You are on page 1of 13

how to use kuberenetes on aws free tier acc step by step explain

Sure, here's a step-by-step guide on how to use Kubernetes on AWS Free Tier account:

1. Sign up for an AWS account if you don't already have one.


2. Navigate to the AWS Free Tier page and make sure you are eligible for the free tier
services.
3. Go to the AWS Management Console and select "EC2" from the list of services.
4. Click on "Launch Instance" and choose "Amazon Linux 2 AMI" as the operating system.
5. In the "Instance Type" section, select "t2.micro" as it is part of the free tier.
6. Follow the rest of the prompts and launch the instance.
7. Once the instance is launched, SSH into it using a terminal or PuTTY if you're on a
Windows machine.
8. Install Docker by running the following commands:

sql Copy code

sudo amazon-linux-extras install docker sudo service docker start sudo usermod
-a -G docker ec2-user

9. Install the Kubernetes command-line tool (kubectl) by running the following commands:

bash Copy code

sudo curl --silent --location -o /usr/local/bin/kubectl \


https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl --silent \
https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-
release/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl sudo chmod +x
/usr/local/bin/kubectl

10. Install the Kubernetes cluster manager, kops, by running the following commands:

bash Copy code

curl --silent --location \


https://github.com/kubernetes/kops/releases/download/$(curl --silent \
https://api.github.com/repos/kubernetes/kops/releases/latest \ | grep tag_name
| cut -d '"' -f 4)/kops-linux-amd64 \ --output kops chmod +x ./kops sudo mv
./kops /usr/local/bin/
11. Create an S3 bucket to store your Kubernetes configuration files:

perl Copy code

aws s3 mb s3://your-kops-state-store

12. Set the following environment variables:

javascript Copy code

export KOPS_STATE_STORE=s3://your-kops-state-store export NAME=your-kubernetes-


cluster-name export REGION=your-aws-region

13. Create a Kubernetes cluster:

lua Copy code

kops create cluster \ --node-count 2 \ --node-size t2.micro \ --zones


$REGIONa,$REGIONb \ $NAME

14. Update the cluster:

bash Copy code

kops update cluster $NAME --yes

15. Wait for the cluster to be ready:

Copy code

kops validate cluster

16. Once the cluster is ready, you can deploy applications using Kubernetes.

That's it! This should give you a basic idea of how to use Kubernetes on AWS Free Tier. Keep
in mind that you may incur charges if you exceed the free tier limits or use additional services
outside of the free tier.

how to launch ec2 instance in arch linux


To launch an EC2 instance in Arch Linux, you can use the AWS CLI (Command Line Interface)
tool. Here are the steps to do that:

1. Install the AWS CLI tool if it's not already installed on your Arch Linux system. You can do
this by running the following command:

Copy code

sudo pacman -S aws-cli

2. Configure your AWS credentials by running the following command and following the
prompts:

Copy code

aws configure

3. Once your credentials are configured, you can launch an EC2 instance by running the
following command:

css Copy code

aws ec2 run-instances \ --image-id ami-0dc2d3e4c0f9ebd18 \ --count 1 \ --


instance-type t2.micro \ --key-name your_key_name \ --security-group-ids
your_security_group_id \ --subnet-id your_subnet_id

Here's what each parameter means:

--image-id: The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use for the instance. You can

find the ID of the AMI you want to use in the AWS console or by using the describe-images
command with the AWS CLI.
--count: The number of instances to launch. In this example, we're launching one
instance.
--instance-type: The type of instance to launch. In this example, we're using a t2.micro

instance type.
--key-name: The name of the key pair to use to connect to the instance. You can create a

key pair in the AWS console or by using the create-key-pair command with the AWS CLI.
--security-group-ids: The ID of the security group to assign to the instance. You can
create a security group in the AWS console or by using the create-security-group
command with the AWS CLI.
--subnet-id: The ID of the subnet to launch the instance in. You can create a subnet in the
AWS console or by using the create-subnet command with the AWS CLI.

4. After running the run-instances command, you should see output that includes the ID of
the new instance. You can use this ID to manage the instance using the AWS CLI or the
AWS console.

That's it! You've successfully launched an EC2 instance in Arch Linux using the AWS CLI.

Configure your AWS credentials explain

Configuring your AWS credentials allows you to access your AWS resources
programmatically, such as through the AWS CLI, SDKs, or other tools. Here are the steps to
configure your AWS credentials:

1. Go to the AWS Console and sign in to your account.


2. Click on your username in the top right corner of the page and select "My Security
Credentials".
3. Under the "Access keys (access key ID and secret access key)" section, click on the "Create
New Access Key" button.
4. Download the access key file to a secure location on your computer.
5. Install the AWS CLI tool if you haven't already done so. You can download the AWS CLI
from the official AWS documentation.
6. Open a terminal or command prompt on your local machine.
7. Run the following command to configure the AWS CLI tool with your access key and secret
access key:

Copy code

aws configure

8. Enter the access key ID and secret access key that you downloaded earlier when prompted
by the AWS CLI.
9. Choose a default region for your resources. You can find a list of available regions in the
AWS documentation.
10. Choose a default output format for the AWS CLI. The default is JSON, but you can also
choose text or table formats.
11. Once you've entered all of the required information, your AWS credentials will be saved in
a configuration file on your local machine. The default location for this file is
~/.aws/credentials on Linux and macOS, or %UserProfile%\.aws\credentials on
Windows.

That's it! You've successfully configured your AWS credentials and can now access your AWS
resources programmatically using the AWS CLI, SDKs, or other tools.

to use kuberenetes on aws free tier acc step by step explainin details

To use Kubernetes on AWS free tier account, you can follow these steps:

1. Sign up for an AWS free tier account if you don't already have one. You can sign up at
https://aws.amazon.com/free/.
2. Log in to your AWS console and select "EC2" from the list of services.
3. In the EC2 dashboard, click on "Launch Instance" and select the Amazon Linux 2 AMI.
4. Choose an instance type that meets the minimum requirements for running Kubernetes.
For example, you can choose a t2.micro instance.
5. In the "Configure Instance Details" page, select the appropriate VPC and subnet.
6. In the "Add Storage" page, choose the storage size and type that meets your needs.
7. In the "Add Tags" page, add any tags that you want to associate with your instance.
8. In the "Configure Security Group" page, configure the inbound and outbound rules to
allow traffic to and from the Kubernetes nodes. You should allow traffic on ports 22 (SSH),
6443 (Kubernetes API server), and 2379-2380 (etcd).
9. Launch the instance and connect to it using SSH.
10. Install the Docker and Kubernetes packages on the instance. You can do this by running
the following commands:

bash Copy code

sudo yum update -y sudo amazon-linux-extras install docker -y sudo service


docker start sudo usermod -a -G docker ec2-user sudo systemctl enable docker
sudo curl -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/release/$(curl -L -s
https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl" sudo chmod +x
kubectl sudo mv kubectl /usr/local/bin/

11. Configure Kubernetes using kubeadm. You can do this by running the following
commands:
bash Copy code

sudo swapoff -a sudo kubeadm init --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16 mkdir -p


$HOME/.kube sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config sudo chown
$(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config

12. Install a pod network add-on to enable pod-to-pod communication. You can do this by
running the following command:

bash Copy code

sudo kubectl apply -f


https://docs.projectcalico.org/v3.20/manifests/calico.yaml

13. Verify that Kubernetes is running by running the following command:

csharp Copy code

kubectl get nodes

If everything is configured correctly, you should see the name of your node and its status as
"Ready".

That's it! You've successfully set up Kubernetes on an AWS free tier account. You can now use
Kubernetes to deploy and manage containerized applications on your instance.

Launch the instance and connect to it using SSH.

After launching the EC2 instance, you can connect to it using SSH by following these steps:

1. In the EC2 dashboard, select the instance you just launched.


2. Click on the "Connect" button at the top of the page.
3. Follow the instructions on the "Connect To Your Instance" page. The instructions will differ
depending on your operating system.
4. Open your terminal or command prompt and change to the directory where you saved
your key pair file.
5. Set the permissions for the key pair file to read-only by running the following command:
bash Copy code

chmod 400 <key-pair-file-name>.pem

Replace <key-pair-file-name> with the name of your key pair file.

6. Use the following command to connect to your instance via SSH:

cpp Copy code

ssh -i <key-pair-file-name>.pem ec2-user@<public-ip-address>

Replace <key-pair-file-name> with the name of your key pair file and <public-ip-address>
with the public IP address of your instance.

7. If prompted, enter "yes" to confirm that you want to connect to the instance.
8. You should now be connected to your EC2 instance via SSH.

That's it! You've successfully connected to your EC2 instance using SSH.

connect from local machine

To connect to your AWS EC2 instance from your local machine using SSH, you can follow
these steps:

1. Open a terminal or command prompt on your local machine.


2. Change to the directory where you saved your key pair file.
3. Set the permissions for the key pair file to read-only by running the following command:

bash Copy code

chmod 400 <key-pair-file-name>.pem

Replace <key-pair-file-name> with the name of your key pair file.

4. Use the following command to connect to your instance via SSH:

cpp Copy code


ssh -i <key-pair-file-name>.pem ec2-user@<public-ip-address>

Replace <key-pair-file-name> with the name of your key pair file and <public-ip-address>
with the public IP address of your instance.

5. If prompted, enter "yes" to confirm that you want to connect to the instance.
6. You should now be connected to your EC2 instance via SSH from your local machine.

Note: If you are using Windows, you will need to use a tool like PuTTY to connect to your
instance via SSH. You can download PuTTY from the official website at
https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/.

kubernetes on aws instance from install in host

To install Kubernetes on an AWS instance from the host, you can follow these steps:

1. Connect to your AWS instance using SSH, as described in the previous answer.
2. Update your system's package manager and install the necessary dependencies by
running the following commands:

sql Copy code

sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates


curl software-properties-common

3. Add the Kubernetes repository and GPG key to your system by running the following
commands:

csharp Copy code

curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key


add - sudo add-apt-repository "deb https://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial
main"

4. Update your system's package manager again by running the following command:

sql Copy code


sudo apt-get update

5. Install Kubernetes by running the following command:

csharp Copy code

sudo apt-get install -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl

6. Initialize the Kubernetes control plane by running the following command:

csharp Copy code

sudo kubeadm init

7. Follow the instructions provided by the kubeadm init command to set up your Kubernetes
cluster. You will need to join your worker nodes to the cluster by running a command that
looks similar to the following:

ruby Copy code

sudo kubeadm join <control-plane-host>:<control-plane-port> --token <token> --


discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:<hash>

8. Set up your Kubernetes configuration by running the following commands:

bash Copy code

mkdir -p $HOME/.kube sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config


sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config

9. Verify that your Kubernetes cluster is running by running the following command:

Copy code

kubectl version

That's it! You've now installed Kubernetes on your AWS instance from the host.
make_bucket failed: s3://kubernetemybucket Unable to locate credentials
The error message "make_bucket failed: s3://kubernetemybucket Unable to locate
credentials" indicates that the AWS command line interface (CLI) is not able to find your AWS
credentials.

To resolve this issue, you can follow these steps:

1. Ensure that you have set up your AWS credentials on your local machine. You can do this
by following the steps outlined in the AWS documentation:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-configure-files.html
2. If you have set up your credentials file, ensure that the file is located in the correct
directory. The credentials file should be located at ~/.aws/credentials.
3. If you have set up your credentials file and it is located in the correct directory, ensure that
your credentials are valid. You can do this by running the following command:

sql Copy code

aws sts get-caller-identity

If your credentials are valid, this command should return information about your AWS
account.

4. If your credentials are still not being recognized, try specifying the --profile option when
running AWS CLI commands. For example:

bash Copy code

aws s3 ls --profile myprofile

Replace myprofile with the name of the profile you set up in your credentials file.

5. If none of the above steps work, ensure that your IAM user has the necessary permissions
to access the S3 bucket. You can do this by checking the user's IAM policy in the AWS
console.

Once you have resolved the issue with your AWS credentials, you should be able to create the
S3 bucket using the aws s3 mb command.
create cluster in free tier account

You can create a Kubernetes cluster on AWS using the AWS Free Tier account by following
these steps:

1. Log in to your AWS account and go to the Amazon EKS console.


2. Click on the "Create cluster" button.
3. Choose "Quick create" to create a cluster with default settings.
4. Enter a unique name for your cluster.
5. Select the region in which you want to create the cluster. Note that not all regions are
eligible for the AWS Free Tier.
6. Choose the Kubernetes version you want to use. Note that not all versions are eligible for
the AWS Free Tier.
7. Choose the number of worker nodes you want to use. The AWS Free Tier allows you to use
up to two t2.micro instances as worker nodes.
8. Choose the EC2 instance type for your worker nodes. The t2.micro instance type is eligible
for the AWS Free Tier.
9. Choose the networking configuration for your cluster. The AWS Free Tier includes a
default VPC, so you can choose "VPC with a single public subnet".
10. Choose the security group configuration for your cluster. The default security group
allows all inbound traffic from within the VPC.
11. Review your configuration and click on the "Create" button.
12. Wait for your cluster to be created. This may take several minutes.
13. Once your cluster is created, you can connect to it using the Kubernetes command line
tool (kubectl). Follow the instructions provided in the Amazon EKS console to download
the kubectl configuration file and set up your environment variables.
14. You can now interact with your Kubernetes cluster using kubectl. For example, you can
deploy a sample application by running the following command:

bash Copy code

kubectl apply -f https://k8s.io/examples/application/guestbook/redis-master-


deployment.yaml

This will deploy a Redis master instance to your cluster. You can verify that the deployment
was successful by running the following command:

csharp Copy code


kubectl get pods

This will show you a list of pods running in your cluster, including the Redis master instance.

archive this whole conversation for me to future use

I'm sorry, but I am not able to archive this whole conversation for you. However, you can
easily copy and paste the text from this conversation into a document or text file for future
reference. Alternatively, you can take screenshots of the conversation and save them for
future use.

no i want it like chats only

I apologize, but as an AI language model, I do not have the capability to archive this
conversation as chats. However, you can copy and paste the conversation into a text editor or
a word processing software, such as Microsoft Word or Google Docs, to create a chat-like
format that you can save and refer to in the future.

You might also like