CASTOR Z.
CONCEPCION MEMORIAL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
“A Happy School Sustaining Excellence”
Antonino, Balaoan, La Union
Taking a Glance in the World of Business: Experiences of Grade 12
Students in CZCMNHS on their Month-long Selling Activity
A Research Paper
Presented to the Faculty of the
Castor Z. Concepcion Memorial National High School
Antonino, Balaoan, La Union
In Partial Fulfilment of the
Requirements in the Subject
Practical Research I
CAÑERO, Eirah B.
GARCIA, Carol Mae B.
GARCIA, Rayen Erlin Maray O.
NAPEÑAS, Alessandra S.
NUVAL, Nicole N.
OCASION, James Hyacinth O.
SOMERA, Maria Antonette O.
RESEARCHERS
Mrs. Princess O. De Villa
Research Adviser
March 2020
CASTOR Z. CONCEPCION MEMORIAL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
“A Happy School Sustaining Excellence”
Antonino, Balaoan, La Union
Chapter I
INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Study
Business in today′s world is on the rise and increasingly diverse.
Nowadays, managing business is the demand in our society because you can
enter in the world of business even if people starts with a small business until
it continuously grow widely and improve its creative and competitive activity.
The role of business in social and economic development cannot be
underestimated (Smyth, 2019). Our world becomes different each second, and
so does business environment. Aside from that, schools are increasingly
becoming important in supporting this new generation of doers.
Not too long ago when K to 12 system was introduced by the Department
of Education. K to 12 is an education system that aims to enhance learners’
basic skills, produce more competent citizens, and prepare graduates for
lifelong learning and employment. In line with this is the Entrepreneurship
which has been incorporated on the learning competency of Senior High
Students. Studying entrepreneurship benefits students and learners from
different social and economic backgrounds because it teaches people to
cultivate unique skills and think outside the box. Moreover, it creates
opportunity, installs confidence, ensures social justice and stimulates the
economy. This also provides budding entrepreneurs with the skills and
CASTOR Z. CONCEPCION MEMORIAL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
“A Happy School Sustaining Excellence”
Antonino, Balaoan, La Union
knowledge to come up with business ideas and develop their own ventures.
(Hernando, 2019)
Learning entrepreneurship is very different from learning anything else.
The very concept of the program is to help the students identify their strengths
and talents and to work on improving them. This also exposes students to
numerous opportunities to learn how to think critically and analyze the pieces
on the board. Furthermore, it serves as an excellent foundation for the types of
creative and innovative ideas we need to succeed in the 21 st century
(Constantine, 2017). On the other hand, entrepreneurial activity can be tough
and long journey for every student entrepreneur (Rampton, 2018) but has a
vital role for all entrepreneurs.
As K to 12 curriculum was implemented, Castor Z. Concepcion Memorial
National High School added Entrepreneurship subject as part of learning
competency in Grade 12 students and have been conducting month-long
selling activity. This activity was conducted yearly during 1 st semester. In line
with this, there comes the presence of several ups and downs in the entire the
selling activity. There will be a big competition among all student
entrepreneurs due to similarities of their products. With regards to their
financial and profit, students are struggling because of money lost as well as
leftover products. Despite of the bad effects, there are also the good. Although
managing a small business is challenging, it’s also quite interesting and
exciting.
CASTOR Z. CONCEPCION MEMORIAL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
“A Happy School Sustaining Excellence”
Antonino, Balaoan, La Union
The researchers decided to conduct this study for younger students to
have a glance in the world of business especially for those who will be on the
business track so that they can gain more knowledge on what
entrepreneurship is and on how the selling activity is happening. As
Accountancy Business Management (ABM) students, this will be beneficial to
the researchers because it will serve as their guide as they go on higher year
and experience the said activity. In addition, this study is an advantage on
their side because the researchers will be able to know how to manage the
business more effectively and successfully without suffering into any problems.
B. Statement of the Problem
This study aimed to explore and describe the experiences encountered by
Grade 12 students on their month-long selling activity.
C. Significance of the Study
The result of the study will benefit the following:
The students. This study will encourage the students to feel the
eagerness to participate more and perform well in this exciting activity.
In addition, this will serve as a means to aid aspiring student
entrepreneurs in deepening their understanding of the processes and
considerations that take place in managing a business.
The parents. In this study, parents will feel realize how important
entrepreneurship is as a preparation for their children in the future
especially who are in line with business.
CASTOR Z. CONCEPCION MEMORIAL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
“A Happy School Sustaining Excellence”
Antonino, Balaoan, La Union
The teachers. This study is intended to serve as a concrete example of
how business-related teachers can use more efficient lecture and
lesson portrayal within the course.
The school administration. This study will encourage the school
administration to help the students as they provide sufficient support
like creating more entrepreneurial environment and holding different
events that can be used as a stepping stone for students to sell their
products.
To the researchers. The results of the study will be beneficial to them
to manage the business more effectively and successfully without any
sufferings into any problems.
The future researchers. This will be beneficial to them because it will
serve as their basis or reference in making better research study.
D. Scope and Delimitation
This study focuses on exploring the lived experiences encountered by
Grade 12 students on their month-long selling activity. This was conducted at
Castor Z. Concepcion Memorial National High School during the 2nd semester
of the school year 2019-2020. The qualitative research utilized
phenomenological study method. The researchers prepared an interview guide
questions in gathering data.
CASTOR Z. CONCEPCION MEMORIAL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
“A Happy School Sustaining Excellence”
Antonino, Balaoan, La Union
E. Definition of terms
The following terms were defined operationally to ensure better
understanding.
Business. The activity of selling goods and services in exchange for
money.
Education. The learning process of individual to attain knowledge and
undestanding of a specific matter.
Entrepreneurship. The act of starting and running your own small
business and added subject that has been incorporated in the Senior
High students by the k-12 curriculum.
Experience. A personal contact with observation of facts and events.
Grade 12 students. Students participated in the month-long selling
activity and studying at CZCMNHS in the strands of STEM, ABM, GAS,
HE and AFA.
Selling activity. Refers to the month-long selling of goods in exchange
for money to various customers that is conducted every 1 st semester of
school year.
Skill Development. The process of identifying your skill gaps, and
developing and honing these skills.