== ™m—™__ I a, 4 choose the correct tIme expression, 1 While/At 10.30, twas discussing my tex 2 {ied calling you in October / ast neh. Wher the he 1 complete the sentences with the verbs n brackets. use tt Present Simple or Present Continuous. We ie ene (USE) 1 Wendy’s phone is broken. st “ her brother's phone atthe moment. 3 When / While the lights went out, 985 chan, neon : an _nnnnene (want) 10 BO 4 Tmet my friends when / while Twas walking ye eee YO : out tonight? 5 We didn’t wake up late yesterday / 10.09 an, “ 3. Tom can’t come to the phone. He owmmmwmom 6 In 1973 / When, he opened his first shop, (sleep). ; Dat nonnem _-(keep) in touch with his friends 5 compete the sentences withthe correct form ofthe regularly. brackets. Use the Past Simple oF Past Continuous, Very Tnve-nuenmnnnen (Check) my messages every day. oo We penn en (0) £0 2 Concert tomorrow night. wen a 7 Janet's programme on nnmnnnnnnnn (tat) at 7.30 2 At midnight, we su... ~~ (Wath say tonight. on TV. im 3. While I was studying, Julie . — 2 complete the sentences with the words below. | —~ (Send) ny Highitnow) Levery month et the moment 4 Jake ~~~» (Fea) the latest news about he never always at 6.00 this evening accident when we arrived. 1 Most teenagers eonn-n-nunnes leave home without PRU nnn (interrupt) the teacher twice their mobile phones. 6 While our class was doing a test, Mandy's class 22 ‘Ann is chatting to her boyfriend. ~ ~ (play) basketball, 3. The film starts —. : 7 When Sam walked in, 1... (upload) BDO YOU neon Share photos with your a video for us to watch. friends? 8 Where YOU (buy) that phone cover? 5. The company develops new apps . 6 Tam posting my latest videos 6 Match A to Bto form sentences. Then choose the correct form of h . 3 Rewrite the sentences, replacing the time expressions In ofthe verb in each sentence. bold with those in brackets. Use the Present Simple or A Present Continuous. Make any necessary changes. 1. When Tom created / was creating the online game, 1 Does Carolyn usually understand her English teacher? 2 Three people called / were calling me (now) 3 While we chatted / were chatting on the phone, a . 4 Julia developed / was developing a new app 2 Luse social media every day. (at the moment) 5 While I tried / was trying to send a message to my friends, 7 B 2 We're chatting online now. (often) wm @ while I had / was having a shower. ar ™ -b_ while she worked / was working at the company. 4 Frank isn’t reading my messages now. i 'B my messag (never) ¢ I sent / was sending it to my parents by mistake. 5 Do you buy anew phone every year (next week) Dad did / was doing the washing up. e he didn’t know / wasn’t knowing that it would become so popular. Scanned with CamScanner7 Choose the correct answer. 1. Be careful! You will /are going to drop Mum's tablet! 2. Mike's computer is new: He won’t / isn’t going to upgrade it in the near future 3 Wait for me! I am going to / I'll come with you. 4 Sandy is going to a computer camp. I'm sure she {s going to / will enjoy it. 5 Are they going to / Will they recognise us? 6 The NASA exhibition will start / starts on 10th August. '& complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Future Simple or be going to. OO (bring) his drone to the park at 3.00 tomorrow. 2. The train is leaving in a few minutes. (get) the tickets. roe —— the giant robots — (perform) for us tonight? 4 The weather forecast predicts that it — (rain) tomorrow. — (open) 5 The computer fair... aos in half an hour. 6 You don’t have to buy that device now. They -— (not increase) the price this month. 9 complete the mini-dialogues with the verbs below. Use the Future Simple or be going to. takeplace look volunteer meet hit 1 EE Excuse me, but this printer isn’t working. & I'msony.1 enn at it and see what's wrong. 2 BF The drone is flying very low. TES nnn SOMEONE! 3 EE When is the regional robot-building championship? DTS yey I eee iM ArH. 4B} I’m nervous about starting a new school. BE I know, but I’m sure you... some nice people. 5 EB Has your sister decided what to do on her gap year? EF Yes, she has. She a science tutor in local schools. as Review of Toxses 10 write a sentence that logically follows the first sentence. Use the words given and the Future Simple or be going to. 1. Good luck in the tes. T'm/ sure / you / do well! 2 Thave to help Granddad buy a phone today. you / come with us? 3. Your secret is safe with me. T/ not tell / anyone. 4 Do you want to come shopping with us? ‘we / choose / a present / for Cindy. 5 Why aren't you using your GPS? you / get lost! 6 I've just met someone really nice. we /see /a film / tomorrow T1_ Write sentences using the words below. Use the Present Simple, Present Continuous, Past Simple, Past Continuous, Future Simple or be going to. There may be more than one correct answer. 1. 1/ look / for him / on Facebook / right now 3 last month /the shop /not sell / many mobile phones 4 Dan / work / in a computer shop / on Saturdays 5. Fred /not understand the anticle/ he's reading 6 we/ celebrate / Dad’s 5 binhday / ata restaurant / tomorrow night Scanned with CamScannerWords from the Text EEE 4 match the sentence beginnings i 8519 Ath the eng, A "hg [Vocasuvary Communication 1 choose the correct answerto complete each sentence. Nobody noticed Pay attention to the words and expressions in bold, 1 For many people, text messaging has replaced online shopping / phone calls. 2 He can’t upload the photos because his printer / phone is broken. 3. John and I talked a lot online / at a party before meeting face-to-face, 4 Social media sites have made it easier to contact people / search for information online 5 You can read the latest news online / in old newspapers. 6 They shared the wedding photos online, so their friends and family can / can't see them, 2 complete the sentences with the words below. Post gettothe point interrupt chat express his feelings — talkit over 1 It’s not easy for him to... ——y especially when he’s sad. 2 He promised to _ My mum uses WhatsApp 0 ons aunt, who lives in Australia, 4 Please don’t —nmunnnnnnnnse ME While I’m speaking! 5 Ellen called to ask for a favour, but it took her ages to ! photos from his trip. with my 6 I know we disagree, so let’s try and. 3 The sentences below do not make sense. Correct them by replacing each word or phrase In bold with a word or phrase from a different sentence. ice he moved to New 1. Have you informed with John Vokes ee 2 Millions of people have commented his videos on YouTube... = 3. The bank kept in touch people about the hacking the day after it OCCURED, un = 4 The advert viewed and helped sell millions of SMAMPHONCS, enone nnn 5 Hundreds of people got the message across on her recent post. 1 2. You misunderstood 3. Christine managed 4 Tom lightened things up 5 People spread 6 The scientists developed B --~a at the meeting by telling some jokes, ob the error. € some false news stories about the athlete ~d to arrive on time, despite the trafic jams @ acure for a rare disease, ofthe driving directions and now we're lo, 5 Replace the words and phrases in bold With a word opi below. achallenge worldwide properly, 1 Intoday’s world, advertisers have to be active ons ined eee 2 The experiment turned out to be more complicet anyone had imagined. -.ccno-u-m — 3. They showed me how to use the exercise machis in the ComeCt WAY. newnnnnne 4 Pollution is a global problem. 5 Itwas difficult to do, but we finished our projet time. ... complex inthis day and age Scanned with CamScannerPutting It TOGETHER "Eh G complete the text with the words and expressions below. challenge’! social media sites’ | post developed’) "stiare’|) spreading CYBERBULLYING The popularity of has created a serious problem for the companies that own them. They have to deal with ontine bullying and abuse, which is®.__ rapidly. Once, people could? hateful messages online no matter how negative they were. But now the situation is changing, These companies have : filters that allow users to delete threatening or abusive comments. In 2015, Snapchat started a campaign called #BeStrong, which aimed to get users to support victims of cyberbullying. Snapchatters were encouraged to 5... photos using special ‘#BeStrong emojs. Finding ways to monitor millions of users is a*_--—--, but the social media ‘companies are determined to create a culture where users feel safe from abuse and criticism. Vocabulary FOXUS | Noun Suffixes 7 Complete the sentences using the words In bold and a noun suffix (-fon, -ty, -ness and -ment). 1 Her marks have improved. ‘There has been an .. in her marks, 2. This job requires someone who can communicate well. This job requires excellent ne—emnmnveme SKIS. 3. He never punctuates his texts. He never uses in his texts 4 Luke has great personal qualities, including being friendly. Luke has a friendly 5. Money doesn’t buy the things that make people happy. Money can’t buy ~~ 6 He was very lonely at university until he made friends. Until he made friends, he suffered from 7 Her concerts sell out quickly because she’s so popular. Her. _. means that her concerts sell out quickly. 8 After losing, he tried to hide how disappointed he felt. He tried t0 hide Bis seennnnnennnnw after losing. 9° She combines many colours in her paintings. _-. of many colours. Her paintings are a apres Yowseit Ed Vocabulary FOCUS | Adjective Suffixes B complete the sentences by adding -ed or -Ing tothe correct verb below. ‘tilt terrify, 1. Everyone except me brought a gift. It was so ‘amuse embarrass Surprise | bore Interest 2 That isn’t funny. I'm not — 3. That's fantastic news! I'm so... : “4 We thought we might die. It was a experience. 5. He left the play early. He was a 6 It was an excellent presentation. She made a dull subject seem quite 7 Wsnot.. that he's late, He never arrives ontime. 9 Read the statements and write a sultable adjective for each cone by adding -ful or -ess to the words In brackets, 1. That wasn't very nice of you. (thought) 2. She's planning on studying all night. (sleep) 3. He teased his brother in a friendly way. (play) You didn’t check your work, (Cate) num He's got nowhere to live. (home) — ‘This gadget does alot of things. (use) Tt doesn’t hurt, (pain) —n-— 8 I-can’t change the situation. (help) ev 10 complete the sentences by adding the correct suffix to the words below. thought | amuse | care embarrass __ interest 1. The comedy film Was .-—o-yemwe-—new an made me laugh. 2. Teas Very een OF him to bring flowers for my mother. 3 My 0st anon ‘moment was when I sent a private text to the wrong person. A Fane 15 neem iver, I feel very safe with her. AC YOU eenene—nn-~—snew im joining the tech club? a i Scanned with CamScanner[crammar Present Perfect Simple / Past Perfect simple EER low. 1 complete the sentences with the time expressions bel just” already ever since for yet never 1 Thanks, but I don’t want coffee. I've = had three cups of coffee today. 2. We haven’t dectded sem ‘a decision tonight. 3 Can [call you ina few minutes? P'Ve .—---— __, but we'll make got home, 4 This is the best chocolate cake 1°VC ..-—m-mm tasted. 5 I'm surprised to hear that about him, I've known him _ years 6 I've wwe heard of her, What does she do? 7 We haven’t seen each other... last year. 2 Choose the correct answer. 1 I don’t know where he is. I didn’t speak / haven’t spoken to him for days. 2 What time did you leave / have you left the house? 3 I don’t like driving here. There have been / were many accidents on this road. 4 I love this film. I saw / have seen it many times. 5 I didn’t go / haven’t gone to the party because I was ill. 6 Have you wom / Did you wear your new jeans yet? 7 Lived / have lived in over 10 cities so far. 8 I didn’t know / haven't known you were in hospital. 3 complete the sentences with a sultable verb, Use the Past Perfect Simple. 1 By the time we arrived, I nari sleep. 2. Twas already on my way to school when I realised that —---m my homework on the table, 3 I didn’t do well in the exam because I. well the night before. HOW TOM os YOU oa ‘you actually said anything? -vnonnen there before 4 complete tl ne dalogue withthe verbs brackets, Ue, past Simple or Past Perfect Simple. 7 Ee You haven't answered my calls or texts Ee I know, sorry. My phone’s with a computers, " specialist 19 ———mm—mm (OKE) 1 hi a few days ago after someone ® (hack) into it Ie Hoy = YOY a lc that? ER On Monday, 1 armen = (otic) that ny SOLVET Sn ~~ (charge) me double fo. all my text messages! 5 complete the sentences with the verbs In brackets, Use ty Present Perfect Simple, Past Perfect Simple or Past Simpy --~w-(Send) an e-mail to my cousin ig Vi -—~ (Not hear) Mexico last week, but I from her yet. 2. By the time I. ~ (open) a Twitter account, my friends... mnnn (MOVE) to Snapchat. 3 Jake. nssnon (take) only one day off since he (start) working nine months ago, _-o« (buy) the car only after the ... (reduce) the price. -~- (eat) here many times. That’s how _- (get) a table even though we ~~ (Riot make) a reservation the day Present Perfect Continuous / Present Perfect Simple EEE choose the correct answer. 1 He has never been meeting / has never met most of his Facebook friends face-to-face, 2. Beth has been waiting / has waited ou shop since 8,00 this morning, 3. Let’ take a break! We have been studying / have studied for four hours, “4 That's his favourite book, He has been reading /has rad itthree times, 5 They have been developing / have developed that aj for more thana year. “a § | can't see Ellen, Has she already been leaving / Has she already left the party? . fe the phone Scanned with CamScanner7 write sentences that logically follow the first sentence. Use the words provided and the Present Perfect Continuous. . 1. 1'm surprised that Emily isn’t gong tothe concer. she /talk about i / for months 2. The surprise party for my parents is tonight! we / plan / it / all month 3. They miss their son, who is working in Singapore. T/not sure / how long / he / live / there it/ snow / since yesterday 8 Complete the advert with the verbs below. Use the Present Perfect Simple or Present Perfect Continuous. earn happen warn change snnene YOUr passwords for ‘your social media and other sites recently? You should! For weeks, cybersecurity experts > consumers about a sudden rise inthe hacking of smartphones. ‘Are you worried that this? to your phone? Bring it to Milton School's CyberFair and find out! All term, our computer club members * how to detect hack attacks, and they will check your phone for free. 9 Correct the errors. 1 My feet hurt! I have danced for hours. 3. Sorry I'm late, 1 know you're waiting for a long time. 5 People used emoticons for years. Spree owt (RET 10 Translate the sentences into your own language. 1. Have you uploaded the photos to Instagram yet? 2 Last night, | realised that Sam had viewed my profile. 5 My brother has been working on our school’s new website. DT AAA T1_ Rewrite the sentences using the words In brackets. Do not change the original meaning, 1. Alexa became the bank manager a year ago. (for) oe oe 2 First, examined all the phones, and then 1 chose the cheapest model. (had) Air 3 Itwill be my first time in London, (never) 1. 4 He left a few minutes ago. (just) a 5 When did you find out? (known) How long... 6 Ididn’t send the e-mail today. (yet) Scanned with CamScanner[SPER EZ Doinga Questionnaire 3 Listen and repeat. HODES 1 chat /I/ 1 Answer the questions using a sultable phrase below. There 2 pennieaion 7 ‘may be more than one correct answer. Use each phrase " ae 4 Listen and underline the word you hear, Tdsay | Ithinkt'd || 'd probably "I'd miss 1 shoes choose Sty 1. How many hours do you spend online? 2 wash — watch = 3 mash match 4 cash catch 2 What would you do if you had no Internet access for a week? a) 3. What would be the hardest thing for you without Intemet access? 5 Listen toa part of an interview and complete the ds, om eS ee BF Sotell me about yourself. What are you fxg ‘4 How would you react if someone posted a picture activities? of you without your permission? wel) — + One dy a Thope to start my own company. 4 os BF Sohow many hours do you spend playing copay ‘games? APersonal interview = > So tee hows ae, Sometimes even more. .. ee 2 Match the expressionsin Ato sutable endings in B, Playing games than watching TV, 7 EF What kind of games do you play? : TE Almost everything, * ; ; its got Starcraft. javen’t got any sos r i 5 = ne YOU bes 3 a imo for the job? 4 Tusually ‘ ae a. 7 wwe JOR Of greats 'm really creative and love designing suf. 6 One day, I hope to B -—-@ my computer games, b lots of friends, © own a computer company, a large city. © brothers or sisters ¥ meet friends atthe weekend, Scanned with CamScannerTREADING! ‘AMagazine Article 1 Read the text and choose the correct answers. 1. The majority of Americans read news on social media bb discuss news in their social media posts € getall their news on the Internet prefer traditional news sources Acitizen journalist is... 1a someone who reads the news on his or her smartphone b a professional newsperson © someone who posts a video of a newsworthy event d a television reporter who films news events on his or her smartphone Videos posted of the Nepal and Haiti earthquakes ... had no effect on how the events were reported b encouraged a fast global response showed the disasters as they were happening, d_ were taken by professionals A disadvantage of social media sites is ... a how fast the news gets out b the question of reliability ¢ the high level of reporting d the large number of videos that are posted | 2 complete the sentences using your own words. 1. People posted videos of Japan's 2011 tsunami even though... 2. Smartphones have changed how quickly 3. You can't always trust social media news because 4 The writer doesn’t think # hat traditional news will be ext that mean: Find words or expressions In the te (lines 6-11) 1 common among many people something important that eve (lines 12-22) ~~ finding (lines 12-22) ~~ huge (lines 23-29) interesting or important enough 10 report (limes 30-34) x-men eryone is hearing about = NEWS REAL TIME ‘Minutes after a massive 9.0 earthquake hit the northeast coast of Japan on 11th March 2011, the news was ll over social media. As people were secking safety, they were also posting videos of the earthquake and the tsunami that followed. The videos were played over and over on news networks worldwide, ‘The speed at which the world learned about the catastrophe was ‘only possible because of the widespread use of smartphones. Recent studies showed that six out of ten Americans get news from social media, However, that is not their only source - they 10 also follow the news on traditional sources like television and onlinenews sites. Still, people turn to social media sites for breaking news because {information gets out fast. Professional reporters can't be everywhere, so anyone posting a video of a news event from his 48 or her smartphone becomesa citizen journalist. Citizen journalism is a powerful force in critical events. Within hours of ‘the 2011 disaster in Japan, social media sites provided vital information, from tracking missing people to the location of emergency toilets, Eyewitness videos after earthquakes in Haiti “a0 and Nepal speeded up international help. Live feeds of police shootings in the US exposed police violence and have forced authorities to examine these events. Sites ike Twitter, Facebook and Snapchat are good for breaking | news and immediate updates, but they lack the depth of “2s traditional reporting. The posting of false news and misinformation is another problem. After a Pacific tsunami alert {n April 2012, social media was full of videos showing monster ‘waves hitting beaches. These turned out to be videos of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, which were posted with 2012 dates. ‘» Social media news is not a replacement for traditional news sources, However, the reporting of events ischanging because pull out their phones to film anything people now routinely’ 's through social media isa permanent newsworthy. Getting news part of our lives, but should be used with eaution. Scanned with CamScannerTLWRITING? An informal e-mail GRO PACE 1 Choose TWO adverbs that can be added to eae ae Then rewrite the sentences with the two words yo! sh sentence. 1 We were upset when we heard the terrible news. b patiently ¢ really a obviously 2 Is difficult for me to walk. a quite b quickly ¢ fortunately 4 Our waiter was unpleasant. a highly b badly 5. Iwas surprised that he could play the piano, a quite b abit ¢ luckily 2 complete the e-mail with the adverbs below. abit unfortunately | casually completely really loudly hopefully | HiRob, | | You'l never guess what | did this weekend. | saw |_ a Facebook post asking for people to participate in | a freeze flash mob at the shopping centre. I thought it | could bet fun, so I signed up, | Id expected about 10 people to come, so | was p? ~-n-n» SUrprised when 70 showed up. | Following the instructions, we entered the shopping centre and started walking ? ~ around the food court. At exactly two o'clock, we # ne O28, Ait first, the crowd didn't realise wheal was happening, but | then people began to point, laugh and take pictures. After | five minutes, we walked away while the crowd was | clapping Seaeeesget ae | Look for the clip on YOUTUBE, ®ve tll | 92t 8 Ot Of EWS, 7 nnnnnnnnns YOU CaN Toaly $96 ‘me, Stilt was a great experience! Can't wait to hear from you! | Alex | | Writean ilto a frieng festival that you took part: inget se 0 words. eas A media. Write 120-15 3 answer the questions below. 4 What was the event? How did yoy f What did you have to do on socia, thy participate? me Why did you decide to participate Did you get other people involved, media? How? eT What happened at the event? How did you feel about the event pg your feelings through social median 2, 4 organise your ideas into paragraphs and yey, e-mall, Use the model in Exercise 2 and they Language below to help you. Remember toys of manner, comment and degree, te ¢ unfortunately Tene Hi... / Dears What's up? What's new with you? How are you doing? You'll never believe... Recently / This last week / month, I... -. Sent me... Itwasa /an... experience, Ihave never... like that. What do you think about ... ? / Would ou...? Be in touch. / Hope to hear from you soon. —— 5 Use the checklist below to check your work. eer 2¢panisation punctuation se of Spellieg grammar Us den > ? > > ? ? Isawit / read aboutit on... > > > ? ? Scanned with CamScanner[vocasutary 1 choose the correct answer. Pay attention to the words In bold. 1 I guess I misunderstood, I knew / thou, ‘Museum open at 10 o'clock. _— a 2 Caleb's been keeping in touch. He e-mails /helps every few days. Before beginning their concert tour, the band uploaded three new songs / guitars. 4 She shares all of her poems, so I've never read / read them. ve got plenty of/ very litle time, so please get tothe point. 2 Complete the sentences with the words and expressions below. talkthis over develop face-to-face | chat worldwide challenge 1 Tdon't online to anyone I don’t know. 2 The company is continuing t0 neem SeLF-Criving cars. 3. With two billion users _., Facebook is the biggest social media site. 4 Iwasa real s for us to live without our smartphones for a week. 5 Twantto such an important decision. with my girlfriend before making, 6 Instead of talking on the phone, let's meet .-.-.-— 3 Complete the passage with the words and expressions below. complex | view | getstothe point | posted commenting 2 One of the latest trends on Facebook is TASTY video clips. In 2 these clips, which are around a minute long, all you see is a pair of hands preparing food. The videos are made by everyday in this day and age people, and few ofthe recipes are 8 or + require unusual ingredients. 5 _., people have short attention spans, so they 3 want to see something that... quickly. For many, the fun of TASTY isn’t only watching the clips but also. ‘on them. In the last six months, more than 84 million people have *.... -nontheit opinions about these videos. And that’s realy the point. People aren’t watching them only to learn how to make pizza or bread. They > these simple videos as a way of connecting 2 with other people online. [crammar 4. complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets, 1 Two hundred people ..nnu.—-alteady nnn (OTAMENE) ON Mia's photo Of {he hurricane that she ~~ (upload) to Facebook last night 2 Yesterday, the newspaper... (report) that 20,000 people (attend last week's protest. 3 While 1 (chat) with a friend online, my sister suddenly (come) into my room, looking very upset. Before I had a chance to ask what ____ (happen), she started to cry. BT eens (Walt) for im since this moming and be still. nn (ave), 'S Rewrite the sentences using the words In brackets. Do not change the original meaning, 1. The last time we spoke was last Sunday. (since) EE 2 The concert started at 7.00, We arrived an hour late. (after) We arrived an oUt .—e-mmm 3 We were walking in the rain. (while) We en 4 [met my cousins forthe first time last year. (until) i 5 He doesn’t often post articles on Facebook. (rarely) He. 6 Write sentences with the words below and the time expressions in brackets. In each sentence, use the correct form of the verb meet. Add any necessary wore 1 while / my friends / for pizza /1/ studying (last night 2 I/a/ famous / actor (once) 3. we/ to develop / anew app (for weeks now) 4 she / not / many people / at her new school (u week) Scanned with CamScanner