Woodside F2

Isolated Footing Design Page 1 of 11
I solated Footing Design( ACI 318- 05)
Footing No. Group I D Foundation Geometry

- - Length Width Thickness
1 1 1.200 m 1.200 m 0.300 m
Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
1 # 12 @ 250 mm c/ c # 12 @ 250 mm c/ c # 12 @ 250 mm c/ c # 12 @ 250 mm c/ c 4 - # 16 # 12 @ 250 mm
I solated Footing 2
I nput Values
Footing Geomtery
Design Type : Calculate Dimension
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 300.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1200.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1200.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm

Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm
Pedestal
I nclude Pedestal? Yes
Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 1200.000 mm
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 450.000 mm
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 250.000 mm
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 02/16/2023
Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/ m3
Strength of Concrete : 21.000 N/ mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 276.000 N/ mm2
Minimum Bar Size : # 12
Maximum Bar Size : # 16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 200.000 mm

Maximum Bar Spacing : 250.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type : UnDrained
Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/ m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 120.000 kN/ m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 ksi

Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Undrained Shear Strength : 0.000 N/ mm2
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
I nitial Length (Lo) = 1.200 m
I nitial Width (Wo) = 1.200 m
Load Combination/ s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
101 1.000 x DL
Load Combination/ s- Strength Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
102 1.400 x DL
103 1.200 x DL
Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
( kN) ( kN) ( kN) ( kNm) ( kNm)
101 45.000 0.000 0.000 -15.000 0.000
Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
( kN) ( kN) ( kN) ( kNm) ( kNm)
102 63.000 0.000 0.000 -21.000 0.000
103 54.000 0.000 0.000 -18.000 0.000
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 4.235 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.440 m 2
o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 0.458 m 2
Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load( w ithout self w eight/ buoyancy/ soil) .
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 1.200 m Governing Load Case : # 101
Width (W2) = 1.200 m Governing Load Case : # 101
Depth (D2) = 0.300 m Governing Load Case : # 101
Area (A2) = 1.440 m 2
Pressures at Four Corners
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of footing

corner 1 corner 2 corner 3 corner 4 in uplift ( Au)
Load Case ( q1 ) ( q2 ) ( q3 ) ( q4 )
( kN/ m2) ( kN/ m2) ( kN/ m2) ( kN/ m2) ( m2)
101 90.2370 90.2370 -13.9316 -13.9316 0.173
101 90.2370 90.2370 -13.9316 -13.9316 0.173
101 90.2370 90.2370 - 13.9316 -13.9316 0.173
101 90.2370 90.2370 -13.9316 - 13.9316 0.173
I f Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Summary of Adjusted Pressures at 4 corners Four Corners
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 ( q1 ) corner 2 ( q 2 ) corner 3 ( q 3 ) corner 4 ( q 4 )
Load Case ( kN/ m2) ( kN/ m2) ( kN/ m2) ( kN/ m2)
101 91.6654 91.6486 0.0000 0.0000
101 91.6654 91.6486 0.0000 0.0000
101 91.6654 91.6486 0.0000 0.0000
101 91.6654 91.6486 0.0000 0.0000
Check for stability against overturning and sliding
Factor of safety against Factor of safety against

-
sliding overturning
Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction
101 N/ A N/ A 2.198 N/ A
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 101
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.000 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 27.470 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : N/ A
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 101
Governing Overturning Moment : -15.000 kNm

Governing Resisting Moment : 32.963 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.198
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 101
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.000 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 27.470 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : N/ A

Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 101
Governing Overturning Moment : 0.000 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 32.963 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : N/ A
Shear Calculation
Punching Shear Check
Total Footing Depth, D = 0.300m
Calculated Effective Depth, d eff = D - Ccover - 1.0 = 0.225 m 1 inch is deducted from total depth to cater bar dia( US Convention) .
For rectangular column, = Bcol / Dcol = 1.800
Effective depth, d eff , increased until 0.75XVc Punching Shear Force
Punching Shear Force, Vu = 48.993 kN, Load Case # 102
From ACI Cl.11.12.2.1, b o for column= 2.298 m
Equation 11-33, Vc1 = 829.365 kN
Equation 11-34, Vc2 = 1160.658 kN
Equation 11-35, Vc3 = 785.714 kN
Punching shear strength, Vc = 0.75 X minimum of (Vc1, Vc2, Vc3) = 589.286 kN
0.75 X Vc > Vu hence, OK
Along X Direction
(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)
From ACI Cl.11.3.1.1, Vc = 205.112 kN
Distance along X to design for shear,

Dx = 0.250 m
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d eff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 153.834 kN
Critical load case for Vux is # 102 30.484 kN
0.75 X Vc > Vux hence, OK
One-Way Shear Check
Along Z Direction
(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)
From ACI Cl.11.3.1.1, Vc = 205.112 kN
Distance along X to design for shear, Dz = 0.150 m
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d eff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 153.834 kN
Critical load case for Vuz is # 102 8.422 kN
0.75 X Vc > Vuz hence, OK
Design for Flexure about Z Axis
(For Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis)
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
Critical Load Case # 102
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Factor from ACI Cl.10.2.7.3 = 0.850
From ACI Cl. 10.3.2, = 0.03765
From ACI Cl. 10.3.3, = 0.02824
From ACI Cl. 7.12.2, = 0.00200
From Ref. 1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = 15.462
Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case
Design for flexure about Z axis is

performed at the face of the column at 0.375 m
a distance, Dx =
Ultimate moment, 4.882 kNm
Nominal moment capacity, Mn = 5.425 kNm
Required = 0.00033
Since OK
Area of Steel Required, As = 539.040 mm2
Selected bar Size = # 12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin ) = = 200.000 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 250.000 mm

Smin < = S < = Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...
The reinforcement is accepted.

According to ACI 318-05 Clause No- 10.6.4
Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 446.066 mm
Safe for Cracking Aspect.
Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is
# 12 @ 6350.000 mm o.c.
Required development length for bars = = 0.305 m
Available development length for bars, DL

0.325 m
=
Try bar size # 12 Area of one bar = 113.097 mm2
Number of bars required, Nbar = 5
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 565.483 mm2
d eff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.244 m

=
Reinforcement ratio, = 0.00193
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 250.000 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Check to see if w idth is sufficient to accomodate bars
Design for Flexure about X axis
(For Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis)
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
Critical Load Case # 102
From ACI Cl. 10.3.2, = 0.03765
From ACI Cl. 10.3.3, = 0.02824
From ACI Cl.7.12.2, = 0.00200
Design for flexure about X axis is

performed at the face of the column at 0.475 m
a distance, Dz =
Required = 0.00099
Since OK
Selected Bar Size = # 12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin ) = 200.000 mm

# 12 @ 6350.000 mm o.c.
Required development length for bars = = 0.305 m
Available development length for bars, DL

0.425 m
=
Try bar size # 12 Area of one bar = 113.097 mm2
Number of bars required, Nbar = 5
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 565.483 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.230 m

=
Reinforcement ratio, = 0.00205
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, Min. 250.000 mm
distance between bars, Cd = User Spacing) =
Check to see if w idth is sufficient to accomodate bars
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Design For Top Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for M x . Find the area of steel required
From ACI Cl. 10.3.2, = 0.03765
From ACI Cl. 10.3.3, = 0.02824
From ACI Cl. 7.12.2, = 0.00200
Design for flexure about A axis is

performed at the face of the column 0.475 m
at a distance, Dx =
Required = 0.00008
Since OK



# 12 @ 250 mm o.c.
Design For Top Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis
First load case to be in pure uplift #
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for M z. Find the area of steel required
From ACI Cl. 10.3.2, = 0.03765
From ACI Cl. 10.3.3, = 0.02824
From ACI Cl.7.12.2, = 0.00200
Design for flexure about A axis is
performed at the face of the column

at a distance, Dx = 0.375 m
Required = 0.00004
Since OK



# 12 @ 250 mm o.c.
Pedestal Design Calculations
Critical Load Case: 102
Strength and Moment Along Reinforcement in Z direction
Bar size : 16 mm
Number of Bars : 4
Steel Area : 731.2500 sq.mm

Neutral Axis Depth (Xb ): 0.0406 m
Strength and Moment from Concrete
Cc = 154.113 kN
Mc = 32.014 kNm
Calculate strength and moment from one bar.
Distance between extreme fiber and db 0.058 m

bar,
Strain in bar, = -0.0013
Maximum Strain, = 0.0014
as
-
kN/ m2
256452.315
0.0016
as
kN/ m2
-51.563 kN
-8.611 kNm
Total Bar Capacity, Cs = - kN
214.114
Capacity of Column = Cc + Cs = -60.001 kN
Total Bar Moment, Ms = 1.313 kNm
Total Moment = Mc + Ms = 33.326 kNm
Print Calculation Sheet

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Isolated Footing Design Page 1 of 11

I solated Footing Design( ACI 318- 05)

Footing No. Group I D Foundation Geometry

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 300.000 mm

Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1200.000 mm

Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1200.000 mm

Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm

I nclude Pedestal? Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular

Pedestal Height (Ph) : 1200.000 mm

Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 450.000 mm

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 250.000 mm

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/ m3

Strength of Concrete : 21.000 N/ mm2

Yield Strength of Steel : 276.000 N/ mm2

Minimum Bar Size : # 12

Maximum Bar Size : # 16

Minimum Bar Spacing : 200.000 mm

Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm

Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Type : UnDrained

Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/ m3

Soil Bearing Capacity : 120.000 kN/ m2

Soil Surcharge : 0.000 ksi

Undrained Shear Strength : 0.000 N/ mm2

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

I nitial Length (Lo) = 1.200 m

I nitial Width (Wo) = 1.200 m

Load Combination/ s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination/ s- Strength Level

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 4.235 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.200 m Governing Load Case : # 101

Width (W2) = 1.200 m Governing Load Case : # 101

Depth (D2) = 0.300 m Governing Load Case : # 101

Area (A2) = 1.440 m 2

Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of footing

101 90.2370 90.2370 -13.9316 -13.9316 0.173

101 90.2370 90.2370 -13.9316 -13.9316 0.173

101 90.2370 90.2370 - 13.9316 -13.9316 0.173

101 90.2370 90.2370 -13.9316 - 13.9316 0.173

Summary of Adjusted Pressures at 4 corners Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

101 91.6654 91.6486 0.0000 0.0000

101 91.6654 91.6486 0.0000 0.0000

101 91.6654 91.6486 0.0000 0.0000

101 91.6654 91.6486 0.0000 0.0000

Check for stability against overturning and sliding

Factor of safety against Factor of safety against

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 101

Governing Disturbing Force : 0.000 kN

Governing Restoring Force : 27.470 kN