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Math100 notes (trignoatery) for final term

1) Cos(-0)=?
a) Cos0 b) –cos0 c) Sin0 d) –Sin0
2) The smallest interval for which the fuction repeats itself is called:
a) Peroidic function b) Period c) Cosin function d) Sine function
3) The range of cosin function is between:
a) -1 and 2 b) 1 and 2 c) -1 and 1 d) All of these
4) Sin0 is positive in ______quadrent and negative in _____quadrent:
a) 1st , 2nd B) 3rd , 4th C) nd
2 , 3rd d) st
1 and 2nd, 3rd and 4th
5) Sin0=
a) PQ/OP b) OP/PQ c) P/Q d)O/P
6) Tan0 =
a) PQ/OQ b) x/y c) y/x d) Both a and c
7) Tan0 is positive in ______quadrent:
a) 1st and 2nd b)1st and 3rd c)1st and 4th d)2nd and 3rd
8) Tan(180 -)Tan0 b) –tan0 c) Both d)None of these
9) The hight from the mean value of the function to its maximum or minimum value of a function is
its:
a) Period b)Periodic function c)Range d)Amlitude
10) The range of y=arcsin x is :
a) [–pi and pi/4] b)[-pi and pi/2] c)[pi and pi/4] d)[Pi and pi/2]
11) The domain of y= arctan x is :
a) (- infinity and infinity) b)(Infinity and zero) c) (–pi/2 and pi/2) d) Both a and b
12) The inverse tangent function is defined by y=arctan x if and only if :
a) Tan x=x b) Tan y=y c)Tan y=x d)Tan x=y
13) The cosine function has period of
a) 180 b)360 c)240 d) 90
14) cosine function, has the range between:
a) -1 and 1. B) 1and 3 c) 1and 2 d)-2and 1
15) For tangent function period is:
a) 90 b)80 c)180 d)260
16) Sin(theta -180)=?
a) Sin* b) -sin* c) Both d)Non
An equation is not an identity is called a _____ equation:
a) Identical b)Non identical c) Conditional d)Non conditional
17) In the reciprocal identity sec0=?
a) 1/cos0 b)1/sin0 c)1/tan0 d)1/csc0
18) In periodic properteis tan(0+pi)=
a) Sin 0 b)C0s 0 c)Tan 0 d)Sec0
19) In periodic properteis sec(0+2pi)=?
a) Csc0 b) Sec0 c) Cot0 d)Tan0

Created By Irtaza Ali, Mehar Ali, Hafiza Mubeen & Dukhtar e akram efforts Page 1
Math100 notes (trignoatery) for final term

20) Tan 2 +1=?

a) Sec2 b) Sin 2 c) Cos2 d)Tan2

21) Tan(A-B)=

a) tanA – tanB/1+tanA tanB b) tanA + tanB/1+tanA tanB

b) tanA + tanB/1-tanA tanB d) tanA – tanB/1-tanA tanB

22) Varify that the following Equation is an identity:

Tan t-cot t/sin t cos t=sec2 t –csc2 t

Solution:

LHS= RHS

=tan t-cot t/sin t cos t=tan t/sin t cos t-cot t/sin t cos t

=tan t. 1/sin t cos t-cot t.1/sin t cos t

=sin t/cos t.1/sin t cos t-cos t /sin t.1/sin t cos t

=1/cos2 t-1/sin2 t

=sec2 t-csc 2 t

23) What is double angle formula?prove by sin, cos and tan0s?

=2tanA/1-tan2A

Prove =sin2A=sin(A+A)=sinA cosA+sinA cosA=2sinA cosA

=cos2A=cos(A+A)=cosA cosA-sinA sinA=cos2A –sin2A

=tan2A=tanA +tanA/1-tanA tanA=2tan A/1-tan2A

=2tan A/1-tan2A proved

24) To solve tan0 = k


Ans:
___find tan-1 (k)=0
___use the peroidic property tan (180+-0)=tan(0) to get the other solution in the required
interval.
25) Given that tan(63.43 degree)=2, solve tan0 = -2, giving all the roots in 0<0<360?

Created By Irtaza Ali, Mehar Ali, Hafiza Mubeen & Dukhtar e akram efforts Page 2
Math100 notes (trignoatery) for final term
–1 ° °
Ans : Find tan (-2) = -63.43 , Note that -63.43 is not in our range. Now use the periodic
° ° ° °
property tan(-63.43 ) = tan(-63.43 - 180 ) to get 116.56. Now use the periodic property tan(116.56 ) =
° ° ° º °
tan(116.56 + 180 ) to get 296.56 . The solutions are is 116.6 and 296.6
26)what is double angale formula?

o Double Angle Formulas:

▪sin2A=sin(A+A)=sinAcosA+sinAcosA = 2sinAcosA
▪22cos2A=cos(A+A)=cosAcosA-sinAsinA = cosA-sinA
▪2tanA+tanA2tanAtan2A==1-tanAtanA1-tanA
27)What is sum of difference formula?

o Sum and Difference Formulas:

cos(A-B) = cosAcosB + sinAsinB cos(A+B) = cosAcosB - sinAsinB

sin(A+B) = sinAcosB + cosAsinB sin(A-B) = sinAcosB – cosAsinB

▪tantantan()1tantanABABAB
tantantan()1tantanABABAB
28) what are Periodic Properties ?
ans:

29) What are Pythagorean Identities ?


Ans: sin2(theta)+cos2(theta)=1

30) define conditional equation?


An equation that is not an identity is called a conditional equation.
31) Define an amplitute?
Definition: The Amplitude of a function is the height from the mean (or the rest) value of the function to
its maximum or minimum value.
32) Difference between periodic function & period?
Definition: The functions with the property that they keep repeating themselves are called periodic
functions. The smallest interval for which the function repeats itself is called its period.

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