay sending the bikes.
C. It was criticised in the British media.

1. 熟悉雅思听力考试单项选择题考试趋势
2. 了解单项选择题的题型
试
3. 了解单项选择题的解题技巧
4. 单项选择题真题练习
考
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出
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Homework
Practice 1
C4T2S2
Questions 11-20
11. The Counseling Service may contact tutors if
A. they are too slow in marking assignments.
B. they give students a lot of work.
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C. they don’t inform students about their progress.
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12. Stress may be caused by
A. new teachers.
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B. time pressure.
C. unfamiliar subject matter.
出
13. International students may find stress difficult to handle because
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A. they lack support from family and friends.
B. they don’t have time to make new friends.
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C. they find it difficult to socialize.
14. A personal crisis may be caused by
A. studying for too long overseas.
B. business problems in the student’s own country.
C. disruptions to personal relationships.
15. Students may lose self-esteem if
A. they have to change courses.
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B. they don't complete a course.
C. their family puts too much pressure on them.
16. Students should consult Glenda Roberts if
A. their general health is poor.
B. their diet is too strict.
C. they can’t eat the local food.
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17. Students in financial difficulties can receive
A. assistance to buy books.
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B. a loan to pay their course fees.
C. a no-interest loan to cover study expenses.
18. Loans are also available to students who
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出
A. can’t pay their rent.
B. need to buy furniture.
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C. can’t cover their living expenses.
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19. The number of students counselled by the service last year was
A. 214.
B. 240
C. 2,600.
20. The speaker thinks the Counselling Service
A. has been effective in spite of staff shortages.
B. is under-used by students.
C. has suffered badly because of staff cuts.
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Practice 2
C4T3S3
Questions 21-30
21. The man wants information on courses for
A. people going back to college.
B. postgraduate students.
C. business executives.
22. The‘Study for Success’ seminar lasts for
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A. one day.
B. two days.
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C. three days.
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23. In the seminar the work on writing aims to improve
A. confidence.
B. speed.
出
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C. clarity.
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24. Reading sessions help students to read
A. analytically.
B. as fast as possible.
C. thoroughly.
25. The seminar tries to
A. prepare learners physically.
B. encourage interest in learning.
C. develop literacy skills.
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26. A key component of the course is learning how to
A. use time effectively.
B. stay healthy.
C. select appropriate materials.
27. Students who want to do the ‘Study for Success’ seminar should
A. register with the Faculty Office.
B. contact their Course Convenor.
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C. reserve a place in advance.
考
28. The‘Learning Skills for University Study’ course takes place on
A. Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
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B. Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday.
C. Monday, Thursday and Friday.
29. A feature of this course is
出
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A. a physical training component.
B. advice on coping with stress.
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C. a detailed weekly planner.
30. The man chooses the‘Study for Success’ seminar because
A. he is over forty.
B. he wants to start at the beginning.
C. he seeks to revise his skills.
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Practice 3
C4T3S2
Questions 11-14
11. When is this year’s festival being held?
A. 1—13 January
B. 5—17 January
C. 25—31 January
12. What will the reviewer concentrate on today?
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A. theatre
B. dance
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C. exhibitions
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13. How many circuses are there in the festival?
A. one
B. two
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C. several
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14. Where does Circus Romano perform?
A. in a theatre
B. in a tent
C. in a stadium
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Unit 5 雅思听力选择题型二
Objectives：
1. 了解雅思听力多项选择题题型及考察重点、解题难点
2. 了解、掌握多项选择题解题技巧
3. 多项选择题练习
Warm up
试
雅思听力考试的多项选择题题是怎么样的？做多项选择题的必备能力是什么？有什
么解题技巧？
考
Introduction
雅思听力常规的多项选择题分为两种：第一种是五选二，即给出五个选项（A-E），
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考生从其中选出两个正确选项；第二种是七选三，即给出七个选项（A-G），考生从
其中选出三个正确选项。不管是五选二还是七选三，题目都会表明 “IN ANY
ORDER”，即答案可以任意顺序排序。
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PART 1 多项选择题题型介绍
多项选择题题型展示
Choose TWO letters A-E.
What TWO disadvantages of the questionnaire form of data collection do the students
discuss?
A. The data is sometimes invalid.
B. Too few people may respond.
试
C. It is less likely to reveal the unexpected.
D. It can only be used with literate populations.
考
E. There is a delay between the distribution and return of questionnaires
本题目为五选二，即要求考生听一段对话或独白（只能听一遍），根据已知信息，
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选出听到的正确的 2 个正确答案。
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多项选择题解题必备能力
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1. 学生识别同义替换的能力；
2. 学生分辨正确选项与陷阱选项的能力；
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3. 学生需要处理的信息量大，且正确答案出现的顺序可能随意排序。
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多项选择题考察趋势
试
考
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出
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PART 2 多项选择题解题技巧
多项选择题解题技巧
1. 遵循合并同类项原则，重点关注选项差别：
审题时要找差异，选项中有重复出现的单词可归为一类，即合并同类项，重
点关注其他不同部分；如下面这道例题中，选项 A 和 F 都有 internet，选项 C
和 G 都有 library，选项 BED 中均有 dissertation。可确定 A 和 F，C 和 G，BED
中分别有一个正确答案。
试
2. 掌握并列逻辑关系：
由于多项选择题特点是答案多，因此选项中的答案内容在音频出现时常会利
考
用并列关系进行过渡衔接。
并列关系信号词： and, also, as well as, in addition, besides, another, the other.
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3. 掌握同义替换原则：
多项选择题的干扰选项大部分会以原词形式在音频中出现，很多考生会条件
反射以为听到了答案，而正确选项或多或少会被同义替换，导致考生听不到
出
或听到了但是没听懂。所以一定要多积累替换表达。
4. 掌握排除法：
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1）转折排除；
转折关系信号词：but, however, although, though, even though;
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2) 时间点排除：在多项选择题题干常会出现时间点限定，选项中的干扰选
项往往时间状态与题干要求是不一致的，通过掌握时间点的不同可排除
干扰选项；
a. “现在”时间点信号词：now, nowadays, at present, at the moment, so far,

recent, recently, current, currently
b. “将来”时间点表达：will, be going to, goanna
在“think/consider/plan/expect/look forward to/”后的内容，为将来开始或

完成的内容
3）句意排除：当干扰选项所在句意与题干要求不相符时，即可通过句意进
行排除。
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Example 1
C6T4S3
Questions 28-30
Choose the THREE letters A-G.
Which THREE topics do this term's study skills workshops cover?
A. An introduction to the Internet

B. How to carry out research for a dissertation
C. Making good use of the whole range of library services
D. Planning a dissertation
E. Standard requirements when writing a dissertation
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F. Using the Internet when doing research
G. What books and technical resources are available in the library
考
Example 2
C4T2S3
Questions 25-26
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Choose TWO letters A—E
What TWO disadvantages of the questionnaire form of data collection do the students
discuss?
出
A. The data is sometimes invalid.
B. Too few people may respond.
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C. It is less likely to reveal the unexpected.
D. It can only be used with literate populations.
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E. There is a delay between the distribution and return of questionnaires.
Example 3
C8T1S2
Questions 16-18
Choose THREE letters, A-G.
Which THREE things can students have with them in the museum?
A. food
B. water
C. cameras
D. books
E. bags
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F. pens
G. worksheets
Example 4
C8T1S2
Questions 19-20
Choose TWO letters, A-E
Which TWO activities can students do after the tour at present?
A. build model dinosaurs

B. watch films
C. draw dinosaurs
试
D. find dinosaur eggs
E. play computer games
考
Example 5
C11T2S2
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Questions 13-14
Choose TWO letters, A-E.
Which TWO facilities does the theatre currently offer to the public?
出
A. rooms for hire
B. backstage tours
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C. hire of costumes
D. a bookshop
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E. a café
Example 6
C5T1S1
Questions 5-6
Which TWO things are included in the price of the tour?
A. fishing trip
B. guided bushwalk
C. reptile park entry
D. table tennis
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E. tennis
试
考
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出
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PART 3 多项选择题练习
Example 7
C5T1S3
Questions 21-23
21. Andrew has worked at the hospital for
A. two years.
B. three years.
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C. five years.
考
22. During the course Andrew’s employers will pay
A. his fees.
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B. his living costs.
C. his salary.
出
23. The part-time course lasts for
A. one whole year.
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B. 18 months.
C. two years.
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Questions 24-25
What TWO types of coursework are required each month on the part-time course?
A. a case study
B. an essay
C. a survey
D. a short report
E. a study diary
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Example 8
C12T5S2
Questions 11-14
11. According to the manager, what do most people like about the job of kitchen
assistant?
A. the variety of work
B. the friendly atmosphere
C. the opportunities for promotion
试
12. The manager is concerned about some of the new staff’s
A. jewellery.
考
B. hair styles.
C. shoes.
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13. The manager says that the day is likely to be busy for kitchen staff because
A. it is a public holiday.
B. the head chef is absent.
出
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C. the restaurant is almost fully booked.
14. Only kitchen staff who are 18 or older are allowed to use
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A. the waste disposal unit.
B. the electric mixer.
C. the meat slicer.
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Questions 15-16
Choose TWO letters, A - E.
According to the manager, which TWO things can make the job of kitchen assistant
stressful?
A. They have to follow orders immediately.

B. The kitchen gets very hot.
C. They may not be able to take a break.
D. They have to do overtime.
E. The work is physically demanding.
试
Example 9
C12T7S2
Questions 11-12
考
Which TWO age groups are taking increasing numbers of holidays with BC Travel?
A. 16 - 30 years
B. 31 - 42 years
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出
C. 43 - 54 years
D. 55 - 64 years
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E. over 65 years
Questions 13-14
美
Which TWO are the main reasons given for the popularity of activity holidays?
A. Clients make new friends.

B. Clients learn a useful skill.
C. Clients learn about a different culture.
D. Clients are excited by the risk involved.
E. Clients find them good value for money.
Questions 15-17
15. How does BC Travel plan to expand the painting holidays?
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A. by adding to the number of locations
B. by increasing the range of levels
C. by employing more teachers
16. Why are BC Travel’s cooking holidays unusual?
A. They only use organic foods.

B. They have an international focus.
C. They mainly involve vegetarian dishes.
17. What does the speaker say about the photography holidays?
试
A. Clients receive individual tuition.
B. The tutors are also trained guides.
考
C. Advice is given on selling photographs.
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出
1. 了解雅思听力多项选择题题型及考察重点，解题难点；
2. 了解并掌握多项选择题解题技巧；
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3. 进行多项选择题练习；
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Homework
Practice 1
C11T1S3
Questions 21-30
21. The students in Akira Miyake's study were all majoring in
A. physics
试
B. psychology or physics
C. science, technology, engineering or mathematics
22. The aim of Miyake's study was to investigate
考
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A. what kind of women choose to study physics.
B. a way of improving women's performance in physics.
出
C. whether fewer women than men study physics at college.
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23. The female physics students were wrong to believe that
A. the teachers marked them in an unfair way.
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B. the male students expected them to do badly.
C. their test results were lower than the male students'.
24. Miyake's team asked the students to write about
A. what they enjoyed about studying physics.
B. the successful experiences of other people.
C. something that was important to them personally.
25. What was the aim of the writing exercise done by the subjects?
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A. to reduce stress
B. to strengthen verbal ability
C. to encourage logical thinking
26. What surprised the researchers about the study?
A. how few students managed to get A grades
B. the positive impact it had on physics results for women
C. the difference between male and female performance
27. Greg and Lisa think Miyake's results could have been affected by
试
考
A. the length of the writing task.
B. the number of students who took part.
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C. the information the students were given.
出
28. Greg and Lisa decide that in their own project, they will compare the effects of
A. two different writing tasks.
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B. a writing task with an oral task.
C. two different oral tasks.
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29. The main finding of Smolinsky's research was that class teamwork activities
A. were most effective when done by all-women groups.
B. had no effect on the performance of men or women.
C. improved the results of men more than of women.
30. What will Lisa and Greg do next?
A. talk to a professor
B. observe a science class
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C. look at the science timetable
Practice 2
C11T2S2
Questions 11-12
Which TWO changes have been made so far during the refurbishment of the theatre?
A. Some rooms now have a different use.

B. A different type of seating has been installed.
C. An elevator has been installed.
D. The outside of the building has been repaired
试
E. Extra seats have been added.
考
Questions 13-14
Which TWO facilities does the theatre currently offer to the public?
国
A. rooms for hire
B. backstage tours
出
C. hire of costumes
D. a bookshop
E. a café
Questions 15-16
联
美
Which TWO workshops does the theatre currently offer?
A. sound
B. acting
C. making puppets
D. make-up
E. lighting
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Practice 3
C11T2S3
Questions 21-26
Rocky Bay field trip
21. What do the students agree should be included in their aims?
A. factors affecting where organisms live
B. the need to preserve endangered species
C. techniques for classifying different organisms
22. What equipment did they forget to take on the Field Trip
试
考
A. string
B. a compass
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C. a ruler
出
23. In Helen's procedure section, Colin suggests a change in
A. the order in which information is given.
联
B. the way the information is divided up.
C. the amount of information provided.
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24. What do they say about the method they used to measure wave speed?
A. It provided accurate results.
B. It was simple to carry out.
C. It required special equipment.
25. What mistake did Helen make when first drawing the map?
A. She chose the wrong scale.
B. She stood in the wrong place.
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C. She did it at the wrong time.
26. What do they decide to do next with their map?
A. scan it onto a computer
B. check it using photographs
C. add information from the internet
Questions 27-28
Which TWO problems affecting organisms in the splash zone are mentioned?
试
A. lack of water
B. strong winds
考
C. lack of food
D. high temperatures
E. large waves
Questions 29-30
国
出
Which TWO reasons for possible error will they include in their report?
A. inaccurate records of the habitat of organisms
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B. influence on behaviour of organisms by observer
C. incorrect identification of some organisms
美
D. making generalisations from a small sample
E. missing some organisms when counting
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Unit 6 雅思听力信息配对题型
Objectives：
1. 了解雅思听力考试信息配对题题型
2. 掌握信息配对题题型的解题方法和技巧
3. 经典信息配对题题型练习
Introduction
试
雅思听力考试的信息配对题是怎么样的？是否接触过信息配对题题型？以前是怎么
进行答题的？
考
Warm up
雅思听力考试当中信息配对题大多数情况在雅思听力 Section 2 和 3 中出现，是听力
国
考试中最常考的题型之一。了解此类题型的考察重点，解题方法和技巧非常重要，
尤其要加强对此类题型的练习。
出
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PART 1 信息配对题题型介绍
信息配对题题型介绍
信息配对题是要解决两组概念之间的关系，考生需要把听到的信息与栏中的
信息进行匹配。
信息配对题题型展示
试
What does Paul decide about each of the following modules?
Write the correct letter, A,B or C,next to questions 27-30.
A He will do this.
考
国
B He might do this.
C He won’t do this.
Module
出
联
27 Gender Studies in Latin America ………………..
28 Second Language Acquisition ………………..
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29 Indigenous Women’s Lives ………………..
30 Portuguese Language Studies
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信息配对题的考察频率
1. 信息配对题大多数情况在雅思听力 Section 2 和 3 中出现；
2. 信息配对题题型往年考察占比总结 (如下图)
试
考
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出
联
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信息配对题的解题方法和技巧介绍
信息配对题是要解决两组概念之间的关系，考生需要把听到的信息与栏中的
信息进行匹配。考生在读题预测时，应迅速阅读题干和选项，确定可能的搭
配关系并划出关键词。在听题和做题的过程中，考生读题的方向要有一个侧
重点。听力的内容是以题干为顺序展开的，考生应特别注意选项中的信息。
此类题型主要注意以下两点：一是在选项的表达过程中会有大量的同意替
试
换、同义表达信息出现；二是题干中有时会出现一些低频的词汇，考生可以
通过词根和词缀猜测其含义。
考
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出
联
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PART 3 信息配对题题型练习
Example 1
C8T3S3
Questions 27-30
What does Paul decide about each of the following modules?
Write the correct letter, A,B or C, next to questions 27-30.
A He will do this.
试
B He might do this.
C He won’t do this.
Module
考
国
27 Gender Studies in Latin America ………………..
28 Second Language Acquisition
出
29 Indigenous Women’s Lives
30 Portuguese Language Studies
Example 2
联
美
C11T3S3
Questions 27-30
Who is going to write each of the following parts of the report?
Write the correct letter, A-D, next to Questions 27-30.
A Helen only
B Jeremy only
C both Helen and Jeremy
D neither Helen nor Jeremy
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Parts of the report
27 how they planned the project ………………..
28 how they had ideas for their stories
29 an interpretation of their stories
30 comments on the illustrations
Example 3
C10T2S2
Questions 15-20
试
Which feature is related to each of the following areas of the world represented in the
playground?
Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-I, next to questions
考
15-20.
Features
国
A ancient forts
B waterways
出
C ice and snow
D jewels
E local animals
联
F mountains
G music and film
H space travel
美
I volcanoes
Areas of the world
15 Asia ………………..
16 Antarctica ………………..
17 South America ………………..
18 North America ………………..
19 Europe ………………..
20 Africa ………………..
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Example 4
C10T4S3
Questions 25-30
What source of information should Tim use at each of the following stages of the work
placement?
Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to questions
25-30.
Sources of information
A company manager
B company’s personnel department
试
C personal tutor
D psychology department
E mentor
考
F university careers officer
G internet
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Stages of the work placement procedure
25 obtaining booklet ………………..
出
26 discussing options
27 getting updates
联
28 responding to invitation for interview
29 informing about outcome of interview
美
30 requesting a reference
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Example 5
C12T6S2
Questions 16-20
What does the man say about the play on each of the following days.
Choose FIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to Questions
16-20.
Comments
A The playwright will be present.
B The play was written to celebrate an anniversary.
C The play will be performed inside a historic building.
试
D The play will be accompanied by live music.
E The play will be performed outdoors.
F The play will be performed for the first time.
考
G The performance will be attended by officials from the town.
Days
国
16 Wednesday ………………..
17 Thursday
出
18 Friday
19 Saturday
20 Monday
联
美
1. 熟悉雅思听力信息配对题的考察重点、考试趋势
2. 掌握了解信息配对题的解题方法和技巧
3. 关于信息配对题的真题练习
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Homework
Practice 1
C7T1S2
Questions 17-20
What does the speaker say about the following items?
Write the correct letter, A, B or C, next to questions 17-20.
A They are provided in all tents.
试
B They are found in central areas of the campsite.
C They are available on request.
考
17 barbecues ………………..
18 toys
19 cool boxes
国
出
20 mops and buckets
Practice 2
联
C7T4S3
Questions 23-26
美
What do the students decide about each topic for the geography presentation?
A They will definitely include this topic.

B They might include this topic.
C They will not include this topic.
23 Geographical Location ………………..
24 Economy
25 Overview of Education System
26 Role of English Language
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Practice 3
C7T3S3
Questions 26-30
In what time period can data from the float projects help with the following things?
A At present
B In the near future
C In the long-term future
26 understanding of El Nino ………………..
试
27 understanding of climate change
28 naval rescues
考
29 sustainable fishing practices
30 crop selection
Practice 4
国
出
C8T2S4
Questions 37-40
联
Which statement applies to each of the following people who were interviewed by
Shona?
Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-F, next to questions
美
37-40.
A gave false data

B decided to stop participating
C refused to tell Shona about their job
D kept changing their mind about participating
E became very angry with Shona
F was worried about confidentiality
People interviewed by Shona
37 a person interviewed in the street ………………..
38 an undergraduate at the university
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39 a colleague in her department
40 a tutor in a foreign university
Practice 5
C9T3S2
Questions 14-18
What is currently the main area of work of each of the following people?
Choose FIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-H, next to questions
14-18.
试
Area of work
A advertising
考
B animal care
C building
D educational links
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E engine maintenance
F food and drink
G sales
出
H staffing
People
联
14 Simon (the speaker) ………………..
15 Liz
美
16 Sarah
17 Duncan
18 Judith
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Unit 7 雅思听力流程图题型
Objectives：
1. 了解雅思听力考试流程图题型
2. 掌握流程图题型的解题方法和技巧
3. 经典流程图题型练习
Introduction
试
雅思听力考试的流程图题是怎么样的？是否接触过流程图题型？以前是怎么进行答
题的？
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Warm up
雅思听力考试当中流程图填空题偶尔在雅思听力 Section2 或 Section3 中出现，虽然
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考察频率并不是特别高，但比较好拿分，学生一定要抓住该题型的分数。
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PART 1 流程图题型介绍
这类题目要求考生听一段对话或演讲（只能听一遍），根据图示，在图中写出或选
择出正确的答案。这类题型考察的是考生在较长的介绍或对话过程中捕捉要点以及
听取同义替换的能力。
流程图题型介绍
1. 流程图填空题：给出机器零部件或操作流程图，学生需要填出空格上所缺
少的单词。
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2. 流程图配对题：此类题出现在 section3 比较多，学生无需自己写单词，只
需要从所给的选项中选择相应的词汇即可。
流程图题型展示
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Complete the diagram below.
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流程图的考察频率
1. 流程图题一般在雅思听力 Section 2 和 3 中出现；不属于必考题型。
2. 但该类题型在雅思听力 Section 3 的考察为趋势，在剑桥真题 12 和 13 中占比很大，

需要引起学员重视。
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流程图题的解题方法和技巧介绍
对于机器零部件的的流程图，提醒学生在审题时一定要注意按照题号顺序。
圈出相应的定位词，预测空格上所填的词性以及大概内容。
对于 section3 常见的流程配对题，建议学生把它当成填空题来做。听题时可
先在空格上填出相应的单词，听完之后再从上面所给的选项中选择相应的词
汇填进去，注意同意替换。
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其次，学生在听题时要注意抓取表示顺序的逻辑信号词，例如：firstly/and
then/the next.../after/finally 等。
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PART 3 流程图题型练习
Example 1
C9T4S2
Questions 11-13
Choose THREE answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-E, next to questions
11-13.
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B. on/off switch
C. reset button
D. time control
E. warning indicator
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Example 2
C12T6S3
Questions 26-30
Complete the flow-chart below.
Choose FIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to Questions
26-30.
A bullet points
B film
C notes
D structure
E student paper
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F textbook
G documentary
How James will write his paper on the Vikings
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He'lI read a 26 .................….. and choose his topic.
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He'lI borrow a 27 ……................ from Beth.
He'lI plan the 28 ………….......…of the paper.
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He'lI read some source material and write 29 .......……
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He'lI write the paper using 30 ..………..…….
He'lI write the complete paper.
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Example 3
九分达人 4T4S2
Questions 11-16
Harvesting and Processing Cocoa Beans
Chocolate beans are 11.................….. and then bags are shipped.
Bags are then 12.................….. and weight by machines.
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Next chocolate beans are 13.................….. in a hopper.
After being roasted at a high temperature.
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Boiled chocolate beans are 14.................….. and cracked.
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Roasted beans needs to be 15.................…..
Roasted beans are 16.................….. in the pocket.
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1. 熟悉雅思听力流程图的考察重点、考试趋势
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2. 掌握了解流程图的解题方法和技巧
3. 关于流程图的真题练习
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Homework
Practice 1
C7T3S3
Questions 23-25
THE OPERATIONAL CYCLE
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Practice 2
C12T7S3
Questions 21-26
Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-H, next to Questions 21
-26.
A. patterns B. names C. sources D. questions

E. employees F. solutions G. headings H. officials
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STAGES IN DOING A TOURISM CASE STUDY
RESEARCH
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Locate and read relevant articles, noting key information and also 21.................…..
Identify a problem or need
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Select interviewees - these may be site 22.................….., visitors or city
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Prepare and carry out interviews. If possible, collect statistics.
Check whether 24.................….. of interviewees can be used
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ANALYSIS
Select relevant information and try to identify 25.................…..
Decide on the best form of visuals
WRITING THE CASE STUDY
Give some background before writing the main sections
DO NOT end with 26.................…..
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Practice 3
C13T1S3
Questions 26-30
Choose FIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-H, next to Questions
26-30.
A container B soil C weight D condition

E height F color G types H depths
Stages in the experiment
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Select seeds of different 26 ................. and sizes.
Measure and record the 27 ................. and size of each one.
Decide on the 28 .................... to be used.
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Use a different 29 ..........…….... for each seed and label it.
After about 3 weeks, record the plant's 30 ............……....
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Investigate the findings.
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Unit 8 考场套题练习一
Section 1
Questions 1-10
Complete the form below.
Write No MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Temporary Patient Record Form

Name: Peter Smith
Street address: 1………………..
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Suburb: 2………………..
Phone number: 3………………..
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Details of injury
Sport: Tennis
Type of injury: Sprained 4………………..
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Date of injury: 5………………..
Previous treatment and current problems
The patient’s own doctor advised treatment
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with 6………………..The patient is unable
to 7………………..and he is experiencing pain
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in his 8………………..at night, which is affecting his
sleep.
Advice given
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stop using the 9………………..
Do regular 10………………..at home
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Section 2 Questions 11-20
Question 11-16
11. The announcer says that the main topic of today’s talk will be Gisborne’s
A economy
B history
C tourism
12. The Maori name for the Gisborne region signifies
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A dangerous journey
B east coast
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C sailing boat
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13. Early exports from Gisborne came from its
A farms
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B fisheries
C forests
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14. According to the speaker, what does Gisborne export to Asia nowadays?
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A oranges and lemons
B red and white grapes
C seafood and shellfish
15. The Gisborne Summer Concert takes place in
A an opera house
B a vineyard
C a Maori meeting house
16. On wet days in Gisborne the announcer recommends
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A a cultural display the announcer recommends
B a fashion show in the town hall
C a photography exhibition in the art gallery
Questions 17-20
Which groups of people is each of the following attractions recommended for?
Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next the questions
17-20.
A disabled people
B elderly people
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C recently married couples
D pregnant women
E secondary school children
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F young school children
G young adults
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Attractions
17 Hot Springs Reserve ………………..
18 Mahia Peninsula
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19 Motu River Rafting ………………..
20 Eden Woodlands Park ………………..
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SECTION 3 Questions 21-30
Questions 21-26
21. Why is Matthew considering a student work placement?
A He was informed about an interesting vacancy.
B He needs some extra income.
C He wants to try out a career option.
22. Which part of the application process did Linda find most interesting?
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A the psychometric test.
B the group activity.
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C the individual task.
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23. During her work placement, Linda helped find ways to
A speed up car assembly.
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B process waste materials.
C calculate the cost of design faults.
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24. Why did Linda find her work placement tiring?
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A She wasn't used to full-time work.
B The working hours were very long.
C She felt she had to prove her worth.
25. What did Linda's employers give her formal feedback on?
A engineering ability
B organisational skills
C team working
26. What was the main benefits of Linda's work placement?
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A improved academic skills.
B an offer of work.
C the opportunity to use new software.
Questions 27-30
What does Linda think about the books on Matthew's reading list?
Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-F, next to questions
27-30.
Opinion
A helpful illustrations
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B easy to understand
C up-to-date
D comprehensive
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E specialised
F useful case studies
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Books
27 The Science of Materials………………..
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28 Materials engineering………………..
29 Engineering basics………………..
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30 Evolution of materials………………..
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Questions 31-40
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from each answer.
Researching the origin of medieval manuscripts

Background
 Medieval manuscripts - handwritten books produced between the fifth and

fifteenth centuries
 Origin of many manuscripts unknown until 2009; scientists started using DNA
testing animal hides - two types
Parchment
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Sheep skin: white in colour and 31………………..
greasy - writing can't be erased so often used for 32………………..
Vellum
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Calf skin: most popular for prestigious work because you can get
33………………..lettering.
Preparation of hides
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 Treated in barrels of Vaseline – where if this was not available, the hides were
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 Stretched tight on stretcher frames
 Scraped to create a uniform 35………………..
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 Vellum was 36………………..to achieve the desired color
Genetic testing - finding origins
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 Previously---analysed handwriting and 37………………...used by the writer
 Now---using genetic data from ‘known manuscripts’ to create a

38………………..
Use of new data
 Shed light on the origin of individual books and manuscripts
 Shed light on the 39………………..of the manuscript production industry
 Helps define 40………………..in medieval period
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Unit 9 考场套题练习二
Questions 1-10
HOLIDAY RENTALS DATE: 10th to 22nd July

Name of Location Features Disadvantage Booking
Property (s) Details
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1………… rural apartment distance www.4……
…….. surrounded by two bedrooms from3…………… …………..c
2…………… open plan ….. om
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Kingfisher rural house expensive Phone the
next to the three Bedrooms owner
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5…………… 6………………..r (017526692
….. oom 18)
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living room
kitchen
Sunnybanks in a village house No.9…………… Contact the
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next to the has ….. 10…………
7…………… private8………… ……..
….. …
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Questions 11-14
11. According to the speaker, why is it a good time for D-I-Y painting?
A There are better products available now.
B A large amount of paint was wasted.
C People have more free time than before.
12. What happened in 2009 in the UK?
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A A record volume of paint was sold.
B A large amount of paint was wasted.
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C There was a major project to repaint public buildings.
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13. What does the speaker say about paint quantity?
A It's not necessary to have exact room measurements.
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B It's better to overestimate than to underestimate.
C An automatic calculator can be downloaded from the Internet.
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14. What does Community Repaint do?
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A It paints people's houses without payment.
B It collects unwanted paint and gives it away.
C It sells unused paint and donates the money to charity.
Questions 15-16
Choose TWO letter, A-E.
What TWO pieces of advice does the speaker give about paint?
A Don't buy expensive paint.
B Test the colour before starting to paint.
C Choose a light colour.
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D Use water-based paint.
E Buy enough paint for more than one application.
Questions 17-18
What TWO pieces of advice does the speaker give about preparation?
A Replace any loose plaster
B Don't spend too long preparing surfaces.
C Use decorators' soap to remove grease from walls.
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D Wash dirty walls with warm water.
E Paint over cracks and small holes.
Questions 19-20
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What TWO pieces of advice does the speaker give about painting?
A Put a heater in the room.
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B Wash brushes in cold water.
C Use a roller with a short pile.
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D Apply paint directly from the tin.
E Open doors and windows.
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SECTION 3 Question 21-30
Questions 21-26
Complete the notes below using letters A-F from the box.
NB You may use any letter more than once.
A writing
B note-taking
C working with numbers
D reding
E videos
F exam preparation
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The Open University Good Study Guide
What Rachel found most useful in the book:
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21………………..
22………………..
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23………………..
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What Paul needs:
24………………..
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25………………..
26………………..
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Questions 27-30
Studying with the Open University demanded a great deal of 27………………..
Studying and working at the same time improved Rachel’s 28………………..skills.
It is helpful that the course was structured in 29………………..
She enjoyed meeting other students at 30………………..
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Question 31-40
ANAZSAZI INDIANS
The name ‘Anasazi’ means 31………………..ones.
Many 32………………..can be seen today in Chaco Canyon.
The early Anasazi focused increasingly on how to grow and
33………………..crops.
Anasazi crafts included making sandals and 34………………..
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Development of Anasazi culture
500-750 introduction of:
 bow and arrow
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 35………………..
 pottery(two types):
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grey 36………………..pots
black-on-white painted pots
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around on or after 900 construction changes:
 new rooms at ground level
 introduction of 37………………..systems
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 new building materials
1050-1125 road building:
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 roads up to 38………………..wide
Decline of the Anasazi

When attacked by other Indians, the Anasazi moved their homes into
39………………..
The Anasazi are thought to have died out because of:
 lack of food and resources
 40………………..
 breakdown of society
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Unit 10 考场套题练习三
Questions 1-10
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer on your answer
sheet.
Beach Skippers
Junior member Application Form
Parent/guardian Details
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Parent/guardian
Membership number: 1………………..
Parent/guardian Member
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Type: Associate
Parent/guardian address: Unit 7 A, No. 835 2………………..Road, Bowen
Harbour
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Child/children Details
Children's names:
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Child 1 Kim Age: 6 Gender: F
Child 2 Damien Age: 3……………….. Gender: M
Child membership type 4………………..
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applied for:
Swimming and Sports Background
Swimming ability Child 1: Water Safety Course Level: 5 ………………..
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Swimming ability Child 2: Water 6………………..Course Level: 3
Other water sports: both - sailing
Other sports club memberships: 7………………..
Medical conditions: Damien – 8………………..asthma
Other information
Main cultural/language 9………………..
background:
Swimming assessment date 10………………..
Fee to pay at assessment: $160.00
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Questions 11-16
Write the correct letter, A-L next to questions 11-16.
11 Bus Stop………………..
12 Student dormitory………………..
13 Basketball court………………..
14 Staff houses………………..
15 Climbing wall………………..
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16 Picnic Shelter ………………..
Grace’s Creek Activity Camp
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Questions 17-20
17. One building has not been decided yet, but will probably be
A a sports facility
B a cafeteria
C a conference facility
18. The upkeep of the facility will be mainly funded by
A fees from training companies
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B the Local council
C visits by school groups
19. One disadvantage of this location is
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A the nearest shops are too far away
B the site is difficult to get to by public transport
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C too many schools will wish to use it
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20. The designers of the facility had to take into account
A the views of local businesses
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B a shortage of funding for the construction
C some buildings which were already there
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Questions 21-30
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Novel: 21………………..
Protagonists: Mary Lennox; Colin Craven
Time period: Early in 22………………..
Plot: Mary ￫ UK - meet Colin who thinks he'll never be able to 23………………..They
become friends.
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Point of view: "Omniscient'' - narrator knows all about characters' feelings, opinions and
24 ………………..
Audience: Good for children - story simple to follow
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Symbols (physical items that represent 25………………..):
 the robin redbreast
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 26………………..
 the portrait of Mistress Craven
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Motifs(patterns in the story):
 the Garden of Eden
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 secrecy - metaphorical and literal transition from 27………………..
Themes: Connections between
 28………………..and outlook
 29………………..and well-being
 individuals and the need for 30………………..
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Questions 31-35
Time Perspectives
Time Zone Outlook Features & Consequences

Remember good times, e.g. Birthdays
Past Positive Keep family records, photos albums, etc.
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31………………..Focus on disappointments, failures, bad decisions.
Present Hedonistic Live for 32………………..; seek sensation; avoid pain.
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Life is governed by 33……………….., religious
Fatalistic
beliefs, social conditions. Life's path can't be changed.
Future 34………………..Prefer work to play. Don't give in to temptation.
Fatalistic
35………………..in life.
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Have a strong belief in life after death and importance of
Questions 36-40
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36. We are all present hedonists
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A at school
B at birth
C while eating and drinking
37. American boys drop out of school at a higher rate than girls because
A they need to be in control of the way they learn
B they play video games instead of doing school work
C they are not as intelligent as girls
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38. Present-orientated children
A do not realise present actions can have negative future effects
B are unable to learn lessons from past mistakes
C know what could happen if they do something bad, but do it anyway
39. If Americans had an extra day per week, they would spend it
A working harder
B building relationships
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C sharing family meals
40. Understanding how people think about time can help us
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A become more virtuous
B work together better
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C identify careless or ambitious people
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Unit 11 考场套题练习四
BUYING A USED CAR

Name of caller Peter Smith
Vehicle Details:
Vehicle for sale: 2012 Toyota sedan
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Vehicle colour: 1………………..
Condition of vehicle:
original 2………………..
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no scratches
no dents
engine: no problems, regular servicing
Ownership:
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one driver, old lady
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3………………..
Tyres:
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back tyres: worn
Front tyres: 4………………..
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Extras air conditioning
5………………..
power steering, central locking, ABS brakes
manual transmission
tow bar - useful for Peter's 6………………..
Mileage: 7………………..km
Meeting Arrangements
Tina's address: 8 352………………..
Time of appointment: 9………………..today
Peter's phone number: 10 045-………………..
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Questions 11-17
Write the correct letter, A-l, next to questions 11-17.
Daisy Day Care Centre
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11. shoes rack ....................
12. carpet ………………..
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13. bookcase ………………..
14. dress-up cupboard………………..
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15. cubbyholes ………………..
16. climbing walls ………………..
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17. chickens ………………..
Questions 18-20
Write NO MORE THAN ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
18. The official ratio of adults to children who are two or older is one adult
to………………..children.
19. Parents who are often late may be asked to………………..
20. The quickest waiting time for a place in the Day Care is………………..
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Questions 21-26
Complete the table below
Problems/
Method Suitable for advantages
limitations
equipment very
Simulated driving controlling over the
expensive can test assumptions
21………………..
Real driving finding out how people obtaining legal
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easy to get
observation use permission
23………………..
22………………..
large numbers of 25……………….. wide range of
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Survey
drivers is voluntary questions
24………………..
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Focus-group small numbers of difficult to
reveals drivers'
research drivers generalise from
26………………..
findings
Questions 27-28
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Which TWO methods does Adam say that he and Jamila will use?
A Simulated driving
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B Real driving observation - video
C Survey
D Focus-group
E Real driving observation - in person
Questions 29-30
For which TWO methods does Professor Wilcox offer some advice?
A Simulated driving
B Real driving observation - video

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C Survey
D Focus-group
E Real driving observation - in person
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SECTION 4 QUESTIONS 31-40
Questions 31-35
Which of the following sources gave scientists information about the Iceman?
Choose your answers from the box and write the letters A-H next to Questions 31-35.
A DNA
B hair
C fingernail
D bones
E intestines
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F skin
G stomach
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H teeth
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31 age when he died………………..
32 ethnic group………………..
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33 where he lived………………..
34 health………………..
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35 time of year when died………………..
Questions 36-40
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Choose the correct letter A, B or C.
36 The Iceman’s diet included
A goat and seafood.
B bear and grain.
C deer and grain.
37 Moss was used in that region
A to wrap food.
B as toilet paper.
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C as food.
38 His shoes were made from
A grass and bark.
B deer hide and goat hide.
C bearskin and goatskin.
39 It is likely that the Iceman was a
A shepherd
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B hunter
C trader
40 It is now believed the Iceman died
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A near the rock where his body was found.
B while trapped under a rock.
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C while sleeping on the rock where his body was found.
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Unit 12 考场套题练习五
Questions 1-10
Health club customer research
Occupation: 1 ………………..
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Age group: 2………………..
Type of membership: 3………………..
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Length of membership: 4………………..years
Why joined: Recommended by a 5………………..
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Visits to due per month: 6………………..
Facility not used(If any): Tennis courts(because reluctant to 7………………..)
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Suggestions for improvements: have more 8………………..
install 9……………….. in the gym.
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open 10………………..later at weekends.
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Questions 11-16
Complete the flow chart below.
Choose SIX answers from the box and write correct letter, A-G, next to questions 11-16.
A air B ash C earth D grass E sticks F stones G water
Making a steam pit

Dig
￬
Arrange a row of 11………………..over the pit.
￬
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Place 12………………..on top.
￬
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Light the wood and let it out.
￬
Remove 13………………..
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￬
Insert a stick
￬
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Cover the pit with 14………………..
￬
Place wrapped food on top, and cover it with 15………………..
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￬
Remove the stick and put 16………………..into the hole.
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Questions 17-18
Which TWO characteristics apply to the bamboo oven?
A It’s suitable for windy weather.
B The fire is lit below the bottom end of the bamboo.
C The bamboo is cut into equal lengths.
D The oven hangs from a stick.
E It cooks food by steaming it.
Questions 19-20
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Which TWO pieces of advice does the speaker give out eating wild fungus?
A Cooking doesn’t make poisonous fungi edible.
B Edible wild fungi can be eaten without cooking.
C Wild fungi are highly nutritious.
D Some edible fungi look very similar to poisonous varieties.
E Fungi which cannot be identified should only be eaten in small quantities.
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Questions 21 and 22
Assignment notes
Things to do: -hand in book reports with next assignment
-check accuracy of the 21………………..in the last section
-try to give more 22………………..
-need to expand ideas to improve grade
Questions 23-27
Answer the questions below.
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Write NO MORE THAN FOUR WORDS AND /OR A NUMBER for each answer.
23 When will Karen give her presentation?
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...........................................................................
24 What must she do during the presentation?
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............................................................................
25 By which date must she submit an abstract?
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............................................................................
26 Where will presentation take place?
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............................................................................
27 Who will grade her presentation?
.............................................................................
Questions 28-30
Choose Three letters, A-H.
Which THREE modules will Karen study next year?
A Communication Skills
B Data Collection
C Discourse Analysis
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D Language and Society
E Phonology
F Psycholinguistics
G Research Methodology
H Social Interaction
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Questions 31-40
Extinction of Species
Recent problems in Australia:
 a species of parrot is under threat due to the production of wind energy
 several species of 31………………..are at risk because of increased housing
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 loss of food source due to pesticides is affecting many animals, especially
32………………..
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 Production of single crops like 33………………..is harming wildlife
Attitude to endangered animals:
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 Can be influenced by the 34……………….. (e.g. The panda)
 People are less concerned about smaller animals, e.g. 35………………..
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 Some animals are ignored because they are viewed:
a) with 36………………..
联
b) as our 37………………..in terms of food
c) with disgust
美
Reasons for preventing extinction:
 to improve our knowledge of the ecosystem
 the ecosystem needs to be 38………………..to be stable
 some types of 39………………..can help to signal environmental problems
 animals can help in medicine, e.g.:
a) improved well-being for people from having a pet
b) improved help with medical disorders related to 40....................
127
ANSWER KEY
UNIT1
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4
(C7T1S1) (C4T3S4) (C12T7S1) (C12T7S4)
6.（the）17th 33. Education 31.travel/traveling/t 1.insects
(of) October ravelling
7.12.30 34. halls of residence/living 32.history 2.behaviour/behavi

quarters or
8.Thomson 35. IN EITHER ORDER, 33.study 3.father
试
考
BOTH REQUIRED FOR
ONE MARK
traffic
国
parking
9.AC 936 36.(most)lecture 34.teenagers 4.complex/
出
rooms/lecture halls/lecture complicated
theatres/lecture theaters
联
10.3303 8450 37.(choices of) 35.kitchen 5.reproduction/bree
2045 6837 facilities/(room for)facilities ding
美
36.crime 6.control
37.appointment/bo 7.duck(s)
oking
8.sugar 8.language
9.stamps 9.food
10.parking 10.cost/costs/price/
prices/ bill/bills
128
UNIT2
Example 1 Example 2 Example3 Example 4

(C5T1S3) (C8T2S3) (C9T2S3) (C10T1S4)
26. full-time 25. insects 25. reading 31. gene
27. a term/one 26. feeding/eating 26. CD 32. power/powers
term 27. laboratory 27. workbooks 33. strangers
28. intensive 28. water 28.timetable/sched 34. erosion
29. two modules/ 29. wings ule 35. islands
(for) two terms 30.reliable/accurate 29. alarm 36. roads
30. a topic/one 30. email/emails 37. fishing
试
topic 38. reproduction
39.method/methods
40. expansion
UNIT3
考
Example 1 Example 2 Example3
国 Example 4
出
(C9T2S2) (C11T2S2) (C11T4S2) (C12T8S2)
17. A 17. G 17. F 15. H
18. I 18. D 18. H 16. C
联
19. F 19. B 19. C 17. F
20. E 20. F 20. B 18. G
19. I
美
20. B
129
UNIT 4
Example 1 Example 2 Example3 Example 4

(C7T3S2) (C8T2S2) (C4T3S2) (C4T4S2)
13. A 20. A 13. B 14. A
Example 5（C7T1S2）
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A
11. C 12. C
13. A 14. C 15. A
试
UNIT5
考
Part 2
国
出
Example1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6
（C6T4S3）（C4T2S3）（C8T1S2）（C8T1S2）（C11T2S2）（C5TS1）
C/E/F B/C C/F/G B/E B/D B/D
Part 3
联
美
Example 7 (C5T1S3)
Q21 Q22 Q23 Q24-25
B A C B/D
Example 8 (C12T5S2)
Q11 Q12 Q13 Q14 Q15-16
A A C C A/E
Example 9 (C12T7S2)
Q11-12 Q13-14 Q15 Q16 Q17
D/E A/C C B A
130
UNIT6
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example4 Example 5
(C8T3S3) (C11T3S3) (C10T2S2) (C10T4S3) (C12T6S2)
27. C 27. A 15. E 25. D 16. F
28. A 28. C 16. F 26. F 17. B
29. B 29. D 17. D 27. G 18. E
30. C 30. B 18. H 28. B 19. G
19. A 29. E 20. C
20. B 30. C
UNIT 7
试
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3
(C9T4S2) (C12T6S3) (九分达人 T4S2)
考
11 B 26 E 11 harvested
12 C 27 G 12 opened
13 E 28 D 13 cleaned
国
29 C 14 expanded
30 A 15 cooled
16 sealed
出
联
美
131

V2 0雅思冲刺段听力教材

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雅思标准化教程

其实说起来，我也是和今天的很多学子一样，十几年前经历过托福与 GRE 考试的人，至今

Unit 10 考场套题练习三............................................................................................... 110

1. 了解雅思听力考试 Form/Table/Notes completion 题型介绍

Form Completion 题型介绍

在雅思听力考试中，Form Completion 题经常出现在 Section1。一般情况下，

Form Completion 题型展示

AIRPORT SHUTTLE BOOKING FORM

Date: 6……………….. No. of passengers: One

Name: Janet 8………………..

Address in Milton: Vacation Motel,

24, Kitchener Street

Credit Card No: (Visa) 10………………..

Table 题型常常出现在 Section1&Section2。在做 Table 题型时，使用正确的单

Table Completion 题型展示

Note 题会出现在各个 Section 中，其中 Section1 和 Section4 中比较常见。在

Events during Kenton Festival

Opening ceremony (first day)

• In town centre, starting at 1………………..

• Videos about relationships that children have with their 6………………..

通过大标题了解背景内容（section 4 lecture 中可判定学科类型）。在录音中小标题

AIRPORT SHUTTLE BOOKING FORM

Bus Time: 7………………..pm Type of ticket: Single

Name: Janet 8………………..

Address in Milton: Vacation Motel,

Site One Site Two Site Three

The library now has

• a seating area with magazines

• an expanded section for books on 1………………..

• a community room for meetings (also possible to 3………………..there)

For younger children

• Reading Challenge : read six books during the holidays

• free check of blood 8………………..and cholesterol levels (over 60s only)

• the library shop sells wall-charts, cards and 9………………..

• evenings and weekends: free 10………………..is available

The effects of environmental change on birds

Research on effects of mercury on birds

Review：What have we learned so far?

2. 了解表格填空题 form/table/note completion 题型。

3. 掌握表格填空题 form/table/note completion 题型的解题方法与技巧。

Four business values

Many business values can result in 31………………..

Often a result of people wanting to prove their 32………………..

1. 了解雅思听力考试 Summary/Notes 题型介绍

雅思听力考试当中 Summary 填空题偶尔在雅思听力 Section 3 或 4 中出现，但是 Notes

Necessary improvements to the existing Self-Access Centre

Replace computers to create more space.

Buy some 27…………………and divide them up.

Speak to the teachers and organize a 28…………………for supervising the centre.

Restrict personal use of 30………………..on computers.

1 Summary 填空题偶尔在雅思听力 Section 3 和 4 中出现；

2 Notes 填空题在雅思听力 Section 4 最常出现，偶尔也在 Section 3 中出现。

3 Notes 题型在 Section 4 中考察情况总结(如下图)

联 Looking for Asian honey bees

29…………………of Asian bees in the pellets.

The benefit of this research is that the result is more 30…………………than

Necessary improvements to the existing Self-Access Centre

Replace computers to create more space.

The level of the 25…………………materials, in particular, should be more clearly

Buy some 27…………………and divide them up.

Speak to the teachers and organize a 28…………………for supervising the centre.

Restrict personal use of 30…………………on computers.

THE SPIRIT BEAR