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Science Set 2
Science Set 2
w -J -Q :J ff l
SET-2
Q .P . C o d e 31/1/2
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31 pr in te d pa ge s.
II
i •'•:•t• • P le as e ch ec k th
at th is qu es ti on
on th e ri g h t h an
p ap
d
er
si
co
de
nt
o
ai
f
ns
th e qu es ti on pa pe r sh ou
nd id at e.
ld be 'I
i
I ♦:♦ Q .P . C od e gi ve n o f th e an sw er -b oo k by th e ca J
•
tl e p ag e
♦:♦ w ri tt en o n th e ti on p ap er co nt ai ns 39 qu es ti on
s.
I
ti -
es on in th e a n sw er
I t .. .• 'R le as 'e ch ec k 't h
at -t h is· qu
w n th e se ri a l n u
mb er o f th e q u es ti
I
r• P le a se w ri te d o
em p ti n g it. '
es ti on pa pe r. T
he I
♦
I
I
+ b o o k b ef
1 5 m in u te ti m
o re a tt
e h as be en al lo
tt ed to
10 .1
re
5
ad
a. m .
th
F
is
ro
qu
m 10.15 a. m . to
10 .3 0
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• d at no t w ri te
,,. w il l be di st ri bu te er on ly an d will A
.,, q u es ti o n p ap er will re ad th e qu es ti on p ap r
. .,, t:he, ta n d id at es ·
· ._\' "· .....&.
·a •.u.
e an sw er -b oo k d u ri n g th is period. t
+ a n y an sw er o n th
Pct~·~,..
y
,+.
,t -S C I E N C E·
Ji ~c fid lf f f : 80
♦
I ~-- ---.-~
♦
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Q ......
W P f: 3 ~
♦ T im e al lo w ed
: 3 h o u rs
---~-=·~=
o~~ o o o o o o
Maximum Marks
o o e.... e,., 0 0 0 0 0 0 , , ,
,~
P.iO.
---=
: 80
I
I ' r4. 311112 1 0 6
B -+-- 1
l
~( !);_ .
(!! ~< -
..
Ge ne ral Ins tru cti on s :
ns car efu lly an-d.. .str ict ly fol low the n.i : . . ..
Re ad the fol low ing -in str uc tio . . . . ~. --- .·. ~.-.- . . .. . .~ . >:' · · -_·: .. , .·• ___ . - ·. ·
~ ~- ~ ~
in
swe r to these que stio ns sho uld be
que stio ns car ryi ng 3 ma rks .each. An
. the range of 50·to 80 words. -
) typ e
In Sec tion D - que stio n num ber 34 to 36 are Lon g An sw er (LA
(vi)
in
swe r to .these ·q~~sti~.;_s -~h oul d be
que stio ns car ryi ng 5 ma rks each. An
the range of 80 to 120 words.
bas ed
37 to 39 are of 3 son rce -ba sed /ca se-
(vii) In_Section E - que stio n num ber
each wit h su.b-parts ...
uni ts of ass ess me nt car ryi ng 4 ma rks
pro vid ed
wever, an int ern al choice has been
(vii i) There is no overall choice. Ho
in som e Sections. ·
P.T.O.
31/1/2
I
~~
(!) ~
SE CT IO N- A
ect and wr ite one mo st app rop ria te opt ion out of the fou r ·
Sel
ns I - 20 :
opt ion s _g ive n for eac h of the _que stio
H'-._ /H
(A)
.,..,...c C........._H (B)
H
C C C C
\........._H
H/ /
. H H H/ "-H
j
H
I H~\C
C- H
(C) H- C
zene.
(a) A and C are isomers of hexane and B is ben
(b) A is an iso me r of hexane, Bis ben
zene and C is an isomer ofh exe ne.
cyclic hydrocarbons.
isomers of benzene.
(d) A is cyclohexane and B ~d Ca re the
P.T.O.
31/1/2
. -
. - ~
(a) . Na HC O 3
(d) Na OH
I
. The emi ssio n of brow n fum es in the
.~\~l
[!l :,.r'i
erim enta l set-u p is due to
1
Brown ~ \~
fume s
~ - Lead nitra te
11~-B urn er
""" ---x
Dilu te
Hydrochloric.A cid-- ----.. ...+!! IE-:Z .,_...;,,__ Sodium
carbonate
1
owing :
f Sel ect end oth erm ic rea ctio n from the foll
into compost.
(a) Dec om pos itio n of veg etab le ma tter
ate to form quick lim e and car bon
(b) Dec om pos itio n of calc ium· car bon
dioxide.
(c) Bur nin g of a c~ndle.
(d) Pro ces s of resp irat ion .
~
.low ing sta tem e_
[!]-
mf!l
nts ab ou t sm all int est ine an d
sel ect the
1 j/ Co nsi d~ r the fol
1
. on e wh ich is NO T cor rec t :
end s on
e len gth of the sm all int est ine in an im als differs as it dep
(a) Th
the typ e of food the y ea t.
of com ple te dig est ion of food. -·
(b) Th e sm all int est ipe is the sit e
ret ion s from liv er .an d pan cre as.
(c) Th e sm all int est ine rec eiv es sec
the s
· ma ll int est ine abs orb wa ter from the un ab sor be d
(d) Th e vil li of
m the body via the anu s.
food bef ore it ge ts rem ov ed -fro
bo dy an d
n the food ma ter ial ou tsi de the
\r An org an ism wh ich bre ak s dow 1
the n abs orb s it is
(b) an an im al par asi te, Ta
pew orm .
·(a) a pla nt pa ras ite , Cu scu ta.
J£) zer o
ect ion .
(d) in the ver tic all y do wn wa rd dir
P.T.O.
31/1/2
II
a flas h lig ht of 500 W, 200 V are
·yi. ·An el~ ctr ic iro n of 150 0 W, 200 V and 1
to be use d sho uld be
use d in hom es. Th e rat ing of fuse
(a) 5A Qv l0A
(c) 15 A (d) 20 A
the
dom est ic ele ctr ic cir cui ts the wir ing wit h 15 A cur ren t rat ing is for
}5. In 1
ele ctr ic dev ice s wh ich hav e
.
~ hig her pow er rat ing s suc h as geyser
ser ies
If fou r ide nti cal res isto rs, of res ista nce s·ohm, are firs t con nec ted in
16. so
R , and the n con nec ted in par all el
so as to give an effective res ista nce 8
R
rat io Rs is 1
the n the
as to give an effective res ista nce RP, p
(b) 2
(a) 32
@. 16
(c) 0.5
\
l
. ~f!J
U .
As ser tio n (A ) : Th e s tte
@'lWJ ced at the cen tre
ng th of the ma gn eti c field pro du
VJ .
.
of a cu rre nt ca rl"Y·lng cir g the nu mb er
cu lar coil inc rea ses on inc rea sin
1
of tur ns in it.
dir ect ion
(R ) : Th e cu rre nt in eac h cir cul ar tur n ha s the sam e
Re as on
\l
eac h tur n the n jus t add s up. [c'
an d the ma gn eti c fie ld du e to
ns
(A ) : Th e col ou r of aq ue ou s sol uti on of cop per sul ph ate tur
As se rti on
1
d is ad de d to it.
co lou rle ss wh en a pie ce of lea
pla ces
(R ) : Le ad is mo re rea cti ve tha n copper, an d hen ce dis
Re as on
co pp er fro m its sal t sol uti on .
~I\\
SE CT IO N- B
an sw er qu est ion s.
Q. No . 21 to 26 ar e ve ~y sh or t
t tfre exi ste nce of decomposer
s is ess en tia l
Lis t tw o rea so ns to sho w tha
2
in an eco sys tem .
-+ - 17 -+ - P.T.O.
31/1/2
~1-1!1
.'i' .
l:J .,.
pr ism
XY of wh ite lig ht is pa ss in g th ro ug h a gl as s
A na rro w ·be am 2
ra m :
ABC as sh ow n in th e di ag
A p
X -- -- -- ~ c Q
e em er ge nt
ac e it on yo ur · answ e1 · sh ee t an d show th e pa th of th
Tr
sc ree n J>Q.
be am as ob se rv ed on th e
served an d sta te its cause.
Na me th e ph en om e_n on ob
OR
as we ll
ed th at th e po we r of an eye to see ne ar by objects
(b) It is ob se rv 2
es wi th age.
as fa r of f objects dim ini sh
ove sta tem en t.
(i) Give re as on for th e ab
fec t th at is lik ely to ar ise in th e eyes in su ch a
(ii) Na me th e de
condition.
len s
lab ell ed ra y di ag ra m to show th e typ e of corrective
(iii) Dr aw a
n of su ch an eye. .
us ed fo1 re&tol'ing th e ~s io
ar e found.
rf of ~h un :ia n e x ~ ~ -sy s~ m _wh en : ne ph ro ns 2
-~ a m ,t t,he.,pa phrons.
str qc tu re,an d functi"ol)· of n.e...
.
f
,
,j· ;r i~ .h~ . . .
en a
at inv olv e re sp on se of a pe rso n wh
~W rit e th e se qu e~ ce of ev en ts th
2
is in ha led th ro ug h th e nose by him.
du st pa rti cle . P. T. P
-+- 19. -+-
31/1/2
- ,~~ .
,[!J ~
ared . from gyps um has the
2~ ~ /:: (i)-: ~· A com poun d 'X' ' whi ch is ·_prep
~r qua ntity of
prop erty of hard enin g whe n mix ed with prop
2
wate r.
Iden tify 'X' and writ e its chem ical form ula.
tion betw een baki ng
(ii) · Stat e the difference in chem ical com posi
soda and baki ng pow der:
OR
that occurs whe n: 2
(b) Wri te bala nced chem ical equa tion for the reac tiqn
ed and
(i) blue coloured copper sulp hate crys tals are heat
cooking.
(ii) Sodi um hydr ogen carb onat e is heat ed duri ng
ecosyste m whil e
27. (a) (i) Why does · a kitc hen gard en calle d an artif icial
3
a fore st is cons ider ed to be a natu ral ecos yste m?
writ e any two
(ii) Whi le desi gnin g _an artif icial ecos yste m at home-,.
thin gs to be. kept. .
in. .min d. .to conv ert it into a self-sust aini ng
~
'
~~
zB. (a) (i) State the rule d l!llffl.
cond use to find th : fi_orce •acting on ·a current carryin g
.. ) . UCtor placed in
a magnet ic field. . . 3
(11 Given below· · .
are three di .· .
a magnet ic field Id . agrams showing entry of an electron in
(1) maxim um a~d (;~ti~ ~he case in which the force will be
your answer minimu m respecti vely. Give reason for
Electron · ·
Electron ..
29. A person is sufferin g from an eye defect in which the far point of the eye is
nearer than infinity . Identify the defect. List two main causes of this
defect. 3
Draw a ray .diagra m to show how this defect is corrected by using a
suitable lens. -.
30. (a) The image. of.an obj~ct ~qrmed by a.lens is of same size but inverted .
If the object distanc e is 30 cm, calculat e 3
(i) The distanc e betwee n the object· and its image.
. (ii) Focal length of the len.s. ....
(b) Draw a ray diagram t;o show the image formed in above case.
3
following rea cti on s :
. (a)
j Ide nti fy the red uci ng age nt in the
3
(i) 4NH 3 + 50 2 ➔ 4NO + 6H2
~
(ii) H 20 + F 2 ➔ HF+ HO F
SE CT IO N- D
er qu est ion s.
Q. No . 34 to 36 ar e lon g an sw
he ati ng is
34. (a) An ele ctr ic iro n con sumes ene rgy at- a rat e of 880 W wh en
W wh en the he ati ng is at the
at the ma xim um rat e an d 330
. If the sou rce vol tag e is 220 _V, cal.c ula te .the _CUFrent ~n d ·
mi nim um
5
res ista nce in eac h case.
(b) Wh at is hea tin g effect of
e'leotric cur ren t·?·
1
•
c co m po un ~ ·A
·!ii
; be lo ng s to th e ho m ol og ou s- se
·
ri es o f
5
A saht_u lr at ed or ga ni
alco o s. rm s an
ed su lp hu ri c ac id at 44 3 K , it fo
i th co nc en tr at
O n h ea b n g 'A ' w po un d 'B ' w it h m o1ecul ar m as s 28 u. · th e
u n sa tu ra te d co m ol e o f hy dr og en Il l
'B ' on ad di ti on of on e m
T h e co m po un. d sa tu ra te d hy dr oc
ar bo n 'C'.
s to a
pr es en ce o f N ic ke
l, ch
d
an
c_
ge -
(i) Id en ti fy A , B an
s sh ow in g th e co nv er si on
ti on
·c he m ic al eq ua
(ii) W ri te th e.
o f A in to B C un de rg oe s co m b u
st io n ?
n co m po un d
s w he ac ti on .
(iii) W h at h ap ~ en al ap pl ic at io n of hy dr og en at io n re w it h
(iv) S ta te on e in
d u st ri
ed w he n co m po un d A re ac ts
pr od uc ts fo rm ~
(v) N am e th e
so di um .
OR el le s, w h en
ra m , sh ow th e .f or m at io n o f m ic 5
(b) (i) · W it h _t
he he_lp o f di ag
oily di rt . ar d w at er in ea ch
.
so ap 1s ap pl ie d on w it h 10 m L o f h
st tu be s X an d Y ti on an d in te st
tu b e
(ii) T ak e tw o te op s of so ap so lu
ad d few dr th e te st
In te st tu be 'X ', de te rg en t so lu ti on . S h ak e bo th
op s o f
'Y' ad d a fe w dr
e pe ri od . am w il l be m o re
?
tu be s fo r th e sa m fo rm at io n of fo
{I ) In w hi ch
te st tu be th e
Why? hy ?
st tu be is a cu rd y so li d fo rm ed ? W
(2) In w hi ch te
S E C T IO N -E o n s w it h 2 to 3 sh o rt
b as ed q u es ti
ca se b a se d I d a ta ed in o n e o f th e se su b -p ar ts .
Q. No. 37 to 39 a re e is p ro v id
s. In te rn a l ch o ic
su b- pa rt
d di re ct it s re fl ec ti ng su rf ac e
h an d an e
H old a co nc av e m ir ro r in yo ur te d by th e m ir ro r on to a w h it
37. re fl ec fo rt h
D ir ec t th e li gh t -b oa rd ba ck an d
towards th e su n. r. M ov e th e ca rd
T h is
os e to th e m ir ro gh t on th e bo ar d.
card-board he ld cl sh ai p ·s po t o f li
u fi nd a br ig ht , t o f p ap er; w hi ch
is al so
gradually u n ti l yo su n on th e sh ee
e im ag e o f th e
spot of li gh t is th cu s, , o f th e co nc av e Dlllm'1:ir0rro.
al Fo r
termed as "P ri nc ip C on ca ve
0 -
P rin ci pa l
~~ ~" 'c -~ ~
.. ;. .. .. ._ __ :: = .. .: axis
P ri nc ip al F oc us
-:+- 27 ..,,... P.T.O.
zs+ e:: d n iii i ,'58 +
I (a) Lis
t tw o app lic ati on s f
. o
we e
con
th
· [i].
~ ~ --
cav e mi rro r.
. · . .
1
(b) If the ~s tan ce bet f n e mm or and the pri nci pal foc us IS 15 cm,
find the rad i 1
. us o cu rva tur e of th e mi.rro r. .
h
(c) Dr aw a ray dia gra.m t 0 s ow the typ e of im age for me d wh en
-an
. . .· 2
obJect 1s pla ced bet we e n po1e and focus of a concave mi rro r.
OR
lO cm in siz e is pla ced at 100 cm in fro nt of a con cav e
(c) An obj ect .
.mt wh ere the obJ. ect 1s
mi rro r. If its im age is £ d the sam e po
. orm e at · 2
loc ate d, fin d :
and
(i) focal len gth of the mi rro r,
med wi th sig n .as pe r Ca rte sia n
(ii) ~a gn ifi cat ion of the im age for
sig n con ven tio n.
pla nts
ce of tra its Mendel cro sse d pea
~- In order to tra ce the inh eri tan ter s.
one co ntr ast ing cha rac ter or a pai r of con tra sti ng cha rac
having
sse d pe a pla nts hav ing rou nd . and yellow see ds wi th pe a
When he cro wi th
hav ing wr ink led an d gre en seeds, he observed tha t no pla nts
plants en the
ob tai ned in the F 1 gen era tio n. Wh
wrinkled an d gre en see ds we re
tio n pe a pla nts we re cro ss- bre d by self-pollination, the F 2
F1 gen era
our also.
ent com bin ati ons of sha pe and col
generation ha d see ds wi th dif fer
nt use d
tra sti ng cha rac ter isti cs of pea pla
(a) Wr ite an y .tw o pa irs of con I
by Me nd el oth er tha n tho se me
nti on ed above.
1
nan t an d recessive tra its .
{b) Di ffe ren tia te bet we en do mi
rat io of the com bin ati ons obs erv ed in the see ds of F 2
(c) State the
s
Wh at do you int erp ret from thi
gen era tio n (in the abo ve case). 2
res ult ?
_OR
bel ow is a cro ss bet we en a pu re violet flowered pea pla nt (V)
(c) Giv en in
~la nt (v). Di~ gra mm ati cal ly ~x pla
and a pu re wh ite flo we red ~a n:
m F 1 gen era tio n an d F 2 gen era tio
wh at typ e of pro gen y is ob tam ed
wh ite flowered pla nt. 2
Pu re vio let flo we red pla nt x Pu re
(vv )
(V V)
P.T.O.
. ~l!J<··· '
l!I• .
t ll t 1
9rn bin e .wi th ox yg en to for m me tal oxides; !Vfet~_l ,oxides. .
39. A.b:no$ & f.:Qe a ~-C
"in na tur e. Bu t .so me me tal oxide~ - -show bo th basic as _-..
are gen~r~l~y -ba si6 vit ies · -
aci dic be ha vio ur~ Di ffe ren t me tal s ·show different rea cti
well as
yg en . So me re~ ct vig oro usl y while .some do not-react-at a-iI .-
towards ox
e~ co pp er is he ate d in air ? (Give the eq ua tio n ·of
(a) W ha t h:appe_ n s wh
1
the rea cti on involved).
·
so.m e me tal ox ide s cat ego rized _as amphoteric ? Giv~ one
(b) Wh y are 1
ex am ple .
2
let e the fo~ low ing eq ua tio ns :
(c) Co mp
(i) Na 2 0(s ) + H 2 0(l
) ➔
(ii) Al2 0a + 2 Na OH ➔
•
OR l
2
ng Su lph ur in·ox yg en- a-c olo m· less gas i~prod1.i'ced .-·.; --~ ·
(c) On bu rni
fo:r-the ·-reaction. ·.
_ (i) W rit e ch em ica l eq ua tio n
(ii) .Na me the ga s formed.
.
(iii) St ate the na tur e of the gas
thi s on a dry litm us pa pe r·?
(iv) W ha t wi ll be the acti~n of
31/112