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Lathe Manual c0632c
Lathe Manual c0632c
Engine Lathe
OPERATION MANUAL
APPLICATION------ -------- ·-
---------- 1
MAIN TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION-- - ------------ ---- 1
LUBRICATION------------- - - -------- - - - -- - - - 9
ADJUSTMENTS - - -
- -- ----------------� ------- 18
DAMAGEBALE PARTS - - -
- ------ ---- --- - - ----- --- --
:. 3. Before operating the· machine, remove tie, :1,2. Keep visit0'rs'a' s!lfe·dlsfanee from
rings, watches, either Jewelry, and roll up the work area.
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sleeves above the elbows. Remove all
loose clothing and confine long hair. Do 13. Use recommended accessories;
-not wear gloves. improper-accesso�es rrray.be J
hazardous.
'�4. Keep the floor arouAd the-machine clean 1 I I I .
and free of scrap.material, oil and grease . 14. Make a habit of checking to see that
• keys and adjusting' wrencnes are _I
5. Keep machine guards in place at all limes removed before turning on the
when the machine is in use. If removed machine
for maintenance pu(pose, use extreme
caution and replace the .guards immediately 15. Never attempt any ope.ration or
adjustment if the procedure ls not
6 Do not over reach. Ma intain a balanced understood.
stance at all times so that you do not faJI or
Lean against blades or . otbe.r.movlng parts. 1 6 . Keep fingers .a�y.::'from--'.re�qly]qg
parts
and c.uttir_ig tool�lf.ile it);. 'W-!!f3tip{t
'-- 7. Make all machine adjustments or - J .
maintenance with the machine unplugged 17. Never force the cutting action.
from the power source.
1 8 . Do no t attempt to adjust or remove
8 . Use the right tool. Don't force a tool or tools during operation.
attachment to do a Job which ii was no
designed for. 19. Always keep cutters sharp.
9. Replace warning labels if they become 20. Always use identi.cal replacement
obscured or removed. parts when servicing.
10. Make certain the mc,tor swi tch is In the OFF 21. Failure to comply with all of these
position before connec· ting the machine t0 warnings may cause serious injury,
the power supply.
i
This mach ne is a small-scale universal engine lathe. It can perform various turning as well
as boring, drilling, grooving and other operations, it can also be used for turning metric threads
and English threads.
The machine is characterized by a simple construction, ah easy operation, large spindle hole
and small space occupation. It is used in the instrument industry and repairing workshops and is
suitable for metal manufacturing in single piece, small and medium batch production.
1. Main Specification
Max. Swing dia. over bed 13" (320 mm)
Max. Swing dia.·over gap 18" (450 mm) __
Max. Swing over cross slide 7" (178mm)
Max. Distance between centers 40'' (1000mm)
2. Headstock
Dia. of spindle hole 1 1/2 '' (38mm)
Taper of spindle b0re M. T. No. 5
Range o f spindle speeds (9 step�) 75-1400r .p.m.
(18 steps) 65-1810r.p.m,
. 1 .
5. Tailstock
Dia, of taflstock quill 1 114" (3.2mm)
Taper of tailstock quill bore M.T.No.3
Max. Travel of lailstock qulll 4" C 1 00mm)
6. Motor
Motor frequency 50/60 Hz
Motor power 2HP(1.5KW)
Motor voltage 220V/380V
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The list of main gears, guide screws and clearance nuts in the machine driving system
No. of PrP.ssur e
Parts
Part
Descrip tion teeth or Modulus Material Notes
No thread
or pitch angle
1 Gear 42 M2 20° 45
2 Gear 23 M2 20° 45
3 Gear '47 M2 20° 45
4 Gear 36 M2 20° 45
5 Gear 55 M2 20° 45
6 Gear 31 M2 20° 45 - I
7 Gear 45 M2 20° 45
8 Gear 58 M2 20° 45
Head- 9 Gear 21 IV12 20° 45
stock 45
10 Gear 45 M2 20°
11 Gear 59 IV12 20° 45
12 Gear 46 M2 20° 45
13 Gear 83 M2 20° 45
Paired 45 M2 20° 45
14 45
Gear 40 M2 20°
Paired 40 M2 20° 45
15
Gear 45 M2 20° 45
16 Gear 24 M2.25 20° 45
17 Gear 16 M2.75 20° 45
. . 18 ·Gear
Triplicate
18
18
M2.75
M2.25
20°
20°
45
45
19 Gear 18 M2.75 20° 45 2 piece-
18 M2.25 20° 45
20 Gear 20 M2.75 20° 45
21 Gear 28 M2.25 20° 45
22 Gear 27 M2.25 20° 45
Feed- 23 Gear 21 M2.25 20° 45
box
24 Gear 21 M2.25 20° 45
25 Palred 30 M2.25 20° 45
Gear 18 M2.25 20° 45
26 Gear 22 M2.25 20° 45
27 Paired 15 M2.25 20° 45
Gear 22 M2.25 20° 45
28 Gear 23 M2.25 20° 45
29 Gear 17 M2.25 20° 45
I..,__ 30 Gear 15 M2 25 20° 45
. 4
45 Gear 25 M2 20° 45
46 Gear 48 M2 20° 45
Single Leff hand
Top- 47 Screw 3mm 20° 45 thread·
thread
Single left hand
'Sli de 48 Screw Nut
thread
3mm 20° 45 thread
Single
49 Serew 2.5mm 20° 45
Tail- thread
Single ZQSn
stock 50 Screw Nut 2.5mm 20•
thread 6 -6-3
Gear 22 M1.25 20° 45
Gear 2A M1.25 20° 45
Gear 26 M1.25 20 °
45
Change Gear 44 M1.25 20° 45
gear Gear 48 M1 25 20° 45
Gear 52 M1.25 20° 45
Paired
Gear 127(120) M1 25 20° 45
geaF
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Type - Name Specification Qty' Installation
Single row ball bearing
60104 with shield
20X42X12 1
Si•,gle row ball bearing 1
60105 25X47X12
with shield
104 Single row ball bearing 20X42X12 1
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�· Head stock - Oil must be up to indicator Mark In oll sight glass (1,Fig 5). Top off with Shell
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Turbo T-68 or equ v_!9r-• Fill by removing plug with -an 8mm hex wrench (2, Flg. 5). To drair i.
remove drain plug on 11 " ,eft side of head stock (3, Fig. 5). Drain oil completely and refill after the
first three months of operation. Then change oil In the heads1ocK annually,
• Feed box Input Shaft - Remove the change gear cover and lubricate ball oiler to oil the feed
box input shaft (•I. Fig. 5) w ith the oil gun using 20# machine oil. Oil once day.
.._ • Feed box - Oil must be up to indicator mark in oil sight glass (6, Fig . 5). Top off with Shell
Turbo T-68 or equivalent. Fill by removing plug (5, Fig. 5) with an 8mm hex wrench. To drain,
remove drain plug (7, Fig. 5) with an 8mm hex w rench. Drain oil completely and refill after the
first three months of opera tion. Then, change oil in the feed box annually.
• Apron - 011 must be up to indicator mark ir oil sigl11 glass (fronl of apron- 9, F ig. 5). Top off
with Shell Turbo T-68. or equival9nt. Remove 011 cap (10. Fig. 5) on top of apron to fill. To drain,
remove drain ;,lug on bottom of apron Drain oil comple\ely and refill after the first three months
or operation, Then, change oil In the apron annually.
• Leadscrew/Feed Rod · Lubricate ball oiler (11, Fig. 5) on leadscrew/feed rod bracket and
ball oi ler (8, Fig, 5) on left side of the leadscrew bracket with 20# machine oil once daily.
• Tailstock -Lubricate ball oiler (12, Fig. 5) end cover wilh 20# machine oil once dally.
._. • Carriage - Lubricate two ball oilers (13. Fig. 5) with 20# machine oil once daily .
• Compound Rest· Lubricate one ball oiler (14, Fig 5) with 20# machine oil once daily.
• Cross slide- Lubricate three ball oilers (15, Fig. 5) with 20# machine oil once dally.
• Apron handwheel - Lubricate the ball oiler (16, F i g. 5) to oil the cross slide handwheel shaft
and the ball oHer ( 17, Fi g. 5) to oil the apron handwheel shaft with 20# machine oil once daily.
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• Power is connected properly when pulling up on the forward-reverse lever causes the spindle
to rotate counter-clockwise as viewed from the tailstock
...__ • Please read the wiring diagram (1, Flg. 6) before maintain the electrical apparatus.
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Fi,,. 6 ELECTRICAL BOX DISPLAY
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Feature:
• 40 kinds of feed rates can be provlded while automatic feeding shown in Fi g. 9 or In Fig. 10.
• 32 kinds oi imperial threading oan be provided by changing two levers and by exchanging
once two change gears and by replacing four change gears shown in Fig. 11
• 32 kinds of metric threading can also be provided by changing two levers and by exchanging
once two change gears shown in Fig. 12. �
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Fig. 10 FEED RATES TABLE (LEADSCREW 3mm, CROSS FEED SCREW 2.5mm )
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'--- Fig.13
STANDARD ACCESSORIES FOR THE MACHINE (shown in Fig. 13)
1. tool rest wrench 6.o il gun
• 2. wrench for 3-jaw chuck 7.open-ended wrench sets
3. dead ce.nts,s M fNO.3# 8.hex wrench sets
4. reverse jaws kr 3 jaw
- chuck 9 screw driver set
5. center slee·.e 3#-5# 1 0.stool box
Fig. 14
SPECIAL ACCESSORIES (shown in Fig. 14)
1. indexlble cutting tool sets 5 rotation center
2. steady resl 6 drill chucl< with arbor
3. 4-jaw Independent chuck 7.follow rest
4. face plate
- 1 7 -
• During manufacturing and test ng, th.i s lathe has b.een operated at low spindl e speed range
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for three hours.
• The machine is equipped with 2 V-belts between the motor pulley and the rear pulley. It is
advisable to check the tension before starting the machine. The belts should be depressed
about 1/2 inch or 12mm by normal finger pressure.
• To allow time -for the gears and bearings to break-in and run smoothly, do not run the lathe
above 800 R.P.M for the first six hours of operation and use
ADJUSTMENTS
After a period of time, wear in some of the mo.ving components may need to be adjusted.
• Saddle
1 Loosen four hex nuts round on the bottom rear of the cross slide and back off one full
turn eaoh
2 Turn each of the four set screws with a hex wrench until a slight resistance Is felt Do not
over lighten these screws
3. Move the carriage with the hand wheel and determine 1f the drag fs to your preference.
Readjust the setting screws as to achieve the desired drag.
4 Hold the socket set screw firmly wi th a hex wrench and tighten the hex nut ta lock the
setting screw in place.
5. Move the carriage again and adjust again if necessary. Note: over adjustment will cause
excessive premature wear of the gibs.
• Cross Slide
If the cross slide is loo loose, follow procedure below to ti ghten.
1- Loosen the rear gib screw approximately one tum.
2 . Tighten the front gib screw a quarter turn. Turn lhe cross slide handwnee( to see if the
cross slide is still loose . If tt is still l oose, tighten the front screw a btt more and try again.
3. When the ?ross slide Is properly adjusted, tighten the rear gib screw. Do not over tighten
This will cause premature wear on the gi b and mating parts.
• Compound Rest
Follow the same procedure as the cross slide adJustmeni to adjust the compound rest.
• Tailstock
If the handle will not lock the tallstock, follow the procedure be low
1. Lower the handle to unlocked position.
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When turning the cams counter-clockwi se to certain
point, the chuck or faceplate can be detached.
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