BÀI TẬP CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN (CONDITIONAL SENTENCES)

Exercise 1: Chia dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc

1. If I see him , I _____ (give ) him a gift.
2. If I had a typewriter, I _____ (type) it myself.
3. If I had known that you were in hospital, I _____ (visit) you.
4. You could make better progress if you _____ (attend) class regularly.
5. If you _____ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
6. If he worked more slowly, he _____ (not make) so many mistakes.
7. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I _____ (be) you.
8. If I _____ (find) a cheap room, I will stay a fortnight.
9. A lot of people _____ (be) out of work if the factory closed down.
Exercise 2: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.
→If ……………………………………………..…..………
2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If …………………………………….....….…….
3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up.
→ If …………………………………….....….……..
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
→ If …………………………………………….………..
5. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
→ If …………………………………….……..…….……
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
→If ……………………………………………..……
7. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
→If……………………………………….….…...
8. He lost his job because he was late every day.
→If………………………………………………...……
9. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
→If……………………………………………………...…..
11. They got lost because they didn’t have a map.
→If..........................................................................................................................................
12. The weather is bad, so we can’t go for a walk.
→If..........................................................................................................................................
13. If she doesn’t hurry, she will be late for school.
→Unless..................................................................................................................................
14. That man didn’t enjoy his work because he was underpaid.
→If..........................................................................................................................................
15.She has no bicycle, so she often comes to her office a little late.
→If..........................................................................................................................................
16. Be calm, or you’ll make a wrong decision.
→If..........................................................................................................................................
17. If it doesn’t rain soon, millions of pounds’ worth of crop will be lost.
→Unless..................................................................................................................................
18. My brother didn’t buy that car because he didn’t have enough money.
→If..........................................................................................................................................
19. People don’t understand him because he doesn’t speak clearly.
→If..........................................................................................................................................
20. Tom is a careless driver. If he doesn’t take more care, he’ll have an accident.
→Unless…………………………..………………………………………………………
Exercise 3: Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lại
1. If we will reduce the speed of population growth, there will be less pressure on the earth.
A B C D
2. Unless we leave a bowl of water under the sun, it will evaporate.
A B C D
3. If we continue to use fuels at the current rate, we would soon have to face a fuel crisis.
A B C D
4. If I am 10 centimeters taller, I would play basketball.
A B C D
5. If the doctors could find in the remedy, a lot of people would be saved.
A B C D
6. If she bought that house now, she ran out of money.
A B C D
7. What you would do if you could speak French well?
A B C D
8. If I had known he is not at home, I wouldn’t have gone all the way to his house.
A B C D
9. If I had known that the road were flooded, I would never have taken that way.
A B C D
10. If I were you, I will go to the dentist’s and have the tooth checked.
A B C D
11. If you hadn’t left the car unlocked, it wouldn’t have be stolen.
A. B. C. D
12. What would happen because I pressed that red button?
A. B. C. D
13. If the weather is fine today, we would go to the beach.
A. B C. D.
14. If I would have studied Russian at school, I would have understood him easily.
A. B. C. D
15. If tomorrow the weather will be bad, the match will be postponed.