POSITION OF ADVERBS INITIAL POSITION MID POSITION FINAL POSITION comment acverts il py aatbs of manne = |@ sho RBIUHY opened | | @)Sne always specks very quicky |@ he con donce salsa marvellous 1 Sometime®/he con be ® They met by chance stubbom. Soturdays inngiond., @ (UsteY we eat out ct | |@ She's (REREYEVER ate | | @I havent seenhim the weekend. for class “onywhere es fa oo © Gasibstsibeedang,| [0 Wohod fh met when | |S ttrched ae hocvty eae hed vestecay lorve @iseen hs | | @ They be her 6558 pert nied fim.“ eer et nan se manne lac rin tiMid position ‘This is the position where most adverbs are placed it is before the main verb. © (often call him to know how he is. © They dont always answer the phone, After the verb be (when itis the main verb) © They are often late After the auxi verbs) ry verb or the first auxiliary verb (when there are two or more auriliary © You must never do that again © Ihave often been tempted to tell her [love herAdverbs of frequency (=how often) Adverbs of frequency usually go in mid postion, although a few of them (sometimes, usually and normally) can is0 go i initial position Mid position © fusually work on Saturcays © Shes hardly ever (ste © You should always knock at the door Initial position sometimes, usually, normally © Sometimes he can be very stubborn,Adverbs of manner (=how) Adverbs of manner can be used in any of the three positions, however, their most ‘common position is the final position, Final position © dont understand you when you speak quickly © She can dance salsa marvellously. Mid position Adverbs of manner are used in this position mainly in literary style, although they normally go in this position with passive verls forms. © He carefully took the flower and put it in the jar literary) © The diver was seriously injurecl (NOT swewtioreet- semen) ‘Some adverios of manner cannot be placed in mid position: well, badly, hard, fast. Initial position Adverbs of manner are used in this position only in literary style © Carefully, she opened the boxAdverbs of time (-when) Final position ‘We normally place adverbs of time in final position © Theyl be here soon © Itrained lot yesterday. Initial position \We can also use adverbs of time in initial position. We place them in this position for ‘emphasis or to structure a text (@s connecting devices) © Two days after their wedding, they sljp up. © Last week, she arrived late every day.Comment adverbs Viewpoint or comment adverbs, ©g, obviously, luckily, unfortunately, honestly, ete, are normally placed in initial position © Unfortunately, we arrived halfan hour late © Ideally, we should leave at 10.00.Adverbs of degree (-how much) Almost, hardly, neatly, quite, rather, scarcely, etc. Most degree adverbs usually go in mid position, ‘acarin the street here ityou dont mina, Very, extremely, incredibly, absolutely, etc. They are placed before the adjective or adverb they modify © Webe incredibly tred © Its absolutely impossible to do it right Much, a tot, a bit They are normally used after the verb they complement © Britons drink alot © He doesnt talk much Alittle Its normally placed before the adjective or adverb they modify © Imalittle tiredManner, place and time When we have to use different adverbs in final position, their order is usually manner. place and time © They met by chance in England in 1999 ‘that when there is a verb of movement, the order is ples, manner and time ° He goes to school by car every day Verb and object Verbs and objects can never be separated, We cannot place any adverbs between them © / like pizza 2 (ot (NOT Hikeedet sia) © He speaks English very well (NOT HeseeaksrenaretSagtsh)Wericn sertenceiscouect? © vier sentences corect? @ suricn sentence is conect? a (Geareeoueoemanee | a [Dyoviearaioatsnoatoay | * [They won ety tn gare yeserdny > [Boseientyontect? | [Skyouinarattdyatcroap —|B ([Ysoyheywoneasyihecane | © wich sentences conect? © dich contence is conect? which sentence is comect? [mame] [Seabeneteay | [iecoemansepntoneonierans nary haraly ever. » | He aways doesnt steep at nome on Mondiys | a ] > [resanaenaapatonernaany Cee EERE [sho gets narey ver anon | On Mondays he doesnt slespatways.at home © which sentence is BM correct? © viricn sentence if conect? | | ate quickly my breakfast and went out a [ Si ctvousy stinking avaysabout in | | | ate my breakfast quickly and went out 2 [snes saute tring about in] © | | ouickty ate my breakfast and went out | Obviously she is always thinking about him