1

Towel
Clamps

2
 Adjustable
Mouth Prop

Rubber bite blocks

for adults (a) and
for children (b)

3
 Surgical
Suction

Irrigation
System

4
 Surgical
Suction

Irrigation
System

5
 Scalpel Handles

6
 Bard–Parker Scalpel Handle No. 3

11 12

15

Scalpel & Blades

7
 Scalpel blades

• NO. [15 ] for intraoral incisions .

• NO. [11] sharp pointed blade, for

incision of an abscess (Stab incision).

• NO. [12] For inaccessible area.

(maxillary tuberosity area).

• NO. [10] for skin incision (Extraoral).

 Correct way to load the
scalpel blade on the
handle of the scalpel

9 Scalpel is held in a pen grasp

 Periosteal Elevators

Seldin

Freer

No. 9 Molt

The most commonly used periosteal elevator

in intraoral surgery is the no.9 Molt
10
 Instruments used for elevation (reflection) of
the Mucoperiosteal flap

Broad end to elevate tissues from bone Pointed end reflect interdental papillae.

periosteal elevator elevate mucoperiosteal tissues away from

the bone atraumatically, in one piece without perforations.
 Periosteal
Elevators

12
 Cheek & Flap
Retractor
Austin

Tongue Retractor
13
 Minnesota

Farabeuf retractors for retraction

of the cheek and mucoperiosteal flap
14
 Langenbeck retractors

Minnesota retractors
16
 Surgical • Have extra-long shanks

Burs • Bone drilling or tooth /root splitting

17
 Chisel &
Mallet
Mallet

Chisel

18
 Chisels & Mallet
19
 Uni- bevel
Chisels

Copland
Chisels

20
 Bone
Rongeur

Bone Rongeur
with side
cutting/end-
cutting edge
21
 Bone
Rongeur

22
 Double-ended bone file with small and large ends

Bone File

23
24
 Surgical
Curettes

25
 Surgical
Curettes

26
 Tissue
Forceps

27
 Tissue
Forceps

28
 Straight
Artery Forceps
(Hemostats)

Curved (Mosquito)

Straight - Curved

30
 Allis tissue forceps

For grasping and holding tissue that will be excised.

31
 Needle
Holder

32
 Beaks
Needle Holder Handle

Hinge

33
 Types of
Needle

34
 Types of
Semi- circle
Needle
3/5 inch
35
 Soft tissue
Scissors
Blunt-Blunt or Sharp-Blunt Blades
36
 Suture
Straight
Scissors

Sharp – Sharp
blades
Curved

37
 Sharps container

• Scalpel Blades
• Needles
• Burs
• LA Carpule
• Plastic Syringes
• Broken Glass

38
39
Electrosurgical Unit

• Electro-surgery

40
41
 Natural Collagen
Gelfoam
Sponge

Local
Haemostatic
Surgicel Agents
Bone Wax

42
 Surgical Paste
Wound
Dressing

Iodoform Paste

Vaseline
43 Gauze Iodoform Gauze Iodoform gauze for
treatment of (dry socket)
44
45
 Reference & Further Reading

Oral Surgery. Fragiskos D. Fragiskos (Ed.).

Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. 2007
47