The document discusses the differences between public and private goods. Public goods are non-excludable and non-rival, meaning no one can be excluded from use and one person's use does not reduce availability to others. Examples include parks and street lights. Private goods are excludable and rival, so one person's consumption reduces availability to others. Examples include chips. The market fails to provide enough public goods due to free-rider issues since people benefit without paying. The government typically provides public goods instead of the private market.
The document discusses the differences between public and private goods. Public goods are non-excludable and non-rival, meaning no one can be excluded from use and one person's use does not reduce availability to others. Examples include parks and street lights. Private goods are excludable and rival, so one person's consumption reduces availability to others. Examples include chips. The market fails to provide enough public goods due to free-rider issues since people benefit without paying. The government typically provides public goods instead of the private market.
The document discusses the differences between public and private goods. Public goods are non-excludable and non-rival, meaning no one can be excluded from use and one person's use does not reduce availability to others. Examples include parks and street lights. Private goods are excludable and rival, so one person's consumption reduces availability to others. Examples include chips. The market fails to provide enough public goods due to free-rider issues since people benefit without paying. The government typically provides public goods instead of the private market.
Public and Private Goods Name _____________________
Private Public Goods Traits A Park A Bag of
Goods Chips yes no Excludable? no yes
yes no Rival? no yes
yes no Profitable? no yes
Private Government Who Government Private
Market Provides Market
cell phone Street Example national lays chips
service lights park Free Market Rider Failure Individuals that n benefit without A situatio paying e where th ils market fa ea to provid y necessar good or ils service fa perly to proRival Ex costs. ignshared assNo User cl must pay consumpti ud on ab le