3 1 ~ ~ ~ d * ~ $ m f a & d ~ * ; r s g t f a * + a s ; r *

mmi?fl&***TaaTif*mM~rnf.v,mm
& - $ @ * r n m 1 M + m & + r n * m m@m*
~ m * + ~ ~ 3 & *w F p~ T m ~+ d mf m $l
%d3Mas;r*1m%mMwv*~if~~~mff(~ine)1
&&3Tzff *,4=m,m,@q5,qw,~*l*wf$aFloT*T
.m.r%f?~-*&rT~ 4=mrn@-qr1 ' ' 6 t ~ ~ ~ I - r- 4; =rm~a ~~ ~ %
f s r m g ~I m
~ * f+ d * ~ & * & r T ? $ T . Itwasafinespeech
&+msrg;~a#Tm*8m&rnf13M*3Tzf*~*m.
mfl%g'ms.rJwv3Tzf$mf*1 m*mf%vd$.m.r
mvq*m~f~%grn*;rvm*mf&;rdm
WFFWTT f I '2% &5ia F W %kf i (He has to pay a f~nefor coming
~ a t e ) - h * & * ~ * d * h % T
H * & ~ $ ~ m W ~ H * m - M m M ~ w m w f f $ i i r
$ ~ a r w - ~ ' m - ~ ' ~ - ~ & m ~ ~
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-3 wfiRmmMmm1pfif+m*qwMmc?mf8rm*
mmmnam8mh$lQpfi3~m;rf+mmm-~*m8
& m ~ % M m m 8 ~ - f 1 m * M ~ * T i i ( 1 a w )
# (court) wi$
Wi (judge) 7NT % rn (y, *
Wi) (e ,
3TClFW) TlTFm
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~ m ~ ~ m . * s r r e m r n 3 m & m 1 ~ ~ m m - w
W , W ' 3TClFWdTnammmf,~~M~rn-m&
r n r n * ~ * r n , ~ , ~ * * 3 ~ $ r T m ; t r ? l

m
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3 m $63 8 - vivw GR ~ T P T ~ ~I I 3133
W Q 3 ~ 1 q 1 rM
q ~

~ ~ T T T J F ' R3T ~ ; ~ ' ( u n ) ~ ' ( i n ) d * ~ * h f l ~ * $ ~ * m *

"3'' & "3~;i'' d@ d f k w?r $ I '%%IT'' (fair) "F$R'' (unfair)
el $6k (complete) fi T R ~ % C (incomplete) @ I v &
f$%l *
$ rn 8 f not very far m 3 1 l T not very different
= l T M m l & w m * n a m m m * * f ~ ~ ~ h ~
3ld?$$T T

mM*m3%rnflM**Mmnam&-@Md%h
f *
I3TiWl m f
f?R, %TfkT(fantastic)
M*m*MmadssFs&mw&*-sFi*MMma
m
f?VIT T VRiT I 3FR ?8?FT TlfhT

d ¶ f 4 & m & ' ~ , ~ & 1 3 F m ; r M d * ~ 3 3 r n f l

*-nam*f.*vfh-mmmm: 3TmWTaT*322f*M~
FFFT 3 : 8 D d f (terribly upset) T
T '% m' "m I, T'' 3
mb-~'o~m;m;w*9trm;T"*1*mF;sir'~~~m*~
FFhT TbR &m f '8 p
T 3 %f?&' (He is a terrible fellow) T T l T V f
m w- m m ~ m h f l ~ % f ;m - w ~ ~ m ~ ~
WFITfft ir * & 'TT b I JTifja % tl TR
F F R ~ ~ ~ ~ T * ~ IVh T( +t Ce I~ T ~~ ) $ m ~ i t & % &*(say)
m f
db (tell) JRr it (say)

$ ~ ' ~ 9 i t & ~ 1 8 ~ ~ ( ~ e t o l d r n e ) m ~ ~ $ ~ @ ~ ~
& % $ * (Hesaidtome) F ~ ~ F ~ ! T C % * * ~ I 3 & 8 f $ T ' $ h ~ w %
f+&f;Mi%wifStwh~F;T~J I
T 4 3 m -%TW (assert) 8~
%d(remark) I (assert) f$ f; * '%'IT b7 m'' ?k * ''3T!IF $T
m"vz%$w ?dm h3nar f I % fhT TFSRC% 3 "?W&rl' (remark)
~ m M m f l * m - ~ * ~ i t ~ * ~ ~ n m f 8 ; m ~ m
* ' m ~ c h " w ~ w f ; [ m ~ h f l

1. &7
h 3T$E (I have been upset) W 7T@'GT FfK f? '3 TT h
m.fJ',
~ ~" ~ T + ~ ? T I ~
T&~?'I 3 -
2 8 8 &f * f??E (The train has been delayed) W V 8 3FJiK f '%iTE? h8
3.~~-&f";rf&rnhTTit~[if*l
d TT dbFlTS3~'(1 am obliged)
'?3-Pm~',;rf%-h-PTl3TT~m~l

M * & e * + m d $ m m & e 8 m h ( ~ a v e
been Killed) W FT hTm f I
Ten persons were killed in the riot. W F;T fSm rn f - %$ 3 i 3 T *d T'
Ti?-i?T*21*
Ten persons were killed in the train accident 7F;T 3lplG hjrrar 8 f%%'3
*Ifm**wl-m~fSt*~f$*%8wf11m~
m m d ~ r n ~ & m ~ M ~ : ~ ~ - i ? T r n m ~ w ~ &
%w~f'~**Mf+*-q;$m&Wrna~;l
&l**d3f&mm1W?dmndm*fl
3. ~ W r n s s E r ~ 3 1 ~ 7 f ; r n :
) Terribly beautiful
a) Unwanted guest
T) The battery has been charged
P) The doctor charged me 50 rupees
3.) 1 am undone

~ ~ 9 ~ m m w ~ ~ d ~ y m r n ~
*dwFw3h;mww*w~&rnblm*rn-
WRT rmrP "He said to me, You are late" l?M 7f;zT;T 3 3FT amS ;r;r W $T V2Jl "He
told me that I was late" '33W WRi f$fT 3QTC &IT : '%@ WNl% h * 3MT
e~~"1'3flm*~m~*w*~m&m%%
* m ~ f * * i r - m ~ ~ m P l ~ ~ m m w m
Tlf@:'STI?F*mR~h*m&J'l M m * ~ m m m
~ ~ ( ~ ) m m * ~ *
~ ~ ( ~ ) ~ ~ & W ~ I M ~ ~
m&ml

*m*v%%f$fT*WRT7f;zT;T&*m*rnk&rn
"W'Jj m S r * d k & m b ~ ~ ~ * - ~ n ~3 r m f
~ ~ d h - f ~ %If m~ ?~ ? b? K l % # ~ ~ ~ ~ T T ?(~etoldmethat
E V T ~
you are late in the meeting) - 3fF T R W f883 a - & @ %3%
3 V 7 ~ 3 * i r ~ l ~ ~ y m ~ * ~ ; 1
~ ~ T R W T F J ~ I U ~ q ~m m ~ a~r n~ * S - ~
m1

M m * q m ~ m $ r & h S t~b~~i h j a i t - w . w m k d i r d & m

~ I ~ s ~ ~ ~ M , M * * ~ * ~ - - *
?jFFIT ?PFil% 3 %.TR TTT a; rn % I This manuscript was discovered by
Prof. Kuppooswami, who was a well known scholar of Sanskrit in the Tanjaur library, M-w q=m*
which had the largest collection of Sanskrii works. d & J ; r r n -

2. R d a f & r W f ; r w m :
(i) Prem chand, the great Hindi novelist of our times, has been translated not only
in most of Indian languages but also in a number of prominent foreign
languages.

(ii) . The man, whom you met last evening, when we went to see the play in Shri
Ram Centre for Art and Culture, is well known stage Director lbrahim Alkaji.

.~3ircd~m*&***31h~nrs:*&m1
* m * w m r ~ a p s ~ * m * s ~ + ~ ~ F s i a T . r +
'm*&&qRtF%l*+mrmgimrilw?r~~+%
~ ~ ' * ~ T ~ & ~ ~ '%''
% W% ~ ~ I ' ~
******ml***%~&*~rnm$,ksit
~ + F J l T * & * & r $ l * m m * * 3 * ~ + m
m3Bifm*&m+m*~mb3hwIfm&~3~
'%~Fm?y~w: (*) $ ~ "
'gaq133rmmrf%l (piouswish)
T ~ & T ~ $ M ' * ~ ~ ~ ~ W T n r j r 7 $ I * % f ~t o$l dl e n a g e f a f
gsr; Bright future mY k 4 , Golden past V@k 3 R b - ?4Tl73 @ !?
, -*-,=
qd.M
~ ~ n W a ; 3 f l ~ w 2 1 ~ U ~ m : i m &' M C * M
Wa;d*Sa;ma*&wfl-:*w-~m
m3&-m&km1*wWTFTJTT;9*f
( ~ p s e t ) 3 h ~ a ; ~ H a ; m ~ ~ w wl a m
-* m w h f
upset T f;T $IT - 3 * $R My programme is upset w w $IT 3-c~
TdWl 3 R F R -m W & Zr f 1 To feel at home, to feel out to sorts, To sail in
troubled waters 3fbfI d8 k Tirlir frar b I 5 a $FT w
~ R ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ & - i m i m r w ~ m v ~ W m * ~ * d ~ ~ m
m~a3~m*~~mf;T%mm=rw-m
~ ' * ~ * 3 ; r ~ i f i Z F F w ~ ~ *a;
~ ~ I f ~
Wa; FFIFthT If * *'8 I To put the cart before the horse
a;~Wrn*Ifrnf ~ W ~ l m . 3 F F m a ; ~ * m
kma;rn**rn,**a;*a;b33FFm**m*
fl

m a ; ~ a ; b 3 * * ~ % 1 m * ~ m : * * m l
w m r w ~ ~ M m ~ ~ ~ m f ~ ~ ~ ~ v
SIlTRF5 f I 3lWJTa; A bad worksman quarrels with his tools. *
FrWTkY %Fl%
%'m=r=r*k'JmT**mma;~~ *%~
3TiT:mTmTr
wdh&Tirlir$IT"mmm**a;*%hfJ'l~M*
FlTFd%m*rn-::h*g*~-mm&M*
*%rn%l
 (i) Dark ages
ii) Golden opportunity
iii) Many a little makes a mickle
iv) Tit for tat
2 FFTf#em'iF;TF;rIf~*:
i) He did not listen to my advice. Now let him face the music.

ii) He is running in short of attendence.

i h m~- 3
I. i) &FFK~
ii) fttm
iii) @-@**F$FR
iv) 33 +h
I