Figure 4 Figure 4 shows a sketch of the curve with equation «> — 2xy + 3y7 = 50 dy _ y= dv 3y (a) Show that ‘The curve is used to model the shape of a cycle track with both x and y measured in km. The points P and Q represent points that are furthest west and furthest east of the origin O, as shown in Figure 4. Using part (a), (b) find the exact coordinates of the point P. (c) Explain briefly how to find the coordinates of the point that is furthest north of the origin O. (You do not need to carry out this calculation). (4) a PS 834 8 A 02 2 ane Scanned ‘V3UV SIHLNISLIM LON OG Wau SIHLNI LYM LON OG VaUV SIHLNIZLINM LON OG10. The height above ground, // metres, of a passenger on a roller coaster can be modelled by the differential equation dH _ Heos(0.25t) di 40 where 1 is the time, in seconds, from the start of the ride. Given that the passenger is Sm above the ground at the start of the ride, (a) show that H = Se? !sin25 eS) (b) State the maximum height of the passenger above the ground. a) The passenger reaches the maximum height, for the second time, 7 seconds after the start of the ride. (c) Find the value of 7. @ * IN 0000 TO 0 A Scanned with CamScanner V3UV SIHLNI SLIM LON 00 Vad SIHLNI LYM LON OG aU SIHLNIALIYM LON OG+ 11. (a) Use binomial expansions to show that => =x wit dx—32 2" 8 (6) A student substitutes x = 4 into both sides of the approximation shown in part (a) in an attempt to find an approximation to Vo (b) Give a reason why the student should not use x = ; w 1 (©) Substitute x = 7 into to obtain an approximation to V6. Give your answer as a fraction in its simplest form, @) ” (mo 0000100 4 4 Scanned with CamScanner W3¥V SIHLN) 3LINM LON OG Wau SIHLNI 3LIYM LON OG V3¥V SIH NIALINM LON OG14, A curve C has parametric equations x=342siny, y=4+42cos2, O<1<2n (a) Show that all points on C satisfy y = 6 ~ (x ~ 3)° @) (b) (i) Sketch the curve C. (ii) Explain briefly why C does not include all points of y = 6 = (x- 3, veR @) The line with equation x + y = k, where k is a constant, intersects C at two distinct points. (c) State the range of values of k, writing your answer in set notation. 6) 42 PSR ad ee 4k Scanned with CamScanner nA V3UY SIHLNI SLIM LON O00 aul SIHLNI3L1YM LON OG Va¥V SIHLNIALIUM LON OG8. The curve C has equation pet guy 37=26 where p and q are constants. (a) Show that dy _ apx’ + gy dx gxtey where a, b and ¢ are integers to be found. ) Given that + the point P(-1, ~4) lies on C + the normal to C at P has equation 19x + 26y + 123 = 0 (b) find the value of p and the value of q 6) * {N00 00 8 == Scanned with CamScanner WU SIH NI LRM LON OG VaUY SIHL.NI LM LON OG WAUY SIHLNI SLIM LON OG12. (a) Use the substitution w= 1 + Vix to show that J ne * where p and g are constants to be found. 2u-1)" —T du Q) (b) Hence show that J Tee dv=A-BinS where A and B are constants to be found. (4) 4 AN 00 000 0 0 0 as ees Scanned with CamScanner V3 SIHLNILIUM LON OG Vauv SIHLNI LYM LON OG VAUY SIL NI SLIM LON OG13, The curve C has parametric equations x x=sin20 — y=eosee’@ — 0<0< > (@) Find an expression for 2 in terms of @ de @) (b) Hence find the exact value of the gradient of the tangent to C at the point where y = 8 @) P6873 2A03 8 4 8B _ Scanned with CamScanner VUV SIHLNI LUM LON OG VAUY SIHLNI ALUM LON OG VAY SIHLNI3LIUM LON OG14. nm oa a 3 +—_—— 8m ——__+> Figure 5 Water flows at a constant rate into a large tank. The tank is a cuboid, with all sides of negligible thickness, ‘The base of the tank measures 8m by 3m and the height of the tank is Sm. There is a tap at a point Tat the bottom of the tank, as shown in Figure 5. At time r minutes after the tap has been opened + the depth of water in the tank is / metres + wa 1 is flowing into the tank at a constant rate of 0.48m° per minute + water is modelled as leaving the tank through the tap at a rate of O.1/im’ per minute (a) Show that, according to the model, 1200 24 = 24-5 a @ iven that when the tap was opened, the depth of water in the tank was 2m, (b) show that, according to the model, n= A+ Be" where 4, B and k are constants to be found. (O} Given that the tap remains open, (c) determine, according to the model, whether the tank will ever become full, giving a reason for your answer. @ 40 CAN 0000 0 A == P6873 280404 8 Scanned ‘Va SIHLNIALIUM LON OG Vauv SIHLNI3LIYM LON OG VaUY SIH NI 3LIYM LON OGFigure 1 Figure | shows a sketch of triangle ABC. Given that = (a) find AC Q) 9 (b) show that cos4BC = — (b) show that co 10 @) 4 NN 0 080 0 =) Scanned with CamScanner Wau SIHLNI LIM LON OG aU SIHLNI ALIYM LON OG VauV SIHL NI 3LIYM LON OGiy) = SOE #38E+9 2 1 (5x + 2) (I= 2x) 5 2 Given that f(x) can be expressed in the form A B c + ++ 5x42 (5x42) 12x where A, B and C are constants (a) (i) find the value of B and the value of C (ii) show that A = 0 oo} (b) (i) Use binomial expansions to show that, in ascending powers of x fx) = pt grt ret. where p, g and r are simplified fractions to be found (ii) Find the range of values of x for which this expansion is valid. oO P6873 1A026 5 2 al Scanned with CamScanner Wau SIH1 NI 31MM LON OG Wau SIHLNI 31M .LON OG WAUY SIHLNI3LIYM LON OG13. A curve C has parametric equations r+s Pel Show that all points on C satisfy @) a2 {NN 0A A 0 == i Scanned with CamScanner Va SIHLNIALIUM LON OG aU SIHL.NILIUM LON OG VaUV SIHL NI 3L1YM.LON OG14 (i) Ug proof by exhaustion to show that for n ¢ Ny <4 (nly >3" Q (ii) Given that m+ 5 is odd, use proof by contradiction to show, using algebra, that m is even oo) TT 48 0 A = Scanned with CamScanner VaUv SIH NI LYM LON OG VaUV SIHL.NI4LINM LON OG WAUV SIHLNI3L1YM LON OG