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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region 02 (Cagayan Valley)
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF ISABELA
LUNA DISTRICT
STO. DOMINGO-SAN ISIDRO INTEGRATED SCHOOL
First Quarter Examination
Mathematics 9

Directions: Read and understand each item. Choose the letter of your answer and
write it on the answer sheet provided. Use CAPITAL LETTERS ONLY.

Answer Sheet
1. 6. 11. 16. 21. 26. 31. 36. 41. 46.

2. 7. 12. 17. 22. 27. 32. 37. 42. 47.

3. 8. 13. 18. 23. 28. 33. 38. 43. 48.

4. 9. 14. 19. 24. 29. 34. 39. 44. 49.

5. 10. 15. 20. 25. 30. 35. 40. 45. 50.

1. Which of the following is a quadratic equation?


A. 3𝑥 + 5 = 0 B. (𝑥 + 1) (𝑥 – 2) = x 2 C. (x +2)( x – 3)=5 D. 2 x3 + x 2 – 5=0
2. Given a, b, and c are real numbers and 𝑎≠ 0, which of the following is the standard form of quadratic equation?
A. ax 2 +bx +c=0 B. 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 0 C. 𝑎 = 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 D.ax +b 2+ c=0
3. When the quadratic equation (𝑥 + 5) (2𝑥 – 3) = 2(𝑥 + 1) is written in standard form, what are the values of a, b, and c.
A. 𝑎 = 4, 𝑏 = 19, 𝑐 = −17 C. 𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = −5, 𝑐 = 17
B. 𝑎 = 2, 𝑏 = 5, 𝑐 = −17 D. 𝑎 = 2, 𝑏 = 10, 𝑐 = 17
4. Express the statement in quadratic equation: “A rectangular field with an area of 120 m 2 has its length 12m. longer
than the width.”
A. x 2−12 x−120=0 C. x 2+ 12 x – 120=0
2
B. x + 12 x +120=0 D. x 2 – 12 x +120=0
5. A rectangular lot has an area of 132𝑚2 and a perimeter of 46𝑚. Which of the following quadratic equations illustrates
the given situation?
A. x 2−23 x+ 132=0 C. x 2+ 46 x – 132=0
B. x 2+ 23 x +132=0 D. x 2 – 46 x +132=0
2
6. Solve x – 144=0 by extracting the square root.
A. ± 24 B. ± 11 C. ± 12 D. ± 13

For items number 7 and 8, refer to this equation x 2+ 10 x +25=0.


7. What is the factored form of the above equation?
A. ( x−5)(x−5) B. ( x +5)(x+5) C. (x +2)( x+5) D. (x−2)(x +5)
8. What are the roots of the above equation?
A. ( x=−5)(x=−5) B. ( x=5)(x=−5) C. ( x=−5 )( x=5 ) D. (x=5)(x=5)
9. Find the solution set of quadratic equation 6 x 2=10+11 x by completing the square.
5 2 −5 2 5 2 2 2
A. ,− B. ,− C. , D. ,−
2 3 2 3 2 3 5 3
10. Find the roots of x 2=8 x +4 using quadratic formula.
A. −4 ± √5 B. 4 ±2 √ 5 C. 4 ± √ 5 D. −4 ±2 √ 5

For items number 11-13, refer to the given quadratic equation:4 x2 +9 x−13=0
11. Which of the following is the discriminant of the above quadratic equation?
A. 17 B. -289 C. 289 D. -17
12. Based on your answer to item number 11, which of the following is the nature of its roots?
A. The roots are real, rational and equal. C. The roots are real, irrational and unequal.
B. The roots are imaginary and unequal. D. The roots are real, rational, and unequal.
13. What are the roots of the given quadratic equation?

(
A. −1 ,−
13
4 ) (
B. 1 ,−
13
4 ) 13
(
C. 1 ,
4 ) (
D. −1 ,
13
4 )
2
For items 14 and 15, refer to this quadratic equation: x + 3 x −18=0
14. What is the sum of the roots of the above equation?
A. -1 B. -2 C. -3 D. -4
15. Which of the following is the product of the above equation?
A. -18 B. -19 C. -20 D. -20
16. The sum of the roots of a quadratic equation is 5. If one of the roots is 1, which of the following is the quadratic
equation?
A. x 2+ 5 x−4=0 C. x 2+ 5 x + 4=0
2
B. x −5 x+ 4=0 D. x 2−5 x−4=0

For items 17 and 20, transform the following into STANDARD FORM of quadratic equation choose the letter of your
answer from the box.
A. −3 x 2−12 x +18=0 C. 10 x 2+10 x−60=0
B. 3 x 2−18 x=0 D. x 2+ 3 x −28=0

17. x ( x +3 ) =28
18. ( 3 r +1 )2 + ( r +2 )2=65
19. 3 x ( x−2 ) =12 x
1 x 2
20. − =
x 6 3
x−1 x +1
21. Which of the following is the quadratic transformation of the equation: 1+ = ?
x+1 x−1
A. x 2+ 4 x +1=0 C. x 2−4 x+1=0
B. x 2−4 x−1=0 D. x 2+ 4 x−1=0
22. A worker can clean a pool in four hours less time than it takes another worker. If the men work together the job
takes 83 hours. How long would it take the slower man working alone?
A. 6 hours B. 8 hours C. 7 hours D. 4 hours
23. Jessie and Mark are planning to paint a house together. Jessie thinks that if he works alone, it will take him 5 hours
more than the time Mark takes to paint the entire house. Working together, they can complete the job in 6 hours. How
long will it take Jessie to finish the job?
A. 5 hours B. 15 hours C. 10 hours D. 20 hours
24. John, Luke and Mark can finish painting the fence in 2 hours. If John does the job alone, he can finish it in 5 hours. If
Luke does the job alone, he can finish it in 6 hours. How long will it take for Mark to finish the job alone?
A. 5 hrs. B. 7.5 hrs. C. 3 hrs. D. 1 hr.
For items number 25-26, refer to the problem below.
“Jhondy throw an object upward from the top of a 300 ft. tall building. The height of the object, (measured in feet) t
seconds after he threw it is h=−4 t 2 + 40t +300.”
25. Where is the object 5 seconds after Jhondy threw it?
A. 500 ft. B. 160 ft. C. 1000 ft. D. 530 ft.
26. How long does it take for the object to hit the ground?
A. 5 seconds B. 12 seconds C. 10 seconds D. 15 seconds
28. Which of the following mathematical statements is a quadratic inequality?
A. 5 t 2 −3 r−20=0 B. 4 x2 +9 x−2 ≥ 0 C. 9 h+18< 0 D. m−2 +9 m+16=0
2
29. Find the solution set of the quadratic inequalities −2 x +3 x +5 ≥0 .
5 5 5 5
A. −1 , B. −1 ,− C. 1 , D. 1 ,−
2 2 2 2

For items 30 and 31, refer to the problem below.


“The profit p of a certain barber shop is modeled by the function y=−50 x 2 +3500 x−2500, where x is the average
cost that a customer is charged. What range of cost will bring in a profit of at least P50,000?”
30. Which inequality statement represents the given problem?
A. −50 x 2+3500 x−52500 ≥ 0 C. −50 x 2+3500 x−52500< 0
B. −50 x 2+3500 x−52500 ≤ 0 D. -−50 x 2+3500 x−52500> 0
31. What range of cost will bring in a profit of at least P50,000?
A. From P0.00 to P21.78 and P48.22 above C. From P0.00 to P48.22
B. Between P21.78 and P48.22 D. At least P21.78 and at most P48.22
32. The following are all examples of situations which modeled quadratic function, EXCEPT one. Which of the following is
the EXCEPTION?
A. Diving on a platform. B. Shooting a cannon. C. Hitting a golf ball. D. Train ride.
33. What is true about the equation y−5 x=(x+ 1)¿)?
A. The highest degree of the variable is 1. Thus, it is not quadratic function.
B. If you will simplify and rearrange the function, it will be in the form of y = mx +b a linear function.
C. The equation represents function with the highest degree of the variable is 3
D. If the function is rearranged it represents quadratic function
34. The graph of a quadratic function is a smooth curve called ________.
A) Line B) Circle C) V-Shape D) Parabola
35. Which quadratic function opens downward?
A. y=2 x 2+ 3 B. y=x 2 +4 x−6 C. y=−3 x 2 +3 x+ 7 D. 3 y=2 x 2−4 x+ 9

36. Given the equation y=−2 x 2 +4 x +7 , what value of m and n will make the table complete?
x -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
y m -9 1 7 9 n 1 -9

A. -23 and 7 B. -13 and 7 C. -23 and 1 D. 1 and 7


x -3 -2 -1 0 1
37. Which graph best describe this table of values?
y 18 8 0 -6 -10

38. Which of the following is standard form of a quadratic function?


A) y=a( x−h)2−k C y=a(x−h)2 +k
B) y=a( x−k)2−h D) y=a(x−k)2−h
For items 39-40, transform the following equation from y=ax 2+ bx+ c into y=a ( x−h )2 +k .
2 7
39. y=x −x +
4

( )
A. y= x−
1 2 3
2
+
2
B. y= x− ( ) 1 2 5
2
+
2 ( )
C. y= x−
1 2 7
2
+
2 ( )
D. y= x−
1 2 9
2
+
2
2 23
40. y= (3 x ) +6 x+
2
2 1 2 1 1 2 2 5
A. y=4 ( x +2 ) − B. y=3 ( x +2 ) − C. y=3 ( x +2 ) −
D. y=3 ( x +2 ) +
2 2 4 2
For items 41-42, transform the following equation from y=a ( x−h )2 +k into y=ax 2+ bx+ c.
41. y= ( x −1 )2−16
A. y=x 2−2 x−1 3 C. y=x 2−2 x−15
B. y=x 2−2 x +1 4 D. y=x 2 +2 x−16
42. y=2 ( x +1 )2−2
A. y=2 x 2+ 3 x C. y=2 x 2−7 x
2
B. y=2 x −6 x D. y=2 x 2+ 4 x

For items number 43-44, refer to the graph on the side.


43. Based on the graph on the right, which of the following is the
coordinate vertex of the vertex?
A. (0, -8) C. (0, -3)
B. (-8, 0) D. (3, 0

44. Which statement is correct for the quadratic function graphed above?
A) The graph of the function is y=x 2 +8 with a maximum value of -8.
B) The graph of the function is y=−x2 +8 with a maximum value of -8.
C) The graph of the function is y=x 2−8 with a minimum value of -8.
D) The graph of the function is y=−x2 −8 with a minimum value of -8.
45. Which of the following equations of parabola has a wider opening?
1 2 1 2
A. y= x B. y= x C. y=3 x 2 D. y=5 x 2
4 2
46. Determine the equation of the resulting graph when the parabola with the equation y=x 2 +3, is shifted 4 units
downward.
A. y=x 2−4 B. y=−x2 + 4 C. y=x 2 +1 D. y=x 2 +7
47. Which of the following equations of the quadratic function that doesn’t cross the x-axis and passes through the point
(1, 4)?
A. y=x 2−2 x +5 C. y=3 x 2−5 x
B. y=2 x 2−3 x+ 1 D. y=x 2 +2 x−5
48. What quadratic function contain the points (–5, 0), (0, 0) and (2, 14)?
A. y=−x 2−5 x C. y=x 2−5 x
B. y=−x2 +5 x D. y=x 2 +5 x

49. A farmer has 120 m of fencing. He wants to put a fence around three sides of a rectangular plot of land, with the side
of a barn forming the fourth side. What dimensions give this area?
A. 30 m by 60 m C. 20 m by 40 m
B. 20 m by 30 m D. 40 m by 60
50. A person standing close to the edge on the top of an 80-foot tower throws a ball with an initial speed of 64 feet per
second. After t seconds, the height of the ball above the ground is s(t )=−16 t 2+64 t+80 . After how many seconds will
the ball reach its maximum height?
A. 2 secs B. 3 secs C. 4 secs. D. 5 secs.

Prepared:
SHEILA MAE J. FABAVIER-MAILEM
Mathematics Teacher

Checked:
RUDY R. MARIANO, JR, PhD
School Head

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