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Introduction
Apex Loadout provides control of overhead bins and silos from the Apex Scale Tickets screen. The weighmaster can
enter Loadout parameters and monitor the loading process from the Scale Tickets screen during load time.
Requirements
1. A Loadout controller (PLC) programmed to work with the Apex software
2. A scale indicator compatible with the Apex software
3. A computer meeting the requirements of the Apex software version to be utilized, with a COM port for the PLC
4. A license for the Apex software that includes the Loadout module
Hardware Installation
The installation of the Loadout controller (PLC) consists of wiring your various gate controls and devices to the
appropriate input and output relays. A standard 120V AC power source is required. A terminal wiring strip is provided
for wiring connections. If possible, wire to keep the original equipment intact to provide a backup. A licensed electrician
is required to install the Loadout controller. JWS technicians are not licensed electricians.
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Hardware Installation (Continued)
Loadout Controller Wiring Sets
SG – Slow Gate
This is for use in two-position gates, as the slow position (not fully open). It is assumed that turning ON the
power to this gate will OPEN the gate, and turning OFF the power to this gate will CLOSE the gate.
FG – Fast Gate
This is used to fully open the gate at the bottom of the silo. One-position gates will wire FG but not SG. It is
assumed that turning ON this output will OPEN the gate, and turning OFF this output will CLOSE the gate.
LL – Low Level
The Apex software assumes that if the power to this input is ON, then the silo level is low.
CT – Counter Pulse
The Apex software will increment the corresponding silo’s inventory each time the power to this input is ON.
Note: It may be useful for the electrician to block this signal if the reject chute is currently open.
CS – Counter Selected
The Apex software assumes that if the power to this input is ON, the corresponding silo is selected to be filled.
DG – Dump Gate
This is used to open the gate at the bottom of the weigh-hopper to load material onto the vehicle. It is assumed
that turning ON this output will OPEN the gate, and turning OFF this output will CLOSE the gate.
GC – Gate Closed
Weigh Gate (Upper Gate) Closed Limit Switch. If this input is ON,
JH – Jumper Hot
To use this configuration within the Apex software, the power to this input must always be ON.
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Hardware Installation (Continued)
Command Set 1: Platform Scale
This is for loadout lanes with a platform scale underneath the silos.
The scale weight for this configuration is the total vehicle weight.
With no vehicle on the scale, the scale instrument is at zero.
Apex can handle up to five silos per loadout controller for this configuration.
1 2 3 4 5
SG/FG
Output Points
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
SG FG SG FG SG FG SG FG SG FG CMP
Silo 1 Silo 2 Silo 3 Silo 4 Silo 5
Input Points (If the Loadout Controller will receive a different pulse for each silo being loaded)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
LL LL LL LL SEL SEL SEL SEL SEL LL CT CT CT CT CT
#1 #2 #3 #4 #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #5 #1 #2 #3 #4 #5
Input Points (If the Loadout Controller will receive one pulse for all silos)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
LL LL LL LL SEL SEL SEL SEL SEL LL JH CT CS CS CS CS CS
#1 #2 #3 #4 #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #5 #1 #2 #3 #4 #5
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Hardware Installation (Continued)
Command Set 2: Weighhopper
This is for loadout lanes with a hopper separate from the storage silo, located underneath the silo.
The scale weight for this configuration is the weigh-hopper weight.
When the weigh-hopper is empty, the scale instrument is zero.
Apex can handle up to three silos per loadout controller for this configuration.
1 2 3
SG/FG
DG
Output Points
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
SG FG DG SG FG DG SG FG DG CMP
Silo 1 Silo 2 Silo 3
Input Points (If the Loadout Controller will receive a different pulse for each silo being loaded)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
GC LL GC LL SEL SEL SEL GC LL CT CT CT
Silo 1 Silo 2 #1 #2 #3 Silo 3 #1 #2 #3
Input Points (If the Loadout Controller will receive one pulse for all silos)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
LL LL LL LL SEL SEL SEL GC LL JH CT CS CS CS
Silo 1 Silo 2 Silo 3 #1 #2 #3
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Hardware Installation (Continued)
Command Set 3: Negative Weigh
This is for loadout lanes where the entire weight of the silo is read into the scale indicator.
The scale weight for this configuration is the total silo weight, thus the weight decreases as the silo is emptied.
When the silo is empty, the scale instrument is at zero.
In order to prevent material from being added into a silo during a drop, Apex must control the Slug Feeder.
Apex can handle up to two silos per loadout controller for this configuration.
SLG
1 2
SG/FG
Output Points
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
SG FG SLG SG SLF FG SLG SLF CMP
Silo 1 #2 #1 Silo 2
Input Points (If the Loadout Controller will receive a different pulse for each silo being loaded)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
SLA SLC SLA SLC SEL SEL CT CT
Silo 1 Silo 2 #1 #2 #1 #2
Input Points (If the Loadout Controller will receive one pulse for all silos)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
SLA SLC SLA SLC SEL SEL JH CT CS CS
Silo 1 Silo 2 #1 #2 #1 #2
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Software Configuration
The Apex Loadout module works with other programs in the Apex software. Therefore, Loadout configuration includes
settings in several different locations within the Apex software. These way these settings are configured will determine
Apex Loadout behavior. Only settings that determine Apex Loadout behavior are included.
Bins/Silos/Stockpiles
Status
Active – This Bin/Stockpile is available
Out of Service – This Bin/Stockpile is not available
Inventory Unit
When viewing Bin/Silo Inventory, what unit of measure is used
Capacity
The quantity (in the inventory unit) that the Bin/Stockpile can contain
Fill Unit
The unit of measure to be used when filling the silo
Fill Increment
The amount of material (in the fill unit) that has been loaded per pulse on the PLC
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Software Configuration (Continued)
Bins/Silos/Stockpiles (Continued)
Weight Scale No
The scale to be used for weighing when using Apex Loadout via this Bin/Silo/Stockpile
Default No of Drops
The default number of drops that will be utilized when loading out of this Bin/Silo/Stockpile
Maximum Drop
The maximum amount of material to be loaded in a single drop
For weigh hoppers, this is the maximum amount the weigh hopper can hold
Weighhopper Freefall
The amount of material (lb or kg) loaded into the weigh-hopper after the power to the gate has been turned off
Auto Learn
Default – Use value in Load Stations
Yes – Change Freefall Values based on scale readings and Adjustment Factor
No – Do not automatically change free-fall Values
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Software Configuration (Continued)
Bins/Silos/Stockpiles (Continued)
Adjustment Factor
This determines how much Apex Loadout will change the free fall amount when learning
EX: If set to 4, the difference in free-fall is divided by 4 before being applied
Settle Time
The amount of time in tenths of a second to wait for the scale to settle before trying to get the weight
This is used to stop a scale weight reading from bouncing and becoming inaccurate
Product
The product currently in the Bin/Silo/Stockpile
Free-fall Weights
Default – The amount of material loaded into the vehicle after the power to the gate has been turned off
Minimum – The lowest amount the free-fall can be adjusted to
Last Adjust. – The amount the free-fall was adjusted by on the last loadout
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Software Configuration (Continued)
Load Stations
Auto Learn
Default – Use value in System Configuration
Yes – Change Freefall Values based on scale readings and Adjustment Factor
No – Do not automatically change free-fall Values
Adjustment Factor
This determines how much Apex Loadout will change the free fall amount when learning
EX: If set to 4, the difference in free-fall is divided by 4 before being applied
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Software Configuration (Continued)
Load Stations (Continued)
Control Set
The corresponding Command Set in the Hardware Setup used for this Bin/Silo/Stockpile
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Software Configuration (Continued)
Load Stations (Continued)
Bin Information
Bin/Silos/Stockpiles assigned to this Load Station.
Note: The No. column corresponds to the Silo # defined in the Control Sets
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Software Configuration (Continued)
Workstations
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Software Configuration (Continued)
System Configuration
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Software Configuration (Continued)
System Configuration (Continued)
Auto Message
Used with Apex automated loadout (New installations use OPC in favor of Apex automation)
Yes – Apex will look for Device I/O messages during loadout (this can affect accuracy)
No (recommended) – Apex will not look for Device I/O messages during loadout
Auto Timeout
Used with Apex automated loadout (New installations use OPC in favor of Apex automation)
The number of seconds to wait for events, such as the driver to initiate loadout, scale to settle, etc.
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Software Configuration (Continued)
System Configuration (Continued)
Auto Learn
Yes – Change Freefall Values based on scale readings and Adjustment Factor
No – Do not automatically change free-fall Values
Adjustment Factor
This determines how much Apex Loadout will change the free fall amount when learning
EX: If set to 4, the difference in free-fall is divided by 4 before being applied
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Software Configuration (Continued)
Vehicle Types
The Weight Calculation section of this document shows how Default, Federal, or Off Road is determined.
Weights will come from the Vehicle Type only if they are 0 on the actual Vehicle, where Drops Information will always
come from the Vehicle.
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Software Configuration (Continued)
Vehicles
The Weight Calculation section of this document shows how Default, Federal, or Off Road is determined.
Max GWV
The maximum total weight for this Vehicle
Max Net
The maximum weight of material that can be loaded onto this Vehicle
Target Gross
The target total weight of this vehicle
Target Net
The target weight of material to be loaded onto this Vehicle
Minimum Tare
The lowest acceptable Tare Weight value for this Vehicle
Tare Weight
The current empty weight of this Vehicle
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Software Configuration (Continued)
Vehicles (Continued)
No. of Drops
The number of drops that will be given for this vehicle
Note: If using multiple components, this number must equal the total Component No. of Drops
Component Count
Total number of components of this vehicle
Note: Each container that will be loaded (usually including the vehicle itself) is a component
Calculate Drops As
Equal Sized Drops – Target Net is divided by Total Drops to find the Target Drop Net Weight
Percentage By Drop – Percent/Weight fields will be populated with the percentage of each drop
Quantity Entered – Percent/Weight fields will be populated with the weight of each drop
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Weight Calculation
Weights will be calculated based on the following items. If #1 cannot be calculated, then we go to #2, etc.
Fields used depend on the Weight Type identified at the beginning of the process.
Weight Types
1. If a Dispatch Order is used, use Default, Federal, or Off Road depending on selection
2. If an Order is used, use Default, Federal, or Off Road depending on selection
3. Use Default, Federal, or Off Road depending on Customer selection
Tare Weight
1. If Platform Scale, and Scale Weight is > 0 when Loadout is started, use scale weight
2. If vehicle’s current tare is > vehicle’s minimum tare, use vehicle’s current tare
Note: Maximum Net weight is then recalculated. If Maximum Net Weight is > (Maximum Gross Weight – Current
Tare Weight), (Maximum Gross Weight – Current Tare Weight) is used.
Note: Target Gross Weight is then recalculated. If Target Gross Weight is > Maximum Gross Weight, Maximum
Gross Weight is used.
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Weight Calculation (Continued)
Target Net Weight
1. User Target Net, if > 0
2. (User Target Gross – Vehicle Current Tare), if User Target Gross > 0
3. User Drop Target Net, if > 0
4. Dispatch Order Target Net, if > 0
5. Vehicle Target Net, if > 0
6. Vehicle Type Target Net, if > 0
7. (Vehicle Target Gross – Vehicle Current Tare), if > 0
8. (Vehicle Type Target Gross – Vehicle Current Tare), if > 0
9. (Vehicle Maximum Gross – Vehicle Current Tare), if > 0
10. (Vehicle Type Maximum Gross – Vehicle Current Tare), if > 0
Note: Target Net Weight is then recalculated. If Target Net Weight is > Maximum Net Weight, Maximum Net
Weight is used.
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Operation
Ticket Screen
The Apex Ticketing screen operates the same way, with the addition of a Loadout button at the top of the screen, used
to open the Loadout Control. You can also access this screen by pressing F11 on they keyboard.
When customizing the screen, depending on how Loadout will be used, it may be beneficial to add fields. Some of the
fields that can be added to the screen include:
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Operation (Continued)
Loadout Control Screen
Bin
The silo that will be opened to load material into the vehicle
This can be input on the ticketing screen to default when this window is pulled up
Drops
The number of drops that will be used to load material into the vehicle
This can be input on the ticketing screen to default when the window is pulled up
If this is not changed on the ticketing screen, it is defaulted from the Vehicle itself
Target Type
This is defaulted from the System Configuration values for the ‘Default Target Type’ settings
If this is set to one of the ‘only’ options, it will be read-only
Target Weight/Quantity
This will be Gross or Net, depending on Target Type
Weight is in lb or kg, where Quantity is in ton or mton
Progress Bar
Progress bars will fill with green with progress towards Drop and Total (Loadout) completion
Drops Screen
The drops screen shows current and projected totals for drops, and will recalculate drop targets after each drop
Note: All 3 screens in the Loadout Control can be hidden individually, and the size/position of the popups can be
changed as well. This is done through the WorkstationID.Sta file, found in the Apex\Company_ID folder.
EX: C:\CAI\JWS\Apex\1\1.Sta
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Operation (Continued)
Edit Drops
The Edit Drops window can be accessed from the Loadout Control via Loadout>Edit Drop Weights (or CTRL+E).
Weights for each drop, up to 10 drops, can be entered here to replace system calculated drop weights. These weights
can be entered in as lb/kg, or ton/mton, with the other column automatically calculating.
EX: Entering 1000 LB will change Tons to 0.50.
EX: Entering 2.00 Tons will change LB to 4000.
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Operation (Continued)
Bin/Silo Inventory
Inventory for each silo will increment (based on the Fill Increment in the Bin/Silo/Stockpile screen) each time a pulse is
received on the PLC (based on Counter Select or specific Silo Pulse). Alternatively, if a Receive load is done against a
bin/silo, inventory will increment based on the amount of the ticket.
Inventory will decrease based on the amount of each ship ticket against a particular bin/silo.
It may be useful to create a new bin/silo, named Ground Loading, and hide it from this screen.
Window positions, silo sizes, silo order, etc. can be configured through the WorkstationID.Sta file, found in the
Apex\Company_ID folder.
EX: C:\CAI\JWS\Apex\1\1.Sta
In the picture above, the yellow line is based on the Low Level, configured in the Bin/Silo/Stockpile screen. The
percentage is based on the current amount in the Silo, as well as the capacity (also set in the Bin/Silo/Stockpile screen).
The current silo levels can be adjusted manually via right clicking this window, and clicking on ‘Edit Silo Quantity’.
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