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Case Crawler Excavator CX 700 Operators Manual
Case Crawler Excavator CX 700 Operators Manual
OPERATORS MANUAL
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
CX700 TIER III
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CNH America, LLC reserves the right to make improvements in design or changes in specifications at any time without incurring any
obligation to install them on units previously sold.
All data given in this publication is subject to production variations. Dimensions and weights are only approximate. Illustrations do not
necessarily show products in standard condition. For exact information about any particular product, please consult your Dealer
REVISION HISTORY
Issue Issue Date Applicable Machines Remarks
First Edition 01-2006 CX700 TIER III 87364242
Any use of editorial or pictorial content is strictly prohibited without express written permission from
CNH America, LLC. Racine, WI 53403 U.S.A..
CX700 TIER III
HYDRAULIC
EXCAVATOR
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
NOTE: CNH America LLC reserves the right to make improvements in design or changes in
specifications at any time without incurring any obligation to install them on units previously sold.
THIS SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL INDICATES IMPORTANT SAFETY MESSAGES IN THIS MANUAL.
WHEN YOU SEE THIS SYMBOL, CAREFULLY READ THE MESSAGE THAT FOLLOWS AND BE
ALERT TO THE POSSIBILITY OF DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY
M171D
Safety Decals on this machine use the words Danger, Warning, or Caution, which are defined as follows:
● DANGER: Indicates an immediate hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury. The color associated with Danger is RED.
● WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury. The color associated with Warning is ORANGE.
● CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices. The color associated with
Caution is YELLOW.
If Safety Decals on this machine are ISO two panel Pictorial, decals are defined as follows:
● The first panel indicates the nature of the hazard.
● The second panel indicates the appropriate avoidance of the hazard.
● Background color is YELLOW
● Prohibition symbols such as and STOP if used, are RED.
CALIFORNIA
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
Battery post, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds.
Wash hands after handling.
1 - To the Owner
3 - Safety/Decals/Hand Signals
4 - Controls/Instruments/Accessories
5 - Operating Instructions
6 - Servicing Intervals
7 - Lubrication/Filters/Fluids
8 - Maintenance/Adjustments
9 - Electrical System
10 - Storage
11 - Specifications
12 - Alphabetical Index
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Controls/Instruments/Accessories (continued)
Sun shield ...............................................................................................................................................4-24
Cab radio compartment ..........................................................................................................................4-24
Operator's seat .......................................................................................................................................4-25
Windshield ..............................................................................................................................................4-29
Lower front window .................................................................................................................................4-30
Rear window and emergency exit ..........................................................................................................4-31
Fuel tank .................................................................................................................................................4-32
Rear view mirrors ...................................................................................................................................4-33
Front storage box ...................................................................................................................................4-34
Side doors ..............................................................................................................................................4-35
Engine hood ...........................................................................................................................................4-36
Lower panels ..........................................................................................................................................4-36
Windshield washer reservoir ..................................................................................................................4-37
Cab protection (F.O.P.S.) .......................................................................................................................4-37
Load handling eye ..................................................................................................................................4-38
Rotary light cable ....................................................................................................................................4-38
Safety valves ..........................................................................................................................................4-39
Optional tool flow selector blocks ...........................................................................................................4-39
Optional tool supply valves .....................................................................................................................4-40
Self-detaching counterweight controls ....................................................................................................4-40
Fuel tank filling pump ..............................................................................................................................4-41
SECTION 5 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ............................................................................................. 5-1
Before using the machine .........................................................................................................................5-1
Operating the machine .............................................................................................................................5-2
Run-in period ............................................................................................................................................5-3
Anti-theft device ........................................................................................................................................5-4
Starting the engine ...................................................................................................................................5-6
Bringing the machine up to operating temperature ..................................................................................5-8
Engine operation ......................................................................................................................................5-9
Stopping the engine ................................................................................................................................5-10
Operating the machine in cold weather ..................................................................................................5-11
Operating the machine in hot weather ....................................................................................................5-12
Machine operation ..................................................................................................................................5-13
Machine travel ........................................................................................................................................5-14
Handling the machine .............................................................................................................................5-17
Load handling .........................................................................................................................................5-17
Load handling limits ................................................................................................................................5-19
Operating the machine in water ..............................................................................................................5-19
Operating the machine on sloping ground ..............................................................................................5-20
Operating the backhoe bucket ................................................................................................................5-20
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Maintenance/Adjustments (continued)
Replacing a tooth on the backhoe bucket ..............................................................................................8-11
Replacing a backhoe bucket ..................................................................................................................8-12
Shimming the backhoe bucket ...............................................................................................................8-13
Air conditioning .......................................................................................................................................8-14
Engine troubleshooting ...........................................................................................................................8-18
Hardware torque inspection ....................................................................................................................8-20
SECTION 9 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ........................................................................................................ 9-1
Fuses ........................................................................................................................................................9-1
Batteries ...................................................................................................................................................9-3
Alternator ..................................................................................................................................................9-6
Starter motor .............................................................................................................................................9-6
Replacing a bulb .......................................................................................................................................9-7
SECTION 10 - STORAGE ......................................................................................................................... 10-1
Storing the machine ................................................................................................................................10-1
SECTION 11 - SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................. 11-1
Engine ....................................................................................................................................................11-1
Hydraulic system ....................................................................................................................................11-1
Undercarriage .........................................................................................................................................11-2
Safety devices ........................................................................................................................................11-2
Operator’s compartment .........................................................................................................................11-3
Noise levels ............................................................................................................................................11-3
Vibration level inside the cab ..................................................................................................................11-3
Cab .........................................................................................................................................................11-3
Transport ................................................................................................................................................11-3
Weights ...................................................................................................................................................11-4
Standard attachment ..............................................................................................................................11-4
Short attachment ....................................................................................................................................11-4
Backhoe buckets ....................................................................................................................................11-4
Machine overall dimensions ...................................................................................................................11-5
Overall dimensions and weight of the main machine components .........................................................11-7
Working range ........................................................................................................................................11-8
SECTION 12 - ALPHABETICAL INDEX ................................................................................................... 12-1
SECTION 1 4
TO THE OWNER
CT05L000
1
Dealer's Stamp
1-1
SECTION 1 - TO THE OWNER
Your machine has been designed and built to the Always keep this manual in the operator's
highest standards of quality. It conforms to all compartment (in the seat back, behind the
current safety regulations. See "Official documents". operator's seat). Make sure it is always complete
However, the risk of accidents can never be and in good condition. If you wish to obtain extra
completely excluded. That is why it is essential to copies, or copies in languages other than that of the
observe elementary safety rules and precautions. country of use, consult your CASE Dealer.
Read this manual carefully, paying particular Your CASE Dealer is at your disposal for any further
attention to the instructions concerning safety, information. He will also provide any after-sales
operation and maintenance so as to avoid the risk of service you may require, and genuine CASE spare
injury while operating or servicing the machine. parts, your guarantee of quality and match.
The standard attachments and tools of this machine OFFICIAL DOCUMENTS
are designed to carry out all kinds of earthmoving
A certificate defining the weight shown on the
and rehandling operations. If you want to use this
manufacturer's plate:
machine to handle a load (pipes, culverts, formwork,
etc.), make sure that it is designed to carry out this - Indication that the weight shown on the
kind of work. For this type of application, the manufacturer's plate is a value using the heaviest
machine must be equipped with safety valves, an configuration and that it does not always correspond
overload indicator, a load handling chart to the transport configuration.
corresponding to the type of machine and its
A type approval certificate
attachment and a load fixing point. All legal
- Noise level (2000/14/EC phase 2)
requirements must also be strictly observed.
(separate copy of the certificate or on the back of
Do not use this machine for any application or the "CE" conformity declaration)
purpose other than those described in this manual.
A "CE" certificate of conformity:
If the machine is to be used for work involving the
use of special attachments, accessories or - For a new construction equipment machine,
equipment, consult your CASE Dealer in order to series produced to a type approved design,
make sure that any adaptations or modifications designed and manufactured in accordance with the
made are in keeping with the machine's technical requirements of European directive 98/37/EC,
specifications and with prevailing safety concerning machine safety and mainly:
requirements.
1 - The following directives:
Any modification or adaptation which is not - 89/336/EC: Electromagnetic compatibility
approved by the manufacturer may invalidate the - 2000/14/EC stage 2: Noise level
machine's initial conformity with safety
2 - The following European standards:
requirements.
- EN 474-1: Safety - General requirements
The machine must undergo regular inspections, the - EN 474-5: Safety - Hydraulic excavators
frequency of which varies according to the type of including load handling
use. Consult your CASE Dealer.
IMPORTANT: An original of this "CE" certificate is
Before permitting a new operator on this machine, supplied with each machine and must be kept
make sure: carefully by the owner.
1. That the operator has received the IMPORTANT: The official documents supplied with
necessary training on how to operate the the machine must be kept by the owner so as to be
machine correctly and safely in one of our able to present them to any inspecting authority
training centres or from an approved which may request them.
organization.
2. That the operator has read and understood
the instructions given in this manual.
1-2
SECTION 1 - TO THE OWNER
E E
B
CS99A820A
1-3
SECTION 1 - TO THE OWNER
NOTES
1-4
SECTION 2 4
CT04A171A
1
ENGINE
Make and type ......................... ISUZU AH-6WG1X
Serial number ..........................................................
.................................................................................
CT04D014B
2-1
SECTION 2 - IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS/MACHINE COMPONENTS
2-2
SECTION 2 - IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS/MACHINE COMPONENTS
11 12 10 15 16
7 17 9 19
8 13 14
5
4
20
21
22
18 23
1
2 3
CT05J001A
3
1. Backhoe bucket 13. Batteries
2. Connecting rod 14. Air filter
3. Backhoe bucket yokes 15. Engine compartment
4. Backhoe bucket cylinder 16. Counterweight
5. Dipper 17. Turntable bearing
6. Dipper cylinder 18. Tracks
7. Boom 19. Travel reduction gears
8. Boom cylinders 20. Lower rollers
9. Cab/Operator's compartment 21. Upper rollers
10. Swing reduction gears 22. Tension shock absorbers
11. Fuel tank 23. Idler wheels
12. Hydraulic reservoir
2-3
SECTION 2 - IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS/MACHINE COMPONENTS
NOTES
2-4
SECTION 3 20
SAFETY/DECALS/HAND SIGNALS
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Your safety and that of people around you depends
on you. It is essential that you understand this
manual for the correct operation, inspection,
lubrication and maintenance of this machine.
Read this manual carefully and check that:
- You understand fully the symbols on the controls
and the safety signs used in this manual and on the
machine.
- You understand fully the speed, stability, braking
and steering characteristics of the machine. If you
are in any doubt, consult your CASE Dealer.
The safety messages in this manual concern
situations which may arise during normal machine
operation and servicing. These safety messages
also indicate the different ways of coping with these
situations. Other safety messages are used
throughout the manual to indicate specific dangers.
Whatever type of work is being done (earthmoving,
handling, etc.), the safety measures for private or
public work-sites are those which conform to current
regulations in the country concerned, or the type of
operation concerned (for example: mining,
quarrying, underground work).
The safety instructions given in this manual are a
summary of the basic rules to be respected at all
times and do not exempt you from insurance
requirements or from abiding by the highway code.
Always keep this manual in the location provided for
that purpose (behind the operator’s seat). Make
sure it is always complete and in good condition. If
you wish to obtain extra copies, or copies in
languages other than that of the country of use,
consult your CASE Dealer.
CD00E001
3-1
SECTION 3 - SAFETY/DECALS/HAND SIGNALS
BEFORE USING THE MACHINE 11. Before any travel operation, make sure that the
doors and hoods are properly latched.
1. Avoid loose fitting clothing, loose or uncovered
long hair, jewellery or any other items which 12. Check that no tools or other items have been
could get caught up in machinery. left on the machine (be it on the undercarriage
or the upperstructure) or in the operator's
2. Different types of job will require different types compartment.
of protective equipment. Items such as hard
hats, safety shoes, heavy gloves, reflector type 13. The operator must be alone on the machine at
jackets, respirators, ear protection and eye all times. Do not allow anyone to stand on or
protection may be required. Before starting a around the machine.
job, determine what protective equipment will 14. To get in or out of the cab, it is imperative that
be necessary. Use this equipment at all times. the upperstructure frame is in line with the
3. Do not attempt to operate this machine unless undercarriage.
you have first read and perfectly understood the 15. When alighting from or getting into the
safety messages and instructions appearing in operator's compartment, always face the
this manual. machine and use the steps and access
4. Operating the machine requires full attention handles.
and care on the part of the operator can avoid 16. Be sure you know the position and function of
accidents. Get to know the machine's each control. Incorrect operation of the controls
possibilities and limitations and the working can cause serious injuries.
space required. There are areas of poor
visibility in the working range of the machine. 17. Check all controls and safety devices in a safe,
Have someone guide you for all areas where open area before starting work.
visibility is not perfect. 18. Keep away from dangerous areas such as
5. Grease, oil, mud or (in winter) ice on the steps ditches, overhangs, rocky areas, etc. Make a
and access handles can cause accidents. Make survey of the work-site and determine the
sure they are kept clean at all times. possible dangers before using the machine.
6. Every day, inspect the machine to detect any 19. Before moving the machine to work in a new
signs of hydraulic fluid leakage. Tighten the area, walk around to determine all possible
connections or replace any defective causes of accidents there. Holes, obstacles,
components as necessary. debris and other danger risks in the working
area can cause serious injury.
7. Remove any obstructions which hinder visibility.
Keep the windshield, rear view mirror and 20. Be ready to meet emergencies. Always carry a
windows clean at all times. first aid kit and if possible, fire extinguisher (not
supplied) within easy reach on board. Make
8. Make sure the windshield wiper works correctly. sure the fire extinguisher is regularly serviced in
9. Make sure you are perfectly familiar with hand conformance with the manufacturer's
signals in daily use on the worksite so as to be instructions.
able to obtain help with tight manoeuvres or 21. Check the fastening of the main components:
when carrying out operations where visibility is counterweight, turntable bearing and operator's
poor. compartment. In the event of problems, contact
10. Before undertaking any travel or working your CASE Dealer.
operations during hours of darkness, make sure 22. Make sure you understand the symbols used
the lighting and signalling equipment is fully on the machine safety decals. Keep the decals
operative. clean so that they are perfectly legible at all
times.
3-2
Case Crawler Excavator Cx 700 Operators Manual
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SECTION 3 - SAFETY/DECALS/HAND SIGNALS
23. Work out a means of convenient escape from 7. Study the position of any existing pipelines or
the machine (emergency exit via the windshield conduits before starting work. Electrical cables,
or the rear window glass) in the event of the cab gas and water pipes and other underground
door being jammed or the machine turning installations can cause serious injury.
over.
8. Always make allowance for working conditions
24. Make sure you are perfectly familiar with traffic (sloping or rough ground), the site and weather
regulations and special safety equipment conditions when driving the machine.
requirements before transporting this machine
9. Do not allow anyone to stand in the machine
on a public highway.
working area. Accidental operation of the
25. When loading trucks, never swing the load over upperstructure swing control or of an
the truck cab. attachment control could cause an accident.
Stop all operations until everyone has moved
26. Before undertaking any travel on the job site,
away.
make sure the itinerary to be followed is
completely safe. If bridges are to be crossed, 10. Operate all controls gradually to ensure smooth
make sure they are perfectly capable of machine operation.
supporting the weight of the machine.
11. Whenever load handling operations are to be
27. Always steer round large obstacles such as carried out, it is imperative to adhere strictly to
boulders, big trees, etc. the instructions given in this manual and local
legislation.
OPERATING THE MACHINE
12. It is forbidden to use the machine to carry out
1. When working on a public highway, use
tasks other than those for which it is intended.
standard traffic signs and take into
Never use the equipment for sweeping the
consideration the working range of the
ground to level out rubble or push objects
upperstructure and its attachments. Local or
(transversal stress on the attachment).
national regulations stipulate the number, type
and location of reflector strips. 13. Stop the engine and remove the starter switch
key when the machine is not in use, even for
2. Avoid running the engine in a confined space. If
short periods of time.
there is no alternative, proper ventilation must
be provided at all times. 14. In some configurations, the working range of
the attachment allows the tool to interfere with
3. Do not allow anyone else on the machine. The
the machine. Always maintain a safe minimum
passenger could fall or cause an accident.
distance between the tool and the machine
4. Never operate the working or travel controls (swaying of the tool or incorrect operation).
unless you are properly seated in the operator's
15. To access or exit the operator’s compartment,
seat.
the LH control arm must be in the raised
5. Before starting the engine, check the direction position. Never forget this basic requirement.
of travel (in forward drive, the reduction gears
should be to the rear of the machine).
6. Do not work near overhead high-voltage
electric lines without checking beforehand that
all necessary measures have been taken to
respect the minimum distances:
Less than 57 000 volts: 3 metres.
More than 57 000 volts: 5 metres.
3-3
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