49.

2
r 2 dz dr d8

Í 2 ,2 2
50“ J —2
10

i 2 2 p2
l + x2 + y2 dz dy dx -— ’ J' SHH ‹) d p d) d8
0 0 l + p2

r 2 r2
(5 — arctan 5)(—cos (s — arctan 5)
J0 2

15

2 2cos8 -#2 •2am8

2
55. K = 4 r dz dr d8 -— 4 r 4 dr d8
J0

32
x 2 #2 B cos 8 — — cos’ B
J0 t3 3 3

56. K - 2 2 2 sin B r z 2 r2sio8

2
i. 2
16 —r 2) dr d0

(32 sin 2& — 4 sin’ 8 ) d8 -— 8 ’ (a sifl B — sin’ d) dB

= 2
29c
= 8 4& — 2 sin 2t9 + 1 sin’ & cos & — ' i-B — — sin 2&
4 4 2 4 2
 4 2
cos* sin J - — —kz GOS’
3 3 4
2 ,s
,x 2
0
0

-— k cos° $
12 g d 96

F = y = 0 by symmetry

5g. m —— 21

x 2 x 2 r2
0 0 0

M —— 21 t , *# 2
r 2
sin & ‹Hz dr d8 —— 2kc sin 2
8 dr d8 -— fin‘

M . -— 2k 0 0 0 2 8
0
x =0 = —sc’o’
0 0 16
0

3un 3uca
16 ’ 32

* 2 x 2

*
2
M -— k
x 2
g’ ( p cos $)p 2 sin d d p d8 d) -—
0 16

8’ 8’ 8

500c
500
60. = r J8dr -— 25 2 — 4r d8 Mr
3 0 3
500 2
— 2c — (25 — ) — 2r’ 500
3 3 3 3 3 3
x = y = 0 by symmetry
r 2# r5 r 2 2
‘2
g _ 2 ZK dz dr d8 -— 2’ 5
2

—r’ —r’
9 8 4
d8 -— %s 81

0 4
61. I -— 41
 3

2 x 833 I

4ivn‘
62. I, -— k * p 2 sin 2 d(p)p2 sin d d p d8 d -—
o 9
 4izo’
9

63.

(a) Disc Method

("‘)’ 3
°( h)
3 •

3 3 3
Equivalently, use spherical coordinates.
2
'h s (2o — h)’
4

(2o — h)’ 3 (2o — ñ]*

4 3a — h
Oh’x(3a — h)

3(2o h)'
Centroid: O, 0,
4{3o — £)

8
15

Because p -— 6 sin d represents (in the yz-plane) a circle of radius 3 centered at (0, 3, 0), the integral represents the volume of
the torus formed by revolving (0 < & < 2x) this circle about the z-axis.

Because z = 1 + r 2 represents a paraboloid with vertex (0, 0, 1), this integral represents the volume of the solid below the

paraboloid and above the semi-circle y = 4 in the -plane.

67. t(—3) — 2(3) = —9

= (2cr)(—2v) — (2cr)(2v) = —8crr

d(«, v)dv ddr du222 2 2

Boundaries in xy-plane Boundaries in uv-plane

x + y = 3 u= 3
x + y = 5 u = 5
x - y = —1 r = —l
x - y -— l v = 1
5 -1

= (5 ln 5 — 5) — (3 ln u — 3) = 5 ln 5 — 3 ln 3 — 2 - 2.751