Comparison Essay,

10 Eng. Expository

Japheth Solares

In Collection 1, we are exposed to different stories that explore how we interact with

others, whether they are strangers, neighbors, family members, or even enemies. The central

message of the stories is the importance of accepting those who are different from us. This is a

message that Barbara Jordan, a prominent American politician, also advocated for when she said,

"We, as human beings, must be willing to accept people who are different from ourselves."

Two of the stories in Collection 1, "The Lottery" by Shirley Jackson and "The Gift of the

Magi" by O. Henry, use literary techniques to support or challenge Jordan's message of

acceptance. In "The Lottery," Jackson uses foreshadowing to suggest that the townspeople are

not open to accepting those who are different from them. The story starts with a sense of unease,

and the townspeople's eagerness to participate in the lottery implies that they are unwilling to

welcome those who don't conform to their norms. The shocking ending of the story reveals the

true nature of the lottery, highlighting the townspeople's lack of acceptance. This use of irony

underscores the idea that the townspeople are not willing to accept those who are different.

On the other hand, "The Gift of the Magi" by O. Henry supports Jordan's message of

acceptance. The story uses irony to convey the notion that we can accept others despite their

differences. The main characters, Della and Jim, come from different socioeconomic

backgrounds, but they are willing to make sacrifices for each other, demonstrating that love and

acceptance are more important than material possessions. O. Henry uses characterization to show

that people can be accepting of those who are different from themselves.
 In conclusion, the stories in Collection 1 explore the importance of accepting those who

are different from us. While "The Lottery" challenges Barbara Jordan's message of acceptance,

"The Gift of the Magi" supports it. Jackson and O. Henry use literary techniques like

foreshadowing, irony, and characterization to convey their ideas about acceptance. Accepting

those who are different is a complex issue, and it is influenced by social norms, personal beliefs,

and individual experiences. However, these stories show us the potential benefits of accepting

those who are different, and how it can lead to stronger relationships and a more compassionate

society.