Parking,

Ramps &
Driveways
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

01 Ramps 02 Drive Ways

Parking Vehicles Parking Asiles

03 & Shades 04
 Parking
Vehicles and
turning Radius
By
Bareera Masud
 Parking vehicles

0 Cars
Sport Cars
1
Compact Cars

Sub compact
Cars
Mid Sized Cars
Parking Dim: 9’ by 18’

Full Size Cars

 Turning Radius

Radius on 180°
Passenger Cars

Radius on 90°
 Parking vehicles

Turning
0 Bicycles Radius
2
7’5’’

Parking Dim: 4’ by 8’
 Parking vehicles

0 Vans
3

Parking Dim: 9’ width & length

varies
 Parking vehicles

04 Buses
Mini Bus (14+2 seats)

City Bus (29+1 seats)

Parking Dim:
12’ by 40’
Coach (44-49 +1 seats)
02
Buses
Turning Radius
 Parking vehicles

05 Trucks
Parking
By
Eman Nadeem
 Parking

Types of
parking
On-Street parking

•Parallel parking
•Perpendicular parking
•30 angle parking
•45 angle parking
•60 angle parking
 Parking

Types of parking
Off-street parking
•Surface car park
•Multi-storey car park
•Roof parks
• mechanical car parks
•Underground car parks
 Parking Slots

Motorbikes width4’ length 9’

SPACE ANGLES
DIMENSIONS
30 45 60 90

Double row of parking

Parking aisle width 7’6” 8’6” 8’11” 8ft

Driving aisle width 6’ 8’ 9ft 12ft

Minimum width of module 13’6” 16’6” 17’11” 20ft

 Cars

Width9’ length18’

SPACE ANGLES
DIMENSIONS
PARALLEL 30 45 60 90

Single row of parking

Parking aisle width 9ft 16.8ft 19ft 20ft 18ft

Driving aisle width 12ft 9ft 11ft 17ft 24ft

Minimum width of module 21ft 25.8ft 30ft 37ft 42ft

Two rows of parking

Parking aisle width 18ft 33.6ft 38ft 40ft 36ft

Driving aisle width 12ft 12ft 11ft 17ft 23ft

Minimum width of module 30ft 45.6ft 49ft 57ft 59ft
 Mini Buses

Width 12’ length26’

SPACE ANGLES
DIMENSIONS
PARALLEL 30 45 60 90

Double row of parking

Parking aisle width 26ft 23’5” 26’10” 28’6” 26ft

Driving aisle width 22ft 12’ 14’ 16” 24ft

Minimum width of module 48ft 35’5” 40’10” 44’6” 50ft

 Buses

Width 12’ length 40’

SPACE ANGLES
DIMENSIONS
PARALLEL 30 45 60 90

Double row of parking

Parking aisle width 40’ 30’5” 36’9” 40’8” 40ft

Driving aisle width 28’ 18’ 22’ 24’ 28ft

Minimum width of module 68’ 48’5” 58’9” 64’8” 68ft

Parking
Shades
By
Huzaifa Bin Jabbar
 Shades of Parking

Shades of parking
Parking lots covered by shaded structures
can provide cars with effective protection
against solar radiation and ultraviolet rays,
rain, hail, wind and even dust. They can also
help protect cars against certain types of
insects and birds

Advantages of parking
shades
• Increase Protection of cars from burning Sun
• Eliminate Dashboard cracking
• Keep you car’s wind screen safe from cracking
• Maintain the Glow and Shine of the body of car
• Minimize the Heat in the Car
• Keep safe your electronics in the car
 Shades of Parking

Materials
• PVC (polyvinyl chloride)
• PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene)
• HDPE fabric (High-density polyethylene)
• Steel framework
 Shades of Parking

Dimensions
Width for one car 3m / 9’8”
Width for two cars 6m / 19’6”
Length 6m / 19’6”
Open Height 2.7m / 9’0”

Shading Styles
• Cantilever Parking Shade
• Arch Parking Shade
• Cone Parking Shade
• Umbrella Parking Shade
• Pyramid Parking Shade
• Double Bay Parking
• Wave Parking Shade
• K-Span Parking Shade
 Shades of Parking

Arch parking
shade

Cantilever parking shade

 Shades of Parking

Cone parking
shade

Umbrella parking shade

 Shades of Parking

pyramid parking shade

Double bay parking shade

 Shades of Parking

wave parking
shade

K-span parking shade

 Ramp

A ramp is a sloped pathway used to

provide access between two vertical
levels.
 Types of Ramps

• Threshold Ramp
• Folding/Portable Ramp
• Suitcase Ramp
• Modular Ramps
• Permanent Ramps
 Threshold Ramp

• Made from rubber or metal.

• Minimum width is 36 inches
• Also called “Running” or “wheelchair”
ramps
• One and six inches in height.
 Folding/Portable Ramp

• Composed of multiple panels that

are connected by hinges
• Available in bi-fold and tri-fold
options
• Tri-fold (four panels) or bi-fold (two
panels)
 Suitcase Ramp

• Portable, lightweight ramps,

• They are made of aluminum
• Suitcase ramp is used for temporary
access
• Construction sites, boat docks,
 Modular Ramps

• The modular ramps are lightweight

aluminum that can be easily folded
up then stacked for storage or
transportation.
• slip-resistant surface with a
textured grip
 Permanent Ramps

• Costly
• Built totally on-site
 Material use for Ramps

• Wood
• Aluminum
• Steel
• Concrete.
 Shapes of Ramps

• Straight
• Curved
• Zigzag
 Ratio for designing Ramp

Vehicular Ramps

1/6-1/12

Pedestrian
Ramps
1/16-1/20
Driveways
By
Anam Munir
 Driveways

Definition

• A short road or paved area leading from a

public road to a house or garage.
• A private road that connects a house, garage,
or other building with the street.
 TYPES OF DRIVEWAY
The following are the most popular types of driveways:

Asphalt Driveways
Concrete Driveways
Gravel Driveways
Brick Pavers Driveways
Green Lawn
Stamped Concrete Driveways
Permeable Pavers Driveway
Cobblestone Driveway
 TYPES OF DRIVEWAYS:
ON THE BASIS OF MATERIALS AND SURFACE

Concrete
Asphalt
Driveways
Driveways
 TYPES OF DRIVEWAYS:
ON THE BASIS OF MATERIALS AND SURFACE

Brick paver
Gravel
Driveways
Driveways
 TYPES OF DRIVEWAYS:
ON THE BASIS OF MATERIALS AND SURFACE

Stamped
Concrete Cobblestone
Driveways Driveways
 TYPES OF DRIVEWAYS:
ON THE BASIS OF MATERIALS AND SURFACE
Turf Driveways/
Grass Lawn Permeable
Driveways Pavers
 TYPES OF DRIVEWAYS:
ON THE BASIS OF MATERIALS AND SURFACE
Tarmac
Resin
Driveways Driveways
 TYPES OF DRIVEWAYS:
ON THE BASIS OF THEIR SHAPE
Straight Circular
Driveways
Driveways
 TYPES OF DRIVEWAYS:
ON THE BASIS OF MATERIALS AND SURFACE
Curved Driveways
 Characteristics Of Good Driveways

Here are some wonderful attributes to our professional

driveway pavers.
•One of the most crucial aspects of paving driveways is stability and durability
•They can bring the entire landscaping presentation to tie in beautifully with the
driveway presentation and make it look elegant, stylish and add character to it.
•Durable, functional and very versatile.
•Exceptional colors, textures
•Wonderful paving designs
•Excellent durability values.
•Heavy duty pavers that can withstand vehicular and foot traffic.
•Excellent resistance to weather conditions.
•They are non-slip
 Driveway Dimentions

Standard Driveway
Width
• Primarily, most professionals install a 10 feet
to 12 feet wide driveway. The standard
driveway width for conventional pickup truck
is 10 feet.
• Anything less than 10’ wide will likely present
difficulties for drivers, even in smaller vehicles.
• An 8’ – 9’ feet wide driveway should only be
used if you have no other option.
• For the use of larger vehicles such as work
trucks, a driveway with 12 feet width at
minimum is preferable.
 Driveways

Type Size
Single Car Driveway 9-12 feet wide
Double Car Driveway 20-24 feet wide
Parking Stall 10 feet by 20 feet
Single Car
10 feet by 20 feet
Turn-around
Double Car
20 feet by 20 feet
Turn-around
 Loading and Un-loading Dock

Dimensions of loading and un-loading bay

YES

NO
Thank
You