Math 213 Homework 2 PAMPLONA, Jill Maogan B. (Dated: March 4, 2022) Consider the initial value problem dy /dé = ty + y?,u(0) = 1 on the region (tu) |< 2ly 1) <2}, . 1, Show that /(l,y) = ty +4? satisfies the Lipschitz condition with respect to y and find the appropriate Lipschitz constant. Note: Lipschitz condition: There is a constant L > 0 such that for all (t,y:) (t,y2) € R, the following inequality is satisfied: [f (t,1n) — J (tu2)| < Llu ~ val Solution: For each (¢,yr),(t,y2) € D, we have UF(tyn) ~ F(t, ve)] = Ue +n?) ~ (tye + 92”) =ltQn ~ v2) + (wi - 98) = |t(va — va) + (tn + va)ivn ~ 2) = 1+ (vn +m) (us -»)| S2+(m + udm — m2! Therefore, f satisfies « Lipschitz condition with L = 2. 2. Using the maximum value of [f(t,y)| on R, what is the interval containing £ = 0 for which a unique solution is guaranteed? Justify in detail. ‘The given function is dy/d¢ = ty +y?, and xy = 0 and yo ‘Therefore, we need to find a rectangle R that is cen- tered at (0,1). Pick a= 1andb—1 0 that R = [20 ~a, 20-a]x [yo —b,yort8) = [0-1,0+1] (11, 141] = (=1,1)(0,2). 3. Use the method of successive approximations to find the first three approximations to the initial value problem, “The IVP is equivalent to wo =w+ [ “[e- ule) + ules a1+ [o-vie tuo For w(t) =1 Fir the Ht pectin, m= 14 [tert + mle ait for La =14 5h +eFor the second approximation, +f OspP seat pe telds et, as 14 Late Ud ine =1+f [st5P HPAL 4 Set st Set tats ot ot Set + lds Set 4 Sa 4-3? + tet Ide + 5ST a Ree et tae earl . te 8 For the third approximation, nt) = 14+ [le rnlo)+ alos 3 Lys +3 Pe es Lis duc, 2, 32 7 at Bee ot ye (Reis taht Bet ot ds +508 4 Sal be? + 26 + 1)Jc Ta,s 54 6a 4 82 4 ge? + hats oat Bat ee Oe oats Bal goat bau tte 1, 3 po 7 =i cant + goo" 2380 13, 9 4 oy 4. Use the RKA numerical method on Excel to generate a table of values for t and y with At = 0.01 (for the interval + € (0,0.12). Include in your submission the Excel formulas for Ki, 2, Ks. Ka, Ks tn:Formulafor yn = C{n—1}+D{n—1}+(E{n—1} +2+F_{n— 1} +2*G{n—1} +H fn 1p/6 KA = (B{n}+C{n)) + (C{n}*2) K.2 = (B{n} +05 + D_{n}) + (C_{n} +05 + 0.01 +E _{n}) + (C_{n} + 0.5 + 0.01 » E {n})*2 K3 = (Bnt05+D.n)*(Cn+05+D.neF n)+(Cn+05+DneF n)i2 K (4) = (G.n+D.n)*(C.n+D.n+G.n))+(Cnt+Dn-Gny2 K = (Ent+(2+Fn)+(2*G.n)+Hny/6 eo eee ea r 2 t arcs kK. kK? KS KS OK 3 oa oo 1 1.01505 1.0152 1.03051 1.01517 a oox[aoiis] 0.01 1.03051 1.04607 1.08623 1.06207 1.0062 5 0.02 1.02061 0.01 1.06206 1.07817 1.07834 1.09472 1.0783 6 003 10314 001 1.09472 131139 211157 1.7853 1.11153 7 0.04 1.04251 001 1.12853 1.16579 1.14598 1.16355 1.14594 8 005 105397 001 1.16355 1.18148 Listes 1.19985 1.18359 9 0.05 106579 O01 1.19985 1.21839 1.2186 123748 1.21855 10 0.07 107797 oO 1.23748 1.25672 1.25693 127653 1.25688 n 0.08 109058 001 1.27652 1.29648 1.29671 1.31705 1.20666 2 0.09 130381 001 1.31705 1.33777 1.33801 135913, 1.33795 B 01 1.12689 0.01 1.35913 1.38065 1.3809 1.40285 1.38085 1“ 0.11 13907 001 1.40285 1.42522 1.42549 144831 1.42543 15 0.12 134495 001 1.44831 1.47157 147185 1.49559. 1.47179 WO a ee 43 Laneson o1siea =e 4 0065 1.06197 S$ Loparz: Lo7ase a 6 .uasaa asm ia 7 1163855 1365009 4 aseest casisss ue 8 szaese 12iess2 16 seit to ta7esas 12s nn 11 1347047 1.296659 22 asou Laas ie 12 Lagzes2 130048 1 Me Laao7 10503 ose 15 assseo tam |" oom 0m 006 om 01 012 01 | certify on my honor that the solutions are my own work and I did not obtain assistance from anyone and online, to come up with these solutions. i bear. Panffion