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Mathematics Department
Mindanao State University Main Campus
Marawi City
maribeth.montero@msumain.edu.ph
2 3
Vectors in the Plane (R ) and in Space (R )
Introduction
Denition
Theorem (Equivalent Directed Line Segments in the Plane)
Theorem (Equivalent Directed Line Segments in Space)
Remarks
Denition (Unit Vectors)
Theorem
Example
Solution:
Example
Solution:
Theorem
√
1. If ~v = ai + bj, then |~v | = a2 + b 2 .
√
2. If ~v = ai + bj + ck, then |~v | = a2 + b 2 + c 2 .
Remark
Theorem
Theorem
Denition
Example
Solution:
Example
Solution:
Example
Solution:
Example
Solution: