[Melaka2021-31] 31, Persamaan di bawah mewakili tindak balas untuk mengekstrak aluminium daripada aluminium oksida. The equation below represents the reaction to extract aluminium from aluminium oxide 2AL03 > 4Al + 302 Berapakah jisim aluminium yang boleh diekstrakkan daripada 102 g aluminium oksida? What is the mass of aluminium that can be extracted from 102 g of aluminium oxide? [Jisim atom relatif: A13.5¢ B27.0g ©: og 1Del108.0 g = 16; Al = 27] [Relative atomic mass: O = 16; Al = 27] [Selangor2021-Set01-01] 27. Formula ion bagi unsur X dan Y adalah seperti beriktlty The formula of ion for element X and Y are as follow. xs y2 Antara persamaan yang berikut, manakahanéwakili tindak balas antara X dan TP Which of the following equation represents\the reaction between X and Y? ® 2X + 3Y > XiYa C 3X +¥2 > Xe¥a 4X+3Y2> 2XY D = 3X+2¥> XY, [Kedah2021-Set02-33] 33, Persamaan berikut f@nunjukkan tindak balas antara magnesium dan oksigen. The following equation vepresent the reaction between magnesium and oxygen 2Mg + O2 > 2MgO Antaragberiktut Yang manakah pernyataan yang benar? Which of the following statements is correct? [Jisim atom relatif: O16, Mg=24 ; Pemalar Avogadro, Na = 6.02 x 102 mol] [Relative atomic mass of O= 16, Mg=24; Avogadro constant,Na=6.02x 102% mol] A. 2 mol atom magnesium bertindak balas dengan 2 mol atom oksigen untuk menghasilkan 2 mol magnesium oksida. 2 moles of magnesium atoms react with 2 moles of oxygen atoms to produce 2 moles of magnesium oxide.B 24 g atom magnesium bertindak balas dengan 1 mol molekul oksigen untuk menghasilkan 2 mol magnesium oksida . 24 g magnesium atoms react with 1 mole of oxygen molecules to produce 2 moles of magnesium oxide C 6.02 x 102° atom magnesium bertindak balas dengan 3.01 x 10? molekul oksigen untuk menghasilkan 2 mol magnesium oksida 6.02 x 1028 magnesium atoms react with 3.01 x 102 oxygen molecules to produce 2 moles of magnesium oxide @ mol atom magnesium bertindak balas dengan 0.5 mol moleku! oksigen untuk enghasilkan 1 mol magnesium oksida 1 mole of magnesium atoms react with 0.5 mole of oxygen molecules to\produce 1 moles of magnesium oxide [Terengganu2021-37] 37. Rajah 12 ms menunjukkan proses Thesin{-_—) fotosintesis bagi — pokok kelapa. Diagram 12 shows the process of photosynthesis for a coconut tree Apakah isipadu gas oksigen yang dibebaskan jika 1.3 dm gas karbon dioksida digunakan? What is the volume of oxygen gas produce if 1.3 dm of \ carbon dioxide gaStis - used? (ome [Isipadu folar'gas pada keadaan bilik = 24 dm® mol] [Molar¥olume of gas at room condition = 24 dm* mol] A 0.65 dm* ®).30 dm? C 1.73 dm* D 2.60 dm?[Terengganu2021-13] 13. Persamaan berikut mewakili tindak balas antara serbuk kuprumt(l!) oksida dengan asid nitrik cair. The following equation represents the reaction between copper(ll) oxide and nitric acid. CuO + 2HNOs > Cu(NOs}2 + HO Berapakah jisim kuprum(l!) nitrat yang terbentuk apabila 1.6 g serbuk kuprum(ll) oksida bertindak balas lengkap dengan asid nitrik? What is the mass of copperill) nitrate produced when 1.6 g of copper(II) oxide react completely with nitric acid? [Jisim atom relatif: Cu=64, N=14, 0=16][Relative atomic mass: A 1.88 ¢ B2.24g c252¢ (D376 g =64,N=14, 0= 16]Kompilasi Soalan Percubaan SPM 2021 ~ Bab-Bab Ting 4 — Cg Adura Aztin bin Ishak Apakah formula empirik bagi sebatian tersebut? What is the empirical formula of the compound? WJirim atom relatif: X-23;Y-80; Z=16] [Relative atomic mass, X-23; 0; Z = 16] AXYZ, BXY2Z C XYZs D XYZ [eohor2021-32] 32. Berapakah peratus komposisi air mengikut jisim dalam ferum(II) sulfat terhidrat, FeSOs.7H20? [Jisim atom relatif: H = 1, O = 16, S = 32, Fe = 56] What is the percentage composition of water by mass in hydrated iron(II) sulphate, FeSO4.7H,0? [Relative atomic mass: H=1,0- 16, = 32, Fe = 56] A6.47% B9,00% C 45.32% D 71.20% [Kedah2021-Set02-17] 17. Rajah menunjukkan periuk yang diperbuat dari keluli nirkarat. Keluli nirkarat mengandungi 73% besi, 1% karbon, 18% kromium dan 8% nikel. % Diagram shows a pot made of stainless steel, Stainless steel contains 73% iron, 1% carbon, 18% chromium and 8% nickel. Hitung jisim besi yang diperlikan/ufituk menghasilkan periuk yang berjisim 665 g. Calculate the mass of iron requited to produce a pot of mass 665 g A 146.30 B 147.00 g C 485.45 g D 419.00 g [ohor2021-38] 38, Persathaan berikut menunjukkan pembakaran lengkap gas propena. The following equation shows the complete combustion of propene gas. 2CsHs (g) + 902 (g) > 6COs (g) + 6H20 (g) Berapakah jisim air yang dihasilkan apabila 2.1 g gas propena terbakar dengan lengkap? What is the mass of water produced when 2.1 g of propene gas is burnt completely? |Jisim atom relatif: = 16][Relative atomic mass: H=1; C=12; O= 16] A0.90g C3.60g D5.40g 11 Jan2022 | https://cikguadura.wordpress.com/[MRSM2022-02} Aspirin digunakan untuk meredakan demam serta melegakan 3 kesakitan ringan dan sederhana. On, Formula struktur aspirin t ditunjukkan dalam Rajah 2. = Aspirin is used to reduce fever and TT “F relieve mild and moderate pain. Structural formula of aspirin is shown in Diagram 2. a 2AL0. ‘dua maklumat yang boleh ditafsirkan daripada persamaan kimia di ata: Give two information that can be interpreted from the chemical equation above, of vaugpn to prodice/ Form >moles of Auwiniom gyige[JUJ2022-Set01-04] Rajah 4 menunjukkan persamaan kimia bagi pembakaran lengkap etana. Diagram 4 shows the chemical equation for complete combustion of ethane. 2 CoHs + x O2 + 4. CO2 +6 HLO (a) Etana merupakan sebatian karbon dengan formula molekul C2Ho. Takat didih etana adalah -89°C. Ethane is a carbon compound with the molecular formula C2Hs. The boiling point of ethane is -89°C (i) Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan formula molekul? What is meant by molecular formula? Chemical formula nak show. ACHMAL Number: of: OMS... For gach Uewennt. ji eave (i) Tuliskan formula empirik bagi etana. .... Write the empirical formula for ethane. (ii) Nyatakan keadaan fizik bagi etana pad@suh.bilik. .... State the physical state of ethane at room temperature (b) Nyatakan nilai x dalam Rajah 4. .. State the value of x in Diagram 4, (c) Faris telah melaksanakan,fémbakaran lengkap etana. Hitungkan isi padu etana untuk menghasilkan/1.1 g CO, pada suhu dan tekanan piawai? [Jisim molekul relatif CO.#144, Isipadu molar pada STP: 22.4 dm? mot] Faris has carried out the complete combustion of ethane. Calculate the volume of ethane toyBroduce 1.1 g of CO2 at standard temperature and pressure? [Relative molecular lass CO2: 44, Molar volume at STP: 22.4 dm? mol] oN + FO. —> 4002+ ine) ca Wa XMAA wea" sy mole mole OMS velume i 0-015 X 22-4 = 9.025 mol COs = Donan Refer +0 Patio: a Clip: CO2= 2 nd CoH, = {mol CO Wole of Coble = 0-025 0-d95rol CHG +0-025me| COr = o.a125mal[5UJ2022-Set02-06] (a) Jadual 6 menunjukkan formula empirik dan formula molekul bagi glukosa dan asid etanoik. ‘Table 6 shows empirical formula and molecular formula for glucose and ethanoic acid. Bahan Formula Empirik Formula Molekul Substance Empirical Formula Molecular Formula Glukosa CoHi205 Glucose Asid etanoik ‘CHsCOOH Ethanoic Acid Berdasarkan Jadual 6,/ Based on Table 6, (i) apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan formula empirik? o what is meant by empirical formula? “4 element 1M] (i) tuliskan formula empirik bagi gluko yang disediakan di dalam Jadual 6. write the empirical formula for gluco: space provided in Table 6. [1 markah / 1 mark] (iii) banding dan bezakan di ant jula empirik dan formula molekul untuk asid etanoik. compare and contrast pirical formula and molecular formula for ethanoic acid. ‘ormula show Simpest ratio for each emer Und | molecular Formula show acHAal numb for dach element in A Compound a. PRactio of CoH: O in MdeCUlar formula is 2: 4:2 while Patio f C: A: M Mmpincal formula (2:1(b) Etena mempunyai kandungan karbon, 85.71 % dan hidrogen, 14.29 %. Hitungkan formula empirik etena. Ethene has a composition of carbon, 85.71 % and hydrogen, 14.29 % Calculate the empirical formula of ethene. [Jisim atom relatif: H=1; C=12] [Relative atomic mass: H=1; C=12] Qlementa) (i) Apakah formula molekul bagi niasin? What is the molecular formula of niacin? 1M] (i) Berikan satu maklumat yang dapat ditafsirkan daripada formuila, molekul tersebut. Give one information that can be interpret from the moleculaf formula. Mad of b.carrbin octrins.. afigareqert.. CEOS...) .MitCO gen Octo. ans..2. OxwgeN actonns, b) Rajah 4.1 menunjukkan graf jisim zink nitrat melawan masa. Zink nitrat terurai kepada zink oksida , nitrogen dioksida dan oksigen. Diagram 4.1 shows a graf of the mass of the zinc nitrate against time. Zine nitrate decomposes to zinc oxide, nitrogen dioxide and oxygen. 1M] Jisim Mass 10.00 Masa (5) 0185, Time (5) (i) Ny@taKan jisim zink nitrat yang digunakan untuk bertindak balas Jengkap. State'the mass of zinc nitrate used for the complete reaction. ese (ii) Tuliskan persamaan kimia yang seimbang bagi penguraian zink nitrat apabila dipanaskan dengan kuat . Write a balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of zinc nitrate when high heated. 1M] [2M] OR BalnOs)> > ZnO + LWOr+ 203