DOC-002-01-052-CPSM3 User Manual-V316

CPSM3
CPSM3 User Manual

Table of Contents
CPSM3....................................................................................................................................................... 4
MERLIN CPSM3 Overview......................................................................................................................5
Application Menu Bar............................................................................................................................ 8
File....................................................................................................................................................... 9
Export.............................................................................................................................................. 11
Edit.....................................................................................................................................................12
View................................................................................................................................................... 13
Settings..............................................................................................................................................14
Advanced........................................................................................................................................ 16
CPSM3 Settings........................................................................................................................... 17
Set Next Report Time...................................................................................................................19
MERLIN XT Remote Reset.......................................................................................................... 21
User Alerts...................................................................................................................................... 22
Email Server Settings................................................................................................................... 24
Modem Information......................................................................................................................... 26
Communications Settings............................................................................................................... 27
Satellite Communications Setup Wizard........................................................................................ 29
Channel Maintenance..................................................................................................................... 31
Edit Channel................................................................................................................................. 33
Location Installation Wizard............................................................................................................34
Transformer Recitifier Monitor Installation Example.....................................................................36
Data Export Setup Wizard..............................................................................................................39
Graph.................................................................................................................................................40
Duration........................................................................................................................................... 41
Help................................................................................................................................................... 42
Toolbar................................................................................................................................................. 43
Location Pane......................................................................................................................................45
Alarms................................................................................................................................................47
Pipelines and Locations.................................................................................................................... 48
Pipelines.......................................................................................................................................... 49
Pipeline Right Click Menu............................................................................................................ 50
Synchronize Reading Time........................................................................................................ 51
Interruption..................................................................................................................................52
Interruption Settings................................................................................................................. 53
Stop Interruption.......................................................................................................................55
Pipeline Locate........................................................................................................................... 56
Locate Settings.........................................................................................................................57
Stop Pipeline Locate................................................................................................................ 58
Locations......................................................................................................................................... 59
Location Right Click Menu........................................................................................................... 60
Interruption..................................................................................................................................61
Interruption Settings................................................................................................................. 62
Stop Interruption.......................................................................................................................64
Pipeline Locate........................................................................................................................... 65
Locate Settings.........................................................................................................................66
Stop Pipeline Locate................................................................................................................ 67
Advanced.................................................................................................................................... 68
Properties....................................................................................................................................71
Properties - Reporting Tab.......................................................................................................73
Properties - Scaling Tab.......................................................................................................... 77
Properties - Labels & Naming Tab.......................................................................................... 80
Properties - Channels Labels Tab........................................................................................... 82
Properties - Alarms Tab........................................................................................................... 84
Properties - Additional / Advanced Tab................................................................................... 87
Properties - Notes Tab.............................................................................................................90
Properties - Export Tab............................................................................................................92
Properties - GPS / Interruption Tab......................................................................................... 95
Location Pane Icons.....................................................................................................................98
Chainage....................................................................................................................................... 101
Message Store................................................................................................................................ 106
Data Pane..........................................................................................................................................107
Graph Pane....................................................................................................................................... 119
How To.................................................................................................................................................120
Create a New Database................................................................................................................... 121
Change Shunt Values....................................................................................................................... 125
Get the Latest Version of CPSM3.................................................................................................... 128
Update CPSM3............................................................................................................................... 132
Interruption.........................................................................................................................................140
Pipeline Interruption........................................................................................................................ 143
Location Interruption........................................................................................................................144
Install the GSM Modem.................................................................................................................... 147
Select the Modem........................................................................................................................... 148
Naming Conventions......................................................................................................................... 149
Pipeline Locate.................................................................................................................................. 150
By Pipeline...................................................................................................................................... 151
By Location......................................................................................................................................152
Replace a GSM MERLIN with a Satellite MERLIN.......................................................................... 154
Set User Alerts.................................................................................................................................. 157
GSM Alerts...................................................................................................................................... 159
Set Alarm Thresholds........................................................................................................................160
Set Measurement Time..................................................................................................................... 162
Take Readings...................................................................................................................................164
Support.................................................................................................................................................166
UK Office Contact Information.......................................................................................................... 167
US Office Contact Information.......................................................................................................... 168
System Requirements....................................................................................................................... 169
FAQ's................................................................................................................................................. 170
CPSM3 Installation Location............................................................................................................. 171
CPSM3
MERLIN CPSM3 (Cathodic Protection System Manager) is a database software package for displaying, archiving and
exporting data from MERLIN Transformer Rectifier Monitors, CP Monitors and Nitrogen Sleeve Monitors. It also provides full
remote configuration of all units.
CPSM3 and the CPSM3 Viewer are distributed uniquely by Abriox.
CPSM Version 3.16

MERLIN CPSM3 Overview
Application Menu Bar
The Application Menu bar displays all menu options for the CPSM3 application.
Toolbar
Displays quick shortcuts to the most common features. Open, Cut, Copy, Print, Display Period for Graphs and
System Information.
Location Pane
This pane displays all the Pipelines and Locations (MERLIN units) on your system along with Alarms and the
Message Store.
Data Pane
Displays tabular information for the selected Pipeline/Location.
Graph Pane
Displays the current location's data in graphical format.
Status bar
The Status Bar displays important information on the communications status.
Communications Status
Displays the current communications method (GSM or HTTP). If GSM is selected, the bars will display the signal
strength of the modem.
If you have green bars showing, this means the GSM signal is good and you should not experience any problems
with GSM communications.
If the bars are yellow, this means the signal is low and you should, ideally, be looking to relocate the modem to increase
the signal strength or consider using a high-gain GSM antenna. A poor signal can cause a number of problems and
should be rectified as a priority.
A red bar indicates a very low signal. This can and will cause problems.
In this situation you are advised to:-
1) Relocate the system to pick up a better signal

2) Try using a high-gain GSM antenna
3) Change the SIM card to a different network (prior to installing MERLINs)
Red/grey flashing bars indicate no signal or the modem has failed or lost connection. If this is the case, make sure
you have the correct modem selected in Settings – Select Modem Port.
If problems still persist exit the CPSM3 software by clicking File – Exit. In the window that pops up, click Shutdown.
Disconnect both the power lead and USB lead to the modem and leave unplugged for 10 seconds then reconnect.
Restart the CPSM3 software and try again.
If you are still experiencing problems and are sure the modem is functioning correctly you may need to try:
1) Check all cables are connected and securely fitted

2) Check the SIM card is working (test in a phone)
3) Reinstall the modem drivers
4) Test the modem (please refer to manufacturers documentation for instructions)
5) Check for conflicts within Windows Device Manager
If everything has been checked and verified and problems still exist this could indicate a problem with the actual
modem itself. If, in the unlikely event, this is the case, please return the modem for diagnosis and repair/replacement.
Satellite Communications Status
If MERLIN XT satellite monitors have been installed on the system, this status bar confirms satellite
communications are operating correctly.
Application Menu Bar
The Application Menu bar displays all menu options for the CPSM3 application.
File
Displays the File Menu options.
Edit
Displays the Edit Menu options.
View
Displays the View Menu options.
Settings
Displays the Settings Menu options.
Graph
Displays the Graph Menu options.
Help
Displays the Help Menu options.

File
File Menu
Connect to Database
Connects (opens) an existing database or creates a new one.
Create Database Snapshot
Create a database snapshot. This feature makes a copy of the current database. We recommend taking a snapshot
of the database prior to any software updates.
Enter a name for the snapshot and click Save.
Once the snapshot has been completed, click OK.

Export
Database export options.
Print
Opens the print window.
Print Setup
Opens the printer setup window.
Exit
Exit the software.

Export
All Report Data to CSV
Export all report data into a CSV file (for example for use with Microsoft Excel).
Edit
Edit Menu
Cut
Cut the selected information and hold it in memory for pasting into another application.
Copy
Copy the selected information and hold it in memory for pasting into another application.
Paste
Paste the information from memory.

View
View Menu
Toolbar
Show or hide the Toolbar.
Error Log
View the CPSM3 Error Log. Note, this is for technical support purposes only.
Settings
Settings Menu
Select Modem Port
Opens the Modem Information window.
Communications Settings
Opens the Communications Settings window where you can select GSM or HTTP Communications.
Satellite Communications Setup Wizard
Opens the Satellite Communications Setup Wizard for configuring Satellite Communications.
User Alerts
Opens the User Alerts window for configuring Alert Recipients.
GSM Alerts Enabled
If ticked, this option provides alerts when there are GSM signal or network problems at the CPSM3.
Show Tray Alerts
If ticked, this option displays a pop-up bubble at the bottom of the screen when a message has been received.
Configure Channels
Opens the Channel Maintenance window where you can edit Channel Names, Values and Type. Channel changes
here will affect all units.
Location Installation Wizard

Opens the Location Installation Wizard. This is used to lead you through pre-configuring and pre-installing a unit
prior to the physical field installation.
Auto Export Enabled
When enabled, this feature sets aside all MERLIN reports so they can be collected using the CPSM3 export web
service. This provides an automated method of exporting CPSM3's data into a 3rd-party software system.
Auto Export Settings Wizard
Opens the Auto Export Settings Wizard.
Advanced
Displays Advanced options for CPSM3.

Advanced
CPSM3 Settings
Allows you to add a description of the CPSM3 system which will allow the alert recipients to identify the source of
any alert messages.
Set Next Report Time
Allows you to set the next Report Time. This time will be used by CPSM3 when installing locations.
The first location will be instructed to report on the selected day and at the selected time. Each subsequent location
will then be set to report in 2 minutes after its predecessor.
Remote MERLIN XT Reset
This operation will send a Reset command to a MERLIN XT satellite monitor and will tell the monitor to enter
"Installation Mode". The monitor will then try to install itself on to CPSM3's database.
Once installed, the monitor can be controlled, renamed, moved and configured.
CPSM3 Settings
The CPSM3 Settings window allows you to apply a name and description to the system. Information added in here will be
added to the Subject field of Email Alerts.
Please note: Alerts sent via SMS will not contain this information.
Description Field
Please add a description of this CPSM3 system, which will allow the alert recipients to identify the source of any
alert messages.
Secondary CPSM
If this CPSM3 is to be used as a secondary system (i.e. HQ2), tick this box. This is important in systems where
there are two HQ's because there may be times when a conflict of settings can occur. The primary HQ is
responsible for allocating reporting time slots and the secondary HQ simply mirrors the primary HQ.
Web Service Export
This option is only available for systems running in server mode for iCPSM (internet based CPSM). Typically not
used by PC software users.
Cancel button
Cancels any changes and closes the window.
OK button
Applies any changes and closes the window.

Set Next Report Time
This window allows the next Report Day/Time to be set. Typically you would set this when CPSM3 is first installed.
Once the first location has been configured with the day and time to report in, subsequent locations will automatically be set
to report in 2 minutes after its predecessor. i.e. the system will automatically allocate the day/time for the location to report in.
Allowing the system to allocate report times (recommended) will prevent any report time conflicts and keep the location
reports staggered neatly.
The current values shown in the window display the next slot to be allocated.
Report Day
Use the drop down box to select the Report Day you would like locations to start reporting in on.
Report Time
Use the Up and Down arrows to select a Report Time for the locations to start reporting in on.
Sequence Now button
Once you have made changes to the Report Day and Time, click the Sequence Now button to send a message to
every unit on the system.
A confirmation box will pop up, click the Yes button to send the messages or click the No button to return to the Set
Next Report Time window.
Cancel button
Cancel any changes and closes the window.
OK button

MERLIN XT Remote Reset
This operation will send a reset command to a MERLIN XT satellite monitor and will tell the monitor to enter "Installation
Mode". The monitor will then try to install itself on to the CPSM3 database.
Once installed, the monitor can be controlled, renamed, moved and configured.
IMEI Field
Enter the IMEI number in the box provided and click OK to send the command. The IMEI number is unique to each
MERLIN XT and is shown on the unit's serial number label.
OK button
Sends the reset command to the unit closes the window.
Cancel button

User Alerts
Alert Recipients
Lists the current recipients for alerts and alarms. Select a recipient and click the Delete Button to remove them from
the list.
Add a New Recipient

Add a new recipient. Enter the information in the boxes provided and click the Add Button. You can select Email or
SMS Alerts.
Server Settings Button
Opens the Mail Server Settings window.
Close Button
Closes the window.

Email Server Settings
Server Name/Address
Enter the mail server address.
Server Port
Enter the Outgoing SMTP Port for your server. Note, this is typically Port 25.
Username
Enter the username for the account.
Password
Enter the account password.
Use Abriox Email Server
Select this option if you are using the Abriox mail server. If you check this box then the settings above will be
ignored and need not be entered.
Test Button
Test if the application can see and use the current mail settings.
Cancel Button
OK Button

Modem Information
Modem List
Displays the modems installed.
Test button
Test communications with the modem.
Use button
Configures the selected modem to be used in CPSM3.
Close Button
Closes the window.

Communications Settings
GSM
Select this option if you use a GSM Modem for your CPSM3 Method of Communication.
HTTP
Select this option if you are using HTTP communications. Most CPSM3 users will be using a GSM Modem.
Settings will be pre-populated or you will need to contact Abriox to obtain settings.
Note that to use HTTP communications all MERLIN units installed on the system will first need to be configured to
report into the correct telephone number.
The CPSM3 must have a permanent and reliable internet connection to use HTTP communications.
Server Address
Only applicable on HTTP Communications. Enter the Server Address of the Hosting Server.
Database Name
Only applicable on HTTP Communications. Enter the Database Name.

Authentication Type
Only applicable on HTTP Communications. Enter the Authentication Type for the Server.
Username
Only applicable on HTTP Communications. Enter the Username for the Database.
Password
Only applicable on HTTP Communications. Enter the Password for the Database.
Cancel Button
OK Button

Satellite Communications Setup Wizard
Off option
Select Off if you do not have or use any MERLIN XT satellite monitors.
Email option
Select Email if you are using Email based satellite communications. This is the option you should select if you have
MERLIN XT satellite monitors.
Direct IP option
Select Direct IP if you are using Direct IP based satellite communications. This option is reserved for future use.
Back Button
Goes back a screen once the wizard has started.

Finish Button
The Finish button will display if you do not select an option from the first screen (i.e. "Select the satellite
communications method: Off") or if you have completed the wizard walk through.
Cancel Button

Channel Maintenance
Channels
Displays the current list of channels and their assigned names, values and type.
This list is the master list for all units. Be careful editing entries. Also note that changing the channels here will affect
data exports.
Add Button
Add a new channel.
Edit Button
Edit an existing channel. Select the channel you would like to edit and click the Edit Button.
Delete Button
Delete a channel. Note, you cannot delete the default channels listed. You can only delete custom channels you
have created yourself.
Close Button

Edit Channel
Channel Name
Enter the name you would like for the new channel.
Channel Type
Using the drop down box, select the channel type.
Display As
Select the unit.
Cancel button
OK button

Location Installation Wizard
Transformer Rectifier Monitor
Select this option if you are installing Transformer Rectifier Monitors.
CP Test Post Monitor
Select this option if you are installing CP Test Post Monitors, MERLIN Hemi or MERLIN Nitrogen Sleeve
Monitors.
Back Button
Next Button
Goes to the next screen once an option has been selected.
Cancel Button
Cancel the wizard and close the window.
Transformer Recitifier Monitor Installation Example
In this example we are installing a MERLIN Transformer Rectifier Monitor on a fictitious pipeline.
Select the option "Transformer Rectifier Monitor" and click the Next Button.
Enter the Pipeline Name (existing Pipelines can be selected from the dropdown box), Location Name, HQ1 SIM Number
(and HQ2 if applicable) and the Unit SIM Number (from the label on the front of the MERLIN). Click the Next Button.
Configure the operational settings and click the Next Button. Please see the Reporting Tab page for further information on
each setting.
The system will send the configuration to the unit. If it fails you have the option to Wait or Retry.
Wait is commonly used during busy periods of the day where there is a lot of GSM network traffic (peak time).
Selecting Retry will resend all configuration messages and restarts the configuration process.
Once all configuration messages have been sent and the unit has responded, you may click the Next Button to complete
the installation.
Data Export Setup Wizard
Back Button
Next Button
Goes to the next screen.
Cancel Button
Cancel the wizard and close the window.

Graph
Graph Menu
Duration
Allows you to select the Duration for the graph display.
Show Min and Max
Shows the Min and Max values on the graph. Note, Min and Max values can only be displayed when selecting
Periodic data on the Location.
Duration
Duration
30 Days
Shows the last 30 days worth of data for the selected Location on the graph.
60 Days
90 Days
All
Shows All available data for the selected Location.

Help
About
Help
Opens the CPSM help file.
About
Displays the following information:
CPSM3 Version
Database Version
Database Name and Location
HQ Number
Toolbar
To hide (or show) the Toolbar - click "View - Toolbar" from the the Application Menu.
Connect to Database
Makes a connection to an existing database or lets you create a new one.
Cut
Cut the selected information and hold it in memory for pasting into another application.
Copy
Copy the selected information and hold it in memory for pasting into another application.
Print
Opens the Printer options.
30 Days
Displays the last 30 days of Data in the graph.
60 Days
90 Days
All
Displays all data gathered in the graph.
System Information
Displays the following information:
CPSM3 Version
Database Version
Database Name and Location
HQ Number
Location Pane
Alarms
These folders display all alarm information for Pipelines and Locations. It's expected that users need only visit these
folders to monitor the top level status of the system.
Pipeline
Lists all Pipelines in the system. Click the + sign next to a Pipeline to view the Locations installed.
Message Store
These folders display all SMS messages sent to and from the system. These are stored primarily for
troubleshooting.
Alarms
Alarms
Click the + sign to expand the Alarm folders.
Cathodic Protection
Lists Locations where the CP is at risk.
History
Lists all alarms in historical order.
Late Report
Lists Locations are late reporting. Any unit that has not reported in for 7 days is considered late. However, the
system can automatically recover any missed data if the unit reports in within 14 days.
Unit
Lists Locations that may require attention due to battery level, signal level or external supply.
Pipelines and Locations
Pipeline
Click the + sign to expand the Pipeline.
Chainage
The Chainage graph is a different view of the data. It offers a display of the data along the pipeline rather than a
view of the data at a specific point. If, for example, you had multiple CP Monitors along a pipeline you could use the
Chainage graph to view the DC OFF Potential along that pipeline.
Locations
Displays Locations (units) that have been installed on the selected Pipeline.
Pipelines
Pipelines
Click the + sign to expand the Pipeline.

Pipeline Right Click Menu
To open this menu select the Pipeline (not a Location) and then right click.
Synchronize Reading Time
Opens the Synchronize Reading Time window.
Interruption
Pipeline Interruption Start & Stop.
Pipeline Locate
Pipeline Locate Start & Stop. Please note, Pipeline Locate is a feature on MERLIN Excel Transformer Rectifier
Monitor models only.
Synchronize Reading Time
This allows you to set all units on the pipeline to take their daily readings at the same time e.g. 18:00.
Time
Use the up & down arrows to enter the time.
Cancel Button
Cancel any changes and close the window.
OK Button

Interruption
Pipeline Interruption puts all rectifier monitors into Interruption Mode. Please note, only MERLIN Excel and Super
Transformer Rectifier Monitors support this feature.
Start
Clicking Start will bring up the Interruption Settings window.
Stop
Stop a Pipeline Interrupt. You will be asked to confirm the stop request before this is carried out.
Interruption Settings
Pattern
In Pipeline interruption, you can only select Pattern interruption. It is not possible to select Constant (CP Off) on a
Pipeline.
OFF Period
OFF period for the patterned interruption.
ON Period
ON period for the patterned interruption.
Number of Hours
This option is greyed out when selecting Pipeline interruption. Constant interruption (Constant CP Off) cannot be
applied to an entire Pipeline by default. This is to prevent inadvertently turning CP off along the pipeline. To apply a
constant interruption to the entire Pipeline, you will need to select and apply constant interruption to the individual
Locations within that Pipeline.
Please see Location - Interruption for further information.
Send Button
Sends the pattern settings to all Locations on the Pipeline.
Cancel Button

Stop Interruption
Yes Button
Click the Yes Button to stop all rectifier monitors on the Pipeline interrupting.
No Button
Click the No Button if you do not want to stop interruption.

Pipeline Locate
Pipeline Locate puts all rectifier monitors into Pipeline Locate mode. Please note, only MERLIN Excel Transformer Rectifier
Monitors support this feature.
Start
Clicking Start will bring up the Locate Settings window.
Stop
Stop Pipeline Locate. You will be asked to confirm the stop request before this is carried out.
Locate Settings
Frequency
Use the dropdown box to use the pre-configured values or enter your own Frequency. Value must be between
30 - 2000Hz. Although the system can support a greater range we would strongly recommend using a frequency
between 200Hz and 1000Hz for optimum locating performance (due to the physical characteristics of a pipeline).
Duration
Use the dropdown box to select the Duration for Pipeline Locate.
Start Button
Click the Start Button to send the Pipeline Locate request to all Locations on the Pipeline.
Cancel Button

Stop Pipeline Locate
Yes Button
Click the Yes Button to stop Pipeline Locate.
No Button
Click the No Button if you do not want to stop Pipeline Locate.

Locations
Location
Click the + sign to expand the Location. Clicking on the Location shows all data and alarms from the unit - but
without a graph.
Periodic
Selecting Periodic displays the periodic reports that Location has sent.
Alarm
Selecting Alarm displays any Location Alarms sent.
Hourly
If the Location has been put in Hourly mode, this option displays the hourly readings.
Location Right Click Menu
Right clicking on a Location will bring up the Location menu options. Please note, certain features (such as Interruption,
Pipeline Locate) are only available for certain transformer rectifier monitors. If you right click on a unit that does not support
the feature, the option will be greyed out.
Properties
Brings up the Properties window for the Location.
Interruption
Interruption options for the Location. Please note, only rectifier monitors that support this feature can be put into
Interrupt Mode.
Pipeline Locate
Pipeline Locate options for the Location. Please note, only rectifier monitors that support this feature can be put
into Pipeline Locate mode.
Advanced
Advanced options for the Location.

Interruption
Selecting interruption puts the selected Location into interrupt mode. Please note, only MERLIN Excel and Super
Transformer Rectifier Monitors support this feature.
Start
Clicking Start will bring up the Interruption Settings window.
Stop
Stop a Pipeline interrupt. You will be asked to confirm the stop request before this is carried out.
Show Status
Opens the Location Properties window and displays the current interruption status.
Clear Error
Attempts to clear any errors encountered.

Interruption Settings
Pattern option
Select Pattern to output a patterned interruption for a set amount of time on the Location.
Constant (CP Off)
Select Constant (CP Off) to turn the CP Off for a set amount of time on the Location.
OFF Period
Use the dropdown box to select the OFF period for the output pattern.
ON Period
Use the dropdown box to select the ON period for the output pattern.
Number of Hours
Enter the number of hours to turn the CP Off. If Pattern is selected this option is disabled. The time here is only
applicable when selecting Constant (CP Off).
Send Button
Sends the pattern settings to the Location.
Cancel Button

Stop Interruption
Yes Button
Click the Yes Button to stop the interruption.
No Button
Click the No Button if you do not want to stop interruption.

Pipeline Locate
Pipeline Locate puts the Location into Pipeline Locate mode. Please note, only MERLIN Excel Transformer Rectifier
Monitors support this feature.
Start
Starts Pipeline Locate. Clicking start will bring up the Locate Settings window.
Stop
Stops Pipeline Locate. You will be asked to confirm the stop request before this is carried out.
Show Status
Opens the Location Properties window and displays the current Pipeline Locate status.
Clear Error
Attempts to clear any errors encountered.

Locate Settings
Frequency
Use the dropdown box to use the pre-configured values or enter your own Frequency. Value must be between
30 - 2000Hz. Although the system can support a greater range we would strongly recommend using a frequency
between 200Hz and 1000Hz for optimum locating performance (due to the physical characteristics of a pipeline).
Duration
Use the dropdown box to select the Duration for Pipeline Locate.
Start Button
Click the Start Button to send the Pipeline Locate request to the Location.
Cancel Button

Yes Button
Click the Yes Button to stop Pipeline Locate.
No Button
Click the No Button if you do not want to stop Pipeline Locate.

Advanced
The Advanced menu gives you more options for the Location.
Get Configuration
Gets the Locations Configuration. This feature requests the unit's configuration directly from the unit to ensure that
CPSM3 has the latest information.
Get Status
Gets the Locations Status. This feature requests a status directly from the unit to ensure that CPSM3 has the latest
information.
Get GPS Info
Gets the Locations GPS Info. Please note, this is only available on Transformer Rectifier monitors with GPS fitted.
This feature requests up-to-date GPS information from the MERLIN.
Only MERLIN Supers and Excels have GPS.
Get Report
Gets the latest report from the Location. This effectively requests a duplicate of the last report and an interim report
to the current date. It does not affect normal reporting. Anything sent is in addition to normal reports.
Get Alarm Thresholds
Gets the Locations Alarm Thresholds. This feature requests the alarm settings directly from the unit to ensure that
CPSM3 has the latest information.
Get Single Read
Tells the Location to take a Single Read.
Get Time
Gets the Locations Time. Note that the response to this command is only visible in "System Messages" within the
Message Store.
Set Time
Sets the Locations Time. Set's the MERLIN's clock to the time provided by the GSM network.
Signal Check
Performs a Signal Check on the Location. This feature requests a 5 minute GSM or satellite communication signal
test from the Location. Note that the response is only visible in "System Messages" within the Message Store.
Run Self Test
Runs a Self Test on the Location. This feature sends a Self Test command to the Location. Note that the result is
only visible in the Location Properties Additional/Advanced Tab.
Make Inactive
Makes a Location Inactive. Once Inactive the Location icon is shown greyed out and any incoming data for
the Location will be discarded. This should be used when it is known that a unit has been removed but a
CMD:UNITOFF was not sent to the unit at the time. Inactive Locations will be excluded from any data exports.
Make Active
Makes a Location Active. To be used when a unit has accidentally been made Inactive.
Move To Unallocated
Moves the Location to the Unallocated pool. For MERLIN XT Satellite units only.
If the unit is physically relocated then (ideally prior to the relocation) use this menu option to classify the unit as
Unallocated. Only once Unallocated can a MERLIN XT be moved in CPSM3 to replace another unit (either GSM or
satellite).
Don't forget that a unit can be renamed by simply editing the Location Properties. Move is required when a unit is
being physically moved or being used to replace an existing unit.
Move Unit To Another Location
Moves the Unit to another Location. For MERLIN XT Satellite units only. Use this option to "move" an Unallocated
MERLIN XT to a Location that already exists.
What this means is that this MERLIN XT will take over reporting data for the Location and any data from a previous
GSM or satellite MERLIN at the same location will be discarded.
Delete Location
Deletes the Location from the system. WARNING this is permanent and cannot be undone.
Properties
Reporting Tab
Lists the options for the Location Reports.
Scaling Tab
Lists the Scaling options for the Location.
Labels & Naming Tab
Lists the Labels and Naming options for the Location.
Channel Labels Tab
Lists the Channel Labels options for the Location.
Alarms Tab
Lists the Alarms options for the Location.
Additional / Advanced Tab
Lists the Additional and Advanced options for the Location.

Notes Tab
Lists the Notes for the Location.
Export Tab
Lists the Export options for the Location.
GPS / Interruption Tab
Lists the GPS / Interruption options for Location.

Properties - Reporting Tab
Reporting tab
The Reporting Tab displays all Report options for the Location.
Measurement Time
Enter the time you would like the Location to take a measurement. For units set to take just one reading a day this
is the time of that reading. For units taking hourly readings this is the time all the hourly readings are compiled into a
daily minimum, maximum and average.
Report Day
Select the day you would like the report to come in.
Report Time
Select the time you would like the Report to come in. The reporting time should be different for every Location
to prevent GSM network congestion at one moment in time. During installation of a Location CPSM3 allocates
reporting times automatically to achieve this.
Retry Count
Select the Retry Count. Options are 0, 1 or 2. Please leave at 0 unless you are losing data from a Location. The
system has in built retry mechanisms for getting the data to CPSM3. However by setting this to 1 or 2 you make the
Location get a "receipt" from CPSM3 for every message. This increases GSM traffic and has unit battery life and
communication cost implications.
Retry Hours
Select the number of hours between retries. We recommend 8 hours but this can be reduced if desired. It only has
an effect if the Retry Count is not 0.
Measurement Mode
Select the Measurement Mode for the Location. Options are Daily, Normal or Hourly.
A CP Monitor can be in: DAILY, HOURLY or DETAIL mode:
DAILY
Daily reads, weekly summary, modem on once a week
HOURLY
Hourly reads, all hourly data, modem on once a day
Hourly data sent daily
Hourly data sent in addition to weekly reports of min/max/av
DETAIL
Hourly reads, weekly summary, modem on once a week
Rectifier Monitor can be in: DAILY, NORMAL, HOURLY or LOWPWR mode:
DAILY
Daily reads, weekly summary, modem on based on 12V
Slight power saving if no 12V present
NORMAL
Hourly reads, weekly summary, modem on based on 12V
HOURLY
Hourly reads, all hourly data, modem on based on 12V
Hourly data sent daily
Hourly data sent in addition to weekly reports of min/max/av
LOWPWR
Hourly reads, weekly summary, modem on once a day.
Time Zone
Select the Time Zone for the Location. GMT. We recommend that all units on a pipeline are set to the same time
zone (without Daylight Saving). This means simultaneous events on a pipeline will be apparent. MERLIN units work
in their own local time, not necessarily the same time zone as CPSM3. This means, for example, an 18:00 report
time is 18:00 local time for the unit.
Close Button
Closes the window.

If any changes have been made and you have not clicked the relevant Update Now Button, a window will prompt
you to save or ignore the changes.
Update Now Button
If you have changed the Time Zone, click the Update Now Button to send the change to the Location.
Update Now Button
If you have changed the Measurement Mode, click the Update Now Button to send the change to the Location.
Update Now Button
If you have changed any settings for Measurement Time, Report Day, Report Time, Retry Count, Retry Hours, Ack
Type, LED Mode, HQ 1 or HQ 2, click the Update Now Button to send the changes to the Location.
HQ2 Telephone Number
If you are using a second HQ. Enter the HQ number in the HQ 2 box. Click the Update Now Button to send the
changes to the Location.
If no HQ2 number is required leave the cell blank.
HQ1 Telephone Number
Enter the HQ number for your system. Click the Update Now Button to send the changes to the Location.
The telephone number must be the full international number starting with a +. For the unit to have been installed
and present on CPSM3 this number must have been correct.
NOTE
If you set this incorrectly the MERLIN will report all its data to an incorrect telephone number.
LED Mode
The LED Mode on Locations can be turned On, Off or Discreet. The LED settings work as follows:
In OFF mode the green LED will flash when the unit is swiped to indicate a reset but at all other times the LEDs will
remain off. Note that after using this command the unit will appear to be dead!
Discreet mode is only available on the Test Post and allows the status LED to be active after a reset and during the
initial 20 minute installation period. From that point onwards the LEDs are switched off.
In ON mode the status LED flashes briefly at 2 second intervals during service mode and at 10 second intervals at
all other times.
Acknowledge Type
Select the Acknowledge Type. Options are Message or Delivery Report. This setting only has an effect if the
Retry Count is not 0.
Set to Delivery Report if you know the SIMs in your MERLINs support delivery reports. In the UK this is Vodafone
and Orange NOT O2. In the USA Cingular does not support delivery reports.
It is important to get this setting correct. If retries are set to 1 or 2 the MERLIN will wait for a receipt. This will either
be a Message or Delivery Report. If set to Delivery Report on a network that does not support it the MERLIN will
never get a receipt and will send every single message 2 or 3 times. This is not good for MERLIN battery life (or
communications costs).
When set to Message the CPSM3 has to send a receipt message for every incoming message from this unit. This
can quickly mount up and generate a huge amount of GSM traffic and additional communication costs.
However, for MERLINs in low signal areas do set the Retry Count to 1 or 2 and set the Acknowledgement Type
appropriately to ensure all data does get through.
Properties - Scaling Tab
Scaling Tab
The Scaling Tab displays all Scaling options for the Location.
Shunt 1 Voltage Units
Select from Volts or Millivolts
Shunt 1 Voltage
Enter the Voltage rating for Shunt 1. Enter the Voltage part of the shunt ratio in the units you have selected above.
Shunt 2 Voltage Units
Select from Volts or Millivolts. Please note, Shunt 2 is only available on Dual Current MERLIN monitors.
Shunt 2 Voltage
Enter the Voltage rating for Shunt 2. Please note, Shunt 2 is only available on Dual Current MERLIN monitors.
Enter the Voltage part of the shunt ratio in the units you have selected above.
Coupon Units
2 2
Select from mm or cm .
Scaler
For general purpose monitors this configures how input voltages are converted to correctly scaled readings. e.g.
1mV = 10mbar in data tables and graphs.
Apply Changes to Existing Data
Applies any changes to the existing data for a Location.
Close Button
Closes the window.
Update Now Button
Saves any changes and updates the Location.
Coupon Area
Enter the Coupon Area. Enter the coupon surface area in the units you have selected.
Shunt 2 Current
Enter the Current values for Shunt 2. Please note, Shunt 2 is only available on Dual Current MERLIN monitors.
Enter the Current part of the shunt ratio in the units you have selected.
Shunt 2 Current Units
Select from Amps or Milliamps. Please note, Shunt 2 is only available on Dual Current MERLIN monitors.
Shunt 1 Current
Enter the Current values for Shunt 1. Enter the Current part of the shunt ratio in the units you have selected.
Shunt 1 Current Units
Select from Amps or Milliamps.

Properties - Labels & Naming Tab
Labels & Naming Tab
The Labels and Naming Tab displays all Label and Name options for the Location.
Pipeline Name
Enter the Pipeline Name for the Location. Change the Pipeline Name (for this unit) using this box.
Short Name
Enter a Short Name for the Location. This is used on some graphs where the full Location name would be too long.
Close Button
Closes the window.
Update Now Button
If you have entered or changed the Short Name or Pipeline Position, click the Update Now Button to send the
changes to the Location.
Pipeline Position
Enter the Location's position on a pipeline. This can be in metres, km or miles. It is used to sort the Locations on a
Pipeline and it needs to be set correctly to produce a Chainage graph.
Update Now Button
If you have changed the Pipeline Name or Location Name, click the Update Now Button to send the changes to
the Location.
Location Name
Enter the Location Name. Use this box to change the Location name.
Properties - Channels Labels Tab
Channel Labels Tab
The Channel Labels Tab displays all Channel Label options for the Location.
Voltage
Use the dropdown box to select a different label for the Voltage channel.
Current
Use the dropdown box to select a different label for the Current channel.
On Potential
Use the dropdown box to select a different label for the On Potential channel.
Off Potential
Use the dropdown box to select a different label for the Off Potential channel.
Edit Channels Button
Opens the Channel Maintenance window which allows you to edit an existing channel or add a new one.
Close Button
Closes the window.
If any changes have been made and you have not clicked the Update Now Button, a window will prompt you to
save or ignore the changes.
Update Button
If you have made any changes, click the Update Now Button.
Properties - Alarms Tab
Alarms Tab
The Alarms Tab displays all Alarm options for the Location.
Voltage
Edit the Upper and Lower Limits for Voltage Alarms.
Current
Edit the Upper and Lower Limits for Current Alarms.
On Potential
Edit the Upper and Lower Limits for On Potential Alarms.
Off Potential
Edit the Upper and Lower Limits for Off Potential Alarms.
Alarms Enabled
Tells the Location to ignore Alarms. If un-ticked the Alarms are effectively disabled for this Location.
Help Button
Clicking Help will display a window advising about alarm thresholds and how they work.
Reset Button
Resets the Lower and Upper Limits back to their default values.
Close Button
Closes the window.
Update Now Button
If you have Enabled or Disabled the Alarms, click the Update Now Button to send the changes to the Location.
Update Now Button

If you have changed any alarm limits, click the Update Now Button to send the changes to the Location.
Properties - Additional / Advanced Tab
Additional / Advanced Tab
The Additional / Advanced Tab displays advanced information for the Location.
Unit Serial Number
Displays the serial number of the unit reporting in data for this Location.
Communications Type
Displays the method of Communications for the Location.
Address
Displays either the telephone number of the unit at this Location or for MERLIN XT satellite units the IMEI number.
Channels
Displays the number of monitoring channels the Location has.
Firmware Version
Displays the version of Firmware the unit at the Location is running.

Battery Level
Displays the battery voltage of the unit at the Location.
Number of Resets
Displays the number of times the unit at the Location has been reset since it was manufactured.
Close Button
Closes the window.
Calibrated
If ticked, this shows the unit at this Location has been Calibrated.
Last Report Received
Displays the date and time of the last data message from the unit at this Location.
Last Message Received
Displays the date and time of the last message received from the unit at this location.
Self Test
If a Self Test has been requested this box shows the result.
Status
Displays the Status of the Location. This is only used by Abriox for fault diagnosis.
Messages Received
This is the total number of messages the unit at this Location has received.
NOTE
This figure is not automatically updated. To update this (and other data in this tab) use the Advanced menu for the
Location to request a Status.
Messages Sent
This is the total number of messages the unit at this Location has transmitted.
NOTE
This figure is not automatically updated. To update this (and other data in this tab) use the Advanced menu for the
Location to request a Status.
Properties - Notes Tab
Notes Tab
The Notes Tab allows you to enter comments for the Location.
Title
Enter a Title for the note.
Note
Type your notes in the box provided.
Author
Enter your name in the Author box.

Save Button
Saves any notes in the database.
Close Button
Closes the window. Please note, make sure you click the Save Button to save any notes you create. Closing the
window without clicking the Save Button will not save your notes.
Delete Button
Deletes the note from the database.

Properties - Export Tab
Export Tab
The Export Tab displays export options for the Location. Please note, the field names are set up in the Auto Export
Settings Wizard (found under Settings - Auto Export Settings Wizard).
NOTE
These Field Labels are used to provide a direct mapping to entries in an external database.
Edit field
Field Label 1 - as configured in the Auto Export Settings Wizard.
Edit field
Edit field
Edit field
Edit field
Edit field
Periodic / Weekly check
Tick the Periodic / Weekly box to include the periodic/weekly reports in the export.
Alarm
Tick the Alarm box to include the alarm reports in the export.
Hourly
Tick the Hourly box to include the hourly reports in the export.
Update Now button
If you have made any changes, click the Update Now button.
Close Button
Closes the window.
If any changes have been made and you have not clicked the relevant Update Now button, a window will prompt
Properties - GPS / Interruption Tab
GPS / Interruption Tab
The GPS / Interruption Tab displays GPS and Interruption information for the Location.
GPS Fitted
If ticked, this shows the Location has GPS fitted.
GPS Active
If ticked, this shows the Locations GPS is active.
Latitude
Displays the Locations Latitude.
NOTE
On Locations that do not have GPS fitted you may manually enter the GPS Latitude Coordinates. Click the Save
button to save the coordinates to the system.
Longitude
Displays the Locations Longitude.

NOTE
On Locations that do not have GPS fitted you may manually enter the GPS Longitude Coordinates. Click the Save
button to save the coordinates to the system.
Interruption Status
Last Updated (GMT)
Displays the last time the Locations Interrupt Status was updated.
Information
Displays any further information for the Location. For example, the Location is interrupting but does not have full
GPS lock.
Readings Enabled
If ticked, this shows the Location has readings enabled.
Close Button
Closes the window.
NOTE
If any changes have been made and you have not clicked the Save button, a window will prompt you to save or
ignore the changes.
Get Status Button
Click the Get Status button to get the Locations status.

ON Period
If in Interrupt Mode, the ON Period is shown here.
OFF Period
If in Interrupt Mode, the OFF Period is shown here.
Show Map Button
Opens a browser window and displays the Location in Google Maps.
Save Button
If you have manually entered GPS Coordinates, click the Save button to save the coordinates to the system.
Last Updated (GMT)
Displays the last time the Location was updated.
Satellites Found
Displays the total number of satellites the Location can see.
NOTE
This is not updated automatically. It only updates when a response to a Get GPS Info (Advanced Command) or
Interrupt command is received from the Location.
Antenna Connected
Shows the Antenna is connected on the Location.
NOTE
GPS Valid
If ticked this shows the Location has a valid GPS signal.
NOTE
Location Pane Icons
The Location Pane details all Pipelines and Locations (units) that are installed on the system. Each Location can have
several status icons. These are described below.
Pipeline
This is the Pipeline icon. Pipelines contain Locations that can be: Transformer Rectifier Monitors, CP Post Monitors,
MERLIN Hemi Monitors and Nitrogen Sleeve Monitors.
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Active

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor is in normal operating mode.
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Inactive

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor is inactive. Inactive indicates that no further data will be received for that Location. The
unit at that Location has typically been removed or turned off.
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Alarm

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor is showing an alarm. One or more inputs are outside their allowed limits or the external
supply has been lost.
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = CP OFF

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor has identified the CP is off. The Transformer Rectifier Monitor has switched the CP Off.
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Interrupting

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor is currently in interrupt mode.
NOTE
Interruption is a feature on MERLIN Super and Excel Transformer Rectifier Monitors only.
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Interrupting No Data

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor is in interrupt mode but the selected pattern does not allow time for normal monitoring
readings to be taken. Please note, if left in this mode for an extended period of time it may appear as if data has been lost.
NOTE
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Interrupt Warning

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor is interrupting but at the time it received the command it was unable to confirm it has GPS
synchronisation. The unit will automatically recover synchronisation but this will not be reflected on CPSM3 automatically.
NOTE
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Interrupt Warning No Data

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor is in interrupt mode but the selected pattern does not allow time for normal monitoring
readings to be taken. At the time it received the command it was unable to confirm it has GPS synchronisation. The unit
will automatically recover synchronisation but this will not be reflected on CPSM3 automatically. If left in this mode for an
extended period of time it may appear as if data has been lost.
NOTE
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Interrupt Stop Pending

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor has been sent a stop interrupting command but has yet to complete the request.
NOTE
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Interrupt Pending

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor has been sent an interrupt command but has not yet started interrupting.
NOTE
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Interrupt Failed

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor has been sent an interrupt command but it was unable to complete the command. This is
typically because external power was not present when the command was received.
NOTE
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Locating

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor is currently in Pipeline Locate mode.
NOTE
Pipeline Locate is a feature on MERLIN Excel Transformer Rectifier Monitors only.
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Locate Pending

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor has been sent a Pipeline Locate request but has yet to complete the request.
NOTE
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Locate Stop Pending
The Transformer Rectifier Monitor has been sent a stop Pipeline Locate request but has yet to complete the request.
NOTE
Transformer Rectifier Monitor = Locate Failed

The Transformer Rectifier Monitor has been given a Pipeline Locate request but it was unable to complete the command.
This is typically because external power was not present when the command was received.
NOTE
CP Monitor = Active
The CP Monitor is in normal operating mode.
CP Monitor = InActive
The CP Monitor is inactive. Inactive indicates that no further data will be received for that Location. The unit at that Location
has typically been removed or turned off.
CP Monitor = Alarm
The CP Monitor is showing an alarm. One or more inputs are outside their allowed limits.
Nitrogen Sleeve Monitor = Active

The Nitrogen Sleeve Monitor is in normal operating mode.
Nitrogen Sleeve Monitor = InActive

The Nitrogen Sleeve Monitor is inactive. Inactive indicates that no further data will be received for that Location. The unit at
that Location has typically been removed or turned off.
Nitrogen Sleeve Monitor = Alarm

The Nitrogen Sleeve Monitor is showing an alarm. One or more inputs are outside their allowed limits.
Chainage
The chainage graph is a different view of the data. It offers a display of the data along the pipeline rather than a view of the
data at a specific point.
For example, on a chainage graph you can display the pipeline OFF potential (at one specific time) at all points along the
pipeline.
To use this feature, each Location must have its Pipeline Position entered in the Location Properties (Labels and Naming
tab). Please see Location Properties for more information.
Right click on Chainage and select Setup to open the Chainage Setup window.
Select the Date and section of Pipeline you wish to view. To view the entire Pipeline, tick the box Show Entire Pipeline.
Next select what Data Series you would like to display. You can select up to six Data Series to display on the Chainage
graph.
Click OK to update the graph.

The Chainage Graph will update to display your chosen settings.
Message Store
The Message Store should not be required normally. It is mainly for support and diagnosing any issues with CPSM3 or
remote monitoring units.
Message Store
Click the + sign to expand the Message Store folders.
Failed Messages
Lists Failed SMS messages that have not been sent from the system.
Outgoing Messages
Queued SMS message yet to be sent. Messages are only sent when CPSM3 knows the unit is awake. This
prevents messages getting lost in the GSM network.
Sent Messages
Lists all SMS messages Sent from the system.
System Messages
Lists all the recognised command responses and data messages that have been received.
Unrecognized Messages
Lists any Unrecognized SMS messages sent to the system.

Data Pane
The Data Pane (see item 4 below) displays information for the selected items from the left side Location Pane (see item 3
below). Selecting Alarms, Pipelines or Locations will display the appropriate data.
Selecting Alarms
Displays all Alarms. The values that triggered the alarm are shaded red.
Selecting Alarms - Cathodic Protection
Displays all Locations where CP is at risk.
NOTE
CP alarms are entirely based on the alarm thresholds set by the user.
Selecting Alarms - History
Displays the entire Alarm History.
Selecting Alarms - Late Report

Displays all Locations that are showing as having Late Reports. These are units that haven't reported in for more than 7
days.
Selecting Alarms - Unit

Displays all unit related alarms, such as low battery, poor GSM signal strength or no external power supply.
Selecting a Pipeline
Displays all units on the Pipeline and their latest status.
Selecting a Location
Displays all data received for that Location (Periodic, Alarm and Hourly). Selecting this function also displays the Location's
data in the Graph pane.
Selecting Location - Periodic

Displays the Periodic Reports for the selected Location. Selecting this function also displays the Location's data in the Graph
pane. When viewing Periodic data (only) the ranges of values encountered will be displayed as a shaded band around the
average value if "Show Min and Max" is enabled.
Selecting Location - Alarm
Displays the Alarm Reports for the selected Location. Selecting this function also displays the Location's data in the Graph
pane.
Selecting Location - Hourly
Displays the Hourly Reports for the selected Location.
Selecting Message Store

Displays the total number of messages that have failed, been queued, sent, system messages and unrecognized messages.
Selecting Message Store - Failed Messages
Displays messages that have failed. Messages fail because the telephone number is invalid or there was inadequate GSM
signal at the time the message was intended to be sent. There are multiple retries over a period of time but eventually a
message that can't be sent will be classed as a Failed Message.
Selecting Message Store - Outgoing Messages
Displays messages that have yet to be sent. i.e. queued messages. CPSM3 only sends messages when it knows the unit is
awake. This prevents messages getting lost in the GSM network.
Selecting Message Store - Sent Messages

Displays all messages sent by the system.
Selecting Message Store - System Messages
Displays all the recognised command responses and data messages that have been received.
Selecting Message Store - Unrecognized Messages

Displays messages that the system has marked as unrecognized. These are often configuration messages received before a
Location is installed, data messages from units that are in Locations marked as inactive or spam.
Graph Pane
The Graph Pane displays graphical information for the selected Locations from the left side Location Pane.
You can click on the graph and drag the bars to zoom in on on a specific period.
Clicking on the graph again zooms back out.
Clicking on a point on the graph zooms in to the maximum.
Hovering the mouse over data points presents details on the specific reading.
You can right click on the graph to; select the channels that are graphed (and displayed in the Data Pane), select all
channels, show Min and Max (Periodic data only).
NOTE
If the graph is blank do check that you have selected the appropriate Graph Duration from the Graph menu or the icons on
the Toolbar. Please see Graph for further information on the available options.
How To
Although the CPSM3 software has been developed to be as easy to use as possible, the following guides cover the most
common support requests.
How to Create a New Database
How to Change Shunt Values
How to Get the Latest Version of CPSM3
How to Interrupt
How to Install the GSM Modem
How to Name Units
How to Perform Pipeline Locate
How to Replace a GSM MERLIN with a Satellite MERLIN
How to Set User Alerts
How to Set Alarm Thresholds
How to Set Measurement Times
How to Take Readings

Create a New Database
Standalone PC
If CPSM3 is installed on a standalone PC with only one hard drive (C:\), the database can be created and saved anywhere
on the computer. To save confusion and ease locating the database for backups, “My Documents\CPSM Database” is an
accepted location, although the database should, ideally, be saved on another drive (an additional internal hard drive).
As with any business data, regular backups are vital to ensure the data can be retrieved in the case of fire/corruption/
damage/data loss. Backing up the database is simply a case of copying the database file (.mdb file) to another location or
burning it to a CD/DVD. How often this is performed is governed by your company policy, although we recommend a monthly
backup at the very least.
Windows XP allows securing the PC by means of accounts and access rights. We recommend installing the CPSM3
software via an administrator account and then creating a user account to use on a daily basis. This prevents normal users
from uninstalling software or damaging vital Windows components.
Network PC
If CPSM3 is installed within a network environment we recommend you save the database on a local server (which has
regular automated backups). You can also manually backup the database by copying the database file to a safe place
located on another PC, server, CD, DVD or USB memory stick.
Please note that if the database is installed on a server within a busy network you may experience a short delay in refreshing
the CPSM3 information.
Installation and configuration should be performed by an administrator although the day to day running of CPSM3 can be
achieved via a normal user account.
As with any software or application run in a networked business environment, there may be certain restrictions set by your
IT department. The CPSM3 software has been developed to run under any account although it can only be installed with
administrator rights.
For further assistance on creating accounts in Windows XP or Windows 7, network installation or backing up data, talk to
your IT department.
Creating the New Database
To create a new database, from the CPSM3 software click File – Connect to Database.
Select Microsoft Access Database and click Next.

Click the Create button.
Enter a name for your new database and click Open.
Click Next.
Click Finish.
Congratulations! You have now created a new CPSM3 database that is ready to use.
Change Shunt Values
Find and select the Location you wish to change the Shunt Values on. Right click on the Location and select Properties.
In the Properties window, click the Scaling Tab.
In the Shunt area of the window, enter the Shunt Values in the boxes provided. You can select from Millivolts/Volts and
Milliamps/Amps.
If you have a Dual Current Transformer Recitifier Monitor, you can also enter the Shunt 2 values in the same window.
Once you have entered the Shunt Values and selected the correct Units, click the Update Now button to save the changes
to the Location.
Click the Close button to close the window. If any changes have been made and you have not clicked the Update Now
button, a window will prompt you to save or ignore the changes.
Click Yes to close the window without saving the changes. Click No to go back into the window where you can click the
Update Now button to save any changes.
Apply Shunt Values to Existing Data
If any previous data has been received from the Location with the incorrect shunt settings, then these need to be updated.
Select the Location on the left hand side then select the first line of data in the Data Pane. Scroll to the last line of data and
select it while holding down the SHIFT button. All of the data to be updated should now be highlighted. Right click on the
selected data, the Modify Shunt menu should become visible.
Select Modify Shunt to open the Modify Shunt Rating window.

Enter the correct values into the fields, noting the units (e.g. for 50A this has to be entered as 50000mA). Once entered
press OK.
This will update all the highlighted data for the selected Location.
Repeat for all of the Locations that need updating.

Get the Latest Version of CPSM3
Check the current version of CPSM3 by clicking Help - About. Note the System Version number.
Visit www.abriox.com and click on the Support tab.

Click the Software link (located on the left hand side of the page) then the link as shown below:
Enter your Abriox issued Username and Password to login. These can be found on the Licence Certificate you received
when you originally purchased the software.
Once you are logged in, click the CPSM3 link (located on the left hand side of the page).
Compare the latest version to the version you are running. If you are running the same version, you do not need do anything.
If the latest version is newer than the one you are running, click the Download Now link (shown below).
Save the installation file (zip) somewhere safe and easily found. You can now update CPSM3. Please see Update CPSM3
for further information.
Update CPSM3
*IMPORTANT*
Updating CPSM3 has to be performed via an Administrator account. Please ensure the CPSM3
application is not running prior to starting the update process.
There are 6 steps to updating CPSM3:
Step 1 : Make a Note of Your Database

Step 2 : Create a Snapshot of Your Database
Step 3 : Shutdown CPSM3
Step 4 : Uninstall CPSM3
Step 5 : Install the Latest Version
Step 6 : Launch CPSM3
Step 1 : Make a Note of Your Database - CPSM3 User Account
Before updating the CPSM3 software, we recommend you make a note of the Database Name and Path to aid re-installation.
From the CPSM3 application, click Help - About.
Make a note of the Database Name and Path. Once you have made a note of this information, click the Close button to close
the window.
Step 2 : Create a Snapshot - CPSM3 User Account
This feature makes a copy of the current database, we recommend you take a copy of the database prior to installing any
updates. From the CPSM3 application, click File - Create Database Snapshot.
Enter a name for the snapshot and click Save.

Once the snapshot has been completed, click OK.
Once the snapshot has been taken, shutdown CPSM3 (step 3).
Step 2 (alternative) : To Manually Backup the Database - CPSM3 User Account
You can copy the main database file manually. By default the database is saved in “My Documents\CPSM Database” unless
you have specified another location.
From Windows XP, click Start – My Documents then open the folder “CPSM Database” or browse to the location you have
previously specified for the database.
Copy the file “Default Database.mdb” (or “your-database-name.mdb” if you have chosen to create your own database) to
another location on your computer or server. We recommend you create a folder called “CPSM Backup” and copy the file there.
Once the database file has been backed up (copied to another location), shutdown CPSM3 (step 3).
Step 3 : Shutdown CPSM3 - CPSM3 User Account
To exit the application, click File - Exit.
The Confirm Shutdown window will pop up advising you that you are about to shutdown CPSM3.
Click the Shutdown button to exit CPSM3.
Step 4 : Uninstall the Current Version of CPSM3 - Windows Administrator Account
Log in as an Administrator. Click Start – All Programs – Abriox Limited – MERLIN CPSM – Uninstall MERLIN CPSM3 or
alternatively, click Start – Control Panel – Add or Remove Programs – MERLIN CPSM3.
Uninstall the application then restart the computer.
Step 5 : Install the Latest Version - Windows Administrator Account
Log in as an Administrator. Locate the file you downloaded from the Abriox website. CPSM Software-VXXX.zip
Double click the file and follow the onscreen instructions to install.
Once installed, you may log out of the Administrator account.
Step 6 : Launch CPSM3 - CPSM3 User Account
Log in to the CPSM3 User account. The CPSM3 application should launch automatically and open your default database, if it
does not, you'll need to manually tell CPSM3 where and which database to open.
Click File - Connect to Database.
Make sure Microsoft Access Database is selected and click the Next button.
CPSM3 should automatically pick up the existing database. Confirm the database has the correct file name and path (as noted
in step 1) and click Next.
If the database is incorrect, click the Browse button.

Locate and select your original database and click Open.
Depending on the version of CPSM3 you were running, CPSM3 may need to convert your original database. If this is the
case, click Update.
The database will then be converted. This may take several minutes depending on the size of the database and speed of
your computer.
Once completed, click OK.
Click Finish in the next window.

From the CPSM3 application, click Help - About. Check the Database Name and Path are the same as the notes you made
from step 1.
CPSM3 has now been updated to the latest version.
Interruption
Only MERLIN Super and Excel Transformer Rectifier Monitors support Interruption.
Interrupt Modes – Constant Interruption
Constant interruption opens the MERLIN Interrupter relay for a set period of time, effectively turning the CP off.
The maximum period of time you can set CP off is governed by the MERLIN TR Monitor firmware version:
FIRMWARE V2.07 AND EARLIER VERSIONS

If you have V2.07 or an earlier version of firmware, the maximum period over which you can turn the CP off is 12 hours.
FIRMWARE V2.08 AND LATER REVISIONS

If you have V2.08 or a later version, the maximum period over which you can turn the CP off is 672 hours (4 weeks) and the
units respond with the time and date the CP will be restored. On all firmware versions, once the CP off duration has expired,
CP is restored.
NOTE
Constant interruption cannot be applied to the entire Pipeline by default. This is to prevent inadvertently turning CP off along
the pipeline. To apply a constant interruption to the entire Pipeline, you will need to select and apply constant interruption to
the individual Locations within that Pipeline.
Remote Synchronized Interruption

The patterns that are supported cater for both CIPS and DCVG surveys. CIPS surveys usually require the majority of the
pattern to be ON to maintain the CP protection of the pipeline. DCVG surveys are the reverse and usually have a longer OFF
than ON so that a short “blip” of ON can be seen by the survey tool.
The following rules must be adhered to when selecting an interrupt pattern or the command will be refused:
Minimum OFF 0.1 seconds

Maximum OFF 4 seconds
Minimum ON 0.1 seconds
Maximum ON 59.9 seconds
Minimum complete cycle 1 second
Maximum complete cycle 60 seconds
To allow all MERLIN TR Monitors to maintain synchronization, some further restrictions on the patterns are necessary.
Complete cycles must be whole seconds (ON+OFF = complete cycle). A whole number of complete cycles must fit into a 1
minute period (e.g. 1s, 2s, 3s, 4s, 5s, 6s, 10s, 12s, 15s, 20s, 30s and 60s are all fine).
Typical settings for CIPS are:
0.9s ON 0.1s OFF

0.8s ON 0.2s OFF
2.5s ON 0.5s OFF
4s ON 1s OFF
Typical settings for DCVG are:
0.2s ON 0.8s OFF

0.3s ON 0.7s OFF
0.4s ON 0.6s OFF
0.5s ON 1.5s OFF
Other combinations of settings can also be used as long as the above rules are followed.
This feature enables rectifiers on the same pipeline to synchronize their output and interrupt it according to a precise timing
interval. Synchronized interruption is typically required for CIPS (Close Interval protection Surveys) and DCVG (Direct
Current Voltage Gradient) surveys. The interruption may be switched on and off, or the cycle changed, from a cell phone in
the field (GSM versions only) or from the CPSM3 software.
MERLIN rectifier monitors drive an external 12V relay, which can be electromechanical or solid state. They use GPS to
synchronize their clocks and maintain synchronization at all times.
The option, available on MERLIN Super and Excel Transformer Rectifier Monitors, consists of:
• GPS synchronization hardware and firmware (internal to MERLIN)
• External GPS antenna (combined GPS/GSM antenna also available)
• External MERLIN Interrupter or mercury relay
Abriox’s MERLIN Interrupter is designed specifically for precise solid state interruption of rectifiers connected to a buried
pipeline. It fails safe and switches the rectifier output loads encountered under the temperature, environmental and electrical
conditions experienced in a rectifier cabinet. All MERLIN units automatically maintain synchronization with each other.
The patterns that are supported cater for both CIPS and DCVG surveys. CIPS surveys usually require the majority of the
pattern to be ON to maintain the CP protection of the pipeline. DCVG surveys are the reverse and usually have a longer OFF
than ON so that a short “blip” of ON can be seen by the survey tool.
The interrupter settings can be controlled to a resolution of 0.1s (although the actual pattern precision is 1ms). The MERLIN
Interrupter can also be used for switching the rectifier output on and off remotely and for instant OFF potential measurement
at the rectifier.
In countries where mercury relays are allowed, these can be used instead of the MERLIN Interrupter and will offer a highly
reliable, compact and cost effective solution. For very occasional use an electromechanical relay can also be used; however,
outputting interrupter patterns is likely to exceed the relay contact life after only a few weeks of continuous use.
Interruption can be carried out at the Pipeline level or on a specific Location.
The Location icons will change state (depending on status). Please see Location Pane Icons for more information.
Notes on Interruption
If an invalid interrupt cycle is requested or there are any problems, the unit will respond with an error message to advise why,
this will be shown in the Properties window - GPS / Interruption tab for the Location. Possible causes of error messages can
be invalid cycles, no external power or GPS synchronization issues.
Where the ON period or OFF period is too short for the MERLIN Transformer Rectifier Monitor to take readings during
interruption the MERLIN will automatically disable reads (whilst interrupting only).
The MERLIN Transformer Rectifier Monitor will still continue to check the AC power even if it cannot take the other readings.
The omitted readings will not affect the weekly min/max/average report.
When interrupting the blue LED on the MERLIN Transformer Rectifier Monitor is lit during the OFF period. The OFF period is
the start of the cycle and always starts at 00 seconds of each minute (UTC time).
All MERLIN units will automatically be synchronized in time with each other provided they have GPS lock. The
synchronization error is less than 1ms. If interruption is started before the GPS has lock the cycle will be corrected and
brought into synchronization when GPS lock is acquired. At a new installation when power is first applied it can take 15
minutes for the GPS to fully lock.
Pipeline Interruption
Start an Interruption
Right click on the Pipeline, click Interruption - Start. In the Interruption Settings window, enter the interrupt patterns/timings
that you require and click Send. When you select an OFF Period the ON Period drop down menu will automatically offer all
compatible ON Periods.
All MERLIN Transformer Rectifier Monitors on that pipeline will automatically be synchronized in time with each other,
provided they have GPS lock.
Stop an Interruption
To stop the interruption at any time, right click on the Pipeline and select Interruption - Stop.
A notification window will pop up asking you to confirm ending the interruption. Click Yes to stop the interruption or No to
cancel.
This will effectively turn CP back on for all Locations on that Pipeline. Once interruption has stopped, the Location icons will
change back to the default active state.
Location Interruption
Start an Interruption
To put a Location into Interrupt Mode, simply right on the Location and click Interruption - Start.
In the Interruption Settings window, enter the interrupt patterns/timings that you require and click Send.
The Location icon will change state (depending on status). Please see Location Pane Icons for more information.
Stop an Interruption
To stop the interruption at any time, right click on the Location and select Interruption - Stop. A notification window will pop
up asking you to confirm ending the interruption. Click Yes to stop the interruption or No to cancel.
Constant Interruption
To put a Location into Constant Interruption Mode, i.e. to turn the CP off, simply right click on the Location and select
Interruption - Start.
In the Interrupt Settings window that appears, select Constant (CP Off), enter the number of hours you require the CP to be
turned off and click Send.
The system will automatically limit the maximum number of hours depending on the version of firmware in the MERLIN unit
being controlled.
To restore CP at any time, right click on the Location and select Interruption - Stop. A notification window will pop up asking
you to confirm ending the interruption. Click Yes to stop the interruption or No to cancel.
NOTE
Constant Interruption will automatically stop once the duration period has expired. Normal CP will then resume.
Location Interruption Status
To view the current Location Interruption Status, right click on the Location and select Interruption - Show Status. This will
open the Properties window for the Location displaying the current Interruption Status.
If Interruption has been started in the field (via a mobile phone) the Interruption Status will be displayed here. To double
check the Interruption Status at any time, click the Get Status button.
Install the GSM Modem
The following installation procedure is for supplied RB-24i GSM Modems only.
• Insert the SIM card in the modem (if not already installed). To open the SIM card tray, press the yellow button in and
gently pull SIM card tray out at the same time. Seat the SIM card neatly in the tray and push the tray back in until it
clicks.
• Connect the antenna to the SMA connector, ensuring it is not cross-threaded.
• Connect the power supply to the modem and turn power on.
• Finally, connect the modem to the PC using the supplied USB cable.
• If you have the driver installation CD, insert it now. If you do not have the driver CD, the latest modem drivers can be
found on our website downloads.abriox.com, you will need to download and save the driver on your PC (save it in
My Documents or somewhere where you can easily find it).
• As soon as the USB is connected to both the modem and the PC, Windows XP will detect the device and should
launch the “Found New Hardware Wizard”.
• In the first screen, select “No, not this time” and click “Next”.
• In the next window choose “Install from a list or specific location” and click “Next”.
• Now choose “Don’t search, I will choose the driver to install” and click “Next”.
• In the next window, choose “Show All Devices” and click “Next”.
• In the next window, click “Have Disk”, you will need to browse to either the CD or location of the downloaded driver
files.
• The wizard should now display “Motorola USB Modem”, click “Next”.
• If you are prompted by a warning advising you the driver is not digitally signed, click “Continue Anyway”. Windows
XP should now install the driver for the modem.
• Congratulations! The GSM modem has been installed.

Select the Modem
Once the modem and CPSM3 software have been installed, you need to tell CPSM3 which port your modem is connected
to. You will only need to do this once because the software will remember which port is being used by the modem.
From the main screen in CPSM3, click Settings – Select Modem Port.
In the Modem Information window, select the modem you installed prior to CPSM3 and click Test.
This checks the CPSM3 software has detected and can communicate with the modem. If all OK, click the Use button to
select the modem and click Close to close the window.
If you have several modems listed, the “Device Name” should correspond with the modem you have installed.
In the case of the RB-24i GSM USB Modem, it should show as “Motorola USB Modem”. Select the modem and press the
Test button. Once the correct modem/port has been tested and verified, click the Use button.
If you continue to experience difficulty in selecting the modem, check you have installed the drivers correctly and that there
are no conflicts in Windows Devices. Contact your IT department for further help if required.
Reinstall the drivers following the manufacturers instructions if necessary.

Naming Conventions
When naming Locations (MERLIN units), it is important to give them a unique location reference. The term ‘location
reference’ is the combination of the ‘pipe’ and ‘location’ (PIPE: and LOC:) details given to a Location. All location references
must be unique i.e. two separate geographical locations must not have the same location references.
Example 1 - Correct Method

Location A
PIPELINE:WEST
LOCATION:UNIT A
Location B
PIPELINE:WEST
LOCATION:UNIT B
In example 1 above, both units have been installed on the same pipeline (PIPELINE:WEST) but have been given unique
location ID’s (LOCATION:UNIT A and LOCATION:UNIT B). This is the correct method of naming.
Example 2 - Incorrect Method
Location A
PIPELINE:EAST
LOCATION:UNIT A
Location B
PIPELINE:EAST
LOCATION:UNIT A
In example 2 above, both units have been installed on the same pipeline (PIPELINE:EAST) but have been given the same
location ID’s (LOCATION:UNIT A), this will cause data confusion and the system will fail.
The only way you can ever use the same location ID is if the locations (units) reside on separate pipes:
Example 3
Location A
PIPELINE:NORTH
LOCATION:UNIT D
Location B
PIPELINE:SOUTH
LOCATION:UNIT D
In example 3 above, the units have been installed on different pipelines (NORTH and SOUTH) but have been given the
same location ID’s (LOCATION:UNIT D). Even though the units have the same location ID (UNIT D), as they reside on
separate pipes the location reference is unique for each unit.
Pipeline Locate
This feature is to be used with a pipe locator to trace a pipeline route. Only the MERLIN Excel Transformer Rectifier Monitor
installed with a MERLIN Interrupter or MERLIN Interrupter HC can use this feature.
MERLIN Excel Transformer Rectifier Monitors offer:
Complete control of Pipeline Locate signal via text messaging in the field or from your office via our web-based
software.
Locate signal applied directly to your pipeline - no more time wasting locating the wrong pipeline.
Existing anode bed provides perfect ground to give maximum locate signal range.
Signal range far greater than portable transmitters.
Works with GSM and Satellite MERLIN Excel Transformer Rectifier Monitors.
Minimal additional cost over remote monitoring system.
MERLIN Pipeline Locate British Patent Application No. 1108305.2

By Pipeline
Only MERLIN Excel Transformer Rectifier Monitors support Pipeline Locate.
Start Pipeline Locate Along a Pipeline
Right click on the Pipeline, click Pipeline Locate - Start. In the Locate Settings window, enter the frequency (in Hertz) and
duration you require and click Start. Although the system can support a greater range we would strongly recommend using a
frequency between 200Hz and 1000Hz for optimum locating performance (due to the physical characteristics of a pipeline).
All MERLIN Excel Transformer Rectifier Monitors on that pipeline will start to output the requested Pipeline Locate signal.
To stop the Pipeline Locate operation at any time, right click on the Pipeline and select Pipeline Locate - Stop.
A notification window will pop up asking you to confirm ending the Pipeline Locate operation. Click Yes to stop or No to
cancel.
This will effectively turn CP back on for all Locations on that Pipeline. Once Pipeline Locate has stopped, the Location icons
will change back to the default active state.
NOTE
The Pipeline Locate operation will automatically stop once the duration period has expired. Normal CP will then resume.
By Location
Only MERLIN Excel Transformer Rectifier Monitors support Pipeline Locate.
Start Pipeline Locate at a Location
Right click on the Location (MERLIN Excel Transformer Rectifier Monitor), click Pipeline Locate - Start. In the Locate
Settings window, enter the frequency (in Hertz) and duration you require and click Start. Although the system can support
a greater range we would strongly recommend using a frequency between 200Hz and 1000Hz for optimum locating
performance (due to the physical characteristics of a pipeline).
The MERLIN Excel Transformer Rectifier Monitor will start to output the requested Pipeline Locate signal.
The Location icon will change state (depending on status). Please see Location Pane Icons for more information.
To stop the Pipeline Locate operation at any time, right click on the Location and select Pipeline Locate - Stop.
A notification window will pop up asking you to confirm ending the Pipeline Locate operation. Click Yes to stop or No to
cancel.
This will effectively turn CP back on for the Location. Once Pipeline Locate has stopped, the Location icon will change back
to the default active state.
NOTE
The Pipeline Locate operation will automatically stop once the duration period has expired. Normal CP will then resume.
Location Pipeline Locate Status
To view the current Location Pipeline Locate Status, right click on the Location and select Pipeline Locate - Show Status.
This will open the Properties window for the Location displaying the current Pipeline Locate Status.
If Pipeline Locate has been started in the field (via a mobile phone) the Interruption Status will be displayed here. To double
check the Interruption Status at any time, click the Get Status button.
Replace a GSM MERLIN with a Satellite MERLIN
If you have a GSM MERLIN Transformer Rectifier Monitor that is having problems with GSM signal it may be best to replace
it with a Satellite based MERLIN Transformer Rectifier Monitor (MERLIN XT).
To replace the GSM unit (location) whilst keeping the data the GSM unit has collected, follow these steps:
Physically install the MERLIN XT at the location (see the MERLIN XT Installation Instructions for more information). Once
installed and configured, it will appear in the CPSM3 database under *UNALLOCATED UNITS*.
Right click on the unallocated unit and select Advanced - Move Unit to Another Location.
In the new window labelled Move Unit to Another Location, using the drop down boxes, select the Pipeline and Location
which the newly installed Satellite unit is going to be replacing.
Select the date which the Satellite unit was installed at the location by ticking the Move Data From radio button and
selecting the date using the drop down box.
Once you have selected the correct Pipeline, Location and Data Option, click OK.
The Satellite unit has now replaced the GSM unit. The unit will be removed from *UNALLOCATED UNITS* and show in the
selected Pipeline/Location.
If the replaced GSM unit is still reporting in, its messages will be ignored by the system. Please note, ensure the GSM unit
that has been replaced is sent a CMD:UNITOFF command (from your phone) to save its batteries for future use.
Set User Alerts
User Alerts are used by the system to inform selected users (via email or SMS message) about Location Alarms and System
Messages.
Add a New User
To add a new user, click Settings - User Alerts.
Enter the user's name in the box provided. This is purely descriptive to aid in managing user alerts.
Select from Email or SMS and enter the relevant information in the Address/Phone Number box then click the Add button.
We strongly recommend using the full international telephone number for any SMS alerts.
Click the Close button to close the window.
Remove a User
To remove an existing user, click Settings - User Alerts.

Highlight the user you wish to remove and click the Delete button.
Click the Close button to close the window.

GSM Alerts
You can turn off GSM Alerts (Modem and/or Network issues) by clicking Settings - GSM Alerts Enabled. These alerts
only relate to the CPSM; not installed units or CP monitoring. You will still receive alerts when a Location enters an alarm
condition or an alarm clears.
NOTE
If GSM Alerts Enabled is NOT ticked, you will not be alerted to any GSM issues.
Set Alarm Thresholds
Find and select the Location you wish to set the Alarm Thresholds on. Right click on the Location and select Properties.
In the Properties window, click the Alarms Tab.
The alarm thresholds can be negative or positive. The concept is to set a "window" in which the values are acceptable.
Readings outside of this window will trigger an alarm.
The "lower limit" is the lowest (most negative) acceptable value. The "upper limit" is the highest (most positive) acceptable
value.
Example 1
Upper Limit: -10V

Lower Limit: -20V
The system will raise an alarm if the reading is more negative than -20V or more positive than -10V.
Example 2
Upper Limit: 10V

Lower Limit: -20V
The system will raise an alarm if the reading is more negative that -20V or more positive than 10V.
Enter the Lower Limit and Upper Limit for the channels and click the Update Now button.
Disable Alarms
To turn the alarms off for this Location, untick the Alarms Enabled box and click the Update Now button.
Set Measurement Time
Find and select the Location you wish to set the Measurement Time on. Right click on the Location and select Properties.
In the Properties window, click the Reporting Tab (this is the default tab when opening Properties).
Using the Arrows (or your keyboard), select the Measurement Time you wish the Location to takes its measurements. In this
example we have entered 17:45.
Once you have entered the Measurement Time of your choice, click the Update Now button to send the configuration to the
Location.
The default measurement time is 18:00. A measurement time of 18:00 is suggested for two reasons:
1)Abriox have observed that this is a peak time for AC interference from national power lines.
2)If CIPS or DCVG surveys are conducted during the working day the CP Monitor measurements will be unaffected.
For units set to take just one reading a day this is the time of that reading. For units taking hourly readings this is the time all
the hourly readings are compiled into a daily minimum, maximum and average.
Take Readings
Transformer Rectifier Readings
To take a single read from a Transformer Rectifier Monitor, the Location (unit) must have a working external supply (i.e. AC
power).
Right click on the Location you wish to take a reading on and select Advanced - Get Single Read.
The MERLIN unit at the location will take a reading on all configured channels and will report back. Once the report has been
received the data pane will update to show the reading values.
Please note, if the Location is currently in Interrupt mode or in Pipeline Locate mode, the reading will not be taken unless the
Interruption/Pipeline Locate settings allow it.
CP Post Readings
CP Post Monitors do not obey the single read feature like Transformer Rectifier Monitors because they only report in once
a week with a periodic report. It is during this time of reporting back to the HQ that the Location is able to receive any
commands.
CP Post Monitors typically take a reading on a daily basis (at a selected time) and once the reading has been taken, the
unit effectively goes in to sleep mode. Whilst in sleep mode, the Location will not respond to any commands. Only when the
Location wakes up to report back to the HQ will the Location be able to receive any commands sent to it.
Whilst CP Post Monitors will take a read once the message has been received, this could be several days since the the
request was made.
For example
If the CP Monitor has a report day of Saturday and a report time of 07:00 and you request a read on a Friday at 18:00, the
read will actually be taken at approx 07:00 on the Saturday i.e. once the Location has woken up to send its periodic report
and then received this command.
The process of taking a read is the same as the Transformer Rectifier Monitor. Right click on the Location you wish to take a
reading on and select Advanced - Get Single Read.
The MERLIN unit at the location will take a reading on all configured channels and will report back. Once the report has been
received the data pane will update to show the reading values.
Support
For Technical Support please call +44 (0) 2921 250 094 or email support@abriox.com.
Office hours are Monday - Friday, 08:30 - 16:30 (GMT/BST).
For Product Manuals and Guides, please download the latest versions from our website.
Website address: www.abriox.com

UK Office Contact Information
Abriox Ltd. (UK & International Headquarters)
Imperial House
Imperial Park
Newport
NP10 8UH
United Kingdom
T: +44 (0) 1633 811 870
F: +44 (0) 1633 816 849
E: info@abriox.com
Please note: Offices are closed weekends and holidays.

US Office Contact Information
Abriox Inc. (US Headquarters)
431 Ohio Pike
Suite 198 South
Cincinnati
Ohio 45255
United States
T: +1 513 474 0565
F: +1 513 297 0862
E: info@abriox.com
Please note: Offices are closed weekends and holidays.

System Requirements
To run CPSM3 successfully you will need a desktop PC that is permanently switched on. It does not have to be dedicated
purely to CPSM3 and can run other applications although this is not ideal. We recommend a dedicated CPSM3 machine to
eliminate any potential issues or possible conflicts with other running software.
Minimum hardware specification:
Processor: 1GHz
Memory: 128MB RAM
Hard Disk Drive: 1GB Free
Display: 800 x 600 Resolution
Controller: Keyboard and Mouse
Other: Free USB Port and/or Serial Port
Recommended hardware specification:
Processor: 2GHz+
Memory: 1GB+ RAM
Hard Disk Drive: 10GB+ Free
Display: 1024 x 768 or Higher Resolution
Controller: Keyboard and Mouse
Other: Free USB Port and/or Serial Port
Operating System:
CPSM3 has been designed and developed to work on Windows XP Professional and Windows 7.
Windows Operating Systems prior to Windows XP and Vista are not supported due to lack of modem driver support.
GSM Modem:
This will normally be supplied by Abriox with the system. Other GSM modems may work but operation/support is not
guaranteed. Before installing the CPSM3 software, ensure that the GSM modem is installed and fully functional. Refer to the
modem's installation guide for instructions on how to do this.
FAQ's
Can I use a laptop computer instead?
In theory yes but in the practical sense, no. Laptops are not suitable because they are almost by definition, turned on and
off and moved from place to place – this could mean that data or alarms from MERLIN Transformer Rectifier Monitors or
MERLIN CP Test Posts could be missed. Moreover the GSM signal changes with location and it is important that the CPSM3
PC has good signal strength.
Laptops generally run a lot hotter than PC’s due to their compact design. Running a laptop 24hrs a day, 7 days a week is not
recommended and could potentially damage the internal hardware.
I’m running Windows 95/98/ME/NT/2K/Vista, why can’t I use CPSM3?
CPSM3 has been designed and developed to run on Windows XP and Windows 7.
I’ve installed everything but cannot get any signal?
If everything has been installed correctly this could be indicating a poor GSM signal. Try relocating the modem. Even a few
inches can make a big difference in signal strength. If you are still unable to get a decent signal you may need to consider
the use of a high-gain GSM antenna, relocating the system to gain a better signal or changing network provider.
Where can I get the latest version of the CPSM3 software?
Please visit www.abriox.com and click on the Support page. You will need a valid username and password to enter the
download section.
What port is my modem connected to?
If you are unsure as to what port the modem is connected to, in the CPSM3 software, click “Settings – Select Modem Port”. If
you have several ports listed, the “Device Name” should correspond with the modem you have installed.
In the case of the Elproma modem, it should show as “Motorola USB Modem”. Select the modem and click the “Test” button.
The software will advise you if it has been successful in communicating with the modem. Once the correct modem has been
selected and tested, click “Use”.
I’ve restarted my PC but CPSM3 hasn’t started?
By default the installation should create a shortcut on the desktop, double click the “MERLIN CPSM3” icon to start CPSM3.
Alternatively, click “Start – All Programs – Abriox Limited – MERLIN CPSM3 – Launch MERLIN CPSM3”.
I have an internal modem already, will this cause problems?
No, although you need to ensure that you do not select the internal modem when selecting the correct modem in “Settings –
Select Modem Port”.
CPSM3 Installation Location
Deciding where to locate the CPSM3 system depends on several factors such as security, access and practicality but the
main concern is the GSM signal.
The CPSM3 system consists of a PC running Windows XP or Windows 7, a USB GSM Modem, a SIM Card (offering the
best signal for your location) and the CPSM3 Software.
It is vital that a strong GSM signal is achieved in order to run the CPSM3 system. A weak GSM signal can cause problems
ranging from modem crashes, lost messages and unnecessary retries for installed MERLIN units.
We recommend you check GSM coverage before deciding on a physical location for the system. This can be achieved by
inserting the SIM card (of your chosen network) into a phone and checking the signal in the location of where the CPSM3
system will be situated.
In the example below a company have decided there are two possible (practical) locations for the CPSM3 system; a second
floor office and a top floor office.
Using a mobile phone, the signal levels were monitored in the offices where the CPSM3 system could potentially be located.
SIM cards tested were Vodafone, Orange and T-Mobile.
When testing in the second floor office, all SIM cards appeared to be suffering a low signal, however, when relocated to the
top floor the signals were greatly improved.
In this example, Orange has the best GSM signal when situated on the top floor of the building, therefore, Orange would be
the ideal network for this particular area and the top floor is the most suitable location for the CPSM3 system.
Coverage and signal strength depend on a lot of factors and official network coverage maps don’t necessarily reflect the
coverage you may actually get.
Unfortunately we cannot recommend a specific network because coverage varies place to place and each installation has
unique properties that can affect the GSM signal.
Building materials, electrical equipment, pylons, elevation and location are some of the factors that can affect the signal
strength. The best method for finding out which network to use is simply a case of checking which network provider offers the
best signal in the CPSM3 location.
Once you have decided which network to use, the physical location of the CPSM3 system can also affect the signal.
In the example above, Orange were found to offer the best signal for the area. Choosing a physical location can also affect
the strength signal you receive.
Office 1 = Very low signal

Office 2 = Full signal
Office 3 = Low signal
Based on this short survey, Office 2 would be the best location for the CPSM3 system.
Whilst you may get a full GSM signal outside the office building with one particular network, you may find that the signal
once inside the building is not feasible. If this is the case you will have to choose another network that gives a better signal
internally. Testing the GSM signal with a phone is sometimes the only way you can help decide which network to use.

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CPSM3

CPSM3 User Manual

CPSM3 and the CPSM3 Viewer are distributed uniquely by Abriox.

CPSM Version 3.16

Application Menu Bar

Displays tabular information for the selected Pipeline/Location.

Displays the current location's data in graphical format.

The Status Bar displays important information on the communications status.

In this situation you are advised to:-

1) Relocate the system to pick up a better signal

1) Check all cables are connected and securely fitted

Satellite Communications Status

Displays the File Menu options.

Displays the Edit Menu options.

Displays the View Menu options.

Displays the Settings Menu options.

Displays the Graph Menu options.

Displays the Help Menu options.

Connects (opens) an existing database or creates a new one.

Create Database Snapshot

Enter a name for the snapshot and click Save.

Once the snapshot has been completed, click OK.

Database export options.

Opens the print window.

Opens the printer setup window.

Exit the software.

All Report Data to CSV

Paste the information from memory.

Show or hide the Toolbar.

Select Modem Port

Opens the Modem Information window.

Satellite Communications Setup Wizard

Opens the User Alerts window for configuring Alert Recipients.

GSM Alerts Enabled

Show Tray Alerts

Location Installation Wizard

Auto Export Enabled

Auto Export Settings Wizard

Opens the Auto Export Settings Wizard.

Displays Advanced options for CPSM3.

Set Next Report Time

Remote MERLIN XT Reset

Web Service Export

Cancels any changes and closes the window.

Applies any changes and closes the window.

Sequence Now button

Cancel any changes and closes the window.

Applies any changes and closes the window.

Sends the reset command to the unit closes the window.

Cancel any changes and closes the window.

Add a New Recipient

Server Settings Button

Opens the Mail Server Settings window.

Closes the window.

Enter the mail server address.

Enter the username for the account.

Enter the account password.

Use Abriox Email Server

Cancels any changes and closes the window.

Applies any changes and closes the window.

Displays the modems installed.

Test communications with the modem.

Configures the selected modem to be used in CPSM3.

Closes the window.