gm/Idොဩጱܻቘ

‫ى‬ԭgm/idᦡᦇොဩጱܻቘ᧗፡Stanford ee214bጱ᧞կ̶ᬯӷᓤ੒च๜ܻቘ૪ᕪᦖጱஉᧇᕡེ҅ٚӧ
ᬦग़ᴏᬿ̶๜ᓤ‫ܗ‬ਮԆᥝᦖইֵ֜አgm/Idොဩ̶

ᓌ‫༷ܔ‬ೡgm/Idොဩጱ๜ᨶ੪ฎғ

gm/Id੒ଫVov҅᭗ᬦٌහ꧊य़ੜጱᭌ‫ݐ‬๶ᬡ‫ک‬ीፅӨଃ਼ጱರᤙҔ
gm/IdොဩฎӞᐿloop-up tableොဩҔ
gm/IdොဩԅᎨဋ᭲࢏կኪ᪠ᦡᦇ൉‫׀‬ԧྲ‫ل‬ୗಋᓒๅ‫ٵ‬Ꮯጱ‫ڡ‬꧊Ҕ
gm/IdොဩԅԵᴇ꧊ᦡᦇ൉‫׀‬ԧํ‫ێ‬ጱૡ̶ٍ

ܻতහഝ‫॓ٵ‬
Ḓ‫ض‬ᥝࣁcadence౲ᘏhspiceӾ᭗ᬦय़ᰁ݇හಚൈ஑‫ک‬ӧ‫ݶ‬ૡ֢ᅩӥส֛ᓕጱੜ‫݇ݩמ‬හཛྷ̶ࣳྌ॒
զࣁcadenceӾ஑‫ک‬tsmc180ᓕৼ݇හԅ̶ֺ
ࢩԅᵱᥝय़ᰁጱճ፥҅ଚӬ੕‫ڊ‬ጱහഝԞஉग़҅ᬯ᯾౯ժአoceanᚕ๜๶դ๊ᔺቜጱ඙̶֢

ဳ఺ғ੒ԭӧտֵአocean᧍᥺ጱ҅‫ݢ‬զ᭗ᬦᬯᓤՕᕨ ๶ள᭛ጱኞ౮Ӟӻᔋᔧ֕ӧ୽ߥֵአጱocean
෈կ̶

౯ጱoceanդᎱইӥғ
simulator( 'spectre )
design(
"/home/liuheng/simulation/NMOS2V_DC/spectre/schematic/netlist/netlist")
resultsDir( "/home/liuheng/simulation/NMOS2V_DC/spectre/schematic" )
modelFile(

'("/eda/library/TSMC/tsmc18rfOA/tsmc18/../models/spectre/cr018gpii_v1d0.scs"
"stat_noise")
̶̶̶ྌ॒ᬮํஉग़model҅ᚆᛔۖኞ౮҅ྌ॒ԅԧӧ୽ߥ‫ܗ‬ਮጱᥤᥧපຎ‫ڢ‬ᴻԧӞԶ᧍‫̶ݙ‬
)
analysis('dc ?saveOppoint t )
desVar( "L" 180n )
desVar( "VDS" 0.9 )
desVar( "VGS" 0.9 )
desVar( "VSB" 0 )
envOption(
'analysisOrder list("dc")
)
temp( 27 )

L_list = list(1.8e-07 2e-07 2.2e-07 2.4e-07 2.6e-07 2.8e-07 3e-07 3.2e-07

3.4e-07 3.6e-07 3.8e-07 4e-07 4.2e-07 4.4e-07 4.6e-07 4.8e-07 5e-07 5e-07 6e-
07 7e-07 8e-07 9e-07 1e-06)

VGS_list = list(0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
1.6 1.7 1.8)

VDS_list = list(0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
1.6 1.7 1.8)

paramAnalysis("L" ?values L_list

paramAnalysis("VGS" ?values VGS_list
paramAnalysis("VDS" ?values VDS_list
)))

paramRun()

para = list("gm" "gmbs" "id" "gds" "vth" "cgg" "css" "cjs" "cdd" "cjd" "cgd"
"cgs" "cdb" "cds")

foreach(xx para
model = pv("M0" xx ?result "dcOpInfo-info")
ocnPrint( ?output xx ?numberNotation 'scientific model )
)

හഝ॒ቘ
ဳ఺‫ک‬౯ಚDC݇හ෸ԞಚԧVDS҅੕ᛘ஑‫ک‬ጱහഝฎ3ᖌጱ҅ӧฎஉො‫ֵ׎‬አ̶

ٌਫVDS‫ݒ‬۸ଃ๶ጱපଫ੪ฎဋ᭲ᳩଶ᧣‫ګ‬පଫ҅ࣁཛྷࣳොᑕӾጱ֛ሿ੪ฎ , ࣁੜ‫ݩמ‬ཛྷࣳӾጱᤒሿ
੪ฎ ٌ҅ਫ౯ժय़༷വ੕զӥ‫ل‬ୗ੪տ‫ݎ‬ሿғ

ࢩԅ ጱහᰁᕆԅ , ಅզ ᬯӞᶱ‫ݢ‬զ஺ኼ҅‫ݝ‬ᵱᥝ‫ݐ‬

\[
V{DS} = \frac{V{DD}}{2}
\]

ᬯ໏ଚӧտଃ๶உय़ጱ୽ߥ̶

ᵱᥝ஑‫ک‬ጱ݇හ
transconductance efficiency
normalized current
channel length modulation factor
transit frequency
intrinsic gain
ࢶӾ‫ݢ‬զႴ༩ጱ፡‫ڊ‬ғ

gm/Id Ө Vovጱ੒ଫ‫ى‬ᔮҔ
᭗ᬦ‫ݐ‬gm/Idጱ꧊๶஑‫ک‬ଃ਼ӨीፅጱರᤙҔ
Id/ҁW/L҂ฎ୭Ӟ۸ጱහഝ̶

‫ک‬ፓ‫ڹ‬ԅྊ੪ጱ‫ک‬ԧ౯ժᦡᦇኪ᪠ಅᵱᥝጱහഝ҅‫׀‬զ‫ັݸ‬ᤒֵአ̶

ဳ఺ғ౯ժಚൈVGSጱ‫ݒ‬۸ฎ࣐۰ጱٌ҅֕ਫ஑‫ک‬ጱgm/Idጱ꧊ଚӧฎࣁ0-25ԏᳵ࣐۰‫҅૲ړ‬ಅզ౯
݈੒හഝ؉ԧൊ꧊॒ቘҁ֕ࢩԅ੒ᬯ᮱‫ړ‬ᓒဩӧฎஉᆧఀ҅੕ᛘහഝࣁӷᒒक़വ෸ํӧත඼ጱఘ‫҅٭‬
՗ӤᶎጱࢶӾ੪‫ݢ‬զ፡‫ڊ‬๶ใᕚӷ१ጱහഝଫᧆฎӧॡ‫ٵ‬Ꮯጱ̶҂

‫ݚ‬क़҅ࣁMATLABӾํӞӻbuilt-inጱ‫ڍ‬හฎfind(), ᭗ᬦᬯӻ‫ڍ‬හ‫ݢ‬զፗളັತ‫ک‬ใᕚӤ੒ଫᅩጱ‫ٵ‬Ꮯ
꧊҅ᬯ໏տྲ՗ࢶӾ᧛ใᕚጱ꧊‫ٵ‬Ꮯጱग̶़

౯ጱMATLABդᎱ ࣁྌզ‫݇׀‬ᘍԻၞ̶ҁդᎱᷚ໒ӧฎஉঅ᧗ᥠ᧥҅૶๕ᚆଆۗ‫ํک‬ᵱᥝጱՈ҂

ᦡᦇਫֺ
ٍ֛ኪ᪠ᦡᦇӾጱֵአ᧗፡ӥᶎጱᦡᦇਫֺҁๅෛӾ҂

Jespers
gmidොဩ൉‫ڊ‬ᘏJespers‫ڊ‬ጱԡզ݊ᦞ෈.

Current Mirror OpAmp

ᬯฎӞᓤᦡᦇኪၞ᳒ᬩනጱಸ‫҅ޞ‬౯አtsmc180ጱପच๜॔‫ڊګ‬ԧಸ‫ޞ‬Ӿጱᕮຎ̶

TIA
ᬯฎ‫ܗ‬Ԇᛔ૩ṛᒵཛྷᵞ᪜ᴥනय़࢏ጱᦡᦇಸ‫҅ޞ‬ই੒෈Ӿ‫ړ‬ຉํӧ‫఺ݶ‬ᥠጱཻᬨӨ‫ܗ‬Ԇᦎᦞ̶
Fully Differential Folded Cascode OpAmp
ᬯฎӞᓤ‫ق‬૧‫ړ‬ರ‫وݖ‬რ‫ຼو‬ᬩනጱᦡᦇಸ‫҅ޞ‬ᬮ๚ḵᦤ̶

Three-stage OpAmp
Miller OpAmp
ᬯฎӷᓤᬩනጱᦡᦇಸ‫̶ޞ‬

Report from EE214

ᬯฎ֋‫ڥظ‬ee214᧞կӾጱӷӻ‫ق‬૧‫ᦇᦡړ‬ಸ‫ٌ҅ޞ‬Ӿᒫԫӻᦡᦇਫֺ൉‫׀‬ԧֵአս۸ᓒဩ੔ತ๋֯
ኪ᪠݇හጱ௏᪠҅꧊஑‫׵‬ᰄ̶