import java.util.

ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;

public BankAccount(String accountNumber) {

this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = 0.0;
}

public String getAccountNumber() {

return accountNumber;
}

public double getBalance() {

return balance;
}
class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;

public BankAccount(String accountNumber) {

this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = 0.0;
}
class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;

public BankAccount(String accountNumber) {

this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = 0.0;
}
class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;

public BankAccount(String accountNumber) {

this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = 0.0;
}
class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;

public BankAccount(String accountNumber) {

this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = 0.0;
}
class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;

public BankAccount(String accountNumber) {

this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = 0.0;
}
class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;

public BankAccount(String accountNumber) {

this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = 0.0;
}
class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;

public BankAccount(String accountNumber) {

this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = 0.0;
}
class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;

public BankAccount(String accountNumber) {

this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = 0.0;
}
class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;

public BankAccount(String accountNumber) {

this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = 0.0;
}
class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;

public BankAccount(String accountNumber) {

this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = 0.0;
}
class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;

public BankAccount(String accountNumber) {

this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = 0.0;
}

public void deposit(double amount) {

if (amount > 0) {
balance += amount;
System.out.println("Deposit: $" + amount);
} else {
System.out.println("Invalid deposit amount.");
}
}
 public void withdraw(double amount) throws InsufficientFundsException {
if (amount > 0 && balance >= amount) {
balance -= amount;
System.out.println("Withdrawal: $" + amount);
} else {
throw new InsufficientFundsException("Insufficient funds for
withdrawal.");
}
}
}

class SavingsAccount extends BankAccount {

private double interestRate;

public SavingsAccount(String accountNumber, double interestRate) {

super(accountNumber);
this.interestRate = interestRate;
}

public double getInterestRate() {

return interestRate;
}

public void addInterest() {

double interest = getBalance() * interestRate / 100;
deposit(interest);
System.out.println("Interest added: $" + interest);
}
}

class CheckingAccount extends BankAccount {

private double overdraftLimit;

public CheckingAccount(String accountNumber, double overdraftLimit) {

super(accountNumber);
this.overdraftLimit = overdraftLimit;
}

public double getOverdraftLimit() {

return overdraftLimit;
}

@Override
public void withdraw(double amount) throws InsufficientFundsException {
if (amount > 0 && getBalance() + overdraftLimit >= amount) {
double overdraft = amount - getBalance();
if (overdraft > 0) {
System.out.println("Overdraft: $" + overdraft);
balance = 0.0;
throw new InsufficientFundsException("Insufficient funds for
withdrawal. Used overdraft.");
} else {
super.withdraw(amount);
}
} else {
throw new InsufficientFundsException("Insufficient funds for
withdrawal.");
}
}
}

class InsufficientFundsException extends Exception {

public InsufficientFundsException(String message) {
super(message);
}
}

public class BankSystem {

public static void main(String[] args) {
List<BankAccount> accounts = new ArrayList<>();

SavingsAccount savingsAccount = new SavingsAccount("SAV123", 2.5);

CheckingAccount checkingAccount = new CheckingAccount("CHK456", 1000);

accounts.add(savingsAccount);
accounts.add(checkingAccount);

savingsAccount.deposit(1000);
checkingAccount.deposit(500);

try {
savingsAccount.addInterest();

savingsAccount.withdraw(200);
savingsAccount.withdraw(2000); // This will throw an exception
} catch (InsufficientFundsException e) {
System.out.println("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}

try {
checkingAccount.withdraw(1200);
checkingAccount.withdraw(2000); // This will throw an exception
} catch (InsufficientFundsException e) {
System.out.println("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}

System.out.println("Final account balances:");

for (BankAccount account : accounts) {
System.out.println(account.getAccountNumber() + ": $" +
account.getBalance());
}
}
}