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CORRECT URINE

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COLLECTION TECHNIQUES
Midstream Urine: Instructions for male patients: Instructions for infants:
The collection of a good quality urine specimen is 1. Retract the foreskin, if applicable. 1. For a male, gently retract the foreskin.
essential for a good quality laboratory result. 2. Clean the head of the penis (glans) from tip to base 2. Clean the area around the genitals with water from
with water and cotton wool. front to back for a female, or from tip to base for a
Although urination is a natural function, most people are If a disinfectant or soap is used, the penis should be male. If a disinfectant or soap is used, rinse
not familiar with the correct procedure for collecting a rinsed thoroughly with water. thoroughly with water.
urine specimen for diagnostic testing. 3. Dry the area with cotton wool. 3. Remove the paper packaging of the paediatric urine
4. Hold the sterile Lancet Laboratory container on the bag, thus exposing the adhesive surface.
This step-by-step guide will assist with the correct outside, making sure you don t touch the rim. 4. For male use, the penis should be projected through
procedure for the collection of a midstream urine 5. Begin urinating by first passing a small amount of the opening in the urine bag.
specimen. urine into the toilet. 5. For female use, the opening of the urine bag should
6. Without stopping the flow, pass urine into the cup be placed to cover the upper half of the genitalia.
Instructions for female patients: until it is half full. 6. When urine is obtained, remove the bag, cut off the
1. Sit comfortably on the toilet, with one knee put as far 7. Place the lid on the container carefully, making sure corner of the bag and pour the urine into a sterile
as possible to the side. it is tight. If you have difficulty, ask the nurse to do it Lancet Laboratory container.
2. Clean the urethra area thoroughly from front to back for you. Make sure you hold the container on the outside
between the folds of skin with water and cotton 8. If the specimen is collected at home and cannot be without touching the rim. 4
wool. If a disinfectant or soap is used, the urethral brought to the laboratory within 30 minutes, put it in Do not pour urine through the original opening of the
area should be rinsed thoroughly with water. the refrigerator. bag.
3. Dry the area with clean cotton wool. 7. Place the lid on the container, carefully making sure
4. Hold the sterile Lancet Laboratory container on the it is tight.
outside, making sure you don t touch the rim. @LancetLab LancetLaboratories www.lancet.co.za
8. If the specimen is collected at home and cannot be
5. While holding the labia apart, begin urinating by first brought to the laboratory within 30 minutes, put it in
@ Available on the ANDROID APP ON

passing a small amount of urine into the toilet. service@lancet.co.za App Store Google play 0861 LANCET (526238)
the refrigerator.
6. Without stopping the flow, pass urine into the cup
Johannesburg | (011) 358 0800 Nelspruit | (013) 745 9000
until it is half full. Biography:
7. Place the lid on the container carefully, making sure Pretoria | (012) 483 0100 Cape Town | (021) 673 1700 Miller JM. 1996. A Guide to Specimen Management in
it is tight, if you have difficulty, ask the nurse to do it Durban | (031) 308 6500 Bloemfontein | (051) 410 1700 Clinical Microbiology. Washington, D.C. ASM Press. 57
for you. - 65.
8. If the specimen is collected at home and cannot be Polokwane | (015) 294 0400 Kimberley | (053) 836 4460
brought to the laboratory within 30 minutes, put it in Rustenburg | (014) 597 8500
the refrigerator.
ITEM CODE: B00019
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corporate branding/brochures/Electronic/sa/2018/B00019 correct urine collection techniques Electronic Feb2018.cdr | rev001

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