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06 CostingofFulfillmentFlows
06 CostingofFulfillmentFlows
Vinit Poddar
Director, Product Management
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of September 2019 and Oracle undertakes no duty to update any statement in light of new
information or future events.
• Overview
• Use Case
• Business Flows
Contract
Manufacturi
ng
Revenue/
Configured
COGS
to Order
Matching
Fulfillment
Business
Flows
Internal
Consigned
Material
Inventory
Transfers
Back-to-
Drop Ship
Back Orders
➢ At time of shipping, Costing creates Deferred COGS entries based on item cost.
➢ Receivables creates accounting entries for Revenue during invoicing.
➢ Costing matches Revenue and COGS, and calculates Gross Margin as the difference
between Revenue and COGS.
Create Create
Purchasing consignment consignment
order
agreement
Receive
Receiving consigned
inventory
Consumption Create
Inventory Management (ownership consumption
change) advice
Generate Pay
invoice supplier
• Outsource build-to-plan or
build-to-order
• Supply components to the
contract manufacturer Order Promising/ Value Supply Chain Orchestration
Chain Planning Manufacturing
OEM Component 01
OEM Component 02
SCO
Purchase Order
Purchase Order in Receipt
PRC
CM Service Item
Contract
Manufacturer
Physical Shipment
Supplier Customer
Order ASN
Inventory Management,
Manage Transfer Orders Fulfill Transfer Orders
Order Management
Costing,
Financial
Cost Accounting
Supply Chain Financial Orchestration Orchestration
Financial Transfer
Financial Transfer
Mark up 10%
Mark up 5%
$1.00
$0.55
BU: Singapore
($11.00)
Cost Structure with Internal Profit Tracking Enabled: Cost Structure Without Internal Profit Tracking Enabled
BU – China: Material $10.00 BU – China: Material $10.00
BU – Singapore: Material $10.00 BU – Singapore: Material $11.00
Profit-China $1.00 BU – US West: Material $11.55
BU – US West: Material $10.00
Profit-China $1.00 No visibility of internal profit earned
Profit-Singapore $0.55