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IN THE COURT OF THE I ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER: HYDERABAD.

Present: Smt. Salma Fatima,


I Addl. Rent Controller,
Hyderabad.

Dated this the 15th day of April, 2021.

R.C.No.199 of 2015

Between:
1. Smt. Zakiya Begum W/o. Late Mohammed Abdul Nayeem,
Aged 42 years, Occ: Household, R/o.H.No.8-1-346/10/3,
Sabza Colony, Toli Chowki, Hyderabad.

2. Miss. Umm-e-Salma D/o. Late Mohammed Abdul Nayeem,


Aged 24 years, Occ: Household, R/o. H.No.8-1-346/10/3,
Sabza Colony, Toli Chowki, Hyderabad.

3. Mohammed Abdul Aziz S/o. Late Mohammed Abdul Nayeem,


Aged 23 years, Occ: Business, R/o.H.No.8-1-346/10/3,
Sabza Colony, Toli Chowki, Hyderabad.

4. Abdul Rahman S/o. Late Mohammed Abdul Nayeem,


Aged 17 years, Minor and hence represented by his mother
and guardian Smt. Zakiya Begum, Occ: Student,
R/o. H.No.8-1-346/10/3, Hyderabad.
.. Petitioners
And

1. Mr. Bahadur Ali Meghjaini, Aged 70 years,


Occ: Business, Owner/proprietor of 21st Century
Interiors and Furnitures Showroom,
having its business ac showroom No.2,
premises bearing No.5-9-60/B/GF, Mogul Court
building, Deccan Towers, Basheerbagh,
Hyderabad 500 001.

2. Twenty First Century Interiors &


Furnitures Showroom represented by
its owner/proprietor Mr. Bahadur Ali
Meghjaini, Showroom No.2, premises
bearing NO.5-9-60/B/GF, Mogul Court
Building, Deccan Towers, Basheerbagh,
Hyderabad 500 001.
.. Respondents

SALMA
Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA
DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR
CIVIL JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I
ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER
CITY SMALL CAUSES COURT

FATIMA HYDERABAD, st=Telangana, c=IN


Date: 2021.04.22 16:47:15 +0530
2
RC.No.199 of 2015

This petition is coming for fnal hearing before me in the


presence of Sri Mohd Imran Khan, Advocate for petitioners and of
Sri G. Krishna Murthy, Advocate for respondents and the matter having
stood over for consideration till this day, the court passed the following:

ORDER

This petition is fled by the petitioners under Section 4(1) T.S.

Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act 1960 seeking fxation of

fair rent @ Rs.2,71,875/- per month in respect of premises admeasuring

2175 square feet, demarcated as basement No.1, situated in the cellar

floor of the building known as Moguls Court of Deccan Towers complex in

premises bearing NO.5-9-60, Basheerbagh, Hyderabad (hereinafter it is

referred as petition schedule property).

2. The brief averments of the petition are as follows:-

The petitioners fled the present petition by stating that

originally Mohammed Abdul Nayeem, husband of the petitioner No.1

herein and the father of the petiti12oners No.2 to 4 was the sole and

absolute owner of the entire petition schedule property, having purchased

the same under a registered sale deed dt.30.6.1982 and after the demise

of said Mohammed Abdul Nayeem on 12.12.2013, the entire petition

schedule property was devolved upon the petitioners herein by virtue of

petitioners being wife and children of said late Mohammed Abdul Nayeem.

3. The petitioners further submitted that late Mohammed Abdul

Nayeem leased out the petition schedule property to the respondent No.1

herein for the purpose of carrying on business of the respondent No.2 and

SALMA Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA


DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR
CIVIL JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I
ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER
CITY SMALL CAUSES COURT

FATIMA HYDERABAD, st=Telangana, c=IN


Date: 2021.04.22 16:47:32 +0530
3
RC.No.199 of 2015

that the rent payable by the respondents in fact had been a sum of

Rs.15000/- per month, but when the petitioners herein addressed a notice

dt.14.5.2015 to the respondents calling upon them to pay the rents at the

above said rate, the respondents falsely denied that the rent was as stated

above, but claimed that the rent to be Rs.3000/- per month and also made

several false allegations as per their reply notice dt.18.5.2015. The

petitioners further submitted the petitioners do not have any record

available with regard to proof that the quantum of rent @ Rs.15000/- per

month and therefore the petitioners herein were left with no other choice to

accept the total false and baseless contentions of the respondents that the

rent of the petition schedule property is @ Rs.3000/- per month.

4. The petitioners submitted that when they issued notice

dt.4.5.2015, the respondents replied through their counsel on 18.5.2015

and also fled the said reply with another reply dt.14.7.2015 calling upon

the petitioners herein to nominate a bank account, so as to enable them to

deposit the rent @ Rs.3000/- per month and the petitioners replied to the

above said notice on 28.7.2015. The petitioners further submitted that the

respondents committed willful default in payment of rents for the months

from January 2015 till July 2015 for a period of 7 months @ Rs.3000/- per

month amounting to Rs.21000/-. The petitioners fled RC.No.198/2015

against the respondents for eviction on the grounds of willful default,

personal requirement and U/s.10(C) of RC Act and the same is pending

before this court.

SALMA
Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA
DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR
CIVIL JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I
ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER
CITY SMALL CAUSES COURT

FATIMA HYDERABAD, st=Telangana, c=IN


Date: 2021.04.22 16:47:44 +0530
4
RC.No.199 of 2015

5. The petitioners further submitted that the petition schedule

property is located in the heart of the city and it is situated on the main

road i.e., Basheerbagh main road, as a width of about 150 feet. The

petition schedule property is surrounded by residential as well as

commercial complexes, commercial establishments, business centers and

as all the facilities like parking spaces, near to the railway station, bus stop,

post ofce, telegram ofce, petrol pumps etc., and the same is highly

residential as well as commercial locality and it is at a walkable distance

from several well known establishments of Hyderabad like secretariat, Lal

Bahadur stadium, Public garden and abids shopping area etc., and the cost

of the land as per square yard would be more than Rs.50,000/- per square

yard. The market value of the petition schedule property would be

approximately Rs.1,50,00,000/- to Rs.2,00,00,000/- be that as it may the

rentals being fetched in respect of the property immediately over and

above the petition schedule property would be a fair indicator of the rental

values.

6. The petitioners further submitted that the premises bearing

show room No.1, premises No.5-9-60 in the building known as Moguls

Court, situated at Deccan Towers complex, Basheerbagh, Hyderabad which

is located directly over and above the petition schedule property is fetching

a rent of Rs.2,22,525/- per month for an area of 2300 sft., and the said rent

was prevalent as on 30.9.2009 i.e., the date lease was entered into in

respect of said premises and the same continued for a period of 3 years

i.e., till September 2012 and thereafter an agreed upon increase @ 15%

resulted in the rent being payable @ Rs.2,55,904/- per month and the said

Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA

SALMA DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR


CIVIL JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I
ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER CITY
SMALL CAUSES COURT HYDERABAD,

FATIMA st=Telangana, c=IN


Date: 2021.04.22 16:48:07 +0530
5
RC.No.199 of 2015

rent is to be further escalated to a sum of Rs.2,94,290/- per month from

September 2014 onwards, hence it is submitted that the prevalent rate of

rents in the locality where the petition schedule property is situated is

about 128 per square feet per month and if such an aspect were to be

directly considered the fair rent of the petition schedule property could

easily be fxed @ Rs.2,78,400/-(i.e.,2175 sft., x Rs.128/.- per sft.,) whereas

the petitioners are claiming fxation of fair rent @ Rs.2,71,875/- per month.

7. The petitioners further submitted that as per the notice

dt.28.7.2015 the respondents were called upon to pay the aforesaid fair

rent @ Rs.2,71,875/- per month and have also called upon the respondents

to vacate the petition schedule property as the same is required for their

own use, but the respondents never responded to the same, as such the

petitioners left with no other alternative than to seek eviction of the

respondents from the petition schedule property and in the meantime seek

fxation of fair rent in respect of petition schedule property. Hence this

petition.

8. On the other hand the respondents fied counter, denying

the petition averments by stating that the premises leased out to the

respondents is only 1950 square feet, but not 2175 square feet and the

respondents came to know about the death of Sri Mohammed Abdul

Nayeem in the month of February 2014 when the third petitioner along with

his maternal grandfather came for collection of rent. The respondents

submitted that admittedly the petition schedule property is in cellar floor

which is adjacent to cellar portion belonging to the respondents herein and

Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA

SALMA DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA,


ou=JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE,CID -
6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL RENT
CONTROLLER CITY SMALL

FATIMA CAUSES COURT HYDERABAD,


st=Telangana, c=IN
Date: 2021.04.22 16:48:42 +0530
6
RC.No.199 of 2015

it is taken only for the purpose of storing material (furniture) in the year

1983 and not for carrying on business and the monthly rent originally fxed

was only Rs.1550/- as per letter dt.22.10.1983 issued by late Mohammed

Abdul Nayeem and subsequently in the year 1985 the rent was enhanced

to Rs.3000/- per month and the respondents have been paying the rents

without default to the owner i.e., Mohammed Abdul Nayeem.

9. The respondents denied the rent payable is Rs.15000/- per

month as stated in the petition. The rents were being collected by the

owner either by way of bearer cheques in advance or the owner used to

send his agents for collection of cheques on his behalf towards rents,

therefore, the claim of the petitioners that they got issued notice on

4.5.2015 for payment of rent @ Rs.15000/- per month is without any base

and therefore the respondents were forced to send reply notice

dt.18.5.2015. In this regard, the respondents also requested the

petitioners through notice dt.14.7.2015 to furnish account number so as to

enable them to continue to deposit the rents, but the petitioners did not

furnish the account number, as such the frst respondent fled a petition

vide RC.NO.202/2015 U/s.8(5) of RC Act seeking direction for deposit of

rents of petition schedule property and the same is pending before this

court.

10. The respondents further submitted that allegation that the

petition schedule property is commercial and surrounded by commercial,

residential establishments with all facilities and located in the main road

and the said main road is 150 feet etc., and that the market value would

SALMA Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA


DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR CIVIL
JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL
RENT CONTROLLER CITY SMALL CAUSES

FATIMA COURT HYDERABAD, st=Telangana, c=IN


Date: 2021.04.22 16:48:55 +0530
7
RC.No.199 of 2015

approximately Rs.1,50,00,000/- to Rs.2,00,00,000/- and that it would be

fetch rent of Rs.2,71,875/-, all are irrelevant and not applicable to the

petition schedule property as the petition schedule property is a cellar

portion not having the facilities enumerated in the rental premises under

the lease deed dt.30.9.2009 and these allegations are made by comparing

with the premises on the ground floor and frst floor where jewellery and

other like businesses are conducted, therefore the said allegations and

contentions are not criteria for fxation of fair rent and the fair rent has to

be fxed as per Section 4 of Rent Control Act by taking into consideration so

many other similar and equal factors.

11. The respondents further submitted that the contention of the

petitioners that the rental value as per square per month is Rs.125/- to

Rs.150/- is far from truth and the petitioners are put to strict proof of the

same contention.

12. The respondents further submitted that the comparison of rent

prevailing should for the same and similar accommodation and in this case

the rent compared is with the premises lease out to a jewellery shop on the

ground/frst floor, but the cellar portion leased out to the respondents

herein for storing material and the rent also depends upon the use of the

premises whether it is in Basheerbagh, Abids or at any other places and the

petitioners herein are trying to mislead the court by comparing the rent

which are entirely opposite to the use and purpose of premises. The

respondents further submitted that as per the averments of the petitioners,

if the rent is Rs.15000/- per month and respondents committed default in

SALMA Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA


DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR
CIVIL JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I
ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER
CITY SMALL CAUSES COURT

FATIMA HYDERABAD, st=Telangana, c=IN


Date: 2021.04.22 16:49:12 +0530
8
RC.No.199 of 2015

payment of rent, the Rent Controller has no right or jurisdiction to entertain

the petition as the alleged rent amount is more than Rs.3500/- per month

and the petition is not maintainable, hence prays this court to dismiss the

petition with costs.

13. During the course of enquiry, the petitioner No.1 examined

herself as PW.1 and Ex.P1 to Ex.P7 got marked. Further the petitioner No.3

examined as PW.2. On the other hand, on behalf of the respondents, the

respondent No.1 himself is examined as RW.1 and Ex.R.1 to Ex.R.14 got

marked.

14. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and the

respondents counsel fled written arguments.

15. To consider the rival contentions of both the parties, the

following points that arose for consideration are:-

(1) Whether the petitioners are entitled for the fxation of fair rent in
respect of petition schedule property?

(2) To what relief?

16. The admitted facts in this case are


(I) There is no dispute with regard to jural relationship between the
petitioners and respondents as landlords and tenant in respect of
petition schedule property.

(2) There is no dispute with regard to identifcation of petition schedule


property.

(3) There is no dispute with regard to fling of RC.No.198/2015 by the


petitioners against the respondents.

Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA

SALMA DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA,


ou=JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE,CID -
6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL RENT
CONTROLLER CITY SMALL

FATIMA CAUSES COURT HYDERABAD,


st=Telangana, c=IN
Date: 2021.04.22 16:49:27 +0530
9
RC.No.199 of 2015

(4) There is not dispute with regard to fling of RC.No.202/2015 by the


respondents against the petitioners for the deposit of rents.

17. During the course of written arguments as well as in the

counter, the learned counsel for the respondents submitted that in Ex.P2

legal notice dt.4.5.2015 the petitioners herein demanded for the rent as

Rs.15,000/- per month and as the alleged amount is more than Rs.3500/-

per month, as such this court has no jurisdiction to entertain the present

petition and barred by section 32 of the RC Act.

18. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the petitioners

argued that though they demanded the rent under Ex.P2 as Rs.15000/- per

month, but the respondents in their reply under Ex.P3 stated that the rent

of petition schedule property is Rs.3000/- per month only, as such the

petitioners herein admitted the rent of the petition schedule property as

Rs.3000/- per month only and the same is pleaded by them in the petition

as well as in the chief afdavit and the contention of the respondents is not

tenable.

19. Perused the contentions of both side, after perusal, this court

opines that the admitted facts need not be proved, as the petitioners

admitted that the monthly rent is Rs.3000/- as they have no documentary

evidence to prove that the rent of the petition schedule property is

Rs.15000/- per month, as such the rent of the petition schedule property is

Rs.3000/- per month only. Moreover, the respondents themselves stated

that they are paying the rent in respect of the petition schedule property @

Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA

SALMA DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA,


ou=JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE,CID -
6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL RENT
CONTROLLER CITY SMALL

FATIMA CAUSES COURT HYDERABAD,


st=Telangana, c=IN
Date: 2021.04.22 16:49:38 +0530
10
RC.No.199 of 2015

Rs.3000/- per month from 1985, as such they cannot breath hot and cold at

the same time by stating that as the petitioners alleges that the rent in

respect of the petition schedule property is Rs.15000/- per month, as such

this court does not have jurisdiction.

20. In view of the above discussion, this court found that the

contention of the respondents is not tenable and this court has jurisdiction.

P O I N T No.1:-

21. The contention of the petitioners is that the respondents herein

is paying the rent in respect of petition schedule property is @ Rs.3000/-

per month from 1985 onwards and the petition schedule property is located

in the heart of the city and it is situated on the main road i.e., Basheerbagh

main road as the width of about 150 feet and the petition schedule

property is surrounded by residential as well as commercial complexes,

commercial establishments, business centers and as all the facilities like

parking spaces, near to the railway station, bus stop, post ofce, telegram

ofce, petrol pumps etc., and the same is highly residential as well as

commercial locality and the cost of the land per square yard would be more

than Rs.50,000/- per square yard and the market value of the petition

schedule property is approximately is Rs.1,50,00,000/- to Rs.2,00,00,000/-

and the petition schedule property would easily fetch the rent of

Rs.2,71,875/- per month.

Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA

SALMA DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR


CIVIL JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I
ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER
CITY SMALL CAUSES COURT

FATIMA HYDERABAD, st=Telangana, c=IN


Date: 2021.04.22 16:49:48 +0530
11
RC.No.199 of 2015

22. On the other hand, the respondents denied that the petition

schedule property is only 1950 square feet, but not 2175 square feet and

further submitted that the petition schedule property is a cellar portion and

not having the facilities enumerated in the rental premises under the lease

deed dt.30.9.2009 and these allegations are made by comparing with the

premises on the ground floor and frst floor where jewellery and other like

businesses are conducted, therefore the said allegations and contentions

are not criteria for fxation of fair rent and the fair rent has to be fxed as

per Section 4 of Rent Control Act by taking into consideration so many

other similar and equal factors.

23. In support of the contention of the petitioners, the petitioner

No.1 herself is examined as PW.1 and reiterated the contents of the

petition in her chief examination afdavit and got marked Ex.P1 to Ex.P7.

Further the petitioner No.3 is examined as PW.2.

24. Ex.P1 is the certifed copy of registered sale deed dt.30.6.1982.

Ex.P2 is the legal notice dt.4.5.2015. Ex.P3 is the reply dt.18.5.2015. Ex.P4

is the legal notice dt.14.7.2015. Ex.P5 is the reply notice dt.28.7.2015.

Ex.P6 is the rough sketch plan. Ex.P7 is the certifed copy of lease

agreement dt.30.9.2009.

25. On the other hand, on behalf of the respondents, the

respondent No.1 examined himself as RW.1 and reiterated the contents of

the counter in his chief examination afdavit and got marked Ex.R.1 to

Ex.R.14.
Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA

SALMA DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR


CIVIL JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I
ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER
CITY SMALL CAUSES COURT

FATIMA HYDERABAD, st=Telangana, c=IN


Date: 2021.04.22 16:50:03 +0530
12
RC.No.199 of 2015

26. Ex.R.1 is the certifed copy of no objection certifcate

dt.22.10.1983. Ex.R.2 is the certifed copy of letter dt.31.1.1985 issued by

the husband of the frst petitioner. Ex.R.3 is the certifed copy of letter

dt.7.2.1985 issued by the husband of frst petitioner. Ex.R.4 is the certifed

copy of receipt dt.31.7.1998. Ex.R.5 is the certifed copy of receipt

dt.29.1.1998. Ex.R.6 is the certifed copy of receipt dt.20.4.2007. Ex.R.7 is

the certifed copy of visiting card of RW.1. Ex.R.8 is the certifed copies of

visiting cards(2 in number) of the business of frst petitioner’s husband by

name M.A. Nayeem. Ex.R.9 is the certifed copy of eMo acknowledgments

(4 in number) dt.6.8.2015. Ex.R.10 is the certifed copies of returned postal

covers(4 in number). Ex.R.11 is the certifed copies of two postal receipts

and two returned covers. Ex.R.12 is the certifed copy of bank statement of

respondent No.2 of Bank of India, Hyderabad for the period from 1.1.2015

to 31.3.2015 and 1.4.2015 to 13.5.2015(2 pages). Ex.R.13 is the certifed

copy statement of account of respondent No.2 with Bank of India,

Hyderabad dt.24.11.2015. Ex.R.14 is the photographs (4 in number) along

with CD.

27. During the course of arguments, the learned counsel for the

petitioners argued that the petition schedule property admeasures 2175

square feet and to prove their contention, the learned counsel for the

petitioners relied on Ex.P1 which is the certifed copy of registered sale

deed in respect of petition schedule property.

Digitally signed by SALMA

SALMA
FATIMA
DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA,
ou=JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE,CID -
6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL RENT
CONTROLLER CITY SMALL

FATIMA CAUSES COURT HYDERABAD,


st=Telangana, c=IN
Date: 2021.04.22 16:50:11 +0530
13
RC.No.199 of 2015

28. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the respondents in

his written arguments submitted that the petition schedule property is only

1950 square feet.

29. Perused the contentions of both the learned counsel and on

perusal of Ex.P1 which is the certifed copy of registered sale deed in

respect of petition schedule property which clearly shows that the petition

schedule property admeasures 2175 square feet. On the other hand, the

respondents failed to fle any documentary evidence to show that the

petition schedule property admeasures 1950 square feet. Moreover, during

the course of his cross examination RW.1 admitted as follows:-

“It is rue that I am oniy the tenant in the entire premises. It


is true that document No.4939/1982 dt.30.6.1982 is the saie deed
of the said premises and the extent of the property is mentioned
under the said document as 2175 square feet. Witness adds that
as per measurements the same is 1950 square feet. I do not have
any measurements or sketch of the so caiied measurements.
Neither myseif nor my workers have ever measured the petition
scheduie property”.

30. Except the bald allegations, the respondents herein failed to

prove that the petition schedule property admeasures 1950 square feet by

fling any cogent evidence. Basing on Ex.P1 and oral admission of RW.1, it

is clear that the petition schedule property admeasures 2175 square feet.

31. To prove the contention of the petitioners, the petitioners got

marked Ex.P7 which is the certifed copy of lease agreement dt.30.9.2009

between the husband of the petitioner No.1 M.A. Nayeem and

Tribbhuvandas Bhimji Zaveri Pvt. Ltd., and as per the lease deed, in the

Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA

SALMA DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA,


ou=JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE,CID -
6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL RENT
CONTROLLER CITY SMALL

FATIMA CAUSES COURT HYDERABAD,


st=Telangana, c=IN
Date: 2021.04.22 16:50:19 +0530
14
RC.No.199 of 2015

year 2009 the rent in respect of petition schedule property was

Rs.2,22,525/-. Further during the course of cross examination of RW.1, the

learned counsel for the petitioners could elicit the following:-

“I have not gone through the document dt.30.9.2009 marked


as Ex.P7 in RC.No.199/2015. I am not aware whether I received
the copy of Ex.P7. It may be true that the Ex.P7 in RC.No.199/2015
is for a period of nine months. It may be true that the rent
payabie under Ex.P7 in RC.No.199/2015 are @ Rs.2,22,525/- per
month for frst three years, and Rs.2,55,904/- per month for the
next three years and Rs.2,94,290/- per month for iast three years.
It is true that the premises under Ex.P7 is above the petition
scheduie property and it may be true that oniy a six inch siab
separates the two premises. It is true that, on main road of
Basheer Bagh, next to petroi bunk, petition scheduie property is
situated. It is true, I have fied rough sketch pian showing the
area of the petition scheduie property in RC.202/2015. It is true
that, on the main road ieading from Abids to Tank bund, the
buiiding of petition scheduie property is situated. It is true that,
the petition scheduie property is situated under the jeweiiery shop
of Tribhuvandas Bhimji Zaveri”.

32. On the other hand, the respondents got marked Ex.R.1 to

Ex.R.14. During the course of written arguments, the learned counsel for

the respondents submitted that the petitioners have not examined one of

the parties to Ex.P7 to prove the contents and its genuineness. The

learned counsel for the respondents further argued that as per Section 4(2)

(b) of RC Act in fxing the fair rent under this section prevailing rate of rent

in the locality for the same for similar accommodation in similar

circumstances has to be considered.

33. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the petitioners

relied on a decision in Suresh Gir Vs. K. Ahadev reported in 1998(1)

ALD 25 wherein the Honourable AP court held in para No.48 & 49 as

follows:

SALMA
Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA
DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR
CIVIL JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I
ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER
CITY SMALL CAUSES COURT

FATIMA HYDERABAD, st=Telangana, c=IN


Date: 2021.04.22 16:50:41 +0530
15
RC.No.199 of 2015

“The Writ petition is aiiowed and we deciare sub-sections (2), (3) and (4)
of Section 4 of the Act as unconstitutionai, thereby afrming the judgment of
Rama Rao, J. in Ataur Rahman’s case (supra)

The Reference Case is answered by ciarifying mat sub-section (1) of


Section 4 aiways remained and continues to remain on the Statute book as a
vaiid provision and the Rent Controi Court has power to determine the fair rent
without regard to the criteria iaid in sub-sections(2) to (4) of Section 4 of the
Act”.

34. Perused the contentions of both the learned counsel and after

perusal of both the contentions and citation relied upon by the learned

counsel for the petitioners, it is clear that clause (2)(3) and (4) of Section 4

of RC Act held unconstitutional by the Honourable High Court of AP., as

such the contention of the learned counsel for the respondents that while

fxing the fair rent U/s.4 of Rc Act the court has to consider the section 4(2)

cannot be considered. Though the respondents denied that the petition

schedule property will fetch rent of Rs.2,71,875/- per month and it is a

cellar portion and he is using the same for storing material i.e., furniture,

but except bald allegations, RW.1 did not fle any documentary evidence to

prove his contention that the petition schedule property will not fetch

Rs.2,71,875/- per month.

35. Whereas, to prove the contention of the petitioners, the

petitioners got marked Ex.P7 rental agreement executed between the

husband of the petition No.1 and Tribhuvandas Bhimji Zaveri Pvt. Ltd.

Though the learned counsel for the respondents argued that the petitioners

did not examine the party to the rental agreement under Ex.P7, but here

the husband of the petitioner No.1 is the party to Ex.P7, who expired and

the same fact is admitted by the respondents herein and now the

petitioners being the legal heirs of M.A. Nayeem, they are the parties to

Digitally signed by SALMA

SALMA
FATIMA
DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA,
ou=JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE,CID -
6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL RENT
CONTROLLER CITY SMALL

FATIMA CAUSES COURT HYDERABAD,


st=Telangana, c=IN
Date: 2021.04.22 16:50:49 +0530
16
RC.No.199 of 2015

Ex.P7. Moreover, RW.1 in his cross examination admitted Ex.P7 and the

above portion of petition schedule property is fetching Rs.2,22,252/- per

month in the year 2009.

36. The learned counsel for the respondents in his written

arguments submitted that the property under Ex.P7 is located in the

ground floor and has vehicular approach, clear visibility, facing towards the

main road with proper marketing feasibility and whereas the petition

schedule property is a cellar portion and having no vehicular approach, no

visibility, no ventilation and same is only suitable for storing material and

do not have marketing feasibility.

37. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the petitioners

argued that the husband of the petitioner No.1 let out the petition schedule

property to the respondents for carrying out super market in the petition

schedule property and relied on Ex.R.1 fled by the respondents herein and

further argued that the petition schedule property is just 6 inch below the

property under Ex.P7 and there cannot be much diference between the

petition schedule property and the property under Ex.P7.


Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA

SALMA DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR


CIVIL JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I
ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER CITY
SMALL CAUSES COURT HYDERABAD,

38. FATIMA
Perused the contentions of both the learned counsel and after
st=Telangana, c=IN
Date: 2021.04.22 16:51:08 +0530

perusal of Ex.R.1, which shows that RW.1 obtained the petition schedule

property to carry out super market, but he is using the same for storing the

furniture and even though the nature of property under Ex.P7 is diferent

from the petition schedule property and both cannot be compared with

each other, but they comes under same locality and RW.1 during the

Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA

SALMA DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA,


ou=JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE,CID -
6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL RENT
CONTROLLER CITY SMALL

FATIMA CAUSES COURT HYDERABAD,


st=Telangana, c=IN
Date: 2021.04.22 16:52:22 +0530
17
RC.No.199 of 2015

course of his cross examination admitted that from 1985 he is paying the

rent in respect of petition schedule property @ Rs.3000/- per month and he

further admitted that the property under Ex.P7 is above the petition

schedule property and from the last 36 years the respondents are paying

the same rent, whereas in the last 36 years the value of the property and

lot of development took place and even though the petition schedule

property cannot be compared with Ex.P7, but the rent paid by the

respondents in respect of petition schedule property is very meager.

39. This court relied on a decision in Rattan Arya Etc., Vs. State of

Tamii Nadu and another reported in AIR 1986 Supreme Court 1444(1) the

Hon’ble Apex court held that

“Court is entitled to take judicial notice of the enormous


multifold increase of rents throughout the country, particularly
in urban areas”.

40. This court can take judicial notice in respect of location of

petition schedule property which is located in the main road. The

respondents herein fled photographs of petition schedule property under

Ex.R.14. After perusal of Ex.R.14, it shows that the petition schedule

property is situated on the main road. Therefore, by taking judicial notice,

this court comes to a conclusion that the petition schedule property is

situated in business area i.e., Basheerbagh main road, Hyderabad.

Admittedly, the rent in respect of petition schedule property is very

meager, therefore it has to be enhanced.

SALMA Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA


DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR
CIVIL JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I
ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER
CITY SMALL CAUSES COURT

FATIMA HYDERABAD, st=Telangana, c=IN


Date: 2021.04.22 16:52:39 +0530
18
RC.No.199 of 2015

41. Taking into consideration of the contentions of the petitioners

and in view of the above said discussion, this court is of the opinion that

the petition schedule property is located in the main road of Basheerbagh,

Hyderabad, which is a commercial area and it would be reasonable and

desirable to fx the fair rent @ Rs.1,08,750/- i.e., 2175 x Rs. 50/- per square

feet. As while fxing the fair rent, under Section 4 of RC Act the court has

to take the judicial notice of the fact with regard to abnormal increase in

the rates in the locality and so the petition schedule property can easily

fetch Rs.1,08,750/- per month.

P O I N T No.3:-

42. In this matter, PW.1, PW.2 and RW.1 cross examined at length,

despite after going through the entire material which ever is relevant, the

court has considered it, accordingly point is decided. The other objections

raised are no way relevant to the present case on record. So from the

above discussion, the objections raised by the parties are answered

accordingly.

43. In view of the fndings in point No.1, the petitioners are entitled

for fxation of fair rent in respect of petition schedule property.

44. In the result, the petition is partly allowed without costs by

fxing the fair rent @ Rs.1,08,750/- (2175 x Rs.50/- per square feet) per

month from the date of petition i.e., 18.8.2015. The respondents are

directed to pay the fair rent @ Rs.1,08,750/- per month to the petitioners

from the date of petition and further directed to enhance the rent @ 5% per

Digitally signed by SALMA


FATIMA

SALMA DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA,


ou=JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE,CID -
6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL RENT
CONTROLLER CITY SMALL

FATIMA CAUSES COURT HYDERABAD,


st=Telangana, c=IN
Date: 2021.04.22 16:52:54 +0530
19
RC.No.199 of 2015

every year on the existing rate of rent in respect of petition schedule

property. The arrears of rent shall be paid to the petitioners by the

respondents within six months from the date of this order.

Dictated to Stenographer and transcribed by her, corrected and


pronounced by me in open court this the 15th day of April, 2021.
SALMA
Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA
DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR CIVIL
JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL
RENT CONTROLLER CITY SMALL CAUSES

FATIMA COURT HYDERABAD, st=Telangana, c=IN


Date: 2021.04.22 16:53:04 +0530

I ADDL.RENT CONTROLLER:
HYDERABAD.

Appendix of Evidence
Witnesses examined for

Petitioners Respondents:

PW.1: Zakiya Begum RW.1: Bahadur Ali Meghajaini

PW.2: Mohammed Abdul Aziz

Documents marked for


Petitioners:-

Ex.P1: Certifed copy of registered sale deed dt.30.6.1982.


Ex.P2: Legal notice dt.4.5.2015.
Ex.P3: Reply dt.18.5.2015.
Ex.P4: Legal notice dt.14.7.2015.
Ex.P5: Reply notice dt.28.7.2015.
Ex.P6: Rough sketch plan.
Ex.P7: Certifed copy of lease agreement dt.30.9.2009.

Respondents:

Ex.R.1: Certifed copy of no objection certifcate dt.22.10.1983.

Ex.R.2: Certifed copy of letter dt.31.1.1985 issued by the husband of the


frst petitioner.

Ex.R.3: Certifed copy of letter dt.7.2.1985 issued by the husband of frst


petitioner.

Ex.R.4: Certifed copy of receipt dt.31.7.1998.

Ex.R.5: Certifed copy of receipt dt.29.1.1998.

Digitally signed by SALMA


FATIMA

SALMA DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA,


ou=JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE,CID -
6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL RENT
CONTROLLER CITY SMALL

FATIMA CAUSES COURT HYDERABAD,


st=Telangana, c=IN
Date: 2021.04.22 16:53:15 +0530
20
RC.No.199 of 2015

Ex.R.6: Certifed copy of receipt dt.20.4.2007.

Ex.R.7: Certifed copy of visiting card of RW.1.

Ex.R.8: Certifed copies of visiting cards(2 in number) of the business of


frst petitioner’s husband by name M.A. Nayeem.

Ex.R.9: Certifed copy of eMo acknowledgments (4 in number) dt.6.8.2015.

Ex.R.10: Certifed copies of returned postal covers(4 in number).

Ex.R.11: Certifed copies of two postal receipts and two returned covers.

Ex.R.12: Certifed copy of bank statement of respondent No.1 of Bank of


India, Hyderabad for the period from 1.1.2015 to 31.3.2015 and 1.4.2015 to
13.5.2015(2 pages).

Ex.R.13: Certifed copy statement of account of respondent No.1 with Bank


of India, Hyderabad dt.24.11.2015.

Ex.R.14: Photographs along with CD(4 in number). Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA
DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE,CID -

SALMA FATIMA 6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL RENT CONTROLLER CITY


SMALL CAUSES COURT HYDERABAD, st=Telangana, c=IN
Date: 2021.04.22 16:53:25 +0530

I ADDL.RENT CONTROLLER:
HYDERABAD.

SCHEUDLE OF THE PROPERTY

All that premises admeasuring 2175 square feet, demarcated


as Basement No.I, situated in the Cellar floor of the building known as
“Moguls Court” of Deccan Towers Complex in premises bearing NO.5-9-60,
Basheerbagh, Hyderabad and bounded as follows:-

On the North: By Neighbors Commercial Space No.2,


5-9-60, Basheer Bagh.
On the South: By Drive Way (Parking)
On the East: By Road
On the West: By Drive Way (Parking)
SALMA Digitally signed by SALMA FATIMA
DN: cn=SALMA FATIMA, ou=JUNIOR CIVIL
JUDGE,CID - 6751172, o=I ADDITIONAL
RENT CONTROLLER CITY SMALL CAUSES

FATIMA COURT HYDERABAD, st=Telangana, c=IN


Date: 2021.04.22 16:53:34 +0530

I ADDL.RENT CONTROLLER:
HYDERABAD.
21
RC.No.199 of 2015

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