Indigenous Science and Technology in the Philippines
The indigenous people that can be found in the Philippines are; Negrito in Luzon, Igorot, Mangyan, Tribes of Palawan, Ati, Tribes of Panay, Lumad, Bajau. Indigenous knowledge system embedded in the daily life experience of young children as they to grow up. They live and grow in a society where the members of the community prominently practice indigenous knowledge. This are the knowledge that are taught by the indigenous people; predicting the weather, herbal medicine, preserving the foods, classifying plants and animals, preserving local irrigation system, classifying different types of soil, producing wine and juice, and keeping the custom of growing plants and vegetables. Predicting of weather, they use the factors that they can see like moon, animals and plants to predict the weather. When it comes to herbal medicine, they do use of their experience to create and theories and pass the knowledge to the young members of the tribes. Indigenous farmer also has their own classification of soil base on the different functions of it. Indigenous Science is part of the knowledge system practice by the different groups of people and early civilizations. The practice of indigenous science includes the uses of process skills that mainly guided by the community culture and values. Indigenous science is composed of their traditional knowledge. This concludes that the indigenous science have been very important for the community’s daily live.