CHAPTER 2: BONDS (UNIT 1 6 )

1. bond (corporate bond/government bond) 21. returns (n): lai tuc

2. junk bonds (n): trai khoan bap benh, trai 22. to deduct => deductible: giam tru
phieu lai cao 23. dividend (n): co tuc
3. to finance = cap von 24. risk-free (adj): khong rui ro
4. generate (cash): tao ra tien mat 25. Treasury: kho bac
5. operation: tinh hinh hoat dong 26. gilt (n): trai phieu thuong dang
6. existing: (adj) hien hanh 27. to quote bid: dinh gia mua
7. equity finance: huy dong them von co 28. to offer price: ra gia ban
dong 29. spread (n): chenh lech ti gia
8. debt finance (n): huy dong von vay (bang 30. yield (n): loi nhuan
cach phat hanh trai phieu hay vay no) 31. kickstart: tao cu hich, kich thich
9. institutional investor: nha dau tu to chuc 32. to soar: tang vut, tang vot
10. mutual fund: quy tuang ho (duoc dieu 33. to plunge into: lao doc
hanh boi cong ty dau tu) 34. unveil (v): tiet lo
11. bondholder: nguoi mua trai phieu 35. to speculate => speculator (n): dau ca
12 principal: khoan vay goc 36. par value: gia danh nghia
13. fixed ^ variable: co dinh 37. benchmark (n); muc chuan
14. mature (adj) => maturity (n): het han 38. auction (n, v): dau gia
15. interval: ki thanh toan 39. measure (n): bien phap
16. coupon: trai tuc (lai trai phieu) 40. recession: suy thoai kinh te
17. to default on the loan: vo no 41. crisis: khung hoang
18. creditor: chu no 42. potential (adj): tiem nang
19. credit history (n): qua trinh vay muon 43. to be on offer: dang duoc chao ban
20. credit risk (n): rui ro tin dung

I. M A T C H IN G
auction the Treasury benchmark bond issuer
creditor maturity principal equity
1. people or institutions to whom money is owed
2. a public sale at which things are sold to the people who offer to pay the highest
3. a standard used when comparing other things
4. part ownership of a company in the form of stocks or shares
5. the amount of capital making up a bond or other loan
6. a company or bank that makes certain assets or securities such as bonds available for sale
7. the government department in charge of the money that a government collects in taxes and
from borrowing, and the money that it spends
8. the length of time for which a bond is issued (until it is repaid)

yield recession kickstart offer

interest quote speculate mortgage
coupon rally debt finance soar

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