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Ximena Rios
11th B
Ms. Andrea
Marzo, 3, 2023
What is the Ansoff Matrix explanation ?
Of Russian origin, H. Igor Ansoff was a professor of engineering and mathematics who lived
from the beginning to the middle of the 20th century. Was published in the Harvard Business
Review in 1957. The Ansoff Matrix is often used in conjunction with other business and industry
analysis tools, such as the PESTEL, SWOT, and Porter’s 5 Forces frameworks, to support more
robust assessments of drivers of business growth. Ansoff had a different vision: he believed that
organizations should look at their context to improve their practices and grow.
The Ansoff Matrix, often called the Product/Market Expansion Grid, is a two-by-two framework
used by management teams and the analyst community to help plan and evaluate growth
initiatives. In particular, the tool helps concerned parties conceptualize the level of risk
associated with different growth strategies. The Ansoff matrix has a very simple design and
basically consists of two axes: markets and products, markets can be new or existing, and
products can also be new or existing. From this combination of variables, there are 4 scenarios
corresponds to a
specific growth
1. Market
penetration – The
concept of increasing
4. Diversification – The concept of entering a new market with entirely new products.
Market Penetration
This is the safest of the four options. Here, you focus on expanding sales of your existing
product in your existing market: you know the product works, and the market holds few surprises
for you. By employing a go-to-market strategy, management seeks to sell more of its existing
products in markets with which they are familiar and have existing relationships. Typical
Market Development
Here, you're putting an existing product into an entirely new market. You can do this by finding a
new use for the product, or by adding new features or benefits to it. It allows a management team
to take existing products and bring them to a different market. Approaches include:
Product Development
This area is slightly more risky, because you're introducing a new product into your existing
market. A business that firmly has the ears of a particular market or target audience may look to
expand its share of wallet from that customer base. Think of it as a play on brand loyalty, which
may be achieved in a variety of ways, including:
Diversification
This is the riskiest of the four options, because you're introducing a new, unproven product into
an entirely new market that you may not fully understand. In relative terms, a diversification
strategy is generally the highest risk endeavor; after all, both product development and market
development are required. While it is the highest risk strategy, it can reap huge rewards – either
product/market fit.
1. Related Diversification – Where there are potential synergies that can be realized between the
2. Unrelated Diversification – Where it’s unlikely that any real synergies will be realized
Beyond the opportunity to expand your business, the main advantage of diversification is that,
should one business suffer from adverse circumstances, another may not be affected.
APA References.
https://www.mindtools.com/a2gy5ya/the-ansoff-matrix
Ansoff matrix. Corporate Finance Institute. (2023, March 4). Retrieved March 11, 2023,
from https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/management/ansoff-matrix/
Dourado, B., & Dantas, K. (2021, February 12). ¿Qué es la matriz ansoff y para qué sirve?
- rock content. Rock Content - ES. Retrieved March 11, 2023, from
https://rockcontent.com/es/blog/matriz-ansoff/
Images used:
Https://blog.hubspot.es/hubfs/media/matrizAnsoffCocaCola.png. (n.d.).
Https://blog.hubspot.es/hubfs/media/MatrizAnsoffAmazon.png. (n.d.).
Https://blog.hubspot.es/hubfs/media/MatrizAnsoffNestle.png. (n.d.).
Https://blog.hubspot.es/hubfs/media/MatrizAnsoffApple.png. (n.d.).
Https://blog.hubspot.es/hubfs/media/MatrizAnsoffAdidas.png. (n.d.).