Therapeutic classification is a system used to categorize and organize medications based on their

therapeutic uses and actions within the body. It is a way to group drugs according to the specific
diseases or conditions they are intended to treat.

The therapeutic classification system provides a framework for healthcare professionals, such as
physicians, pharmacists, and researchers, to understand and compare different medications
within the same therapeutic category. It helps in identifying alternative treatment options,
evaluating drug interactions, and making informed decisions when prescribing or dispensing
medications.

The therapeutic classification of drugs is typically based on their mechanism of action,

physiological effects, or target organ/system. For example, medications used to treat
hypertension (high blood pressure) are grouped together under the therapeutic class of
"antihypertensives." Similarly, drugs that act on the central nervous system to alleviate
symptoms of depression are classified as "antidepressants."

Therapeutic classification systems can vary depending on the country or organization. The
World Health Organization (WHO) has developed the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC)
classification system, which is widely used internationally. The ATC system categorizes drugs
based on their anatomical, therapeutic, and chemical properties, providing a comprehensive and
standardized approach to drug classification.

Overall, therapeutic classification serves as a valuable tool for organizing and understanding
medications, facilitating communication among healthcare professionals, and guiding
appropriate drug usage for the treatment of various diseases and conditions.