& testbook.com Tea Mc ar Start Complete Exam Preparation rE .od ocd aac a Tt MasterClasses Cres ea ig Download App Question Rea View this Question Online > Find the quantity of cement for 1 m? of concrete. The void ratio in cement is 55%, fine aggregate 40%, in coarse aggregate 45%. The material properties of mix is 1: 1.5: 3 by weight with water cement ratio 0.50. One bag of cement weigh 50 kg and density of cement is 1440 kg/m’, of fine aggregate is 1780 kg/m? and coarse aggregate is 1650 kg/m?. Volume of one bag of cement is 34.7. Assume volume of air in concrete as 4% per m? of concrete. This question was previously asked in (Held on 29 Oct 2021) View all JKSSBJEPapers3) 1. 1029 kg 2. 343kg 3. 514kg 4. 170kg Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4: 170 kgCrack AE & JE- Civil with Ge eee tee cog Detailed Solution Explanation- Concrete ratio = 1: xy, which implies1 cubic meter of concrete contains 1 part cement, x part Fine aggregate, and 4 parts coarseaggregate. The volume of concrete = Volume of voids + Volume of solids Void ratio = V\/Vs Given data and calculation- Void ratio in cement = 55%, Fine aggregate = 40%, in coarseaggregate = 45% Conerete mix proportion = 1: 1.5:3 by > w/e= 0.50 density pf cement = 1440 kg/m’, of fine aggregate = 1780 kg/m® and coarseaggregate = 1650 kg/m* Total volume of voids = 0.55V, + 040V; + 0.45 Vg Volume of concrete = 1m? Volume of air = 4% = 0.04m? Volume of concrete = Volume of voids + Volume of solids Let the massof cement = c kg Volume = Mass/Density 0.04+ 0.5c/1000 + 1.55c/1440 + (1.5 = 1.4c)/1780 + (3 x 1.45¢)/650 c= 178kg So the nearest option will be option 4.