OXFORD The Tempest Va) Wu oO z 4 fo} =]OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS Great Clarendon Street, Oxford ox2 60? Oxford University Press isa department of the University of Oxford sr furthers the University’s objective of excellencein research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York ‘Anckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong. Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madhid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto ‘with offices in Argentina Austria Braz Chile Czech Republic france Greece Guatemala Hungary italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vienam ‘OXFORD and OxrORD ENGLISH ave registered trade marks of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other counties ‘This edition © Oxford University Press 2010 The moral rights of the author have been asserted. 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Osford University Press disclaims any responsibility for the content Printed in China Ilusiratonsby: Andy Parker The publisher would Ife to thank ie lowing for permission to reproduce photographs: OUP ppiv [Lightening bolts/Warren Faidiey/Corbis), 41 (Cook islandsjPhotdise) For my mother Clarissa Glan spencer 930-1997) who gave me my lov of Shakespeare and of he teutre Bil Bowler Series Editors: Bill Bowler and Sue Parminter The Tempest William Shakespeare Text adaptation by Bill Bowler Illustrated by Andy Parker William Shakespeare (1564-1616) was born and grew up in Stratford-upon-Avon. At the age of twenty-five, he left his wife and children in Stratford, moved to Landon, and started working as an actor and writer at the Globe Theatre. Shakespeare wrote more than thirty plays, and some fine poetry too. He wrote The Tempest in 1611, and it is his only play with an original story — usually Shakespeare retold other people's stories. Shakespeare's plays are still famous all over the world today, and for many people he is the greatest writer in English. OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESSHere is Prospero, the Duke of Milan, with his wife, BEFORE READING and daughter Miranda 1 Here are some of the people in the story The Tempest. Look at the pictures and ; i = answer the questions. . ’ | i When his wile dies, Prospero sees nobody, Some women look after Miranda. FERDINAND — DE cvvmnm | a Who is Prospero's brother? d_ Who is Miranda's father? ee meee, ea coe ; b Who is Ferdinand’s tether? @ Who is Miranda’s lover? bioiiey eer oe eee ¢ Who is Alonso's brother? F Who are Antonio’s friends? Antonio seon feels angry. ‘Tm doing Prospero's work,’ he thinks. ‘I want to be the Duke.” 2 ‘Tempest’ is an old word from Shakespeare’s time for ‘storm’. Tick the boxes to complete this sentence. LJ Antonio afraid (] Ferdinand starts the tempest because he is [_] angry. uke the most important man in a L] Prospero L in love me otewr Wife a woman tiving with a man understandOne day Antonio goes to visit Alonso, the King of Naples. Alonso says to him, ‘I don't like Prospero. Open the gates of Milan to me, and! can attack him. Then you can be the Duke of Milan.’ ‘Go on, do it, Antonio,’ says Sebastian, the King’s brother. Gonzalo, Prospero’s old friend in Naples, walks past, and listens. So Antonio opens the gates of Milan to King Alonso. and Miranda ina little boat. . . and leave them far out at sea. king the mos country, oF an old t to start hitting someone gate the big door into a town boat you go aoross the water in this In the boat Prospero finds a Jetter from Gonzalo: And Prospero finds things to eat, drink, and wear, and his magic book, too. ‘Good old Gonzalo! What a true friend!’ he thinks. The little boat moves across the sea to a magic island. Different magic spirits live on the island, too. They don’t like Caliban. The monster Caliban is king of the island. His mother is dead, and he has no friends. letter you write this to tell monster a person or animal that is something to someor very bad to look sland a country in the see spirit 2 magic person without @ body) Now Miranda is nearly sixteen, and Prospero jg king of the island. | One of these spirits is Ariel. He helps Prospero and Miranda, At first Prospero is friendly to Caliban. ‘Come and live with my daughter and me,’ he says. One day Prospero sees a ship near his island. ... and Caliban shows Prospero everything on the island. But one night Caliban attacks Miranda ‘Get out of here!’ says Prospero angrily. ‘You must work for me now. shaw to help someone to see something By magic he can see King Alonso and Antonio, his brother, on the ship.| On the ship King Alonso and jhis son Ferdinand are afraid. ‘They ask God for help. “There is a ship near | ‘The men on the ship must not | and,’ Prospero tells Ariel. die,’ says Prospero. “They must land on the island, The King’s son, Ferdinand, must land alone.’ ‘Make a magic storm and attack the ship. = Ga a 0 aa v ‘Help! We're going down! the captain. ‘7 don't want to die at sea!’ cries old Gonzalo, Prospero’s friend. Ferdinand is the first to jump into the water and swim away. ‘Let's die with King Alonso!’ says Prospero’s brother, Antonio. ‘No! Let's leave the ship and live!’ says Sebastian, Alonso’s brother. with aloof rain and God ajc storm alot of rain and very Dac alone with nonecy eee tene Who never Jump to:moye'suddenly from one Ft who decides wi pens ferent pla ee nihewen hat 1 to a cifferent place rive somewhere from oo wind fast moving sir pte the most import water on a ship enThen, by magic, Miranda goes to sleep, and Ariel tells Prospero; ‘people are dying || “The men on the ship are alive but sleeping, and their ship is not far | from here in a river.’ On the island Miranda runs to Prospero. ‘Father, please stop this storm,’ she says. in the cold sea!” | ‘Don’t be afraid,” he tells her, ‘It's a magic storm. No one is dying.’ ra After Ariel goes, Miranda opens her eyes and gets up. *Good work,’ says Prospero. ‘Now go to Ferdinand and sing to him. Bring him here to me! *Yes, master,’ says Ariel. Prospero and Miranda Speak to Caliban. ‘Bring us Wood for a fire,’ they say. ‘OK! OK’ says Caliban. He iS angry with Prospero; he wants his island back again. ‘And what about the men in the sei ‘They ks Prospero, are in different parts of the island now,’ answers Ariel. ‘And Prince Ferdinand is alone.’ a , Master ou cal) the pers , alive net part some, but not all, of some paneer 204 cal the person that you river wate Wood country ina fong line Re eresirt ats tee As thisi¢ réd and hot, and it burnsREADING CHECK Match the pictures with the sentences. a. tells Ariel, ‘Attack the ship. b makes a storm over the ship. © ...is the first to leave the ship. ars di... says to Prospero, ‘Stop the storm’ yn @ .. tells Miranda, Don't be afraid’ F goes to sleep when Ariel is talking to Prospero - & ... goes to bring Ferdinand to Prospero WORD WORK 1 Find fifteen words from Chapter 2 in Prospero’s book of magic. Bee: U mM U T L A WN FERDINAND 2 Match the words in Activity 1 with these sentences. SO... over Alonso's ship with a strong fa Ariel makes a magic and lots of rain is an old word for ‘storm’. a {prie| calls PrOSPENO, “...0-..00 eo Pa ne . of the ship cries for help. e Alonso and Ferdinand ask sapieses FOF help. “{ ferdinand is the first to . from the ship and g Ariel puts Alonso's ship in one of the island's fh The men on the ship don't die; they are i Ferdinanc arrives on the island with nobody; he is J Alonso, Sebastian, and Gonzalo ..... .... ina different of the island. k Caliban must get away. but sleeping. . for Prosperc’s . GUESS WHAT What happens in the next chapter? Tick two boxes. a L] Ferdinand meets Miranda and loves her at once b [| Prospero is nice to Ferdinand. © T] Prospero isn't nice to Ferdinand Se d () Miranda doesn't like Ferdinand.SY PRA TEUTEE Ariel sings to Prince Ferdinand. ‘Your father is dead! “Oh, my father!’ cries Ferdinand. Ferdinand can hear Ariel, but he can’t see him. ‘Where's that music coming from?’ he thinks, and he follows it. Ariel brings Ferdinand to Prospero and Miranda. ‘What do you think of that young man?’ asks Prospero. “He's wonderful,’ says Miranda. ‘My plan is working,’ | thinks Prospero, and he smiles. prince the nofa king follow to go after something or somebody musie singing or playing rstrument plan when you get 5 before it happens thing ready ‘Who are you?’ asks Prospero. d sees Miranda. ae “The King of Naples,’ says Ferdinand, ‘She's peautiful,” he thinks. ‘Are you & goddess?’ he asks. [ma woman,’ she answers. Miranda looks at Ferdinand. ‘Why is my father angry with him?’ she thinks. Ferdinand looks at Miranda. ‘I want to marry you,’ he thinks. ‘What? Your father is the King,’ says Prospero angrily. ‘My father is dead. veryone from our ship is dead,’ cries Ferdinand. “So Lam the King now.” oddess 4 Woy Marty to make someone your wife Nueva Escuela Argentina or husband D..P.R .P. 2060“They're in love,’ thinks Prospero. Prospero speaks to Ferdinand. ‘But when you get something | “You aren't a king or a prince!’ he cries. ‘You're a spy. You want to take my island from me!’ ‘That's not true!’ cries Ferdinand. ‘Here are chains for you to wear,’ says Prospero. ‘You can’t put me in prison,’ says Ferdinand, and he takes his sword in his hand. easily, it’s not important for you. T must make things more difficult _ for them.’ ‘T don't understand,’ says Miranda to the prince quietly. ‘My father is usually nicer than this.’ ‘Ariel, come here. I have more work fer you,’ says Prospero. *My magic is stronger than your ‘sword,’ says Prospero. ‘Now you are my prisoner!” ‘Tm happy to be in prison here.’ thinks Ferdinand, and he looks at Miranda, ‘because now I can see More of her.’ ‘Father! What's the matter with you?’ cries Miranda. ‘He's a good man!’ ‘Be quiet, daughter! Don't speak to him. He's a spy.’ Gifficutt not easy ‘ sword a long, sharp knife for fighting Spy a person who tries to learn secret things PASON @ piace where SAY when they do som, jething wrongREADING CHECK Match the two parts of the sentences. a Ariel sings to... 1 see Ariel b Ferdinand can't “Se Ferdinand a lot, too c Ariel brings 3 Ferdinand about his father. d Ferdinand likes 4 Ferdinand when her father isn’t looking e Miranda likes 5 angry with Ferdinand. f Prospero is 6 understand her father. & Miranda can't 7 Miranda a lot. h Miranda talks nicely to... 8 more work. 1 Prospero gives Ariel 9 Ferdinand to Prospero. WORD WORK Find the words in the hooks to complete the sentences, a Ferdinand says, ‘Now my father is dead, I'm the King of Naples, not the Prince’ b Lovers can’t have everything easy all the time; qd times are good for them © Ferdinand gets ready to fight and takes his 8____inhis hand. d Ferdinand can't leave Prospero’s home. It's his p. e Venus is the ¢ _ — ~~ Of love. a ferdinand can hear Ariel's Magic but can't see him 2 Correct the mistakes in these sentences. oe PAUSIC, 3 Ariel's music, and goes to Prospero. ... h Ferdinand c Prospero’s plane is working. . d Ferdinand wants to earry Miranda e You area Shy " says Prospero to Ferdinand f Prospero puts trains on Ferdinand GUESS WHAT What happens in the next chapter? Write Yes or No for each picture. b Arie! brings things to eat and drink for King Alonso. @ King Alonso finds Ferdinand © Sebastian kills King Alonso when he d Ariel attacks King Alonso. is Sleeping.20 —— ‘wake up!’ sings Ari and Gonzalo wakes up. He sees Sebastian and Antonio with their yords in their hands. ‘What are you doing?’ he | cries. ‘Wake up. Alonso!’ | in a different part of the island. ‘What a green island!’ says Gonzalo. “Very green!’ laughs Antonio, and he and Sebastian look down at the yellow ground under their feet, and smile. ‘can you hear those strange noises?’ says Sebastian quickly. ‘There are animals on this island! We must be ready for them!" ‘Stop laughing,’ says Alonso. ‘My son is Ariel comes to them. They | dead!’ he cries, can't see him, but they ‘We don’t know that,’ says Gonzalo, can hear his magic music, Perhaps he’s here on the island.’ When Alonso and Gonzalo go to sleep Antonio says to Sebastian: “Now Ferdinand is dead, you can be king when Alonso dies. So shall 1 kill him for you? “Yes!' says Sebastian. And let's kill Gonzalo, too. Then he can’t talk.’ Tcan hear something!’ Says Gonzalo. ‘Let’s all take out our swords.’ So Alonso, Gonzalo, Sebastian, and Antonio walk through the forest, and look for Ferdinand. Soon they feel tired and hungry. Let’s kill them tonight,’ says Antonio. Tean't hear any noises,’ Says Alonso. ‘Let's look for Ferdinand. 1 must find him — dead or alive.’ round we walk on this Wake-up to stop sleeping forest a place with lots of trees strange not usua Briel a ving boing that can thie and move = a 21Some good spirits put nice things to eat on a magic table for them. “Come and eat!’ say the spirits. Suddenly the food goes from in front of their eyes. Alonso, Sebastian, and Antonio take out their swords. “You fools!’ laughs Ariel. ‘My friends and 1 are spirits. You cannot attack us with swords!’ 22 fool somecne who cannot think well “Antonio! Alonso! Sebastian!’ cries ) Ariel. ‘Do you remember Prospero? When you do bad things, bad things happen to yout’ ‘Alonso,’ says Ariel, ‘your son is dead! This pays for your past crimes!’ When Ariel goes, Alonso cries out | ‘What's the matter?’ asks Gonzalo. = a ‘Ferdinand is dead to pay for my Alonso runs away into the forest, crimes against Prospero!” says and Gonzalo, Sebastian, and Alonso. ‘I want to die!’ Antonio follow him. Pay to lose something boca 0.4 bad thing to someone crime some you against nt helping killing someone, or taking thing from someoneREADING CHECK What do they say? _ “Perhaps he’s here. on the island — alive.’ “ar ALONSO ANToMIo ‘You can be king when Alonso dies.” ‘Shall | kill Alonso for you? ‘And | can kill Gonzalo for you.’ ‘I must find him — dead or alive.’ ‘You cannot attack us with swords!’ ‘When you do bad things, bad things happen to you.’ ‘Your son is ‘lwant to eU [| WORD WORK i Use the words from the magic table to complete the sentences on Page 25. _pierrd — forest. Wake up Strang againgt animals é apy 2 (_] is angry because Miranda loves Ferdinand. toni and Sebastian look at the yellow ..QCMNG... under their feet, and laugh at Gonzalo with his talk of a ‘green island’ ..!' to Gonzalo when Antonio and Sebastian noises on the magic sees, on this island!” siel calls Alonso, Sebastian, and Antonio, *.......... .’ because they want to attack him says to Alonso, ‘You must ....-...--.060-+ for your past .......--.ccs in Milan Prospero!’ linand .. dies. says, ‘| love you’ to Miranda [| meets his father in the forest. Prospero... says, ‘Kill my brother’ to Ariel. (1 is happy because Ferdinand loves Miranda. J plays his magic music to Caliban. says, ‘Your brother wants to kill you’ to Alonso. takes Gonzalo to Prospero. Nueva Escuela Argentina E.G.B: D.I.P.R.E.G.E.P, 20605 Lovers & Foo.s een ] Ferdinand sits down, ‘What's your | Ina Giieceat partof the “Oh no! Its one of the master’s ‘ carries wood into Prospero’s cave. | name?’ he asks. | jsland, Caliban ae angry. pee le Sa ae ue Tm and Miranda watches him. | | ‘Miranda,’ she says. And then she ‘Here Lam c: eye wood Bal ee Agee the! ‘Stop working,’ she says, ‘and sit | | remembers her father's words, for Prospero,’ he says. ‘Me, is. down for a minute.’ | ‘Oh, no! T can’t talk to him!’ the true king of this island! ‘Miranda,’ says Ferdinand, ‘Llove you, and I want to marry you.’ ‘Tlove and want to marry you,’ ies Miranda happily. i Prospero listens. ‘So true love He looks at Caliban. ‘What's this?’ he meets true love,’ he smiles, ‘My Says. ‘Is it a fis! is Worl el ‘Goa crie from ler gins to rain. Trinculo gets i i i 20 away!’ cries Caliban fr It begins to rain. Trinculo g plan is working well Ls Away!’ cries Caliban from und a | under the raincoat with Caliban. | fool a man who works to m lincoat a caat that you wear in Gave a big hole ina hill that you can oo} ake a esinee live in laug) h fish an ay word @ thing that you say or write 26 QTr Then Stephano arrives. He is King Alonso’s butler, and Trinculo’s friend. He is drinking wine and singing. ‘Don't attack me, master,’ says Caliban. ‘Oh! Oh!’ cries Trinculo. He is afraid too. Attack you?’ says Stephano] | “You strange monster with two heads! Of course not!’ And he gives Caliban some wine. Under the raincoat Trinculo listens carefully. ‘Ts that you, Stephano?’ he asks. Trinculo comes out from under the raincoat. ‘Oh, I'm happy to see you!’ he says to Stephano. ‘And I’m happy to see you!’ says Stephano. Caliban watches them. He is surprised. rings food and drink to an important person 28 Trinculo and Stephano follow him. wine a red or white drink; when you drink a lot you feel happy and sleepy “Come with me!’ says Caliban. ‘I can show you everything on this island!’ Surprised succenly feeling that something very new is happening After some time they sit down. ‘Give me more wine!’ says Caliban. ‘Here you are, you strange fishy monster!’ says Stephano. Caliban drinks, “You can be the king of this island,’ he says. Suddenly they hear Ariel’s strange music, but they can’t see him. ‘Don't be afraid!’ says Caliban. ‘There's strange music all over the | island.’ | a throw to Your hand thn hing move from Stephano, surprised. ‘How?’ ‘Prospero is the king now, but I hate him!’ says Caliban, ‘Go on! Kill him when he’s sleeping and throw his magic book in the fire. Then you can be the king.” ‘T’m not afraid,’ says Trinculo. ‘Let's follow that music now, and kill Prospero later!’ So Caliban, Trinculo, and Stephano follow the music. 29READING CHECK Correct seven more mistakes. wood Ferdinand carries water for Prospero, and Miranda watches him. Then Miranda and Ferdinand stand and talk. Ferdinand wants to attack Miranda, and Miranda wants to kill Ferdinand. Prospero listens and isn’t happy. Ina different part of the island Caliban finds breakfast for Prospero. |t stops raining. Trinculo and Stephano find Caliban. Caliban wants them to kill Ariel. In the end, they don’t kill‘him, ut they follow Ariel's music. WORD WORK 1 Find eight more words from Chapter 5 in Prospero’s magic fire. g Use the words from Activity 1 to complete these sentences. “There are seven more letters in the fire. Write them in order and find the name of Caliban is wearing a big xaincoat.. Trinculo looks at Caliban. ‘It's a. Trincule works for Alonso. He is the king's Stephano works for Alonso. He is the king's Stephano is drinking from @ bottle of Galiban tells Stephano, ‘.......---- Caliban is . _. because Trinculo and Stephano are friends ‘They're people — not bad spirits,’ he thinks. ! he thinks. Prospero’s magic book in the fire!’ mm eno ee hh Prospero lives in @ 1 Caliban often says bad . about Prospero. Caliban’s dead mother. Nueva Escuela Argeniina E.GB DuP.R.E.G.E.P. 2060 GUESS WHAT What happens in the next chapter? Match the two parts of the sentences. be king of the island again feel bad and go back to the ship. see Ferdinand with Miranda. a Alonso is happy to b Caliban can © Ariel necds to... d Stephano and Trinculo. . help Prospero one last time € Miranda and Ferdinand want to leave the island and go back to Milan. aaaan f Prospero wants to... marry in Naples.CHT Tm sorry to treat you badly,’ Prospero tells Ferdinand. ‘You and my daughter want to marry, | know. And I'm happy for the two of you. Look after her, Ferdinand.’ were ‘And now the goddesses of the land are here to sing for you on this happy day,’ smiles Prospero. The goddesses Iris, Juno, and Ceres sing, and the island Spirits dance. Everyone feels happy. Suddenly Ariel arrives and speaks quietly in Prospero’s ear. ‘Caliban, Stephano, and Trinculo are coming to kill you,’ he says, dance to move beautifully to mus Clothes 1 Prospero stops the singing and dancing, and Ferdinand and Miranda go into the cave. - When Stephano and Trinculo see the clothes, they stop thinking about Prospero. ‘This is a beautiful coat for a Stephano. ys Trinculo. ‘Very nice,” ‘Leave those clothes!’ cries Caliban. ‘We must kill Prospero first!’ ings that you wear Then Prospero gives Ariel some expensive clothes. ‘Put these in front of Caliban, Stephano, and Trinculo,’ he says. Ariel takes them away, Prospero calls some spirit dogs. The dogs attack Stephano, Trinculo, and Caliban, and they run away, afraid. 3534 By magic Antonio, Alonso, Sebastian, and Gonzalo arrive in front of Prospero. | ‘Well, how shall I treat these prisoners?’ Prospero asks Ariel. Are they sorry for their past crimes?’ | “Yes, they are,’ says Ariel. ‘My son! And your daughter! Oh, my heart is breaking,’ says Alonso. ‘The two of them are dead.’ ‘Wait a minute!’ says Prospero, and with a smile he shows Ferdinand to Alonso, “My lost son is alive!’ says Alonso. ‘Now get my Duke's ] clothes,’ he tells Ariel. ‘And bring their ship here. Soon you can be free. ‘Yes, master,’ says Ariel, Prospero’s prisoners wake up. ‘Prospero!’ they cry, They are very surprised when they see him. ‘Thank you for helping me in Milan, Gonzalo,’ smiles Prospero, Then he turns to Antonio and Sebastian. ‘I know your bad hearts,’ he says darkly, ‘Now, Antonio, my brother, you must give Milan back to me. You're not the Duke of Milan, you know.’ ‘Ah, Prospero, My con is dead,’ cries Alonso. ‘And my daughter is lost too,’ says Prospero. is Miranda, Prospero’s daughter,’ Says Ferdinand. ‘I want to marry her!" ‘Very well, my son. l agree,’ says Alonso. 4 free with no master break to make one thing into many litte pay heart the contre ts somebody Agree to say ‘yes 35Then he breaks his magic stick in two Be throws it far agp toto tthe Mound. Now Prospero is alone. ‘Goodbye, my magic book!’ he says, and he throws it into the sea, “Good work Ariel,” says Prospero. And now goodbye. Give our ship a good wind tomorrow, and then you can go free.’ ‘Goodbye, master,’ says Ariel. “The ship is here, Next Ariel brings Caliban, master,’ says Ariel. Trinculo, and Stephano in “My good spirit!” chains to Prospero. ‘Oh, master, Iam sorry for following these two fools,’ says Caliban at Prospero’s feet. ‘My butler and my fool!’ says Alonso. ‘Get back on the ship,’ he tells them, and they go at once. ‘Now, King Alonso,’ says Prospero. “come into my cave. There we can talk, and you can sleep. And tomorrow we can go to Naples, with your son and my daughter. ‘Now I’m a man with no magic to help me,’ says Prospero. ‘But | am the Duke of Milan again, and I can go home happily. And with those words Prospero goes into the cave. ‘And then, I can go back to Milan,” he thinks. Stick a long thin piece of wood Nueva Escuela Argentir 36 37 |