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sare then p00 T | uetso ust sao9 THE TIMES LITERARY SUPPLEMENT. Markovits Richard Russo reconstructed | Richard Taye Boris and other bounders Family secrets and lies | Deelan Ryan Nick Drake's descent War diaries Marci Shore on Ukrainian accounts from the front line Sere tte In this issue ais tae spec place inthe erate of ar Mar sore eevee such ceo of he Rain aso of Uae oerved fom Svat IW thependet, on ngish-Smeuge neways sea human dimenson vx sonic. pond [gus arre:whcn Vr Ps or Sion of sane began seen tons 9, for insane, pelorasets immediate Doug tn tt for er parents but hey tefaed tobe evar sted Her mabe armed tht Rasa woul eve dire to fre near So's thon ear od Sit Soph Gabe. ae Sindy, oweer, Rn Dobed the etal in Oden ne aed fees deste the Do ver dm ar ded the couny for es and Acodng some vount the Rane mined heme omer son Zaporohah,Erope' gt {ha wr bury fhe trina Resse he indents jurassic sau o he Imace at osha “bon understand why they ‘ould want odo ths to un the Beni the src i ye Ke ae cf raheem In Can and Abe? he st en rst recor The cs of arms inthe horton wa the Sot waco Soptom berber Ue meta ar he ‘ast caption is eh ter abo rele 0 tee ber home, She mi ey Gosia rar rithed moras, ened hr fe Mar. were Pus tn gi 2008 ec 6 he Ee Svc eat ino the ate gad Sind the kaa ie InGrmed Ns aster tie and Fate Apes the onl mere ted the Sve secret pie, soa one mana ittkepomcbu fa end evecare, ty Spent itr ao at ot it pba Rs powered former Gt operate Sma cari om he Ran ors on ey would be tah Ow endearing of Co Try a war eee 90a os as og een forged by te dares of vor Rempel tuk vor Makes ters Pre an Prices bre sionoena Veatch Beri Dire. ‘hes warcaneeghecn ons gt much he ian inetigen di ex bt sme wl hvestajed to siseethe ezine at dase quae “Tne sis wife 1 wae (0 Times Lier Supplement Gahess vernatts 1a buy any book fetid im hi weoks TLS, Do to Enesboakabenou 2 DIARIES & POETRY MARCI SHORE ‘ar Diary Weugeia Helorasets: Tanlated by Gre Nisan Dury of n mason Andrey Kuk. War Dry of the Ua Resiance The Kv Independent nea auzcxer In theo of War - Poetry From caine Carol orché nd ya Kamina, eator, Tansey mes Dre A Cask Couns Mola Cocke Wao Kru ‘Nano y Amt M Caer andj ke Tayi Dire War tudmgfa Khersonsh;Tarstad by Oba Us, Andrew Jae, Maya haba a ev rian © terrens To THe ‘The use of pop, AP oda Pris anaage, 7 PsvcHoLoo¥ 08H RAYHOND ‘he Svanans - Sex, pyecbaapy and te wl ie of an Imeem commune Alcander Ste. rls Thr Monsers The Gera qardupets and the mang of ides in mei Andrey’ Clare Fey 8 MewomRs NATASHA LEHRER Mother Causy~A stay of ove and Is Monique Chatsworth 9 BIOGRAPHY & HISTORY VIRGINIA DEIOHN ‘The Faery jarney of Davi nga ~ An abethan fan HERBERT oma a ntuence The spetcuar ie of Ace Spencer Ihrer nd Vanessa Wile Wo cuassics RICHARD TOE i Caesars apd itl Casas - How they se and they fa “rom jn Cert Bors Jaca Feraimand Mont {caRLOS F. NOREAA Wy Eps Fal Home, Americ and eft ofthe West Jon Rapley and eter Heather 2 sexence ‘sanab EERTS Bla Ay peti, dec nd eh te RICHARD DUNN Invi the sey and scence of bow no to be Sen [Gresory bur ARTS PAULINE FAIRCLOUGH Gone Rist. Wachmunn ip exe Flona Maddocks ICHAEL CANES ‘AS ou be shakespeare foal shakespeare Theat, IMchaet pono ‘Chain ang Al Ss Nana ame Adie renga BENJAMIN MARKOVITS. Somes Fol Richard Russo 18 RELIGION MARTIN GOODMAN ‘The Orin of uen Vonatan Adler 20 PHILOSOPHY SEROUE! ALEX OUSHAKINE Mines Valery Podoroga:Tandtd by Exe V; Tad 21 LAW EMEDICINE ——_WICHAEL BELOFF Lad Deng James Wilson NoNaTWAN BUCKLEY Lie me Ralanc jin Down, 22 SOCIAL STUDIES & SEB EMMA ars Turmo re waza Trashed by David Fesbach aeons PaTRick Lyons 2 We east Kouta Mare rained iy a aan 23 TRAVEL EAMONN GEARON ig the Seo Sand Bary Cane 25 wusie DESLAN RAN Nik Dae ~The Me Richard Morton Jock 27 AFTERTHOUGHTS GRAIG RANE owt Gilles -riant rendons of rotne mates 23 No me te Greeny dich, Jam Harn ound, is Murdoch Spars itor MARTIN IVENS (estate scout) Deputy tltor ROBERT POTTS ober sctegthee.couk) ‘osocate Eton CATHARINE MORRIS (cnthrine mors @the‘iscok) ‘oan ce Edtar SARAH HUGO-SPINKS (crahhug>sonkogthe deco.) Estoril enquires (averesaretscout) Manogng Decor JAMES MACMANUS (sborehkoogar@rewscou) "averting Manager JONATHAN DRUMMOND (orthan sranmondotete zouk) Captor nt dees: Landen Bdge S00 aden SE 9OF SIS tan nacre 0000048438 Utne: ct amie cn 24 208185 Writers at war ‘The Russian invasion recorded by the invaded WAR DIARY Paperback US $1695, DIARY OF ANINVASION "ANOREY KURKOV THE KYIV INDEPENDENT ‘hated or the Aste since the Sacod sry yg ned he home higiway- A Rusean ser fed ino thee ‘inde Seta we ding, ad ee ea ‘the, was now o loge here ata As Ade foc arem ou ofthe cat and ud hm Behind te fod the Rens sth ns ight Ea yeild Ri and th aes ‘his ume dee Andy tl Sone wo re ter thy were dea When they treo shot, thar dangers boy “The young Jou om te ngs mage Ihre they were ~and ike Zens, they have riser eps Below the role of pueda ‘For hiv dries a of pec ee. The Irmo, rat and acount tly pall pt ‘ad he are unr revo ae led he empiric oberon. A area devi san fate Served in pls cus ty wrt paypal ing over te tounst mays Ky. The chequered tlt bas eared ty rete rm he eater froie donc cwn uses, ny hme never a ed al Ecorse he oe ofthe done or 0 Ry fe ages har sephone net, ot he iy bay eda ens oral then trey, the Guarda and te pba Eeorst roe er dary Geta As bobs ll "sas Enlshandioon ofthe Ceman ens etorusete bought tran tickets to evaust Bet Kia Cather lore was sxpeal 1 hn IETUNESCO monunee could cts op the Rie ‘ton elo, who tiem a pean ler ‘soot ofthe jul wring or te ae bekgrounds: a Free Japanese couple an ARE Dorohstyeh mero ‘seca profesor of wry a Yl The USranan Nc «Vira vig: «bee professor of mee, “io recently had bot hs amputated and his rua 2, ih schol leche ed i ech ‘ust eson boat dete irae be ake the sods abut compare cine sore 8 enjoys many thing, and here be emeres as an ‘most pretematrayevensempere, cher per son Thi apt is om fan hitory Bene tags fad le strstr Madre Dut Ine the cod Weed Wat Krhow’s mater rand ‘ata grader tal hi se ad wise rey Gast ons tae an pd ues ral grander was a Gosek, Ho thers Gea in 180, Karky bea osx at the trth-about im fay, an boat Stalinist hea, roy mea fame soe bureaucrat ho Spats fey abut haw he led pu is sine to ‘eat warrants for people about whom be knew Practical thing rk wie, Tomy question scree the ey ere ‘Gana they ae te argc Rusa am ts mas Doe io dacs da ‘epg, cite de of denarrion. When the fs Sle reet hey ene etd ace landmis, toe grud and then decree 0 emp Set cnered wi rubble and stem wh ease, some ming heads Th einer tl te eno Fetes fla the war in Dons - “eral ds he parents wanted to ee asin. Yersova insted tha afer ao Reson actin td stepaughter's body, Pieces of her fs had been Het nals al been tr of a wel ong Vidi Pc’ ase fase mln tne for ode eon of eg otc Raia spears om a Ua act Fepme. tn ft, Zier. Lara's elected Pes ‘Sty 2 ave fsa speaker and ew Asa omic actor he erred mt ean Te S57 pul sr ft har i beng song the ej othe show se Nowe enc span inn peal ee ei bling ou. stn as been medina thes and aan he est, bis the rater sures ely of min et Rosy ance te ings Geers ty ‘Peak etary pron ear es ch 2 Belorset, ate Germans. krkov speaks ll those pings ps Japanese AS be ps ot hart Marapoland ehewhere mere Rein Speakers: a sguteant number were an Rs Sls, ow nay surreal ospeak any Kussan. and ever the most ted Rustopbone to ear wing intemal saan ders whoare lige san ngage fab Is spehes Urabe, shin hp cy eae to prose “The woman shad tthe Sldrs san, "How ean you ook our moe in he fa a nan ae thy were ot id. Te solr booked Seer iain We cae to protect you tn capone te women cred te bot Rs ssn and Ulsan They were under thts sot peng preston ee anger Ura ‘aa by alcove! Rastan soles ns had Deen ore widespread eight yeas eater when musa ours and Rr sponsored separa adits war nth eo In eesay 20, the Uns evan on the Maan e's cen {al Square ete the Mealalid ganster Present Vitor Yanoeh The war “witout fr dt tas Helou desc DN thay, fen Urania ee ll sri he tare ete he. Tis wa eps in Da I nee many pee i eve dat heel ton been an American sponsored Nac cop and "ha Ulan cies woe ahi est rr nam apetes Many aher were sen coe thaw py ain "hey re it wie ud ted one ts ‘hh ie as eng asa 2 ue ie i ich he cy ‘Ses And the 1 Independent uals, ag feme ofan an er a post th, have sisted on “risers ecm anon ang nes th prcie cet. Thr mens tt ny ao pet ‘ith acrity on Utrhan compton nd alae Tato, on the fact that Rusa oop te kad Inormaos in ocuped are ‘nop errs ar be Can bom te tnd an roca, {The ne euch Any ane oe Sh they wee pt ay a ‘jours dace sear ward wt they Ter and what hey se, ata, ke ma of howe he nese, set msrenet aot he Hans thet a ud and ays cabo emiscondionr cf enero and de fry people broken by fea thle cre, by are ‘inh are sh, Side sess bodes, Pais ree has wer tae fo reak people an Bom them ay sense th ownage. 4 woman em expe Ke: Sota the Rw Inert Ri ces eal nt ee ta hel pepe wh ame at ‘ope were conte se miter tt thre Tey were abl conser he ost ithe woman ol the rai "hat poe ‘Mati ae steno” ‘Gane deed an erpn of sorgataon ‘utara fie > oh Scie. Tare comets Se fs pode come bo ton att Sn Ether vrs. Vtumers tn wet ase ae teaching rea Lngages to refs. Other ate Avie n war 2es bring fo a supe Srnec nd op or coc te odaa- One nein Assis reaprse the usr debumanztn ef poets Ben the Iman of nia, Kuk nudes 3 pre ‘enh ate oc ig it sh Tenses marucng chen sey ponds Sind ect det On his te Scan he ‘cir cies theater sr by bis ted the animals rice dsb hat ats ep Seng by he te sete, he I der ns dead’ A Bens wa king of the Sima hep see the ahbe window where Aemonkes wee why fra ay hem ere Standing there th tabs pressed agin fe ides Tey weve hota fod, bx we ‘nage oe tem a ay “fir endowmen fais wth sect soca n og way dys Ura Sty a a mode wha nan foul Be Ba toc Ura ba ple whte eo ako pened thou the soviet experimen whee pele abo Saried Nazism and linn whee feple ako ‘pea nae Rata. ira cet ob lta cy de fonts comrapon nis orn county were colo Servant fhe ep Yet. plac at iets rad ent path Peo ln heredy tev, ye ma ieredued obec at acres sau cth iy thatthe maser himself as neh, stoi araon of the mtr sine die Jha encrge aang the coined a the ‘SlonreAnd ha, ee Boks reve has made ae dence & 1 Jomes Brats peo Sp General Franco in the Canaries plume of lack sand rose at ofthe bunker asthe haced himself ot ofthe ard the ne ron wedge exh its ty, open face. ol Eng sons tore ol Teen, whee the ade wind kk tn he euatps and eyes of La Esperanza, ‘sneered fromm where Neon ta there were meetings, Lag dene up toner the cao, Son, et Denoar el of he pune ep to Sean hey aboard the de Havibnd Dragon Rape ‘we ole, te usando sal ams, JAMES BROOKES Homo poeticus and homo politicus Ukrainian poets reflect on the war ‘UILLEAM BLACKER Posty from irsine ‘CAROLYN FORCHE AND ILYA KAMINSKY, Transhtedby limes Brito a neg. frousmth Press Papel US $22 [ACRASH CouRsE IN MOLOTOV “rated by Arai ler and oly chk ‘Btop.farowsmth Press Papetback US823. ‘TODAY is A DIFFERENT WAR “forse by Olg Lien, Ane once Mo (Charan Le Fran ‘pp. Arowsrth Press Paperback, USI Datars Sherhenio, deste pcm Ifnend who had been lle inthe san and hypocrisy of atempt to conquer eight ing peoples twas writen oral Uta ager Sint the concer be tom, alngie ote document gains the poet he was arrested, se tence wo en es of alta exile and bane from wring “hese poty of plc rage aginst itt writer ta the fq Uraian Poot wre ‘bout war reroluton and ressance to empire, Sndinthe 1505 they were excited en masse {Beings inthe ts andro pets formed he Septem were npc or had tet work sp Presed. The mst tend of tem, Yas} Ss, ‘le in te Gln 185. Today, Uaan poet rice thet Soe experiences and aap ‘ons we Biting the Rasa vo the Irmlines o ei the hrs ecu "the tuglat writer Dando Kis ence made the asco between “hom poets” and “ome patties the former the comfortable write of Ira! ove om moray fm mp mich rm ols, wil the leaguer post ‘ofthe fan Condemned to ester the Mord {sh mt encamped mat foe, dance at gamer, espa sesame the ects of love re apparent for us io dou, the burden of the plea produ provies smh it the nature of ran explores loss and trauma. Bt there i aay 2 ‘icin pris ve ated fo ake off the sacle ofthe bern sume ore tan one. Ste co edna Scent ik tasted by the dod ofa by ed ainalistpotie, aimed to have burted hs fey ofthe atonal pet's wer: nthe ate 1805 S999 the poet of the ub grou Ca fai ured oearaleque, pstmodern Herary mes asthe Sover Union coupe But then fame te Earomaldan 20 nd the came he Sear i ws perhape no coincide that oe of he iting up th on fy he hat descend read Shevchenko’ "The Cates Ss" em he barricades sory Before be was led tyr arsine sniper Urine poetry once agin ‘On imerant dierence ody the aces iy of Uranan potty to nontkranian reeds through anton. The Ratan Empire andthe erate, eeu tn ransaton. Uiraian srlers now’ wrt te of censorship, thanks In Tage prt to theta They are aio ore mete than ever, whether Bhs ae sometimes Urn oced dapaeemend, or tay ous theimerbt The often speak maple oes a ‘tages and can parte inthe uansaon of {he own worst fe ow of normaton and trre precious few in the twentieth eetuy, tnd Simwet nonexistent nthe teenth ast rans thnand te pncton of pry online hve heen $ccompanied by plea! pabicasons: the pio ering anthology Wo or War New pcm fo ttvine (7s, une 22.2018), eed by Oksana Malsymchk id Max Rosch, reece the Power and dversty ofthe ft wate o Uranian Sm publeations, army them thee boos fm ‘rrowanith bres: shoe collections by Halyaa fuk and Lata Khersons and a aohgy "sited hy Car Force and Ti Kamins. inkresig perch of sng test wat posty ‘th oe pbsbed ingore the 2022 nao, Ine comtemporary cass by the es of Imenpected conmetions ‘and new meanings, Zao °A eton foes 3 hymn 0 the nda rts ofthe poste pale Bute foo |i i th Uke, i, 2088 igo? Who knows wo bce gregh the ‘pm ear / Astro the needles eye rks ying Head dso te er FRAGMENTS OF AWeRLD WILLIAM of AUVERGNE and HIS MEDIEVAL LIFE LESLEY SMITH “Tt will be enlightening for specialists and students but also deserves to reach a wider public: no prior knowledge is assumed and everything is explained in an most engaging and readable style” —David dAvray, University College London Cloth £36.00 ISBN: 9750226826189 | | | samara “Trae Engi o Yl Repetto id ‘rpm 207079490 ‘alsque,posuedern pod ofthe ate 9805 and ‘aly 1805 and 2 famous feck Song bo fel “erent when rea songs sonar poet Fells ge fe dcapated hea ng over the ‘tres a European chy ad bing wih Sr ofarl eit Rtn rusame aed Spectr imagery no fe eve darker: hs Psecing ying tary) seats acros he Sky above the ronded square. od then the shy de curs aged, / ts tad’ hay and ‘ep Siar. reer to Ful Clas tee el Not Di i Paris" = another poem that became’ fous roc ballad reads aeetty ‘en the soto aol hat shaped Calan are In cectating there pony Inde Hear War presents arbusrdon tit s abl to refs Feat as alavod pc does, ul ne conten iy te pune the aio, Semen yk Pana’ hing “nthe Hosp Rooms (ty County na tense ceahng arson ‘bya and Kae Fars, observes aguas Irate of war jean be unersod. nse his Speaks ‘his els purs a range of responses. Hlyaa Kru, whos perm appear ee Hoo of War, (Geta, eanlated by Amelia closet and ‘al le ht Snowe ofthis was about Met ‘ore Yet her om ol nsntinentl wn poms ‘embody a erature tat hig espe Hs ‘ives. ming om ean yes nd mete te Taurse phone play to motteroffact ee ‘ree Gaerne fw enh tus wh Impressive Rea, retaining he versity at Tyas Krsna day Dire War, vunssted by lar Lnsh, Ande Jano, Mays {Gahan andes Erdman, presents diferent Selon te representa impasse stead of cme ate altace nae, een Mua They ‘Greta the nvaders wy they wast to desoy Mowers, nerape the dy, of deny the simple Ececytiyopeeeh te euely power Senos eaten” writes Kersh vi rts lato Valsyna Mort, inher enon onthe Fro an “daring enc, dot ope! Soar (bo etna po er aon se ‘epee: "s human was nthe woods He an echo, ‘est in tang, asraced 7 some ballet moves ‘nt ts om cy rites kr laser and Tet rendering Yet nce aoa oppor iy Senos conroctatons wa the iadeuney ‘tangas, can become the bass of speech of asst sce of efecton nwt te pol ieatana te poco pati and ams Pa irate Senses can even become pcesta wich the secs offre sie fae rove Au Kea reece in Glaser and ichk's transition of eget ation of ay and Se psi MENS "he rss rust of war eres ae [own la tee mou and he amber sped il Blacker teaches Ukranian ond East Ero ‘pn culture at vest Cle Londo sans laos of mows by Maik Yohnson end Teas Po a afr wh rad Uw Basha wo Dino Buzzati team aig onrect to note that lene todd th Bm We were no Shecreregie sane cg bay puting tgeter the ext Kelp Inthe bok Oey Jie tam please that Do zz is atracting Wher The Tartar Srp sass “sey ands ae to gh (Goon, Earaine bawon drat VWs neesotangophane ear, ter cast nui ut, Crufly ane mystery tthe mala Ll Sakon Meaty some ofthe com wo beamazadat the esstancesome rayon tars lance Burl desis ds eal resemble ited Now York plex maps m which pacts of Imne of cee woke Tete lo nts steppe hy ht we mean eel at of sd Seientfe oberon have been famous nove, te Kaanque dat det Tarr? ina Hog’ che seen to ave reece it ‘nrc, sited mere 0040. St iis ny ied vero 2 rer own poe” sarc of here He woe wll fsa e vibe. Thy arte vedas The Tartar Spe. NS Taps ube Somited soca hetrandedEizatls"campagn” When cussing fe wi Dad Fraser es specie cam tat 30) ments my choke, Te Svonghe, Pease “ater apd "coh as"comrade?, bathe oppsedalar- Papineau reviewing Peter an eres need bt of thers a sc has become Known ys ral le, does lan eres hat he Mey cms he vase nage, ue 0, and hist there ak eae daa” dneweneepw omc yon Thomann mre EAy es, i 0) a eaceh in our asesiment of the isl le was actual afreca 6 Thompson abe oseppe parca inte Mccaryera US. between what We may thnk of {alveofplilsophil sore about hinsalTepas, tough be wies sepa hat Bur" An Lavson Lacs (eter, ly 20 akowledgs the lal rounds fra bel ‘naa rely Bebe under sx-appaeny waned Therein bate scp Seats spn plan but compli abou Tae fe land the cil quteion a [Eaducte lsc io vlumeer Sam papa cos ofthe Kaan text rom KS Sigil bone he undertndet agar’ to wheter tiepossbletolves Me te topo seme fom va ot Abe Sass ntersew nthe male peal, whereas he pblake les negative ply cept exten arenes tthe havent heen who xpaned thats ort my tation) Inga er wasteland, Merl and metic” ling re willow the fcuppedwitthestisrequredto ued mete cane te We wk as Larter my cle at messy poste ole may hae some cae 08 file enor ef cial soni, ‘TheCimpemserhaibramensoomtarinrsaySgpesse, As my ahersord expla: Trenemed fo the former note fom ser experience! irnaway ork Tepes “rc irc my uel inereatin tae hes Sr es Seem wo have achieved shy san threpeaan tirana Tien roped at ale, which Hoods Watson hs supported was aed In at teri sme Gbazaten titi prcices", teeter ha, ame hast doef abe Sever yee, “Fortec” cat be attted tg iene alist Srtecned tccmiqes for tee Set Tiar! @ or weal tee ube mater “sr oe the petal arta "fr" ferme ply nc an por ing its sobservers"- Should Thanpuons main compli sh mychols.owever. tres bt ao mean "peal seg, rab tant prt your work, and seh sacs oiient dat thers "TheSroghal ese sageson of ysery tes, gurl tothe Pasi uo iy that You youl ate ey as ‘ays of "elciing Intuldns” ae an ing compa othe egal ann chosing “tvonghol, 1 wanted wo foe a of ar person, ean as yu Bele Felube shoul cy were that conjures up the Old Testament or cary medieval these earings wile comeing the see tenaaous Wee wil Singer replied You They are tring thee stots 0 romance” Wich cra he mht have in at eso he slr heres anes spata, yu gyn ce ssn ther ition wih one cere whether urate Kas or Hoos gla, ""Reannions of esse works can expe how David Ball Sir othe hears dag o be femait wideae Niele, woud appli amp deeply venders ae une na previous venson oe London NWS Ander text ‘on nwt aay asa veer the eocatlon 6 inthe sure ta, Both Kinds of loves nfr "rn cone tht 1 may have acest eth ld Testament or ymca ae nimi a hence erpreing tat done sme ong me apt romance pec wt hoped ochre with Tae woul jy new tami, des ie pebiem Prison language Sova tess tht eet cnmce Soom ara emer ay ona oer aut the net feof PLA. My ar ted "Onn tejeyed ies Dames ioe STwonderl columbia undegead’ pow wre sade sa ack Sart dtingush Caters Teeny DebsseRetatlaons or The on fearing languages in esos tines were ot sbuy alleced bythe in Ie but ever se the upptuty.asumentas of 2 TansaonFaato (aherthoughs uly 1. A fine Inyown trvght ews" hough ered a alas eta mg sal the crque Lawrence Vent fxample of constructive ase of Tad not expres how vews to ofthe Fc rege prcened y mary rears New York OY ime such seamstress ro them, sot T nd wheter Se ‘ide by he ptr fst ape, the bested aon them ad tho es en th Gla 0, Feadanthing Thad writen ca the cancepts sols. wy that ber pass over our dual anempts which oceupeda dng lowrieon Te cap i which e Was oct ‘Shjct) do; hmever, know that repomalresomacommonmisin-fomakeseeeof ares. am ot the ue de Ber Heck from the ceed containeé no pola pis Many ofthe redecesors, whose ersandng of my views, one se surewhehrclatg ie lt of Champs eet, 10 my te OP ones chy Rusan cones, Pee before 1 became 2 Telleology Ses phiowpy ss Pedy con fo valine conc fr har oom gone, the Toundfaced, car’ on Ye his lectures Yous Scop exe the same rec. cep order Kinds facies, saketam purity what" Chomping suet and gadly was tuned out to bea sar aracon tance. indeed, that reluctance foradresite rent questions Ing an ea or tsowm sake" might one oa pa of coms whose andthe wing for mre Sore the esctons tat ed me ofthe gong vances elds mean. The comparison with coy the mews dos whee tee, French ere coe Sl inoaty os ja te eee, Chen Nocures es no help sorauigned wo red. Ret Sop WAdane Ean asc cider ie for tihng of tn “the luge ay miierpes te My talon ote actrees 2-wrker ci fom move Meany Landon S07 comes mnlescin iy scons lth, was the oer Sage had my listening and my Fombling belonged to hat Salle os en (ors to phy the iter ones, eatenotmonitrandsrtst oho Szboth Jane Hwan ‘Whar anaiogous thing oes the fa mated to Pater the ner ecw of Camels Gras ‘ler o concep do Shou we Hest Wor War Wy We af the Une he es hy 7. Maret Take the aesthetic analog sort news ofthe busines ha been Dra aks ho tld the ator Inlugrevew of cacti tuch- Sve or pss nspellng. hscopy had i ones abou be eat ‘ald emo, Fu Buss hry et he to ei ad eons 4 wer, and was ery Tub. D.Camenpin makes pont any tt rewring. Act had'2 hr ht rat Drabble dnt Shot he humors sar inj” gona for wry undeestement and ncadeher i er eon of The alin Bt Buchwald di woek deadpan humour le composed Ged Coron ol Ler forthe itronona Herald Ts cums Ina pve ce. an tne That paper din ven est, Trl soe, behadthesy Nichola Cleo . ‘i sn, mst oe uke gen tbe kf eal s copy that Eb Jane Howard ab I {ho movng pts of muse no mot yr erene Sd nothing art pote hare Ben nd ih Bi Sr eae i of neti raga Beis wan Te rd ‘Scout andajoy heer Maing Sage astra Caron o Ea trae Bt ‘Phi Rhee legan, cipined wert muyhae ben the pubs oa 7] ‘Soumbia Unversity, Now York ‘Rou tave bens eecalen «than Burm qed by Ans | heh work Cooper tn att one wart A af Buchway om the ther and, digas ce GO) Ba ] ‘art Buchwald ‘ex imply Koger el han ll Cooper she Mower | | eames o- York Hera Tribune, reviewing Whmanal years ctalesof | CONTACT L ‘bovis and reporting on restau’ wine and overioning ahrays to 1 London Bridge Strest this er the Paris pope, gli ore asm rare leer cok Seyond is protagonist” conve, Born Ia Lansing, okhian ring the wet depression he Mv sisters wore ome pape pews The cl paper an the dlrs ets any time they wana ae, they mere made to dress and act Mealy nd {outed the sate singe rego songs. eas he Ine eel ofthe quarts showing tem eat Dreakfast wasng at the in, pls het fathers pede nage andthe = jeter he ip ‘oles tening i the bts of te fury about bik men and omeseae hexane ‘Sire, Bue a almost toa Bndoes twa (Ge chiling dea among may tat Pod ‘ns posted novel deat bease ow ee ‘ul hte be 0 much spontaneous breaking of Suffer the little children = ¥s!sescksss ‘Two questionable American experiments in upbringing on eu ihe betc of he: Ee our nce Feaurante Yah deter et men got to be fiends with Everyone wasn therapy Seer Des ee Reson G80)" Aten point Win gexhopt at ee nastrewoy hemes antes gpd es Gat ‘Reh aredtha tetany Eccl it Yoo 809 tng ef ence wh ones “suo” pres ‘THE SULLIVAMIANS fez he oil ingroup tat pes Seemed ea smal pce o py sles els Sex, psychotherapy andthe wid feof an eran sur anda “ne Infaboom AMM i smeendedndescece an lf ke 3 ‘imetcan commune ‘wen ers er, ay eles” were in ome {orto phate meme ha do-se of nies [ALEXANDER STILLE elena pee ye ‘hah rt hr psc 2000 Farr Svaut aed Grou $30, de sen partners, eres ei ad ‘ches Te problems ht yet explo (RLS AND THEIR MONSTERS that dren shuld be ase by peopl er han tioned we grain we fli oe, The sulan Tecaminigaeksaltorina Sot wes moa a cane theoreti bu rey Ee rete Tobady would know et the chil fater ws, People showed preference enhoe, they were 80op Grand Centra Pubising $29 Genet ierance was seen a unnpotnt ow cre for bg ots an ok se he tng eniroment woe 66 orl, who may have Been ther own oF ach 14 nuricutr nor ro Look st bby. When Gir und heir Norters The Goat aarp Sete set ava. and The sultans eames to thew ook, ibeven mavediea et coste,andihe malig of madness name, Audrey Cre Women. would exsnpliy “ane oe wet thes te tere Tere something Bolagal ar work hee" an Fares mpasioned eraing of the peudors” leery with as cau the tendency or pian poets Soca impale ake cre one of oar own bat theo Gasin Queries ris ral sumame NCEP WHER AS vrion otis tanan ity ting ds in Ads ave bene hed or some of the sb at he Natl ste POSSTDJe SO catoa of Abs sow "rae of Ned Tyrie wl Life has weunded ws we hve Lled for Metal Heah a Bethesda, Mayland and were {hat nobody is ba underneath “Rood, Vater and shee” fndaeers Atty m seems ire. the sijet fhe on: The ea harps) HAL HOPOGY he reas “alone bw tht ying "a ieapernce maybe fa fm let hw to eae sty and thal andi of heraty and WOUL KNOW fry" in the pmchathery traning version Sod Seam for is super afer al” but to gue on} enonment in scopes G91) by de geet who the child's —jrotably have Den sel your use what do" eden Some of Fares cuptrsandgcs a general sym Fahne Was the dis tht Gat people sometines Ike bag Asthstby rows up. hings wall ts caeph- pthc Daring Maken Mbwester Arca to es atralto s he dependecy ofc crew hep esl theses pend one meee words ike “rare ar ns ado ree rele rm the ens Fours Tata rasteatd eld roe fy to Youet evoke Mea ffi or mabe de (recseid Betoe: A one Svat py 2 fen we dow tht dness bee Tae Two Shou the pericous and three madness Demanding that one cen’ ie ane ofl ek 5 etkulousy researched new histories lksrate ducing elects of some caus, ‘Sten sce ode Sa Newton hd ay 5 Semen ey iter that en ar shadow “Te set of derangrment be own forme digi to ehink on." Kindest uray tetiny goed anda te bedoct et Chen i chabenggtrory md ba ets fo, something ta seme a be Salen pe ‘ude = then ery rin things even Se conden nator sles ther books ate ‘lly where he uth a'="They fk jou up, your “he Sulton ex, pycteayy and te wld Renewal ond Beta Fo Ren oh oa tum and da” becane “hey says ad on Fak tigre on amencon rome, by Nevande ile, under fio C1982) an Ext Cars The Sate and heen tht sex em be ery od Shroniles 2 pajchotherapeae comma that Mais andthe athe fst Watanabe turnd int the ele choo thar keys Heer became plea teste company, nd 0), the ltr mad ft Hi by 10. Fal fed tht certainty ein the Upper WestSide of fea leer America Mistry with rust Pu the two tgeter and you have the dsr ‘New York between hem 1sos undo, Te sul ers In we hs Her eels book, The shut etl be iol sles Tel tater Case Thales ear devotes ektdedpcson Pot Unf ie The gif and edn rs Sips hom ly ane sever tering Tec, olin and te nee ain Childe, tm of Som Coper Hews 3 esa the Ms itr tenors Tae mater Sade tanned» ad 5 andi pean the 170s i had about 100 mers tory of American eugene throug the try of 3 ‘je, del ently tht "men el bee, ters Named ater he poneeringetonal pyc. “promiscuoas" young woman hose sociale Sin ier daugiers managed to else Ma ier thera Mary sack Slvan hough he had no mother Geared her feblminded and ad het Jesh Raymond aoe eat tat they were abode" Two ak Inveteren the abate lave the paler serine apsat her Anode te ond Thor cane wraer ond themwerescramced or masraing Frey Eaytobetherocetallposonal tnd sccal is, Manso obo showcases mice aorsty thet ocho ‘seraton is unfincting and se wes wh ke shout how madness was sen rend a ro ‘eo that eed the ter “re experts oy ‘hatte quadruple wele re war perverse, ‘nemo peraivetrath, pctaps ve tha tbo ‘od tongues and dei evaed mote abou the ‘eri than any wrten word” This word pee {eck ay ho ed net, coment ‘Sespyuents rn me eal ne {Sie eting Ct a Sade se da {ers unchecked and prodacng reas of nevepin, ‘Shout the Moll” posteard pret io choherapts know tat case Isa Sippery ‘rabpatiinics tee inked Weary foe cates aloe leader esa smoking As whata four ator dl Orbscan hel fhe person unconscious wants 0 made thelr gh are organs of he Het Chak ad ‘yelnka superior once mated al sakes ‘stebeurolene? Te corect anor -the one that St uoe moka tr th peso any he Sie tn fs he he tT mae ead Sy tard to snower, someting David Rone ‘wet wit she wrote toot ie eeudon sted meaning "de Bet Cat Neve 38 {hed mir aan lc ater, and Sade ad to help her ohm other tase younger b> Tings, ands charlng nape roo te ae of fo au Newton ather wats ann i Sl ‘am tie cour sna thi we Jae eae Steel fm Severe postal epestan A Ca spot ges on 10 say “han hanson wiry forma’ cll erase acs ad mis ‘ae ofthis ar or, and Frey rns he Mt peli forcing tht Germ or (Cats frm nthartarni Gane fom ekags St peso inode rte tha hs bln Not Nan det sk a rar expan, tia ue a Freda they, very fon ‘hein America the mes uy at expan ‘ah pope doe things ures caneet fhe ‘Sare satey or dee te Bing you tect Sider mabe You watts ae ba fr bet), Because he prblen that Nes na an ed Pome er we et prea aa st een ‘Sie tnd are stad hen we are not mak {derstand extreme ble ten we ae powers {olmerupt he reappearance, er nsodety ‘noose ‘oth, ded, al mc bout he ter sormof the pst bt ese scent a extend {har dseston into te present. We may mock he Stila” thrapisewostip,eorimunal In tere “ams” ce py, but ules we Tea something sian about oa concep of Ie remindd of the protein Rather Te hadi the plead ar fends “Doom with This Sor of ‘Thing’ ke we cursory rough a pane of {er dda oat the bay do and hen ‘tured tothe own “bora bes "Taster voces conte fo the sence of coihenes To decent paaorns as las thrive years the mera does ae abe teane dunce, bu Sie apparent ders Tees ety of Feud hinse: Ween at ea {esata ed inthe same pa of New York, ‘ut mating more about wi he hone fo wre Beet tho, ht dang mide ro “I as impressed by ese ad generosity {hey born showed nbeingablro toa each ox tnd make good le for themselves and te Adages bloodless. Fay as te poate ble. we Ste rset makes any but mse qt ys watt, beyond that certain things were ecru id ad ef nd at trauma cones san to sophie tile we kno: Any rer of peeorheray case ‘ded hat roughly 1 prevalence of he dort feud inte amlles of maa reaed cho Drei was a manifesto of gene ane ute fad kn tc ble” ince av ar of ‘loan that el ie tour of chinphnenit ‘cot ‘ecording to the cognitive semis John er sacks ledge comes in four aie propa “Ema mown ay precede wig how), spel mowing to ee nd ay ate) {ha partes at how to be ha ela ‘hp th thers and the wo). Weer nl i es ee ‘herapsts ae noe mie Semen el hough ihe out a pred sud ean hat Ste ptt, ac Juries: meee the eave, we ete the ie, tee return Ad the ering tery much the thing a6: opt, “teen ofa our exp. Ing Wit rv nee we ated An know the pace forthe fn time We may ern ay ‘sas we pleases de pase ea ho at Ut our por heads ace = br ive do ma bo [esn norte about how doting se the ‘eri nd ext win or Deeg then we sirrertane mach ope ating woe en ‘our cial ciiren or deur eles oor we te conta eg irh = Monster sacré ‘The hidden lives of a Holocaust survivor NATASHA LEHRER ‘MOTHER COUNTRY Astor of love andi [MoMIQUE CHARLESWORTH nur 1 ster aur: A sry of lve and fe, monique Casework be try oF er ee ge wo, ap eve 58, Was ‘ern ron eran oboe, whee ie ye ‘Sctoonth th her nce Wi =a gnore expt ‘tbo toed women, ta athe pos abd hero Arn eat a he ge ey fa ehace met eed tt ein Re {Cio hae ben a get dea ne lng tn ory ter ght, andthe wesc Ce ‘ort uncovers trea hie Deen hing ‘Dain si fr dad, Tot te ve Tes mage to Monies gh father Tom he ‘png fons yang len er te ‘Wak wom she cnet aed more an all 2 cena afer she et’ met im Chreworh ies wera er tery, ns a "int edi he en cay of far hh tad pont the it ayy oer kw thse aeund eras an egal ect, chly Smoking tnashwomn. chresmorh esa 0 tke imo he mers ps to ty al wes erates ams ncn aby orem bo Sali her felon tendency prevrcaton an ot fig les Who wo tne cmonster ster ie Ings ipa, tind cat sto ng’ abe ‘easy Commu Jesh Taher Aur inp ‘ne any ery eR ig he 10 Imondred tach Taner Cone {ater iy sat bac mated by he ‘death fies der stern Lore. ng Ha Salo ete ably wo adapt, isin Brel Atsing the war ater whieh se ad Ty were ‘denounce a eliotn 9 fc she neve thr dagen a eee reages Br eater te war and ily Pape, Right {he end of her fe she concealed er Jews ur ‘ane Rasen, rom amos everyne Some an tnd out that her gender Ws Jes ‘neting her oie vasa Miuchlg-2-tampe™ {nN terminology untae mas wee Tas wa {he ist of many Dob: Een ne Me ge Fett oo on oly wih French ends ese {hey lined her matden are on er deat She wan marrying Jet may ng ed espe Sty cenade er “You are mang i hep ‘ren of Your ow ee wl” ie ers ming eg Tm: her eet yet ep abet reat Ship wh ing, eho Wasser and ong Se ‘unempatede and selenite: hee sangeet ‘lyin sft shee ncwange he tn Ta ash Lari terroir and ‘stor: er rons ‘by Vanessa Springora mere abu of tena, But a foe er ‘Seer Lore, wh wham se Dare commune for many yeas = Beth elaonsips rn Into the ‘Beund Gerona seemed by tage Hee, ‘Chaser segue at tae oy he wit tg the bok that Se valued at Se Deas soe ter mtbr ls, bt las he it for reve ton: Charksworth coord ada rg, wth tnt wi her sent ciety eh, ste Com and gat eee es apd then rete. Charlesworth has recy ‘eenten Geran cana. tne are ky ‘hedow her mehers ends onan ese song AS que an rere the pst Tn ao ‘evlig the nae fel Even er men es i eas cant be rusted = pou thse Feng her pavers ber ore hr cys fal carte bh Ch ‘hate grande Artur Rosenbaum Was he Feo sed med buted, tet ee tn roubemaker wt 4 conserble criminal ‘aes the ay wee deed awe ‘ded nthe oc arcivershe dacs her andr thers rece dealing bah is dines allan hs Uinta aerate which she crt ho ‘ar yal wh vosting psa nd Soni sttaon tapes = ale bra aie Snes ld rot of tule allover Europe, ‘ured wih th mame of he role wh once ‘eel on i they our monies ee ‘Sys ote tk at eps cat beaten when the very toes sea to honour ‘hee ook another way oman 3, ier fam pst wnt be fos. = A ripping Tudor yarn An Elizabethan sailor's 3,600-mile trek across North America ‘VIRGINIA DEJOHN ANDERSON ‘THE EXTRAORDINARY JOURNEY OF DAVID iNORAM ‘An Ekabathan slr in Native North America DEAN SNOW 969p Ovfrd Unveraty Poss. 1009 (US 37095) is east ae oct ‘ctbe he was na unde re ine let ashore car Tampico Nexen, Beese the shipmne he enue sive ar and ‘aver li) eked ens provi 0 Mg eeone hae Rater han ue et th es th Spanish enemies Leste ety, gy nd two companions pen almost year wang 53800 mlx north othe Bay of andy, bere ftseing French apn reseed thom Dung Re jaurtey. nam aerated: be ped tug humerus ton wth sea but Heal lab fs all srs of wee ams and anal nd ‘imps taming esdence of go ler snd enormous peas a big as 4 man’s bund, ot people have dsmssed grams sccount a ton stoning oe te. Richard ah nay Included nin The Principal Neato Va ond Dioner te Eis ton 58, ut roped iettom the second edn ar unelibe Moern Soa have ben tally eee wth one a. Betray the ery a "a elborat a5 Now tt anteopolgy sche so mate amen The xraorinary nino avd Ina, Sow ists ‘tate mocmaliedsalor was no. Ingram como seaman, was lest erin Sry ack nga Pony in io di fle summon fn to esrb Me faperences. Whee ot not Hit was eset a {hi mmo Gnow spect that he be {hed Ingram espmes to ama he este ented by meat acho Dut arusrpt ere lence fess esimany, Sow ages reves thot alae, not tga, was reponse To the ys. em for elon ig, ngs sue ach eration poe Te aboot Nort Aner before iting Goce Elza inven ky and epensve were, Ths Dey Ingram appeared bere such npg ores an rac ang, Core Pea and pethaps Murphey citer, to shure what he Feereed fom Bs anus tek den yes arr A manuscript ageda nears ha the ue finer waned ohn sb nantes oh Irom Pn, th pra tret in te an ‘ulcer ahd "what Hinds pape tee Be Ietans wage, however, bal ae ha fist To ‘wet ncn andthe Cama betore he rch Noe Amerie ano ages that he sal Sly rp na he mal he them ngants ped eanony aly ge "ed confsion, br sete were ompinded by the inerroan erae record icepng a hen Us it a a eects) Viiie Deon ‘ines et co trots The Martyr Dunbar, and the ‘merc Retin, uy earangment of mati to produce the Peobleate pied version heb dard Through carci aaa f the rial cues, eum mss pale ce or eta taste cheng finan waves and cn. tenuis the salors commen the ht of ‘er comtemporary coum and is as tesa an acento ofthe Bora id fun’ of the Alane word. Inga de Se ce Plans," tse tet be peop do make any {forthe wars apd people sing on teas Dt hpincapple ithe Caren, nt Flr Iga Sahiseompontons managed totes su aast, ‘tance in hist even mons bea they fo Ibe newer ot gra at add Europeans would son bag ‘Soo’ eerie cesar reuesjious ‘Setters milena of copper ea, {lite book,homever, Sow vers no Speclaton {¢2 lleren got the last documentary endnce (Haga exstnce tes 8 ot Sw sap te thot he "ght hae gone onthe Rena ‘ipeine of et and 585, potas bnew the a Kf White andthe scent Thomas Hat and Dosh Jomid Franls Urake's Nee to ceed rain! pant th Sanit Arma Yt en the ‘atee, motto mention the ypc sstervcent espa, be was more than ke aed de ‘There eno need fo propose Myrdal rks ‘rer Ingram ad ere fo en sd eve Nhs an Sa rea Drove sae ging fen hae won on ‘isp of poeun trantormations wo bt ‘by dry sors he hin = Despicable but purposeful Spenser, Jonson and Milton's patron Alice Spencer was an unlovely success story AMANDA HERBERT ‘The spectacle of Alice Soenerin Tudor raland ‘2a5pm. dtr £20(US 620) eigtour she contested er isbn ‘sna ence, bt wie. she wrested uardanstip {er ands way hee, tal ize Sener macros were ate 50 pe heihbour' lind, she merely sued, ad hen Inarace her tenant shoot the anal ons, Somes pet an sometimes dominec, soce Spencer actions ere een hy her Sess ferconto arg nt eat tne Mating tt teil Tdi tales tera Inert A Mima ene eaces herb power, a «other, has "and ‘fein ta the cad os mene ne local gentry, Ale ew to become oe of he rant fmran women in Tudor snd Sent gan, A Dron of te ars, she nurtured the talents of soveed wa bab Tad ames VI She Agama nen property srs gn Topher th her “coe ma er rd Hl, ili te tous Muninted Esmee Ch fer Inthe itd patch se women Sener poston see om power Te or treat a ‘iy trnues,Thegh a ares of State allapes sucess ard aatesse Socal and pla manoeue, Alle Spence ce Sobeated fer power and wealth and hlped the Spencer, Stn, ue, rua, deter ad ising dass Nourish for crest come “Spencer cod wt ks Int nd ft Sh by Vanesa Wile Selo Curator of Hedval Banari and Brits History a he Hating anton hos acy papers by a abot Alice Spencer, and the Bok lo rca peso those eileen Wie Hone th eras owt Spencers ae, We se her tending ine barn ane fay nd es We esr ‘out ber lh pte, where pts woe how red wh gai, eats and fw We ae tld hat Ste ent ore han £20 appdatly £30,000 Tahoe were laden sth ‘ctena, son, tel eee abs dics pg, puree eu and [Biter Weave sho ales of Ace Spencers temper, he need te Quen so thre hat her wn dstater and granddauahier fr thet A Woman g Influence winnie ‘Anta Proesor itary ore ‘amore the Barnet of ny tnd the ator of Female Atiancee Senger, Many, na Sai victed auras. these exatgances, nant filed is le “proud, and disdain, and Bnet “ber use alli and te toga RS st msl qn ay ne dt fo {grb wen who are aontbe repectad ven Senettd np. This cra re of it. Piles and Histor ton writen tt Spencers fxotempranes ay anes Thomas Crome {rand mnpaor and tls emer ror oat Ha egy wth ib kezcy sare. Stephen ‘reels Wl ath Word ore reer wed ber udendy aman Sakspeare he acep tat these ef, den men were compen rial ‘racers: en sbd bres in th at ies reve present tain “We hve ahr ume with acters, When Instore! women ate depictedia print one, they are oten mde tn tone ot moni {he conning ao the ls suet ma Ace Spencer actos fequety were depice, {ht tbey were prose nie mg, ren Tess val, Her poli her Bey ad et ‘gost oplenee all pitt Her fry sung Fee lv hint sped a2. Hessel aca Nay ny mdr esc Ise ur ares peur We dn heed ke Ale spencer Be npresed by het ahirement, ‘sing sd biter toe © earn Tribune of the people Populist politicians from Julius Caesar to Boris Johnson RICHARD TOYE 1G CAESARS AND LITTLE CAESARS. How they es and how thy fll- from ulus ‘Caesar tore hon | 80470 Bon 928 ons Joon snd dom an contch wot want dest th leh Mia ton | with very pga of ine inert Stier Dencuncng he Common frit. NygvallceNewatsornacronnythctoyom Goestnedtotton of sE sce sore he Daly lars et is legs Commins, which hagconchided habe had of pumas paca epinourofarendcand Alea sce try, tanmerans under ‘con, andi geet ae ‘aay mise the Heat, Re cabed wo be the e+ Ft lab Iecuto Hs ten 2007 ‘esas personae fa eae en Hs United oat tose whom be a propsed fr yen he appeared in TV doce. Br kr Ms eres ter pubic rso bate a nau wich headed acusans wih RS Sand oh ream ome, whi Be Set oto ftom te been ral gue we ee to Sinn, fan exchange which seemed imposible acne ow te Roan a ted rope, and Schnee, apes wat ven mad hough the foresee wins end Donald Trump cig Wythe European Una sees ond te ame tr ge che Aas cl ato ile teal ros ‘unmet foe 2024 Johnson, though darkly bang at speak the language, and Ustening ply wo experts 6 When Michael plein. The probit oud Monts Gove double- Stars are ih juste, hs remo against Johnson pul is material ut of Shape: Thee ae crossed Johnson in (Ghul among oibes, bu the book's sructre 2 fe media bed ruber han advance eset, Mount 2016 the media 0 mu cast him as Grn oa the rts erwaen ders exam Shakespeare's ier iuttheinpactn he seters ists rater ia: ‘tus hunascn, "his ba py because, 2s Jhon wrote in the bok tat afcmpanie his sere =n uke fe hngcaas of hse Mou cul have con ‘hoe today ao the stra fas, emotonl resonance adept soundbites ref he sy {iB otm yfim he prec oun te the coe of Casa wae aie intodced into Freeh by Panga use ipo, the tue Ener Eps eo CRM tn ‘ctor inte presenta ccton of 8, Romie ished "en France ha to chow a eater he A powerful, personal story of blindness Tense dame the ta a ta nal through the ages, from the ancient SOLUS APS world to the present day tyossing te hte and “appealing crcl tothe ; 5 io pen wee | Bloomsburycom/LifeUnseen _sio0.savay acsoewic Zo {Ech whe img sak rhe Mop, =inssseeee | of exces avd deaths. He has shown cone foc thera of wand more than otal for Pate ment fe Mount Fags slong dette End perpetrators of genocide. (ar the book ‘eae ner n Gaul. roms compat ine Tan sto to av ed othe death over 40 be cet othe ppulton) Some mighty hat {hs unt eer tai pve way fen tering Yo Jao eg. Hi carer fis been of more oment tan, sh hat of Le ‘Tras, bute ually to be Tenenbered 36 Wor strat Ree drt exams rom ray iret oe tes oer a ped of mote han tw hod ers fa ell tbe esos Moun mos strate Hal Pisco 12 na Cand’ “mersency (t7s79 andthe mate on the Capo of 202. He tesa mean, FIELD, as gue to foresaling The glass half empty ‘The decline of the Roman Empire and the decline of the West, CARLOS F. NORENA WHY EMPIRES FALL me, Ametica andthe future ofthe West. "208 Alen Lane, £20, ns AvoUsr 9, 276 CE, ona ltering pal ear Adan about 120 aes wes of ‘Consonant ofthe et sextape ly pn rs masted andthe empero Yale led Ste ome’ mt etre detest since Ha atestnning visor tthe Be of Canna 26 ICE. Wit fled na ot muck bt ah Corsa fol was sed the ew emperoe Inthe east Todos, was eventual feed Yo Sele ge numberof Goths barbarlan sa 6 the Romane were concen Roma er Soa amano ind cede "he Bate of Adanople and its aermath nalled an emp In rete. Some conemporaie tied tonal the Best of THe piso and tay of wow Getic farmers ling oman an ‘Aisi bee ol Trace with copes or frm rs eat "o proceed rough aren waste Tandon eitiated ne Ts 9 he oe tour the bat publ spon debacle ba nen ‘Toca srt hare town bie, Te eal Aecln ofthe koma empire was brows to anyone Dav stn. “beers ss at. heats fo gecee te unanaabe see rogue ‘Western word tht things ate prety ba. Eh Ing Temists's ss half full approach, Pater Heather snd Joa Rapley, the ators of Why Bmpr Fal. ges sors s0ber and saber) Ate o he Site, Defers of the legate tater st be pepe fo deploy proprtonte Force ae the? need elle Imethgence. They sie Bure peta te pi of he Pincils of Laue and must sow Diigeoce fering et te own des. Bt Mot really tomar keh he he en Sree ples eee th eee anh my She bers, and a campaign f vee ster ‘aon ollowed Bune he called es eb tons, which she lst n'a ands. Se accepted ‘Site by meres of her on bd Pent, ough by ne ms all of Mounts Ca sats mei simi Sky ens Dts, ee they fre aed ems poeta Ty them ncaa ef doin, obec etn wl them In legal on phys Jeopardy, Toda, ‘rum conn empl or te Whe sccount of where we ae nw and where we might beheading They daw on es combed expertise tthe br oman empresa il Aes tu tcent he salon mods pltel conan ‘derail aso te eer, to are a the bevels of enpes ae puted and compe ‘abl are in he modern est are a no atthe ‘Seen pm tar the Ramin emp ss Sit pn tw ld ee ‘tie wb fs best about he Western sutomstte thera eyes, impart sions, ‘te acon ands on the ne sob Serta stp, wheter mee oF ‘he boot i iid aed ahbing Cpe sts vag fom heal ef the Roman empire todheratureof the nancial struments oak op byte Betn Woods preemet O94 ae experty Slotted, wie a dune ofedropping et Su wes comity stars you knw ha ithe mide othe cont. neary ane tae of the pops n Western counts wl bere far ehat no ess than. ae are alist "Whether the auent els perseaseis die tent ar Te cena ea tanger = tee end ol apart rt at demon he ings oe, othe aint ges, eps so eneratesecodary concentrations of wealth and power In perghea estore, ch everually itor! Tye Iron in Unrate. tay and bio moder Bran nl Prefer of Htary od aces Hany ‘tnd Meron “reheat the inet | (ator, Bere ace of ying oof al. nso aes wdhng Imoe than the ss fh Hose of Commons as Sninconsquetal prison pee ced ‘Seventen year o, when dings eqny tendetous ftaiels between Rome andthe EU, Jonson aed that theater wou eve aches “hac wast Roman sense of pal uy” Bease Ii sednne stat, fing deren ‘ith very cen dha cae ene’ Ibe ed, he unset uh bah he sara he ft a sucessful emperor and the more proc ‘ueauesbe one competent Beds ms Sor pr the ium tat eter to be icred han ove bes ended up a ete. Lak. Ig te work et eee wo se ote tneatsto aon he ice fh ik ce Fle a busts through: Thoagh be eset tev, hie theme of ambien and He abuse of ep, we can wac ths ng proces nce {al urope ad the western Eurasian steppe tose Sec now no herp rowing ccroms ‘Eat we taeda allt Gevlping werk, Nhl are eroding Western dominance ‘One probes ta prevents opera ens rom desing fect wth hee peripheral cess isthe re of peer sperpome compet: the ‘Swaan Emp nag whch led over the Tenn psteution 2410 81 CE, and chi te ‘fen though, ls te unexpected, ogee Shek othe sista dat tips the bee twas ire the coming of the Has hat unepeted triggered the mass population movement that Pasi the Gosh and ater raps Romane. Fry And oy ie Con, which a mons ler thang) exacerbated Wester Brailes ha eat ered i 208, "te compaon on ler bere ar goad wo tk with an the parallels addoced Work Teaser ‘rel, Not all koran hstoriane wil age ta he iourthemuty CE tose 30 asthe alent oman ‘alent of 1990, en Western econo do nce wes pain reurs some squing.Nat Sethe uns of eompanson gute eae. The Span weer pre’ more compet an muir than ance emp rae, bt this woos deateaker ance emprs wer abo ‘riegated networked and fractal in wap tat monochromatic mapecsn ner ep. ‘rier of congas aa Went pope re Seung temas ot of te denogropti poe esa To ssa a aceasoned aly a Me frcven more rub to nay of the masse ‘dase ret up diy the Boom sexe Tae ‘dep structural problem, highlighted by the ‘Stor for wich fee to cvos analogy the ler Roman epee here sof course ven se problem tht et of the Bia, Europese and Ror Are ‘inthe populaonsavund wich be whale a ‘ison Is unepohgecal vented = tt which ects usa environmental collapse climate (hang ic noted in fsng tarde the end fhe be, br snot sstematialiy added. ee ould wel brn about the fal of everything indeed, ts t0¢a Ween nor eves inert Lpesalesttin Wester paleo, ut iempaasutes conte oss, ei eos fokertnd ning water bsntoran oa hard | tal rom "Paranedoe Femmes de anes” by onde Paloogy 1886 Sweet smell of success Science and the big business of perfume in bohemian Paris ‘SARAH EVERTS [Astor prfure,seienceand the search for the secret oF fe ppd 2s coxmete, etaiy,But they ere ‘abo wom as propviaes agains a ore dis fast andthe see of odes A popu perme Tike posed wa te soled of yu Algely fst woratyaourcendscntryHangaangoeet ‘ho wedded a much younger at bette ing 10 the then npresive age of severe ef the pose nf 2 ereaton of the Queen‘of lngary' perfume, made at the ‘anathage on eeh of eres in Vrs fecal br) ber gad, tans othe we of ‘ime wine to erat scents Of resemary, tye Sd her hee Jean ere, the. smote i ah un ey hips because dhe alco! base warmed the ‘Aertel cet of ren gen ay Stop hae provided a pleas roma asa den of Tesera Les aneworthy book ar ‘str of pre, coc and the sr for he Set of Be wich focuses om erin Shaters fs igtusiness pecfamery bated or adhamage agra revohudonary backdrop. Lvs dt se of anedae ans she s pod set the scene Hlnoe de aie one 3 fshion hak ‘totes colur in ode newspaper abot thepertune tines arcane fol $orm of moral sue" Rapolean conducted of tress naga ths And Les eve figenr about te ble of eral and pol eset elon ote sealer The Fons Ing onic chemist Justus von Leb made the felon sgseston shou ang wih cei ncn You must punch Rm the stomach ich {hace dowset even tk abou getty op "etre of ice wa ate Lent, erie who he his ola Edo Laser, Goublel ss emia Cowen and Lauper seach Torrie retort foce which hey bbeved Separated fe om the ran wera aed trary tthe powalng mi fs ot sti ne peat ont “They developed new tcgues or separating fragrances in ther ommponent parts, and for ‘eseaning thereby which nena were mately hej esas qu contol standards for everyday prods, by permit or example, {he Metin of ead n peru mints ‘by the During cera white eas ae People che wax had ben leached wi chlo Fine compound, released a the andes burned ‘own Autumnal Life ans for sole we can bee See jal and profesor at Carla Loner sot of sons thor of Te oy of Ses The sang Fong as ‘Day: New and selected "ay wrinkled Pando the pO, a pons Be, lum nthe gray ren ab, de res sates om hel of tne dea Ang shots under the eave, He stocks "The ranges tees, ese sound, your reading ses bases or the sun acne spa, the bled Herve Ssurpi Sack under d's tpg eg the tnped-down gound where once Me ood upg "wher happens bt fs Happened CYNTHIA ZARIN ‘to manure scent moe cheaply, perfanrs ako ped poner sya chen al {ance nd meurng ca omer ala bens, ys Bee sage tothe gar of te wether io fle polis hal panda ‘fob, Ninety chert der Sterne min rom cs ny of they ecco nots sens ‘ee or the batty fearon an ero ‘ered in ola ae beg of he se ‘rt Fos fi sll provide the bug les fo many ee pratt" jes deters pass a we a yt ‘ew orn in te coal a once hemi 23 Pete soure of, spas rear Lt phe niin er marae we deg wth posi os fs ced ‘read an terae other eer te rece Pndemitvoughout her bok Dug he cake ‘pe of 1, the har of bss, such a ‘eapand camp cy spre Spreader eve at the sets wee il ef ha ‘ans Rav the bogs ures wae allg age skal pers aon Tes might he vested soe ode ets moe thrugh. | would have enjoyed fearing what stein oer sang tad to Shou pe ttn edie then at nay ot hrm ars sar to undone the notion of {prs retort the bore of eal oles “The Pursuit hs mysey reveled deep rigs {te beta the procs of he nar word Sh the arial eens he chem oe ‘ges unnewered queen ois perpen. Cena concoses he cgi of ian he percep i dour are ape duracerais and lekorrgrtandednes ‘cmc Bu why the did Becween natura Produce andthe creations of chemise one ‘eT say ae rch st qe the ous Plat cam be now” pmol! erry Weal no hy aa ‘And, a hast the dsnson made Derwecn tral and shee chemi. Ber ‘hems fae thane the fnew ety tection of conplrsed mole pode By pie laa The tno ins modern cn te abo toes toes bythe welsh Lo ory anhing maturity. {hing tome hrf OF ers, eer Pon among ther srs gas deter nave ‘Sem ut anne who hs consul henatr™ than preducey oka ot bamlek mit ues ‘to the pose ale gens place om" ith te dino betwee ars and pe ‘hue ores the bse bung ck ef a moe ies tome rors of wth the chemi 3 fend a eart-toping poison made by leaner rthe ides pein ania pode Sed chemi A ton ate ne nhs pin rar proce fod hasbeen existence fri Ht eas dri wich net yaw ered porto carbon de mei exaed hy 9 ms {oon or cme sae spr fara ‘he abit f fama wo echt thea, {ubereton and errangement of som molec Kes te power sored ad sce Wed by th ttraticenty cei and peers Fs power spare than ote bul plo ‘tse oleae tan eas we ne tor tat he combination of cael esac an ‘Shou thet errepreeurs 9 pease =| Hidden in plain sight Invisibility seen through physics and fiction, evisioiLiTy ‘The history andecenca of how not ob YEARS Aco, a Chins em of ces ste ey Peer bar war br steps ake beteve, Te home tery to Grey Chur, profesor of pies and opal sen, to bese, tt aout camoullage or simply ot Bring vstble "sting Inthe das or Mn mugs it man het bret se ie rendering viable tng tata normaly den, cl ate Indes of ar odin, hr ser hohe sts ce that some ht cant be Se td tht behaves ikea waves tote spcemaping mpstone of {save Ther aloe abr and any famous ames slong the nay Ia Newton, Willan end Cote Hershel, Humphry Day Thomas You, ‘ic! ey jer Mace Ae ‘tote dents opal eves that ext the mechanics of warped space, ail “retamaer ‘sy dieu eas mutt: You tay dat beable 0 Ihavefeatured nists de cludes annie ‘pape avouty sor thot sttempt some bit, but lads these less interesting because thelr ‘cplanatns rele om mage, ore ere [ASS y ue horn authorises Oe. a ton abd reac he bed of i ast passes tere to mec to expan the tabi of i Sr i sae sn he afer wih sent inert aso vib ie ae, cim nd oeh tern ofindet matching: was pause ven a the tine. Doce tat ater? Wn le tat he Ke of ge Frog longa, ‘ih Reba si, 4 pfctl back alt hatreds nt nak ‘emsac Seer and mention fn gies fatredocor: beng abe image apres er “whieh he has had part o pla, owing ois work ‘ti is menor and end tl Wo, whose ong whl dhe understanding of las res, and was what that may be, eon Chr anodes the Ikary and sulle pcos o sty “Spptetons: prec baran ase tacts 222 ekg euive Sens om decom etc ells (hear HY machines thera, cose Spd slam cosingy beter ec damosie; Five online talks by Dr Pilippa Joseph Full series available to watch until 24 August | £65 Explore five pioneering partnerships that produced some of the most beautiful buildings and products ever designed, Subscribe at ‘The narration was fabulous, and the level of expertise, incredible: MARTIN RANDALL mi? TRAVEL The last of the romantics? Why classical music is finally having its ‘Rachmaninoff moment ‘GOODBYE RUSSIA fxchmaninaff inexle ‘nine cone othe composer Glenn Quit thot fe he psp of Ol Rae, te Rtn ht Ores of erg and dig ra th bt of th romans pst 1 eacie had pad 3 journals to Sere his om ene, ec hay are He how 1 spn hs eh age Bu hats oo ‘lewndre enos, the Sage dsr for Sergey Dlg’ tata protons of Rusa oper thar sll Inger round the ask of ls amp Fey no meane 3 Wester cretion ty Ress cl il os los and ce Sanna i otal et sgh need aby stern pers nd =i Sed nlc soph the le were Pano concertos are chesed bypass tong the most Beal in he cance reper Hs ‘send by on at more new works ut ey oof i andar repete ady Teun esc echmenn rom the change {msc i's amos century ence Tender tenga ten to, ny of von oth in aro and ented Sate were haps echo fas eons, whether not he eninge ack Af sil ling to elasieal musi. Hod achmsninot been bum went-ive year eer and edo eve est mn iper ussite han in Be ‘Compose i this vein When abit of good taste fet ‘xa no some ving anachronisn, but a genuine Iman by way ofan expe concep of maser ‘ot arguine wih ether biographer oa these potas, iti pertope te to abandon te modernity sa ‘Mogae ih apr ty nwa. ee with Hang br enved hin fa tb ist eveny Sears snes eat in 14, ck ‘rt al “cn “Composer nimaet takes the blogaphers tak tmuch erieier. For Rachmainof ae me bate the tne of bro er gay oft aoe Sb ho eat pans a conc 3 Same way tha Rachmlninot id cries com Poe at Re seed re on se pr {Bd snes tc pun. Whar the Fes, ihre was sume sot Racha pr et compe nace a war eo Stances in which Rachmaninoff belped the older ‘War to, uni hs deth 43, er ptr of Rach Toe oto we bey ses aly ca tahun eee 3 pone ipa Sinan le re Taras oto oh una pra: tow hap wah, yw Sey ark th eke Wc hg thanks her wel ged section of pled rem Detpst or oey bt sae pues ad Grek ito 209 vec eur Uke Sheed peo imocnoah prl s {jue Sunde ty png bat ra anes eel) cay pa th nen hero eae pt ete gestation ‘autg tof the Sit Uno. Cau sesing dant ve enough me to spend istening 9 new ‘rrp bring mer can ats Deut dwt eapec i icon ey he ian ht me bute was poe goat nga isl wi an tae ad caught cope aly Pits Know ha once te "vet faci thar he mas st ae Not of an age, but for all time An older Arden than usual Spears only once ey Vian ee ‘es Csr: tered mos abundant is ou the bout, old Adat observes that his Mg with ‘rando means abd busch nhc he firs maybe ppermoein everyone's ming, bt hat sy an “nnd man” By a metaphor “etch, yo might sce the Fore Aen Rl “The past decade FS hs Deen oo tne fo geld exsing tes for some. Poplar actos _Spagearan jet npn 200) a ep ‘ena Mateus (Dae cot In 2006) a an ny docien mgt ne owe snide eps ‘ove to ln Tere fornia ad sl Po Ino o tena jes for in 0 snd Ine ey fortes, and ast San the at a 58 helen bt a hn less her property, much as Charles Macklin, a Ceory earmold om Soe. Toe reomenite te land an (r wer ‘tat nas reduction fA ste ‘opal shabespeare Company pes ber han ary Etnies cecal fetes the vee har nie eb of youge act fieut the minor role. Heras sped back fgg e preted in cat proope dlrs ‘Aa ines abures Pits cormesion of he Royal Sse ‘pene Theres sage ino.a mock ees space Ue rp hing. eno doves bu auPped cde xed laying es a. is ofthe vlc eles ata, exat Taher om the auaeoe for these Tass, [od exernte acters an the re cee tic gular; as Cela, Maureen Bestie marks oat her ft eters i ed Bes fasta mi yates fa) er Se, an abso pase ace ce. ame Hayes Feing sre ode mel a james ee, fsa aor ly denoe athe eg hare ako the sls f pec ees he foc of ler Comers fuming fice and weptack arial stem ares pene most ‘Gradual becomes spree tht res a ftom Hamers paper fat he some exe ley” urea, fn Seeping with acgues™ fer Ate thera and wean mero he tet wo sees iva bake Frees te pace ban audance of acs sng sound, oberg {har cole mor) Tee ne a Arde ‘Svolangueurs,especaliy a the confit: of ve role, se depo wander i nessa Feveenarle tern: mes ee hee 0 oar ace deter wt pre cary ‘nd Sic the forme nde ands te tnerply tenons to dng these sees of ‘are: then ain, prs real ose ‘Setar of he Bon fovew of oks Be the aut of Er ay, kes 3 nine acre. David Sleys apes ‘Corn, equpped ih shpat sal and hg phe whine wel ates by Conners Fsoucan hoebe Dsrases ae gh worn and Ihe: "When thik, Tmt spa er denn fon operates om’ alr nce th ples, ‘abe, are or James Roslin, and writen $f nan Soane who ssn ade pie oth the gs show yw, woe Sich qesiony a demon ty A Wo ie ine Rt my norte pln for te ie starring Geraldine James ad Mao Sint: Sarthe wld be morse way 0 nga sues inthe evenpeen game of ing tage Pe ISGAP/ sazsasanes ene ae ea eee Leste Rea ae cata Cee ee cd Dee es Beene tetera Sree eS cetetce cy eee eigen and will receive a stipend Breed ee Perce Ue aad eRe ee er ance aS! Reading as symptom ‘The tale of a bookish man who remains resolutely himself ‘MICHAEL FRANK THE LIBRARIANIST PATRICK OCWITT 3829p Bloomsbury 1899 1 A comtocs ease of set, Aid ate ‘evi new nore The rata, Jats 1 the people uo sek to capture ther ateron Buber uly, publishers pbs, handler, the lof ener peor to read Bub Come, che poor of dis vel, would ot have been among the mowe ole of those atendees, in cuted kas and imp ste ee te te Thon Oy his snes. Bo fellow Who, when std by hs her why he chose wo be 8 Isrts," der now Why et rom an ‘svg, Bo ahaa fil teri e300 pases? some no somes de sense tae was a wel side him, a ong. biked elu of ok ar th il otra he bottom Aer espn the e's pute dl ma. he ar nes thi chdege hy heepng tone Sl waters dry teen asf cartes Bo no unas nthe preset 2000) ad oe ako the pst sar back the IO. “the noel opens wilh the seventy one earl retee wanderag In the Cambell ced Senor {ener in Fortin, Oregon, wth te apie ie of ong Fr iy hi means rear oe he tes to be oid sty> Als, fr lh une Standing of books, Ba ca lle pal ending mae and aes Oe ft elton, Fae ‘lan Poe's The Bsc Ct Sal eke Coming to career the cet: aces wh ell the Combalieed ester fame cae ranks est ‘esrb ie One ned Sr wot, 2022 ‘The noel then ere ia teers tog the

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