Cancer is genetic but not inherited, and it arises from a complex interplay of genetic and

environmental factors. Genetic mutations can increase the risk of developing cancer, but they
are not always passed down from parents to children. They can occur spontaneously during a
person's lifetime or be acquired through exposure to certain carcinogens. Environmental
factors, such as smoking, poor diet, and radiation exposure, also contribute to the development
of cancer. Understanding the multifactorial nature of cancer allows for a more comprehensive
approach to prevention and treatment strategies. Oncogenes, or tumor suppressor genes, can
increase the risk of developing cancer, but they are typically acquired during a person's lifetime
and not present in their germ cells. Environmental and lifestyle choices, such as exposure to
carcinogens like tobacco smoke, UV radiation, and chemicals, can also increase the likelihood of
acquiring mutations that lead to cancer. Unhealthy habits like sedentary lifestyles, poor diets,
and excessive alcohol consumption can further contribute to the risk. Prioritizing regular
screenings, adopting healthy habits, and minimizing exposure to known carcinogens is crucial to
reducing the risk of developing cancer. Advancements in medical research have led to improved
diagnostic techniques and treatment options, offering hope for early detection and effective
management of cancer cases.