BANGLADESH UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND

TECHNOLOGY

WRE-212

Fluid Mechanics Sessional

Experiment No: 08

Name of the Experiment: Fluid Friction in a Pipe

Date of Performance: Name: Ashik Kumar Ghosh

27-07-2022 Student ID:1904018

Level Term: 2/2

Date of Submission:
Department: CE
03-02- 2022
Section: Ci
OLJecthne:
To nd the fructiomal locs
m
2 To plot the Head Loss hL Vs Velou
b-Log poperr Omd lelercmmme the empiicas

Ttelotomship ofheforum h = v"

. To plot the Fruchon Foctort vs. Reymolds
.To
Numberr, Pe n a lo- oa Paper Omdfmd
he empiical relation 6the form f-cR.E
4 To plot the Head Loss, h Vs veloci
SoT+hruouent fous Condihn m a plexim
aTaph popert

Somple Caleudahon
Diome-ert othe pípe.,D = 1 D Cm
Are e pipe,A 2243 Cmn

Temperaaturue d uaBe, T- 29-5C

Density fld, P 9s6 gm/c
dmamic viscoaíy l= O0844 dame. sec/em
kimemotic Visosity of ater,
dynamic viscosiy dwater
Puia densi
O0844
47 em7sec
996
Voume r Coten V 4oL 10000 Cm
Collection 4me, t - 164S
Actua Diechagge , Q 1oc00 CIS
1924
c 1 3 1 cm/s
veloci V= A
6311 2g1 4b Cmls
2243

Reymolds mo. Re
Pe VD

28146x1:69
O0247
S6159
hL em
merceury 13 Cm
hL cm of Ho =
18C13b-1)
2268 Cm
fruchion factor f 29hD
Lv
2981x226 3x69
100 x
231 4G
O95
cohere Givenn veng th of
fluc L,=100 Cn

Aro Gwoph,

hL Vs V
Girraph
(a, h) = s00)200

2 h) (2%o, 300)
=

hu log
Log N Lo
200

1.t
Not
nLa " K 20e°=100

Empericod pelahonship
N=co49+ v 3 *

Frrom vs P-e Ttaph

Pe, f) = (4c0oo, 072)
(Pe f ) - (25000, 1

Log
e
Pea
0t2
loa 1
10000
2500d
- 224
a92 1
Cx (2500D) =

EmPerucas Relahongim =1136 Pe-24

=1136;
 Experiment No.8
FLUID FRICTION IN A PIPE
Calculation and Data Sheet

Diameter of the pipe,D = 4 69 Cm

Area of the pipe, A 224 m?2

Temperature of water, T 29.5c

p- 9967/cm u-o0944dymese« 00947 Cr/sec

No. Volume,Time Discharge, Velocity, Reynolds hL hL f

of Vi Q V No. cm of cm of
Obs. Re H:O
Hg
Cn3

Cm/s
1 40coo|1594| 631-31 28114t|5t159 1 224-3095

No. of observation 2 4
Discharge, Q C s |Co 6 1 5g2 621.91 | 2 5
S42:6
Velocity, V
144 99 319 14 28146 |279 o2 |42-2
ls
Reynolds No. Re 4+gs63678|159 |5572 48 32
|h. (cm of H20) cm 798 262-08| 2248 19732|14614
o%6 8 5 095 O24 83

Signature of the Teacher

 LOGARITHMIC
2 X 3 CYCLES
Roll No 0401g
5 67 8 91 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 4 5 6 7 89

ruchonal Co-effiuentevs Rnoldg Vum B

7

2
10000

(e50001 24
8
07
400000071
6
05 NOW
'04
CRe-e500o4
03

02 Emperucad Relahon
fEL16 24

4 5 6 7 8 9 10000 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
1000 5 6 7 891
Reymold'S Numlben, Re
 LOGARITHMIC
2 X 3 CYCLES
Roil No.. 1904013
45 6 7891 4 5 6 7 891 5 6 7 8 9

9
t Head oss, h. (c H20 s Velo v(c/s Graph

100
300
I 100- 200100) 200

-27
Nou
K 17
hLK 200 100
100
O0497
Empercica Relatimship
0 0 4 9 y :37

20
3 5 6 7 8 9 100 O0 3 00 400 5 6 7 5 6 7 8 9 1
40 8 91
velocity (Cm/s) V
-(s/uo)7y'ssoj peeH
 Pesult
1 Frichion Facton f =
095

2 hL o H2© = 22G8 cm

3. Empercicas relationship from h vs Velcei

Velcci
uraph s h 00497 V1G7

A E p e r i cal Telahon Trom f vs Pe a r a p

is ff= 1136 2e-24

Disussion; that
Oosercved
his epereiment, + iss
nceased
cTth he
vel oeit tud, V

merement dischoge a. As a iS
function VA Cotere V v imuteaSes
meomg meeages dischorge o+Constcm
Consemt

Cross- sechon df a pi pe Aloo

2Peymold's mumberd measured forthis

experiment 56159 As remolds
NUmeru depends on velocity Aid
diameter pipe O m á kmemmotic
VISeoi. Foe a paruiadarr tepertatuoe
nd ConsHomt erLoss se dim Fo
pipe
pipeo

ves Cny depensent om h e t d velh

eoith n e old's mumMoer. + Cwam
oalso
Obsermed ToeymDld's mumbern m
reaseS
coitt the merement Veloci o
uid
3.The heod Loss obtamed
s
1S his
22& mm o 4,0 becawne the eperment
fuid
ud
Om ideal Aid Also hene nere
TAChom im pipes aohich aCts between fuid
Ond t e smfece p p e am the r i c i n
on due 4o rouahme9S pi pe
The grroph plotted rrom h vs Veloc
t e vauue. m : 1 . e 7 an k= O049 wan
ound. As the ton ge otm is m oetaeen
5 aná 2 The nesulr S Sathi sjactorey
Emperuco elahon olstaimed frrem + e
acephh 1s hL= c049+ v 197, weng * i is
s
emperucal fOTUmula e Com m e a s u n e
head Los3fou a paJuhicla veloeity o
id passA hrough a t pipe flow
mehSOPK
Hwstrcotes henalue
5 The artaph v s e
ehien is very close +o--255
ofm 2 4 1S The
Hence t h e ttesul ^oisfaetor
Empercical relaion oldtomas f-116 Re A

6Mimmiom velociH OTtustouent l o

won 20.04 cm/s n d h e mamum Veleciy
+acen 20 +imes h e mmimum velouy
n s nh Vs veloeiy artoph plotted om a
plom aTtaph paper wma Matlals ces
Pasolooic Shape coih ncreasng h
the
e
Vane o Clope