Group-3

BANGLADESH UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND

TECNOLOGY

WRE-212

Fluid Mechanics Sessional

Experiment No: 04

Name of the Experiment: Flow Through an Orifice

Date of Performance Name: Ashik Kumar Ghosh

08.06.2022 Student ID:1904018

Date of Submission: Level/Tem: 2/2

Department: CE
15.06.2022
Section: AI
OLTeehe
1To n d +he vane s CCy amd head
Lozs L orhe oFifice
2 Toplot m a
Papert plam rph
Prom he roph
3To p a
PoPe Ond
Ga 4 n a
nd me coi
oratHon
ro
A t o Plot vaNs V euehm
PAPe nd plein raph
rnd Cv
ror tne 3rph
To lot Va vs Atta
in a
Perper cmd
ind e
He Cou byation
rh
Tph
cqrahon.
Sample Calelahon:
Dameten d e orifice 1 2. em
Area tte oPfice =x3.2-7
Acad 1.2664 Cn
Cotrecdon,
h O)435 cm
Observed Aeodh,
ihalreadh- +mal radh
2

7 1 Cm
hoek
a2e Tedena= Ao - 0 -Ao Cm
Nouume Caker=1342 29xao- 134 229 C
Clechm rme Te 48 17 S
Achual discnacae, aa 1342
43122
2739g ens
Actual tead H= h-h
=51 -943S
4 4 6 5 Cm.

theorethces Disehorge A2-

Co
eliivemt a
ischarge s a
a 278 92E
Achna elo* Ya 387:4

2963 cm
Theorehcal velouh

2e1x 47-C6
oetHient e o u y 963
Hed Las 2 263
4- (a-c JxH
(1-e3 xH
1-97) x476s
2 2
Ca Arom r p h

a- a
t-Gt
292-4 o

2333-22 3

Cli bNahon
eqahm fo~ araph
m w 260
/20-6
55
a 29 H'55
C rom aTaph

L6 122
VE IFO- 125
Clbotion eqetom,

s7m 420
22-0
56

a 3 3 . e H S6
 Experiment No. 4
FLOW THROUGH AN ORIFICE
Observation and Calculation Sheet

Cross-sectional area of the measuring tank =

1242 29
=
Diameter of the orifice, D 1:27 em
Area of the orifice =

Head correction, h' =. 43S Cm

Observed head, h Point gage reading

No. Collection Vol. Actual Actual Theoretical Coeff. of
of time of head
Initial Final Mean Initial Final Diff.
discharg discharge discharge
Obs. T water H=h-h eQ Ca
Q
C
S r CCm Cs C/s
1 5 S7-2L 1o 1 42 12342 4467|243.94| 374 72

|No. of Obs. Horizontal Vertical coordinate Actual velocity Coeff. of Head loss
coordinate V velocity HL
C (s C

1
1 1 296 2-81
No of Observation 2 4
Actual Discharge, Q 319 59298.02278.95358.91 2331-7
Theoretical Discharge, Q44115% 416 S1 |38t48 149191|472.9
Actual Velocity, V a19:31|19.53/226-43 381:6 3K3:53
Theoretical Velocity, V, 34762 229-96 os:92 3272 97224
Actual Head, H o615 |54g2|4766 64LS|To66S|

Signature of the Teacher

 Roll No. 1904018
********

300

232-cO
3-22333

500

Theenetical Dischange (or/ )

ARD 20 cm x 25 cm
M I C R O
Achuad Dis chargeg.( od/s)
 HllNs904012

Achuetod e

70 G6)

125/129

MICfO
AMB 20 cm x 25 Cm

Theorehcal Veloity m / s ) -
 LOGARITHMIC

2X 3 CYCLES
Roll No. **************
1904018
4 5 67891 6 7 89
7891

Achol VeLoihy V Acual Had

3308x H 6 (92,420

H
Hh
29,220 420
92
29
56

CH56

420
925 C
C 33 38

10 5 6 789 1 4 5 67 8 91 6 7 8 91
1
Actut 4Head (H) Cm
Pesut 1.Nale oCa - .*2

L 2-22 C

Valuue dF
raph = +2
Coioiahan -eqmaion frmm a
a 33.24 H'55
Vs Hrpph

5.
Calibhano eqnahon o Va 33-32 H'56
Dis ession;
Tis expermemta
talsnaos nal-tne Co-elkule
G d s e h a t g e m d veouy for oTiHce a

Ca 72 annd
n w 7atid ane deiales

from hne Hheorehcal vaue 28 and

3 lecauue h e fuid +nen for Hs
experiments a mideas f i s amd
t e Loss an dne to ficton behocen
fis amd arifice

Due 4o #rehana Losses t e caltlale s

head oss ca 2 2 Cm

ro Grai anayais tne Coeciemt

dis charge fav RaVs a+ raph
9raph frun
adso 72 hich wm wikun acceptble

ge. Ptnotnen Va s afoph 1ustrates

e valne C est
also m
sakisfrcto a e
Funtneru estnaHom fos Velou m
pd
dsnare
dishaAe j
mmeagned from
n e onfe fus Co be
e Coli brahan enahon
egnaton
um
a Vs H4 o Qa 322 H S5
T e love e aiue d
Actual heas
e predieted
Predicte
eom h e Jalne d
discharae
and eloi vann tus Cosibosen
eqatin.