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Q .P . C o d e 31/1/2
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C an di da te s m us t
th e answer-book.
on th e ti tl e pa ge of

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31 pr in te d pa ge s.
II
i •'•:•t• • P le as e ch ec k th
at th is qu es ti on
on th e ri g h t h an
p ap
d
er
si
co
de
nt
o
ai
f
ns
th e qu es ti on pa pe r sh ou
nd id at e.
ld be 'I
i
I ♦:♦ Q .P . C od e gi ve n o f th e an sw er -b oo k by th e ca J

tl e p ag e
♦:♦ w ri tt en o n th e ti on p ap er co nt ai ns 39 qu es ti on
s.
I
ti -
es on in th e a n sw er
I t .. .• 'R le as 'e ch ec k 't h
at -t h is· qu
w n th e se ri a l n u
mb er o f th e q u es ti
I
r• P le a se w ri te d o
em p ti n g it. '
es ti on pa pe r. T
he I

I
I
+ b o o k b ef
1 5 m in u te ti m
o re a tt
e h as be en al lo
tt ed to
10 .1
re
5
ad
a. m .
th
F
is
ro
qu
m 10.15 a. m . to
10 .3 0

• d at no t w ri te
,,. w il l be di st ri bu te er on ly an d will A
.,, q u es ti o n p ap er will re ad th e qu es ti on p ap r
. .,, t:he, ta n d id at es ·
· ._\' "· .....&.
·a •.u.
e an sw er -b oo k d u ri n g th is period. t
+ a n y an sw er o n th
Pct~·~,..
y

,+.
,t -S C I E N C E·
Ji ~c fid lf f f : 80

I ~-- ---.-~


♦ Af4ffld

Q ......
W P f: 3 ~
♦ T im e al lo w ed
: 3 h o u rs
---~-=·~=
o~~ o o o o o o
Maximum Marks
o o e.... e,., 0 0 0 0 0 0 , , ,
,~

P.iO.
---=
: 80

I
I ' r4. 311112 1 0 6
B -+-- 1

l
~( !);_ .
(!! ~< -
..
Ge ne ral Ins tru cti on s :
ns car efu lly an-d.. .str ict ly fol low the n.i : . . ..
Re ad the fol low ing -in str uc tio . . . . ~. --- .·. ~.-.- . . .. . .~ . >:' · · -_·: .. , .·• ___ . - ·. ·
~ ~- ~ ~

stio ns. All qu,._estions are com pul sor y.


(i) Th is q_u est ion pap er consists of 39 que
pap er is div ide d into . FIV E .sec tions viz: Sei:ti.o n A;· 13, C, D
(ii) Qu est ion
·and_ E.

I

ber 1 to 20 are. Mi dti ple Choic e Qu est ion s


(iii) In Sec tio n A - que stio n num ' .

(M CQ s) car ryi ng 1 ma rk each.


er (VS A)
In Sec tio n B - que stio n ~um ber 21 to 26 are Very Sho rt An sw
(iv)
h. An sw er to these que stio ns sho uld
typ e que stio ns· car ryi ng 2 ma rks eac
be in the ran ge of 30 to 50 words.
ber 27 to 33 are Sho rt. An sw~ r (SA ) typ e .
(v) In Sec tion C - que stio n num . ·. .
. " '

in
swe r to these que stio ns sho uld be
que stio ns car ryi ng 3 ma rks .each. An
. the range of 50·to 80 words. -
) typ e
In Sec tion D - que stio n num ber 34 to 36 are Lon g An sw er (LA
(vi)
in
swe r to .these ·q~~sti~.;_s -~h oul d be
que stio ns car ryi ng 5 ma rks each. An
the range of 80 to 120 words.
bas ed
37 to 39 are of 3 son rce -ba sed /ca se-
(vii) In_Section E - que stio n num ber
each wit h su.b-parts ...
uni ts of ass ess me nt car ryi ng 4 ma rks
pro vid ed
wever, an int ern al choice has been
(vii i) There is no overall choice. Ho
in som e Sections. ·

P.T.O.
31/1/2

I
~~­
(!) ~
SE CT IO N- A

ect and wr ite one mo st app rop ria te opt ion out of the fou r ·
Sel
ns I - 20 :
opt ion s _g ive n for eac h of the _que stio

r Con sid er the stru ctu res of the thre e cyc


lic car bon com pou nds
from the following:
A, B and C
1
giv en belo w and sele ct the cor rect opt ion
H H
H, J f/H
C C

H'-._ /H
(A)
.,..,...c C........._H (B)
H

C C C C
\........._H
H/ /
. H H H/ "-H
j
H
I H~\C

C- H
(C) H- C

zene.
(a) A and C are isomers of hexane and B is ben
(b) A is an iso me r of hexane, Bis ben
zene and C is an isomer ofh exe ne.

(~ A is a sat ura ted cyclic hydrdcarb


on and B .an d C are uns atu rate d

cyclic hydrocarbons.
isomers of benzene.
(d) A is cyclohexane and B ~d Ca re the
P.T.O.
31/1/2
. -
. - ~

.✓ Select wa shi ng soda from the fol io= ~:


:
(b) Na 2 CO 3.5H2 O
- 1

(a) . Na HC O 3
(d) Na OH

g ute nsi ls. Wh ich of the following


Y. Co ppe r is use d for ma kin g coo kin
1
res pon sib le for the sam e ?
phy sic al pro per ties of cop per is NO T

(a) Ma llea bili ty (b) Hig h me ltin g poi nt

Th erm al con duc tivi ty (d) Hig h rea ctiv ity


(c)

reg ard ing pH ' and the nat ure


Th e tab le bel ow has info rma tion
ns. Wh ich one of the opt ion s in the
(ac idic /ba sic) of fou r diff ere nt sol utio
1
tab le is cor rec t?
of
Sol uti on Co lou r of Ap pro xim ate · Na tur e
. Op ti~ n
pH _pap er pH; val ue sol uti on

Ora nge 3 Bas ic


(a) _ .Lem on juic e
Blu e 10 Bas ic
® Mµ k of ma gne sia
Red 6 Acidic
(c) _,G ast ric juic e
Yel low 7 Ne utr al
(d) Pur e wa ter

al equ atio n, the val ues of x, y and z


In ord er to bal anc e the abo ve che mic
res pec tive ly are :
_(b} 1 4; 1, 2
· (a) 6,.2; 2
(d) 2, 2, 1
(c) 4, 2, 1
~ - P.T.O.
31/ 1/2
/ ;--~
[!]~ •

I
. The emi ssio n of brow n fum es in the
.~\~l
[!l :,.r'i
erim enta l set-u p is due to
1

Brown ~ \~
fume s

~ - Lead nitra te

11~-B urn er

uces brow n fum es


(a) ther mal deco mpo sitio n of lead nitra te whic h prod
of nitro gen dioxide.
uces brow n fum es
(b) ther mal deco mpo sitio n of lead nitra te whic h prod
of lead oxide.
nitro gen dioxide.
(c) oxid atio n of lead nitra te form ing lead oxide and
oxygen.
/ (d) oxid atio n ofle ad nitra te form ing lead oxide and
rved that on pass ing the
;.J In th~ expe rime ntal setu p give n below, it is obse
the solu tion 'X' first turn s
gas prod uced in the reac tion in the solu tion 'X' 1
milk y and then colourless..

""" ---x
Dilu te
Hydrochloric.A cid-- ----.. ...+!! IE-:Z .,_...;,,__ Sodium
carbonate

ion is that 'X' is aque ous


The option that justi fies the above stat ed observat · ·
calcium hydroxide and
rate d -in th~ reac tion and
(a) it turn s milky· due to tcarbon dioxide gas -libe
ation of calcium
after sometime it becomes colourless due to ,form
·
carb onat e.
P.T.O.
31/1/2
~ ium car bon ate and on pas sin g
it tur ns mil ky due to form atio n of calc
s colourless ·due to form atio n of
exc ess of car bon dioxide it become
ble in wat er.
cal ciu m hyd rog en car ~on ate whi ch is solu
bon dioxide thro ugh it: It tm· ns
(c) it tur ns mil ky due to · pas sin g of car
bon dioxide, sod ium hyd rog en
col our less as on fur the r pas sin g car
wat er.
car bon ate is form ed whi ch is soluble in
(d) the car bon dioxide libe rate d dur ing the rea ctio
n turn s li~ e -~ ate r niil ky
car bon ate and afte r som e tim e it
due to foim atio n of calc ium hyd rog en
ium car bon ate whi ch is solu ble
tur ns col our less due to form atio n of calc
in wa ter .

1
owing :
f Sel ect end oth erm ic rea ctio n from the foll
into compost.
(a) Dec om pos itio n of veg etab le ma tter
ate to form quick lim e and car bon
(b) Dec om pos itio n of calc ium· car bon
dioxide.
(c) Bur nin g of a c~ndle.
(d) Pro ces s of resp irat ion .

em enq abo ut trop ic mo vem ent in


9. Sel ect from the following the r orre ct stat . 1
pla nts : - --- -- ··-
per atu re.
(a) It is due to stim ulu s of tou ch and tem
(b) It does not dep end upo n the dire
ctio n of stim ulu s received.
in stem s.
(c) It is obs erv ed onl y in roo ts and not
(d) It is a gro wth rela ted mo vem ent. ··

he~c ha.r acte ris_tic(s) of a gen e is: 1


10. The sta tem ent tha t cor rect ly des crjb esJ
a
In ind ivid ual s of a giv en species, a specific gen e is loc ated on
(a)
.
par ticu lar chr om oso me. .
sou rce for ma kin g pro tein s in the cell.
(b) A gen e is not the info rma tion
.
(c) Eac h chr om oso me has
onl y one gen e loc ated all alo ng its len gth
es.
(d) All the inh erit ed trai ts in
hum an bei ngs are not con trol led by gen
-+- 11 ......
31/ 1/2

~
.low ing sta tem e_
[!]-
mf!l
nts ab ou t sm all int est ine an d
sel ect the
1 j/ Co nsi d~ r the fol
1
. on e wh ich is NO T cor rec t :
end s on
e len gth of the sm all int est ine in an im als differs as it dep
(a) Th
the typ e of food the y ea t.
of com ple te dig est ion of food. -·
(b) Th e sm all int est ipe is the sit e
ret ion s from liv er .an d pan cre as.
(c) Th e sm all int est ine rec eiv es sec

the s
· ma ll int est ine abs orb wa ter from the un ab sor be d
(d) Th e vil li of
m the body via the anu s.
food bef ore it ge ts rem ov ed -fro

bo dy an d
n the food ma ter ial ou tsi de the
\r An org an ism wh ich bre ak s dow 1
the n abs orb s it is
(b) an an im al par asi te, Ta
pew orm .
·(a) a pla nt pa ras ite , Cu scu ta.

(d) a fungi, Rhizopus.


(c) · a bac ter ia, .Rhizobium. -
een two
@ Th e res ult an t ma gn eti c fie ld at po int 'P' .sit ua ted mi dw ay be tw
ly) eac ~ car ryi ng a ste ad y cu rre
nt I is 1
pa ral lel wi res (placed ho riz on tal
A -- -- -- 4 ~ -- -B

rre nt in the wi res .


(a) in the sam e dir ect ion as the cu
ion .
(b) in the ver tic all y up wa rd dir ect

J£) zer o
ect ion .
(d) in the ver tic all y do wn wa rd dir
P.T.O.
31/1/2
II
a flas h lig ht of 500 W, 200 V are
·yi. ·An el~ ctr ic iro n of 150 0 W, 200 V and 1
to be use d sho uld be
use d in hom es. Th e rat ing of fuse
(a) 5A Qv l0A

(c) 15 A (d) 20 A

the
dom est ic ele ctr ic cir cui ts the wir ing wit h 15 A cur ren t rat ing is for
}5. In 1
ele ctr ic dev ice s wh ich hav e
.
~ hig her pow er rat ing s suc h as geyser

(b) low er pow er rat ing s suc h as fan.


s.
(c) me tall ic bodies and low pow er rat ing
rat ing s.
(d) non -m eta llic bodies and low power

ser ies
If fou r ide nti cal res isto rs, of res ista nce s·ohm, are firs t con nec ted in
16. so
R , and the n con nec ted in par all el
so as to give an effective res ista nce 8
R
rat io Rs is 1
the n the
as to give an effective res ista nce RP, p

(b) 2
(a) 32
@. 16
(c) 0.5

aso n ba sed qu est ion s.


Q. No . 17 to 20 are As ser tio n - Re
sw er
As se~ ion (A) and Re aso n (R). An
Th ese con sis t of two sta tem ent s -
ria te opt ion giv en below :
the se que stio ns sel ect ing the app rop
(R) is the cor rec t exp lan ati on of
(A).
(a) Bo th (A) and (R) are tru e and
n of (A).
(b) Bo th (A) and (R) are tru e,
but (R) is not the correct exp lan atio

(G) (A:) is tr.ue, bu t (R) is false. ·

(d) (A) is fals e, bu t.(R) is tru e.


P.T.O.
31/1/2

\
l
. ~f!J
U .
As ser tio n (A ) : Th e s tte
@'lWJ ced at the cen tre
ng th of the ma gn eti c field pro du
VJ .
.
of a cu rre nt ca rl"Y·lng cir g the nu mb er
cu lar coil inc rea ses on inc rea sin
1
of tur ns in it.
dir ect ion
(R ) : Th e cu rre nt in eac h cir cul ar tur n ha s the sam e
Re as on
\l
eac h tur n the n jus t add s up. [c'
an d the ma gn eti c fie ld du e to

✓. As ser tio n (A ) : Th e an aer ob ic


res pir ati on wh ich tak es pla ce in ye ast , ha s
1
acid.
on e of the en d pro du cts as an
on , the re 1s inc om ple te
Re as on (R ) : Du rin g ana ero bic res pfr ati
bre ak do wn of glu cos e. \_O I

ren ts ·decide the sex of a


ic/ As ser tio n (A) Ge ne s inh eri ted from the pa
1
i c~ d.
r. \C
) : X ch rom oso me in a ma le chi ld j·s inh eri ted from his fat he
· Re as on (R )

ns
(A ) : Th e col ou r of aq ue ou s sol uti on of cop per sul ph ate tur
As se rti on
1
d is ad de d to it.
co lou rle ss wh en a pie ce of lea
pla ces
(R ) : Le ad is mo re rea cti ve tha n copper, an d hen ce dis
Re as on
co pp er fro m its sal t sol uti on .
~I\\

SE CT IO N- B
an sw er qu est ion s.
Q. No . 21 to 26 ar e ve ~y sh or t
t tfre exi ste nce of decomposer
s is ess en tia l
Lis t tw o rea so ns to sho w tha
2
in an eco sys tem .
-+ - 17 -+ - P.T.O.
31/1/2
~1-1!1
.'i' .
l:J .,.
pr ism
XY of wh ite lig ht is pa ss in g th ro ug h a gl as s
A na rro w ·be am 2
ra m :
ABC as sh ow n in th e di ag
A p

X -- -- -- ~ c Q
e em er ge nt
ac e it on yo ur · answ e1 · sh ee t an d show th e pa th of th
Tr
sc ree n J>Q.
be am as ob se rv ed on th e
served an d sta te its cause.
Na me th e ph en om e_n on ob
OR
as we ll
ed th at th e po we r of an eye to see ne ar by objects
(b) It is ob se rv 2
es wi th age.
as fa r of f objects dim ini sh
ove sta tem en t.
(i) Give re as on for th e ab
fec t th at is lik ely to ar ise in th e eyes in su ch a
(ii) Na me th e de
condition.
len s
lab ell ed ra y di ag ra m to show th e typ e of corrective
(iii) Dr aw a
n of su ch an eye. .
us ed fo1 re&tol'ing th e ~s io

ar e found.
rf of ~h un :ia n e x ~ ~ -sy s~ m _wh en : ne ph ro ns 2
-~ a m ,t t,he.,pa phrons.
str qc tu re,an d functi"ol)· of n.e...
.
f
,

,j· ;r i~ .h~ . . .

to cu t a fru it Was im me di ate ly di pp ed in to wa ter


ed
2 0 ' kn ife wh ich is us tio n is
. ff- th e colour of th e so lu
lit mu s solution
co nt ain in g dr op s of blu e th e fru it
, wh at inf ere nc e ca n be draw1;1 ab ou t th e na tu re of
ch an ge d to red 2
an d wh y?

en a
at inv olv e re sp on se of a pe rso n wh
~W rit e th e se qu e~ ce of ev en ts th
2
is in ha led th ro ug h th e nose by him.
du st pa rti cle . P. T. P
-+- 19. -+-
31/1/2
- ,~~ .
,[!J ~
ared . from gyps um has the
2~ ~ /:: (i)-: ~· A com poun d 'X' ' whi ch is ·_prep
~r qua ntity of
prop erty of hard enin g whe n mix ed with prop
2
wate r.

Iden tify 'X' and writ e its chem ical form ula.
tion betw een baki ng
(ii) · Stat e the difference in chem ical com posi
soda and baki ng pow der:
OR
that occurs whe n: 2
(b) Wri te bala nced chem ical equa tion for the reac tiqn
ed and
(i) blue coloured copper sulp hate crys tals are heat
cooking.
(ii) Sodi um hydr ogen carb onat e is heat ed duri ng

SEC TIO N-C

Q. No. 27 to 33 are sho rt ans wer que stio ns.


,
.
1' 4: .,
' •
..

ecosyste m whil e
27. (a) (i) Why does · a kitc hen gard en calle d an artif icial
3
a fore st is cons ider ed to be a natu ral ecos yste m?
writ e any two
(ii) Whi le desi gnin g _an artif icial ecos yste m at home-,.
thin gs to be. kept. .
in. .min d. .to conv ert it into a self-sust aini ng
~

syst em. Give reas on to just ify you r answ er.


OR
com pris ing the
(b) (i) Con stru ct a food chai n of four trop hic leve ls
follo_wirig :
3
Haw k, snak e, plan ts, rat.
the prod ucer s to the
(ii) -2 0,00 0 J of ener gy was tra~ ferr ed by
the amo unt of
_orga nism of seco nd trop hic leve l. · Calc ulat e
the -thir d trop hic
ener gy that will be tran sfer red by orga nism s of
l.
· leve l to the orga nism s _of the· four th trop hic leve
_ -:- 21 -c- P.T.O.
31/1/2

'
~~
zB. (a) (i) State the rule d l!llffl.
cond use to find th : fi_orce •acting on ·a current carryin g
.. ) . UCtor placed in
a magnet ic field. . . 3
(11 Given below· · .
are three di .· .
a magnet ic field Id . agrams showing entry of an electron in
(1) maxim um a~d (;~ti~ ~he case in which the force will be
your answer minimu m respecti vely. Give reason for
Electron · ·
Electron ..

--+---4 Magneti c n Magnetic


◄ l_ec_tr_o➔
---,,- _~ Magnetic _ _ _E_
--+---~
field field
- - 1 - - ~ field

(i) (ii) (iii)


OR
(b) (i) Draw th e pattern of magnet ic field lines of 3
(1) a current carryin g solenoid
(2) a bar magnet
(ii) List two disting uishing features between th~ two fields.

29. A person is sufferin g from an eye defect in which the far point of the eye is
nearer than infinity . Identify the defect. List two main causes of this
defect. 3
Draw a ray .diagra m to show how this defect is corrected by using a
suitable lens. -.

30. (a) The image. of.an obj~ct ~qrmed by a.lens is of same size but inverted .
If the object distanc e is 30 cm, calculat e 3
(i) The distanc e betwee n the object· and its image.
. (ii) Focal length of the len.s. ....
(b) Draw a ray diagram t;o show the image formed in above case.

the role of ATP in cellular respirat ion. 3


31. (a) (i) . State
What ensure~ sufficie nt exchang e of gases in plants ?
(ii)
State the co.n ditions on which the directio n of diffusion of gases
(iii)
in plant depend up~n.
· · OR
What is die intenia l energy ,r eserve:in plan~ a~d-a~ als ? 3
(b)· (i).
How desert plants perfonn. pkot(/)sy,nt )les1S if then- stomata
(ii)
remain closed during the day?
-o- 23 _... P. T.O.
- . . . .
~1-·
.,
I!]: ,.
too th ena me l. Un der .wh at .co nd itio
. .
ns o
. f
Write -the che mi cal com pos itio n of t 0 ne
jZ· . · d. . son of too th dec ay an d sug ges
pl! 1t sta rts corro ing ? Ex pla in the rea 3
Illethod to pre ve nt it.

3
following rea cti on s :
. (a)
j Ide nti fy the red uci ng age nt in the
3
(i) 4NH 3 + 50 2 ➔ 4NO + 6H2
~

(ii) H 20 + F 2 ➔ HF+ HO F

(iii) Fe 2 O3 + 3CO ➔ 2F e + 3CO 2

(iv) ·2H2 + 0 2 ➔ 2H2 0


of gai n or loss of oxygen.
(b) Define a red ox rea cti on in ter ms

SE CT IO N- D
er qu est ion s.
Q. No . 34 to 36 ar e lon g an sw
he ati ng is
34. (a) An ele ctr ic iro n con sumes ene rgy at- a rat e of 880 W wh en
W wh en the he ati ng is at the
at the ma xim um rat e an d 330
. If the sou rce vol tag e is 220 _V, cal.c ula te .the _CUFrent ~n d ·
mi nim um
5
res ista nce in eac h case.
(b) Wh at is hea tin g effect of
e'leotric cur ren t·?·
1

an exp res sio n for the am ou nt of he at· pro du ced wh en a cu rre nt


(c) Find
e tin;ie.
pas ses thr ou gh a res ist or for som
.
' ~

t fer tili sed ·?--


35
· (~) What hap pen s wh en the egg is no 5

.froni .a·_hy ma n·e gg lov a?


(b) How is spe rm gen eti cal ly dif fer ent
ds pr~ cti se4 for fam ily pla nn ing
.
(c) List any thr e~ con tra cep tiv e me tho
Mention how the se me tho ds work.
31/112
P.T.o.


c co m po un ~ ·A
·!ii
; be lo ng s to th e ho m ol og ou s- se
·
ri es o f
5
A saht_u lr at ed or ga ni
alco o s. rm s an
ed su lp hu ri c ac id at 44 3 K , it fo
i th co nc en tr at
O n h ea b n g 'A ' w po un d 'B ' w it h m o1ecul ar m as s 28 u. · th e
u n sa tu ra te d co m ol e o f hy dr og en Il l
'B ' on ad di ti on of on e m
T h e co m po un. d sa tu ra te d hy dr oc
ar bo n 'C'.
s to a
pr es en ce o f N ic ke
l, ch
d
an
c_
ge -
(i) Id en ti fy A , B an
s sh ow in g th e co nv er si on
ti on
·c he m ic al eq ua
(ii) W ri te th e.
o f A in to B C un de rg oe s co m b u
st io n ?
n co m po un d
s w he ac ti on .
(iii) W h at h ap ~ en al ap pl ic at io n of hy dr og en at io n re w it h
(iv) S ta te on e in
d u st ri
ed w he n co m po un d A re ac ts
pr od uc ts fo rm ~
(v) N am e th e
so di um .
OR el le s, w h en
ra m , sh ow th e .f or m at io n o f m ic 5
(b) (i) · W it h _t
he he_lp o f di ag
oily di rt . ar d w at er in ea ch
.
so ap 1s ap pl ie d on w it h 10 m L o f h
st tu be s X an d Y ti on an d in te st
tu b e
(ii) T ak e tw o te op s of so ap so lu
ad d few dr th e te st
In te st tu be 'X ', de te rg en t so lu ti on . S h ak e bo th
op s o f
'Y' ad d a fe w dr
e pe ri od . am w il l be m o re
?
tu be s fo r th e sa m fo rm at io n of fo
{I ) In w hi ch
te st tu be th e
Why? hy ?
st tu be is a cu rd y so li d fo rm ed ? W
(2) In w hi ch te
S E C T IO N -E o n s w it h 2 to 3 sh o rt
b as ed q u es ti
ca se b a se d I d a ta ed in o n e o f th e se su b -p ar ts .
Q. No. 37 to 39 a re e is p ro v id
s. In te rn a l ch o ic
su b- pa rt
d di re ct it s re fl ec ti ng su rf ac e
h an d an e
H old a co nc av e m ir ro r in yo ur te d by th e m ir ro r on to a w h it
37. re fl ec fo rt h
D ir ec t th e li gh t -b oa rd ba ck an d
towards th e su n. r. M ov e th e ca rd
T h is
os e to th e m ir ro gh t on th e bo ar d.
card-board he ld cl sh ai p ·s po t o f li
u fi nd a br ig ht , t o f p ap er; w hi ch
is al so
gradually u n ti l yo su n on th e sh ee
e im ag e o f th e
spot of li gh t is th cu s, , o f th e co nc av e Dlllm'1:ir0rro.
al Fo r
termed as "P ri nc ip C on ca ve

0 -
P rin ci pa l
~~ ~" 'c -~ ~
.. ;. .. .. ._ __ :: = .. .: axis

P ri nc ip al F oc us
-:+- 27 ..,,... P.T.O.
zs+ e:: d n iii i ,'58 +

I (a) Lis
t tw o app lic ati on s f
. o
we e
con
th
· [i].
~ ~ --

cav e mi rro r.
. · . .
1

(b) If the ~s tan ce bet f n e mm or and the pri nci pal foc us IS 15 cm,
find the rad i 1
. us o cu rva tur e of th e mi.rro r. .
h
(c) Dr aw a ray dia gra.m t 0 s ow the typ e of im age for me d wh en
-an
. . .· 2
obJect 1s pla ced bet we e n po1e and focus of a concave mi rro r.
OR
lO cm in siz e is pla ced at 100 cm in fro nt of a con cav e
(c) An obj ect .
.mt wh ere the obJ. ect 1s
mi rro r. If its im age is £ d the sam e po
. orm e at · 2
loc ate d, fin d :
and
(i) focal len gth of the mi rro r,
med wi th sig n .as pe r Ca rte sia n
(ii) ~a gn ifi cat ion of the im age for
sig n con ven tio n.

pla nts
ce of tra its Mendel cro sse d pea
~- In order to tra ce the inh eri tan ter s.
one co ntr ast ing cha rac ter or a pai r of con tra sti ng cha rac
having
sse d pe a pla nts hav ing rou nd . and yellow see ds wi th pe a
When he cro wi th
hav ing wr ink led an d gre en seeds, he observed tha t no pla nts
plants en the
ob tai ned in the F 1 gen era tio n. Wh
wrinkled an d gre en see ds we re
tio n pe a pla nts we re cro ss- bre d by self-pollination, the F 2
F1 gen era
our also.
ent com bin ati ons of sha pe and col
generation ha d see ds wi th dif fer
nt use d
tra sti ng cha rac ter isti cs of pea pla
(a) Wr ite an y .tw o pa irs of con I
by Me nd el oth er tha n tho se me
nti on ed above.
1
nan t an d recessive tra its .
{b) Di ffe ren tia te bet we en do mi
rat io of the com bin ati ons obs erv ed in the see ds of F 2
(c) State the
s
Wh at do you int erp ret from thi
gen era tio n (in the abo ve case). 2
res ult ?
_OR
bel ow is a cro ss bet we en a pu re violet flowered pea pla nt (V)
(c) Giv en in
~la nt (v). Di~ gra mm ati cal ly ~x pla
and a pu re wh ite flo we red ~a n:
m F 1 gen era tio n an d F 2 gen era tio
wh at typ e of pro gen y is ob tam ed
wh ite flowered pla nt. 2
Pu re vio let flo we red pla nt x Pu re
(vv )
(V V)
P.T.O.
. ~l!J<··· '
l!I• .
t ll t 1
9rn bin e .wi th ox yg en to for m me tal oxides; !Vfet~_l ,oxides. .
39. A.b:no$ & f.:Qe a ~-C
"in na tur e. Bu t .so me me tal oxide~ - -show bo th basic as _-..
are gen~r~l~y -ba si6 vit ies · -
aci dic be ha vio ur~ Di ffe ren t me tal s ·show different rea cti
well as
yg en . So me re~ ct vig oro usl y while .some do not-react-at a-iI .-
towards ox
e~ co pp er is he ate d in air ? (Give the eq ua tio n ·of
(a) W ha t h:appe_ n s wh
1
the rea cti on involved).
·
so.m e me tal ox ide s cat ego rized _as amphoteric ? Giv~ one
(b) Wh y are 1
ex am ple .
2
let e the fo~ low ing eq ua tio ns :
(c) Co mp
(i) Na 2 0(s ) + H 2 0(l
) ➔

(ii) Al2 0a + 2 Na OH ➔

OR l

2
ng Su lph ur in·ox yg en- a-c olo m· less gas i~prod1.i'ced .-·.; --~ ·
(c) On bu rni
fo:r-the ·-reaction. ·.
_ (i) W rit e ch em ica l eq ua tio n
(ii) .Na me the ga s formed.
.
(iii) St ate the na tur e of the gas
thi s on a dry litm us pa pe r·?
(iv) W ha t wi ll be the acti~n of

31/112

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